See jerk on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jerk meaning in All languages combined (76.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "circle-jerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "circle jerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clean and jerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "forearm jerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hypnagogic jerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hypnic jerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerkass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerkdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerkface"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerkhead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerkhole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerkhood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerkish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerkless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerklike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerkmeter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerkness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerk town"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerkwad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerk-water"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knee jerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knee-jerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soda jerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerksome"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "yerk",
"4": "",
"5": "sudden motion"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yerk (“sudden motion”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "yerkid",
"t": "tightly pulled"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yerkid (“tightly pulled”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġearc",
"4": "",
"5": "ready, active, quick"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġearc (“ready, active, quick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġearcian",
"t": "to prepare, make ready, procure, furnish, supply"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġearcian (“to prepare, make ready, procure, furnish, supply”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "yerk",
"t": "to jerk"
},
"expansion": "Scots yerk (“to jerk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yare",
"t": "ready"
},
"expansion": "English yare (“ready”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle English yerk (“sudden motion”) and Middle English yerkid (“tightly pulled”), from Old English ġearc (“ready, active, quick”) and Old English ġearcian (“to prepare, make ready, procure, furnish, supply”). Cognate with Scots yerk (“to jerk”). Related also to English yare (“ready”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jerks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jerk (plural jerks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "Female jerks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "bitch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "hussy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shrew"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "Male jerks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "son of a bitch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "son of a gun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "Jerks by objectionable quality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "antimodel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "know-it-all"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "malapert"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"physics",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "jounce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "criminal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "trash"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "1856, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Part III Chapter X, translated by Eleanor Marx-Aveling\nThe black cloth bestrewn with white beads blew up from time to time, laying bare the coffin. The tired bearers walked more slowly, and it advanced with constant jerks, like a boat that pitches with every wave."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sudden, often uncontrolled movement, especially of the body."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-noun-kAmfFtXw",
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "64 1 5 3 6 0 4 8 8",
"sense": "sudden movement",
"word": "jolt"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 1 5 3 6 0 4 8 8",
"sense": "sudden movement",
"word": "lurch"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 1 5 3 6 0 4 8 8",
"sense": "sudden movement",
"word": "jump"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "raʕaša",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "رَعَشَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rjazko dviženie",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "рязко движение"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "痙攣"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìngluán",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "痉挛"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tic"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "nytkähdys"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "säpsähdys"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "tic"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "myoclonie"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "clonie"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "convulsion"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "spasme"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "tressaillement"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "sursaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "soubresaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sṗazmi",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "სპაზმი"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳrunčxva",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "კრუნჩხვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭoḳva",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "ტოკვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zuckung"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kippur"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "viðbragð"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "spasmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "sobbalzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "scatto"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "spasmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "tic"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tique"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cacoete"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trejeito"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espasmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzdrágivanije",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вздра́гивание"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podjórgivanije",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "подёргивание"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "ru",
"english": "spasm",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spazm",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спазм"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "ru",
"english": "cramp",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "súdoroga",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "су́дорога"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tik",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тик"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tic"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espasmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "estremecimiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "repullo"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ryckning"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spasm"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "silki"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 1 5 2 5 0 3 6 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "titreme"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When I yell \"OK,\" give the mooring line a good jerk!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A quick tug or shake."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-noun-3oZfpX5v",
"links": [
[
"tug",
"tug"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 75 3 0 8 1 2 2 3",
"sense": "quick tug",
"word": "yank"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hazza",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "هَزَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎrpane",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дърпане"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drusane",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "друсане"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǒu",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "抖"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruk"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "nykäisy"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "nykäys"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "kiskaisu"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "secousse"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "saccade"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "cahot"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xelis ḳvra",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "ხელის კვრა"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳvra",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "კვრა"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ruck"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rykkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kippur"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "succussa"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "strattone"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "strappo"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "pahiwi"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puxada"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sacudida"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ryvók",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыво́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "ru",
"english": "push",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tolčók",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "толчо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sacudida"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "tirón"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "tumbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ryck"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skakning"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "knyck"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 11 1 8 0 4 6 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "ani hareket"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 17 4 4 1 4 8 9 12 5 1 0 2 0 0 4 15 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1962, George Axelrod, 1:23:39 from the start, in The Manchurian Candidate, spoken by Eleanor Iselin (Angela Lansbury)",
"text": "Oh, Raymond―don't be such a jerk. Go and get yourself a drink or a tranquilizer or something.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "I finally fired him, because he was being a real jerk to his customers, even to some of the staff.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "You really are a jerk sometimes.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person with unlikable or obnoxious qualities and behavior, typically mean, self-centered, or disagreeable; an arsehole."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-noun-cXsr6ivu",
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"unlikable",
"unlikable"
],
[
"obnoxious",
"obnoxious"
],
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"self-centered",
"self-centered"
],
[
"disagreeable",
"disagreeable"
],
[
"arsehole",
"arsehole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally Canada, US, slang, derogatory) A person with unlikable or obnoxious qualities and behavior, typically mean, self-centered, or disagreeable; an arsehole."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stupid person; an idiot or fool."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-noun-LOVDSS1l",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, slang, derogatory) A stupid person; an idiot or fool."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 21 57 1 0 0 0 20",
"sense": "stupid person",
"word": "numbskull"
}
],
"tags": [
"US",
"derogatory",
"slang"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 22 54 1 0 0 0 21",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dull or stupid person",
"word": "tomppeli"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 22 54 1 0 0 0 21",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dull or stupid person",
"word": "toope"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 22 54 1 0 0 0 21",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dull or stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trottel"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 22 54 1 0 0 0 21",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dull or stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dummkopf"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 22 54 1 0 0 0 21",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dull or stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Blödmann"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 22 54 1 0 0 0 21",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dull or stupid person",
