"blb" meaning in Czech

See blb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbl̩p]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъlbъ, from Proto-Indo-European *stl̥b-, an ablaut variant of *stelb (“post, pole, jamb”) (whence also stilbs, q.v.), from *stel- (“to put in a standing position, to erect; standing, immobile, stiff”) with an extra b. The semantic evolution was probably: “motionless, stiff” > “surprised, stunned” > “stupid”. Cognates include Old Irish borb (“foolish, silly”), Latvian stulbs (“stupid, dumb”) and Latin stultus (“foolish, fatuous”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*bъlbъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *bъlbъ, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*bъlbъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъlbъ, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*stl̥b-}} Proto-Indo-European *stl̥b-, {{glossary|ablaut}} ablaut, {{cog|sga|borb|t=foolish, silly}} Old Irish borb (“foolish, silly”), {{cog|lv|stulbs|t=stupid, dumb}} Latvian stulbs (“stupid, dumb”), {{cog|la|stultus|t=foolish, fatuous}} Latin stultus (“foolish, fatuous”) Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an|f=blbka}} blb m anim (female equivalent blbka) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an.nomplové}} Forms: blbka [feminine], animate [table-tags], blb [nominative, singular], blbové [nominative, plural], blba [genitive, singular], blbů [genitive, plural], blbovi [dative, singular], blbu [dative, singular], blbům [dative, plural], blba [accusative, singular], blby [accusative, plural], blbe [singular, vocative], blbové [plural, vocative], blbovi [locative, singular], blbu [locative, singular], blbech [locative, plural], blbem [instrumental, singular], blby [instrumental, plural]
  1. (derogatory, offensive) moron, wally (stupid person) Tags: animate, derogatory, masculine, offensive Categories (topical): People Synonyms: hlupák Derived forms: blboň [animate, masculine] Related terms: blbnou, blbost, blbý, zblbnout
    Sense id: en-blb-cs-noun-57e1IMdK Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъlbъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъlbъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъlbъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъlbъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stl̥b-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stl̥b-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ablaut"
      },
      "expansion": "ablaut",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "borb",
        "t": "foolish, silly"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish borb (“foolish, silly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "stulbs",
        "t": "stupid, dumb"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian stulbs (“stupid, dumb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "stultus",
        "t": "foolish, fatuous"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stultus (“foolish, fatuous”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъlbъ, from Proto-Indo-European *stl̥b-, an ablaut variant of *stelb (“post, pole, jamb”) (whence also stilbs, q.v.), from *stel- (“to put in a standing position, to erect; standing, immobile, stiff”) with an extra b. The semantic evolution was probably: “motionless, stiff” > “surprised, stunned” > “stupid”. Cognates include Old Irish borb (“foolish, silly”), Latvian stulbs (“stupid, dumb”) and Latin stultus (“foolish, fatuous”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blbka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "f": "blbka"
      },
      "expansion": "blb m anim (female equivalent blbka)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "blb"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.nomplové"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "cs:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "blboň"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moron, wally (stupid person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-blb-cs-noun-57e1IMdK",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "moron",
          "moron"
        ],
        [
          "wally",
          "wally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, offensive) moron, wally (stupid person)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "blbnou"
        },
        {
          "word": "blbost"
        },
        {
          "word": "blbý"
        },
        {
          "word": "zblbnout"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hlupák"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "offensive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbl̩p]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blb"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "blboň"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъlbъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъlbъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъlbъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъlbъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stl̥b-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stl̥b-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ablaut"
      },
      "expansion": "ablaut",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "borb",
        "t": "foolish, silly"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish borb (“foolish, silly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "stulbs",
        "t": "stupid, dumb"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian stulbs (“stupid, dumb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "stultus",
        "t": "foolish, fatuous"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stultus (“foolish, fatuous”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъlbъ, from Proto-Indo-European *stl̥b-, an ablaut variant of *stelb (“post, pole, jamb”) (whence also stilbs, q.v.), from *stel- (“to put in a standing position, to erect; standing, immobile, stiff”) with an extra b. The semantic evolution was probably: “motionless, stiff” > “surprised, stunned” > “stupid”. Cognates include Old Irish borb (“foolish, silly”), Latvian stulbs (“stupid, dumb”) and Latin stultus (“foolish, fatuous”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blbka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blbem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "f": "blbka"
      },
      "expansion": "blb m anim (female equivalent blbka)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "blb"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.nomplové"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "blbnou"
    },
    {
      "word": "blbost"
    },
    {
      "word": "blbý"
    },
    {
      "word": "zblbnout"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech animate nouns",
        "Czech derogatory terms",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine animate nouns",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech offensive terms",
        "Czech palindromes",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech words without vowels",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moron, wally (stupid person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "moron",
          "moron"
        ],
        [
          "wally",
          "wally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, offensive) moron, wally (stupid person)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hlupák"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "offensive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbl̩p]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blb"
}

Download raw JSONL data for blb meaning in Czech (4.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.