"word": "babaca"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 22 54 1 0 0 0 21",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dull or stupid person",
"word": "fjant"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 22 54 1 0 0 0 21",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "dull or stupid person",
"word": "twpsyn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Weightlifting",
"orig": "en:Weightlifting",
"parents": [
"Exercise",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lift in which the weight is taken with a quick motion from shoulder height to a position above the head with arms fully extended and held there for a brief time."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-noun-qIUUG2jQ",
"links": [
[
"weightlifting",
"weightlifting"
],
[
"lift",
"lift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weightlifting) A lift in which the weight is taken with a quick motion from shoulder height to a position above the head with arms fully extended and held there for a brief time."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"weightlifting"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 0 71 2 2 1 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iztlaskvane",
"sense": "weightlifting: type of lift",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изтласкване"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 0 2 1 2 50 1 4 3 1 1 2 0 26 0 0 1 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Masturbation",
"orig": "en:Masturbation",
"parents": [
"Sex",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of male masturbation."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-noun-uKI7ibkz",
"links": [
[
"masturbation",
"masturbation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) An act of male masturbation."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 2 5 3 5 1 13 8 12 8 6 3 3 3 2 4 5 4 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "en:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1964, “The Jerk”, Don Julian (lyrics), performed by The Larks",
"text": "Girls, hey, what's that you're doing\nGirl, girl, what's that you're doing\nYou got to show me the steps to it\nSomehow, gonna learn how to do it\nDoing the jerk\nHey, do the jerk\nGirl, come on and work\nHey, do the jerk.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dance, popular in Western culture in the 1960s, in which the head and upper body is thrown forwards regularly to the beat of the music."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-noun-ooabXSGz",
"links": [
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"qualifier": "preceded by definite article",
"raw_glosses": [
"(preceded by definite article) A dance, popular in Western culture in the 1960s, in which the head and upper body is thrown forwards regularly to the beat of the music."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "en:Engineering",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 3 1 4 1 1 48 3 3 4 6 3 2 2 3 2 2 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Acceleration",
"orig": "en:Acceleration",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The rate of change in acceleration with respect to time."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-noun-Mn-HMGyx",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"acceleration",
"acceleration"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, engineering) The rate of change in acceleration with respect to time."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 1 2 1 8 1 7 71 4",
"sense": "change in acceleration",
"tags": [
"British"
],
"topics": [
"physics",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "jolt"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 2 1 8 1 7 71 4",
"sense": "change in acceleration",
"topics": [
"physics",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "surge"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 2 1 8 1 7 71 4",
"sense": "change in acceleration",
"topics": [
"physics",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "lurch"
}
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ryvók",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рывок"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sobreacceleració"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiājiāsùdù",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "加加速度"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "急動度"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jídòngdù",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "急动度"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "ryv"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "nykäys"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "kiihtyvyyden muutos"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suraccélération"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ruck"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"note": "from Malay",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "sentakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "perubahan percepatan"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"alt": "やくど",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yakudo",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "躍度"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"alt": "かかそくど",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kakasokudo",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "加加速度"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gagasokdo",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "가가속도"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "sentakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zryw"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ryvók",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыво́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 0 8 0 5 77 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "ani hareket"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 0 8 4 4 0 7 10 20 7 6 3 3 3 0 5 3 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 7 4 3 0 9 8 25 8 8 4 2 2 0 3 4 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 9 5 3 1 7 9 20 7 6 3 3 4 1 4 3 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms of address",
"parents": [
"Terms of address",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 5 3 4 1 8 14 21 7 6 2 3 1 0 4 4 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physical quantities",
"orig": "en:Physical quantities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 5 3 5 1 13 8 12 8 6 3 3 3 2 4 5 4 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "en:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A soda jerk."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-noun-fgMjfOJZ",
"links": [
[
"soda jerk",
"soda jerk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, obsolete) A soda jerk."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɜːk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɝk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)k"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jerk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-jerk.ogg/En-us-jerk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-jerk.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "asshole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bastard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "twat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knobhead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tosser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wanker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "git"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "yark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "asshat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "assmouth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "asswipe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "bag of dicks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "berk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "buttface"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "butthead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "choad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "chunk-blower"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cockweasel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "cullion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cumstain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cunt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cuntbiscuit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dickhead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dickweasel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dirtbag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dirthead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dirtwad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douchebag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douche boat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "doucheburger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douchecanoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douche nozzle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douchewad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douchewagon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"tags": [
"offensive"
],
"word": "fag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fuck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fuckoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fuckrod"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fuckwit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "hosebag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jackass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jackoff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jagoff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jagweed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerkball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerkoff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerkwad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerkweed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "lowlife"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "meanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "nark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
],
"word": "paddock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "penishead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of crap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of garbage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of junk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of shit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pile of crap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pile of shit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of trash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of work"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "prick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "prickface"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pukeball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pukestain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sack of shit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "schmuck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumbag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumbreath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumbug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumbutt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumface"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumfuck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumhead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumhole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumlord"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scuzz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scuzzball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scuzzbucket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scuzzoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shitass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shitbag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shit bird"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shithead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shitlord"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shitsack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleaze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazeball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazebag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazebucket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazehole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazewad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "slimebucket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "slimeface"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "slimehole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "slimewad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snotbag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snotball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snotface"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snothead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snotwad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sourhead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "squib"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "undesirable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "vonce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "weasel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "wet wipe"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǎguā",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "傻瓜"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chǔnrén",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "蠢人"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bèndàn",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "笨蛋"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "blb"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "blbec"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "debil"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kretén"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pitomec"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fjols"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zak"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lul"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "droplul"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klojo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "stultulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "idioto"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "aĉulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "paskiainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "ääliö"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "idiootti"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "mulkku"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conard"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "connard"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "con"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "crétin"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Arsch"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Arschloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwein"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trottel"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hanswurst"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Flasche"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wichser"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Saftsack"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sackarsch"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kópanos",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κόπανος"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "cāṇḍāl",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "चांडाल"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "seggfej"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "geci"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "bajingan"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "bangsat"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "brengsek"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "sontoloyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "vexator"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "idiota"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "scemo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "stronzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "babbeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chiavica"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buco del culo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šutrak",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шутрак"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "estúpido"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "abécula"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podléc",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подле́ц"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "negodjáj",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "негодя́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gad",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гад"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gnída",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гни́да"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mudák",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "муда́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "debíl",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "деби́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cretino"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "imbécil"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"masculine"
],
"word": "culeado"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "tipejo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "soplagaitas"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tölp"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "gago"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "aşağılık kimse"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "pislik"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 30 27 2 0 3 4 31",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "چنڈال"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jerk (physics)"
],
"word": "jerk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerksome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerk around"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerk it"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerk off"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerk someone's chain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerk the gherkin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jerk water"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "yerk",
"4": "",
"5": "sudden motion"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yerk (“sudden motion”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "yerkid",
"t": "tightly pulled"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yerkid (“tightly pulled”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġearc",
"4": "",
"5": "ready, active, quick"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġearc (“ready, active, quick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġearcian",
"t": "to prepare, make ready, procure, furnish, supply"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġearcian (“to prepare, make ready, procure, furnish, supply”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "yerk",
"t": "to jerk"
},
"expansion": "Scots yerk (“to jerk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yare",
"t": "ready"
},
"expansion": "English yare (“ready”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle English yerk (“sudden motion”) and Middle English yerkid (“tightly pulled”), from Old English ġearc (“ready, active, quick”) and Old English ġearcian (“to prepare, make ready, procure, furnish, supply”). Cognate with Scots yerk (“to jerk”). Related also to English yare (“ready”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jerks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jerking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jerked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jerked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jerk (third-person singular simple present jerks, present participle jerking, simple past and past participle jerked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "acceleration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "displacement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "velocity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jounce"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To make a sudden uncontrolled movement."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-verb-8J21gjb~",
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"uncontrolled",
"uncontrolled"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make a sudden uncontrolled movement."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 1 0 0 2 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"word": "يرتعش"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 0 0 2 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trepvam",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"word": "трепвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 0 0 2 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drǎpvam se",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"word": "дръпвам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 0 0 2 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"word": "nytkähtää"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 0 0 2 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"word": "heilahtaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 0 0 2 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"word": "zucken"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 0 0 2 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"word": "ráng"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 0 0 2 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"word": "espasmar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 0 0 2 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzdrágivatʹ",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вздра́гивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 0 0 2 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzdrógnutʹ",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вздро́гнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 0 0 2 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "djórgatʹsja",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дёргаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 0 0 2 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "djórnutʹsja",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "дёрнуться"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-verb-Lxd7zzfC",
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"tug",
"tug"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 90 1 0 5 2 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "يهز"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 1 0 5 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tlaskam",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "тласкам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 1 0 5 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drusam",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "друсам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 1 0 5 2 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǒu",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "抖"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 1 0 5 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "nytkäyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 1 0 5 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "heilauttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 1 0 5 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "heilahduttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 1 0 5 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "tönäistä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 1 0 5 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "rucken"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 1 0 5 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "rángat"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 1 0 5 2 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "whakanou"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 1 0 5 2 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "whakanounou"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 1 0 5 2 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "pahiwi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 1 0 5 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "djórgatʹ",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дёргать"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 1 0 5 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "djórnutʹ",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "дёрнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 1 0 5 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rvanútʹ",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "рвану́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 1 0 5 2 1",
"code": "zea",
"lang": "Zealandic",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "snokke"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To masturbate."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-verb-~E9p9hIT",
"links": [
[
"masturbate",
"masturbate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, slang, vulgar) To masturbate."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To beat, to hit."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-verb-Igrs6FCn",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To beat, to hit."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to jerk a stone",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To throw with a quick and suddenly arrested motion of the hand."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-verb-r2S-YxkI",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To throw with a quick and suddenly arrested motion of the hand."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Weightlifting",
"orig": "en:Weightlifting",
"parents": [
"Exercise",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lift using a jerk."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-verb-XF-6F2fH",
"links": [
[
"weightlifting",
"weightlifting"
],
[
"jerk",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually transitive, weightlifting) To lift using a jerk."
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"weightlifting"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 1 17 4 4 1 4 8 9 12 5 1 0 2 0 0 4 15 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To flout with contempt."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-verb-laJ2alio",
"links": [
[
"flout",
"flout"
],
[
"contempt",
"contempt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To flout with contempt."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɜːk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɝk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)k"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jerk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-jerk.ogg/En-us-jerk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-jerk.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "yark"
}
],
"word": "jerk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "charquear"
},
"expansion": "Spanish charquear",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "charqui"
},
"expansion": "charqui",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qu",
"3": "ch'arki"
},
"expansion": "Quechua ch'arki",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From American Spanish charquear, from charqui, from Quechua ch'arki.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "jerk (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "Female jerks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "bitch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "hussy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shrew"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "Male jerks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "son of a bitch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "son of a gun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "Jerks by objectionable quality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "antimodel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "know-it-all"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "malapert"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "criminal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "trash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "jerky"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Caribbean English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jamaican English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 9 4 4 0 4 10 10 23 5 0 0 2 0 0 4 9 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 17 4 4 1 4 8 9 12 5 1 0 2 0 0 4 15 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016, Fodor's Essential Caribbean, Fodor's Travel",
"text": "Sunshine ranks high in the island's greates burger debate, while the chicken egg rolls with mango chutney and jerk mayo and fabulous fish tacos elevate pub grub to an art.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rich, spicy Jamaican marinade."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-noun-I0bHFqWP",
"links": [
[
"marinade",
"marinade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Caribbean, Jamaica) A rich, spicy Jamaican marinade."
],
"tags": [
"Caribbean",
"Jamaica",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Caribbean English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jamaican English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jerk chicken is a local favorite.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meat (or sometimes vegetables) cured by jerking, in which it is coated in spices and slow-cooked over a fire or grill traditionally composed of green pimento wood positioned over burning coals; charqui."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-noun-MLE1q3Ly",
"links": [
[
"charqui",
"charqui"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Caribbean, Jamaica) Meat (or sometimes vegetables) cured by jerking, in which it is coated in spices and slow-cooked over a fire or grill traditionally composed of green pimento wood positioned over burning coals; charqui."
],
"tags": [
"Caribbean",
"Jamaica",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɜːk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɝk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)k"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jerk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-jerk.ogg/En-us-jerk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-jerk.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "asshat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "assmouth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "asswipe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "bag of dicks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "berk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "buttface"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "butthead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "choad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "chunk-blower"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cockweasel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "cullion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cumstain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cunt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cuntbiscuit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dickhead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dickweasel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dirtbag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dirthead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dirtwad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douchebag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douche boat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "doucheburger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douchecanoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douche nozzle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douchewad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douchewagon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"tags": [
"offensive"
],
"word": "fag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fuck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fuckoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fuckrod"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fuckwit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "hosebag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jackass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jackoff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jagoff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jagweed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerkball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerkoff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerkwad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerkweed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "lowlife"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "meanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "nark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
],
"word": "paddock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "penishead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of crap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of garbage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of junk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of shit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pile of crap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pile of shit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of trash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of work"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "prick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "prickface"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pukeball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pukestain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sack of shit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "schmuck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumbag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumbreath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumbug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumbutt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumface"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumfuck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumhead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumhole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumlord"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scuzz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scuzzball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scuzzbucket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scuzzoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shitass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shitbag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shit bird"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shithead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shitlord"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shitsack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleaze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazeball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazebag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazebucket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazehole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazewad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "slimebucket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "slimeface"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "slimehole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "slimewad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snotbag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snotball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snotface"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snothead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snotwad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sourhead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "squib"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "undesirable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "vonce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "weasel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "wet wipe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "asshole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "bastard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "git"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jerk (cooking)"
],
"word": "jerk"
}
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"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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"2": "es",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "charqui"
},
"expansion": "charqui",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qu",
"3": "ch'arki"
},
"expansion": "Quechua ch'arki",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From American Spanish charquear, from charqui, from Quechua ch'arki.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jerks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jerking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jerked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jerked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jerk (third-person singular simple present jerks, present participle jerking, simple past and past participle jerked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1954, Wallace Stegner, Beyond the Hundredth Meridian: John Wesley Powell and the Second Opening of the West, Houghton Mifflin, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 37",
"text": "Snow stalled him in the timber; his food was all but gone when he managed to kill an antelope and jerk a supply of venison.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Dominic Smith, Bright and Distant Shores, page 106",
"text": "The Lemakot in the north strangled widows and threw them into the cremation pyres of their dead husbands. If they defeated potential invaders the New Irish hanged the vanquished from banyan trees, flensed their windpipes, removed their heads, left their intestines to jerk in the sun.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Fodor's Travel Guides, Fodor's Essential Caribbean, Fodor's Travel",
"text": "This longtime West End eatery prepares chicken the way locals like it: curried, fried, jerked, and baked.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cure (meat) by cutting it into strips and drying it, originally in the sun."
],
"id": "en-jerk-en-verb-WrrFRg-U",
"links": [
[
"cure",
"cure"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jerky"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "曬乾"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shàigān",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "晒干"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "風乾"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēnggān",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "风干"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "kuivata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "valmistaa kuivalihaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "dörren"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "charquear"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "ch'arkiy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vjálitʹ",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вя́лить"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "lukbain"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɜːk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɝk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)k"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jerk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-jerk.ogg/En-us-jerk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-jerk.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jerk (cooking)"
],
"word": "jerk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jerks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "jerk m (plural jerks)",
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "fr:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jerk (dance)"
],
"id": "en-jerk-fr-noun-6NCG282i",
"links": [
[
"jerk",
"jerk#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʒɛʁk/"
}
],
"word": "jerk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьkrà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьkrà",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *jьkrà.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "jerk m inan",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Eggs",
"orig": "dsb:Eggs",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Foods",
"Reproduction",
"Vertebrates",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Animals",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Ichthyology",
"orig": "dsb:Ichthyology",
"parents": [
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roe"
],
"id": "en-jerk-dsb-noun-cY5kkjH9",
"links": [
[
"roe",
"roe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jark"
},
{
"word": "nerk"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "jerk"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jerkal",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "jerkit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gv-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jerk",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "yerk",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "n'yerk",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "verb",
"3": "verbal noun",
"4": "jerkal",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "jerkit"
},
"expansion": "jerk (verbal noun jerkal, past participle jerkit)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "j",
"2": "erk"
},
"name": "gv-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to expect"
],
"id": "en-jerk-gv-verb-bbaRxNrr",
"links": [
[
"expect",
"expect"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jerk"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Quechua",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms of address",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)k",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)k/1 syllable",
"en:Acceleration",
"en:Dances",
"en:Masturbation",
"en:People",
"en:Personality",
"en:Physical quantities"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "circle-jerk"
},
{
"word": "circle jerk"
},
{
"word": "clean and jerk"
},
{
"word": "forearm jerk"
},
{
"word": "hypnagogic jerk"
},
{
"word": "hypnic jerk"
},
{
"word": "jerkass"
},
{
"word": "jerkdom"
},
{
"word": "jerker"
},
{
"word": "jerkface"
},
{
"word": "jerkhead"
},
{
"word": "jerkhole"
},
{
"word": "jerkhood"
},
{
"word": "jerkish"
},
{
"word": "jerkless"
},
{
"word": "jerklike"
},
{
"word": "jerkmeter"
},
{
"word": "jerkness"
},
{
"word": "jerko"
},
{
"word": "jerksome"
},
{
"word": "jerk town"
},
{
"word": "jerkwad"
},
{
"word": "jerk-water"
},
{
"word": "knee jerk"
},
{
"word": "knee-jerk"
},
{
"word": "soda jerk"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "yerk",
"4": "",
"5": "sudden motion"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yerk (“sudden motion”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "yerkid",
"t": "tightly pulled"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yerkid (“tightly pulled”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġearc",
"4": "",
"5": "ready, active, quick"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġearc (“ready, active, quick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġearcian",
"t": "to prepare, make ready, procure, furnish, supply"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġearcian (“to prepare, make ready, procure, furnish, supply”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "yerk",
"t": "to jerk"
},
"expansion": "Scots yerk (“to jerk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yare",
"t": "ready"
},
"expansion": "English yare (“ready”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle English yerk (“sudden motion”) and Middle English yerkid (“tightly pulled”), from Old English ġearc (“ready, active, quick”) and Old English ġearcian (“to prepare, make ready, procure, furnish, supply”). Cognate with Scots yerk (“to jerk”). Related also to English yare (“ready”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jerks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jerk (plural jerks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "Female jerks"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "bitch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cow"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "hussy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shrew"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "Male jerks"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "son of a bitch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "son of a gun"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "Jerks by objectionable quality"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "antimodel"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "know-it-all"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "malapert"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"topics": [
"physics",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "jounce"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "criminal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fool"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "trash"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "1856, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Part III Chapter X, translated by Eleanor Marx-Aveling\nThe black cloth bestrewn with white beads blew up from time to time, laying bare the coffin. The tired bearers walked more slowly, and it advanced with constant jerks, like a boat that pitches with every wave."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sudden, often uncontrolled movement, especially of the body."
],
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When I yell \"OK,\" give the mooring line a good jerk!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A quick tug or shake."
],
"links": [
[
"tug",
"tug"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Canadian English",
"English derogatory terms",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1962, George Axelrod, 1:23:39 from the start, in The Manchurian Candidate, spoken by Eleanor Iselin (Angela Lansbury)",
"text": "Oh, Raymond―don't be such a jerk. Go and get yourself a drink or a tranquilizer or something.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "I finally fired him, because he was being a real jerk to his customers, even to some of the staff.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "You really are a jerk sometimes.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person with unlikable or obnoxious qualities and behavior, typically mean, self-centered, or disagreeable; an arsehole."
],
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"unlikable",
"unlikable"
],
[
"obnoxious",
"obnoxious"
],
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"self-centered",
"self-centered"
],
[
"disagreeable",
"disagreeable"
],
[
"arsehole",
"arsehole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally Canada, US, slang, derogatory) A person with unlikable or obnoxious qualities and behavior, typically mean, self-centered, or disagreeable; an arsehole."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English derogatory terms",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A stupid person; an idiot or fool."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, slang, derogatory) A stupid person; an idiot or fool."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Weightlifting"
],
"glosses": [
"A lift in which the weight is taken with a quick motion from shoulder height to a position above the head with arms fully extended and held there for a brief time."
],
"links": [
[
"weightlifting",
"weightlifting"
],
[
"lift",
"lift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weightlifting) A lift in which the weight is taken with a quick motion from shoulder height to a position above the head with arms fully extended and held there for a brief time."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"weightlifting"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"An act of male masturbation."
],
"links": [
[
"masturbation",
"masturbation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) An act of male masturbation."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1964, “The Jerk”, Don Julian (lyrics), performed by The Larks",
"text": "Girls, hey, what's that you're doing\nGirl, girl, what's that you're doing\nYou got to show me the steps to it\nSomehow, gonna learn how to do it\nDoing the jerk\nHey, do the jerk\nGirl, come on and work\nHey, do the jerk.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dance, popular in Western culture in the 1960s, in which the head and upper body is thrown forwards regularly to the beat of the music."
],
"links": [
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"qualifier": "preceded by definite article",
"raw_glosses": [
"(preceded by definite article) A dance, popular in Western culture in the 1960s, in which the head and upper body is thrown forwards regularly to the beat of the music."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Engineering",
"en:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"The rate of change in acceleration with respect to time."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"acceleration",
"acceleration"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, engineering) The rate of change in acceleration with respect to time."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A soda jerk."
],
"links": [
[
"soda jerk",
"soda jerk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, obsolete) A soda jerk."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɜːk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɝk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)k"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jerk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-jerk.ogg/En-us-jerk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-jerk.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sudden movement",
"word": "jolt"
},
{
"sense": "sudden movement",
"word": "lurch"
},
{
"sense": "sudden movement",
"word": "jump"
},
{
"sense": "quick tug",
"word": "yank"
},
{
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "asshole"
},
{
"word": "bastard"
},
{
"word": "twat"
},
{
"word": "knobhead"
},
{
"word": "tosser"
},
{
"word": "wanker"
},
{
"word": "git"
},
{
"word": "dick"
},
{
"word": "jerk"
},
{
"sense": "stupid person",
"word": "numbskull"
},
{
"sense": "change in acceleration",
"tags": [
"British"
],
"topics": [
"physics",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "jolt"
},
{
"sense": "change in acceleration",
"topics": [
"physics",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "surge"
},
{
"sense": "change in acceleration",
"topics": [
"physics",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "lurch"
},
{
"word": "yark"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "asshat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "assmouth"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "asswipe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "bag of dicks"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "berk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "buttface"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "butthead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "choad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "chunk-blower"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cockweasel"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "cullion"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cumstain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cunt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cuntbiscuit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dickhead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dickweasel"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dirtbag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dirthead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dirtwad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douche"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douchebag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douche boat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "doucheburger"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douchecanoe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douche nozzle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douchewad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douchewagon"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"tags": [
"offensive"
],
"word": "fag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fuck"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fuckoid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fuckrod"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fuckwit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "hosebag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jackass"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jackoff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jagoff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jagweed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerkball"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerko"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerkoff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerkwad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerkweed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "lowlife"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "meanie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "nark"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
],
"word": "paddock"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "penishead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of crap"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of garbage"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of junk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of shit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pile of crap"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pile of shit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of trash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of work"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pig"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "prick"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "prickface"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pukeball"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pukestain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sack of shit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "schmuck"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scum"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumbag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumbreath"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumbug"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumbutt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumface"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumfuck"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumhead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumhole"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumlord"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scuzz"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scuzzball"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scuzzbucket"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scuzzoid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shitass"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shitbag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shit bird"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shithead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shitlord"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shitsack"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleaze"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazeball"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazebag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazebucket"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazehole"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazewad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "slimebucket"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "slimeface"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "slimehole"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "slimewad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snotbag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snotball"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snotface"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snothead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snotwad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sourhead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "squib"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "undesirable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "vonce"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "weasel"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "wet wipe"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "raʕaša",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "رَعَشَة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rjazko dviženie",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "рязко движение"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "痙攣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìngluán",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "痉挛"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tic"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "nytkähdys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "säpsähdys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "tic"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "myoclonie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "clonie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "convulsion"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "spasme"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "tressaillement"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "sursaut"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "soubresaut"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sṗazmi",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "სპაზმი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳrunčxva",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "კრუნჩხვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭoḳva",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "ტოკვა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zuckung"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kippur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "viðbragð"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "spasmo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "sobbalzo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "scatto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "spasmo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "tic"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tique"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cacoete"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trejeito"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espasmo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzdrágivanije",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вздра́гивание"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podjórgivanije",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "подёргивание"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "spasm",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spazm",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спазм"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "cramp",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "súdoroga",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "су́дорога"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tik",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тик"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tic"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espasmo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "estremecimiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "repullo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ryckning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spasm"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "silki"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sudden, uncontrolled movement",
"word": "titreme"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hazza",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "هَزَّة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎrpane",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дърпане"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drusane",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "друсане"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǒu",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "抖"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "nykäisy"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "nykäys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "kiskaisu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "secousse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "saccade"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "cahot"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xelis ḳvra",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "ხელის კვრა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳvra",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "კვრა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ruck"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rykkur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kippur"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "succussa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "strattone"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "strappo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "pahiwi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puxada"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sacudida"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ryvók",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыво́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "push",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tolčók",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "толчо́к"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sacudida"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "tirón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "tumbo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ryck"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skakning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "knyck"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "ani hareket"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dull or stupid person",
"word": "tomppeli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dull or stupid person",
"word": "toope"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dull or stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trottel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dull or stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dummkopf"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dull or stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Blödmann"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dull or stupid person",
"word": "babaca"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dull or stupid person",
"word": "fjant"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "dull or stupid person",
"word": "twpsyn"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǎguā",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "傻瓜"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chǔnrén",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "蠢人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bèndàn",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "笨蛋"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "blb"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "blbec"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "debil"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kretén"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pitomec"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fjols"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zak"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lul"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "droplul"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klojo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "stultulo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "idioto"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "aĉulo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "paskiainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "ääliö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "idiootti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "mulkku"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conard"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "connard"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "con"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "crétin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Arsch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Arschloch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwein"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trottel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hanswurst"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Flasche"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wichser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Saftsack"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sackarsch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kópanos",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κόπανος"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "cāṇḍāl",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "चांडाल"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "seggfej"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "geci"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "bajingan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "bangsat"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "brengsek"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "sontoloyo"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "vexator"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "idiota"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "scemo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "stronzo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "babbeo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chiavica"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buco del culo"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šutrak",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шутрак"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "estúpido"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "abécula"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podléc",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подле́ц"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "negodjáj",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "негодя́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gad",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гад"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gnída",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гни́да"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mudák",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "муда́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "debíl",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "деби́л"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cretino"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "imbécil"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"masculine"
],
"word": "culeado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "tipejo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "soplagaitas"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tölp"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "gago"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "aşağılık kimse"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"word": "pislik"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "unlikable person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "چنڈال"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ryvók",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рывок"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sobreacceleració"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiājiāsùdù",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "加加速度"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "急動度"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jídòngdù",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "急动度"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "ryv"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "nykäys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "kiihtyvyyden muutos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suraccélération"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ruck"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"note": "from Malay",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "sentakan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "perubahan percepatan"
},
{
"alt": "やくど",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yakudo",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "躍度"
},
{
"alt": "かかそくど",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kakasokudo",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "加加速度"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gagasokdo",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "가가속도"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "sentakan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zryw"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ryvók",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыво́к"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "physics: rate of change in acceleration",
"word": "ani hareket"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iztlaskvane",
"sense": "weightlifting: type of lift",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изтласкване"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jerk (physics)"
],
"word": "jerk"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Quechua",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms of address",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)k",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)k/1 syllable",
"en:Acceleration",
"en:Dances",
"en:Masturbation",
"en:People",
"en:Personality",
"en:Physical quantities"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jerk around"
},
{
"word": "jerk it"
},
{
"word": "jerk off"
},
{
"word": "jerksome"
},
{
"word": "jerk someone's chain"
},
{
"word": "jerk the gherkin"
},
{
"word": "jerk water"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "yerk",
"4": "",
"5": "sudden motion"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yerk (“sudden motion”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "yerkid",
"t": "tightly pulled"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yerkid (“tightly pulled”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġearc",
"4": "",
"5": "ready, active, quick"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġearc (“ready, active, quick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġearcian",
"t": "to prepare, make ready, procure, furnish, supply"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġearcian (“to prepare, make ready, procure, furnish, supply”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "yerk",
"t": "to jerk"
},
"expansion": "Scots yerk (“to jerk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yare",
"t": "ready"
},
"expansion": "English yare (“ready”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle English yerk (“sudden motion”) and Middle English yerkid (“tightly pulled”), from Old English ġearc (“ready, active, quick”) and Old English ġearcian (“to prepare, make ready, procure, furnish, supply”). Cognate with Scots yerk (“to jerk”). Related also to English yare (“ready”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jerks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jerking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jerked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jerked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jerk (third-person singular simple present jerks, present participle jerking, simple past and past participle jerked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "acceleration"
},
{
"word": "displacement"
},
{
"word": "velocity"
},
{
"word": "jounce"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To make a sudden uncontrolled movement."
],
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"uncontrolled",
"uncontrolled"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make a sudden uncontrolled movement."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake."
],
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"tug",
"tug"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English slang",
"English vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"To masturbate."
],
"links": [
[
"masturbate",
"masturbate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, slang, vulgar) To masturbate."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To beat, to hit."
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To beat, to hit."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to jerk a stone",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To throw with a quick and suddenly arrested motion of the hand."
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To throw with a quick and suddenly arrested motion of the hand."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Weightlifting"
],
"glosses": [
"To lift using a jerk."
],
"links": [
[
"weightlifting",
"weightlifting"
],
[
"jerk",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually transitive, weightlifting) To lift using a jerk."
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"weightlifting"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To flout with contempt."
],
"links": [
[
"flout",
"flout"
],
[
"contempt",
"contempt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To flout with contempt."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɜːk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɝk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)k"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jerk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-jerk.ogg/En-us-jerk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-jerk.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yark"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"word": "يرتعش"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trepvam",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"word": "трепвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drǎpvam se",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"word": "дръпвам се"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"word": "nytkähtää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"word": "heilahtaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"word": "zucken"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"word": "ráng"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"word": "espasmar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzdrágivatʹ",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вздра́гивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzdrógnutʹ",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вздро́гнуть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "djórgatʹsja",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дёргаться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "djórnutʹsja",
"sense": "intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "дёрнуться"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "يهز"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tlaskam",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "тласкам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drusam",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "друсам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǒu",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "抖"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "nytkäyttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "heilauttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "heilahduttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "tönäistä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "rucken"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "rángat"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "whakanou"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "whakanounou"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "pahiwi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "djórgatʹ",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дёргать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "djórnutʹ",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "дёрнуть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rvanútʹ",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "рвану́ть"
},
{
"code": "zea",
"lang": "Zealandic",
"sense": "transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake",
"word": "snokke"
}
],
"word": "jerk"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Quechua",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms of address",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)k",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)k/1 syllable",
"en:Acceleration",
"en:Dances",
"en:Masturbation",
"en:People",
"en:Personality",
"en:Physical quantities"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "charquear"
},
"expansion": "Spanish charquear",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "charqui"
},
"expansion": "charqui",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qu",
"3": "ch'arki"
},
"expansion": "Quechua ch'arki",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From American Spanish charquear, from charqui, from Quechua ch'arki.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "jerk (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "Female jerks"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "bitch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cow"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "hussy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shrew"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "Male jerks"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "son of a bitch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "son of a gun"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "Jerks by objectionable quality"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "antimodel"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "know-it-all"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "malapert"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "jerky"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "criminal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fool"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "trash"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Caribbean English",
"English terms with quotations",
"Jamaican English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016, Fodor's Essential Caribbean, Fodor's Travel",
"text": "Sunshine ranks high in the island's greates burger debate, while the chicken egg rolls with mango chutney and jerk mayo and fabulous fish tacos elevate pub grub to an art.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rich, spicy Jamaican marinade."
],
"links": [
[
"marinade",
"marinade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Caribbean, Jamaica) A rich, spicy Jamaican marinade."
],
"tags": [
"Caribbean",
"Jamaica",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Caribbean English",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Jamaican English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jerk chicken is a local favorite.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meat (or sometimes vegetables) cured by jerking, in which it is coated in spices and slow-cooked over a fire or grill traditionally composed of green pimento wood positioned over burning coals; charqui."
],
"links": [
[
"charqui",
"charqui"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Caribbean, Jamaica) Meat (or sometimes vegetables) cured by jerking, in which it is coated in spices and slow-cooked over a fire or grill traditionally composed of green pimento wood positioned over burning coals; charqui."
],
"tags": [
"Caribbean",
"Jamaica",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɜːk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɝk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)k"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jerk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-jerk.ogg/En-us-jerk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-jerk.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "asshat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "asshole"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "assmouth"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "asswipe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "bag of dicks"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "bastard"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "berk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "buttface"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "butthead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "choad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "chunk-blower"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cockweasel"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "cullion"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cumstain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cunt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "cuntbiscuit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dick"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dickhead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dickweasel"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dirtbag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dirthead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "dirtwad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douche"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douchebag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douche boat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "doucheburger"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douchecanoe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douche nozzle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douchewad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "douchewagon"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"tags": [
"offensive"
],
"word": "fag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fuck"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fuckoid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fuckrod"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "fuckwit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "git"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "hosebag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jackass"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jackoff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jagoff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jagweed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerkball"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerko"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerkoff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerkwad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "jerkweed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "lowlife"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "meanie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "nark"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
],
"word": "paddock"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "penishead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of crap"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of garbage"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of junk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of shit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pile of crap"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pile of shit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of trash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "piece of work"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pig"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "prick"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "prickface"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pukeball"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "pukestain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sack of shit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "schmuck"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scum"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumbag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumbreath"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumbug"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumbutt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumface"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumfuck"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumhead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumhole"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scumlord"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scuzz"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scuzzball"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scuzzbucket"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "scuzzoid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shitass"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shitbag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shit bird"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shithead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shitlord"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "shitsack"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleaze"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazeball"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazebag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazebucket"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazehole"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sleazewad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "slimebucket"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "slimeface"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "slimehole"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "slimewad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snotbag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snotball"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snotface"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snothead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "snotwad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "sourhead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "squib"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "undesirable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "vonce"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "weasel"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jerk",
"word": "wet wipe"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jerk (cooking)"
],
"word": "jerk"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Quechua",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms of address",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)k",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)k/1 syllable",
"en:Acceleration",
"en:Dances",
"en:Masturbation",
"en:People",
"en:Personality",
"en:Physical quantities"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "charquear"
},
"expansion": "Spanish charquear",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "charqui"
},
"expansion": "charqui",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qu",
"3": "ch'arki"
},
"expansion": "Quechua ch'arki",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From American Spanish charquear, from charqui, from Quechua ch'arki.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jerks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jerking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jerked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jerked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jerk (third-person singular simple present jerks, present participle jerking, simple past and past participle jerked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1954, Wallace Stegner, Beyond the Hundredth Meridian: John Wesley Powell and the Second Opening of the West, Houghton Mifflin, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 37",
"text": "Snow stalled him in the timber; his food was all but gone when he managed to kill an antelope and jerk a supply of venison.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Dominic Smith, Bright and Distant Shores, page 106",
"text": "The Lemakot in the north strangled widows and threw them into the cremation pyres of their dead husbands. If they defeated potential invaders the New Irish hanged the vanquished from banyan trees, flensed their windpipes, removed their heads, left their intestines to jerk in the sun.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Fodor's Travel Guides, Fodor's Essential Caribbean, Fodor's Travel",
"text": "This longtime West End eatery prepares chicken the way locals like it: curried, fried, jerked, and baked.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cure (meat) by cutting it into strips and drying it, originally in the sun."
],
"links": [
[
"cure",
"cure"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jerky"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɜːk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɝk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)k"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jerk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-jerk.ogg/En-us-jerk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-jerk.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "曬乾"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shàigān",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "晒干"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "風乾"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēnggān",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "风干"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "kuivata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "valmistaa kuivalihaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "dörren"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "charquear"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "ch'arkiy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vjálitʹ",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вя́лить"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to cure by cutting into strips and drying",
"word": "lukbain"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jerk (cooking)"
],
"word": "jerk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jerks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "jerk m (plural jerks)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms spelled with K",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French undefined derivations",
"fr:Dances"
],
"glosses": [
"jerk (dance)"
],
"links": [
[
"jerk",
"jerk#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʒɛʁk/"
}
],
"word": "jerk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьkrà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьkrà",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *jьkrà.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "jerk m inan",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian masculine nouns",
"Lower Sorbian nouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"dsb:Eggs",
"dsb:Ichthyology"
],
"glosses": [
"roe"
],
"links": [
[
"roe",
"roe"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jark"
},
{
"word": "nerk"
}
],
"word": "jerk"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jerkal",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "jerkit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gv-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jerk",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "yerk",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "n'yerk",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "verb",
"3": "verbal noun",
"4": "jerkal",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "jerkit"
},
"expansion": "jerk (verbal noun jerkal, past participle jerkit)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "j",
"2": "erk"
},
"name": "gv-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx lemmas",
"Manx verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to expect"
],
"links": [
[
"expect",
"expect"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jerk"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": tic vs. tik",
"path": [
"jerk"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jerk",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.