"trouba" meaning in Czech

See trouba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtrou̯ba] Audio: Cs-trouba.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech trúba, from Proto-Slavic *trǫba. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|trúba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech trúba, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|trúba}} Inherited from Old Czech trúba, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*trǫba}} Proto-Slavic *trǫba Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} trouba f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f.#}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], trouba [nominative, singular], trouby [nominative, plural], trouby [genitive, singular], trub [genitive, plural], troubě [dative, singular], troubám [dative, plural], troubu [accusative, singular], trouby [accusative, plural], troubo [singular, vocative], trouby [plural, vocative], troubě [locative, singular], troubách [locative, plural], troubou [instrumental, singular], troubami [instrumental, plural]
  1. oven Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trouba-cs-noun-SQirvMlm Categories (other): Czech terms with collocations, Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation, Male people Disambiguation of Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation: 32 33 36 Disambiguation of Male people: 35 30 35
  2. (somewhat dated) pipe (hollow tube) Tags: dated, feminine
    Sense id: en-trouba-cs-noun-RIH4fEek Categories (other): Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation, Male people Disambiguation of Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation: 32 33 36 Disambiguation of Male people: 35 30 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: potrubí, trubice, trubička, trubka

Noun

IPA: [ˈtrou̯ba] Audio: Cs-trouba.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech trúba, from Proto-Slavic *trǫba. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|trúba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech trúba, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|trúba}} Inherited from Old Czech trúba, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*trǫba}} Proto-Slavic *trǫba Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an}} trouba m anim Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an}} Forms: animate [table-tags], trouba [nominative, singular], troubové [nominative, plural], trouby [genitive, singular], troubů [genitive, plural], troubovi [dative, singular], troubům [dative, plural], troubu [accusative, singular], trouby [accusative, plural], troubo [singular, vocative], troubové [plural, vocative], troubovi [locative, singular], troubech [locative, plural], troubou [instrumental, singular], trouby [instrumental, plural]
  1. (Common Czech, derogatory) simpleton Tags: animate, derogatory, masculine
    Sense id: en-trouba-cs-noun-UWQXWFi5 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech masculine animate nouns in -a, Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Male people Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 14 19 67 Disambiguation of Czech masculine animate nouns in -a: 24 19 57 Disambiguation of Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation: 32 33 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 15 59 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 6 85 Disambiguation of Male people: 35 30 35 Synonyms: bezmozek, blb, blbec, blbeček, blboun, cyp, debil, debžot, dement, hlupáček, hlupák, hlupec, hlupoň, hňup, hovado, idiot, imbecil, janek, Janek, koloděj, kretén, kuba, moula, nekňuba, ňouma, ňuma, osel, pablb, pako, pišišvor, pitomec, popleta, pošetilec, prosťáček, retard, slaboduch, trotl, trouba, truhlík, tupec, tupoň, tupoun, ťula, ťulpas, ťululum, ťunťa, ťuňťa, vůl, vymaštěnec, vypatlanec, zabedněnec

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "trúba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech trúba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "trúba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech trúba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trǫba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trǫba",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech trúba, from Proto-Slavic *trǫba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trouba f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.#"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "potrubí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trubice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trubička"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trubka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "cs:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "microwave",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "mikrovlnná trouba",
          "translation": "microwave",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oven"
      ],
      "id": "en-trouba-cs-noun-SQirvMlm",
      "links": [
        [
          "oven",
          "oven"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "cs:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pipe (hollow tube)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trouba-cs-noun-RIH4fEek",
      "links": [
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(somewhat dated) pipe (hollow tube)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrou̯ba]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-trouba.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Cs-trouba.ogg/Cs-trouba.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Cs-trouba.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trouba"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
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        "2": "zlw-ocs",
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        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech trúba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "trúba"
      },
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    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trǫba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trǫba",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech trúba, from Proto-Slavic *trǫba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "trouba m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 19 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech masculine animate nouns in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 15 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "cs:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simpleton"
      ],
      "id": "en-trouba-cs-noun-UWQXWFi5",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "simpleton",
          "simpleton"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Czech",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Czech, derogatory) simpleton"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "bezmozek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "blb"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "blbec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "blbeček"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "blboun"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "cyp"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "debil"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "debžot"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "dement"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hlupáček"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hlupák"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hlupec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hlupoň"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hňup"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hovado"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "idiot"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "imbecil"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "janek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "Janek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "koloděj"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "kretén"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "kuba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "moula"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "nekňuba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ňouma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ňuma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "osel"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pablb"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pako"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pišišvor"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pitomec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "popleta"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pošetilec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "prosťáček"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "retard"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "slaboduch"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "trotl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "trouba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "truhlík"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "tupec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "tupoň"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "tupoun"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťula"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťulpas"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťululum"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťunťa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťuňťa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "vůl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "vymaštěnec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "vypatlanec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "zabedněnec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrou̯ba]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-trouba.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Cs-trouba.ogg/Cs-trouba.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Cs-trouba.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trouba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech hard feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns in -a",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cs:Male people"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "trúba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech trúba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "trúba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech trúba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trǫba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trǫba",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech trúba, from Proto-Slavic *trǫba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trouba f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.#"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "potrubí"
    },
    {
      "word": "trubice"
    },
    {
      "word": "trubička"
    },
    {
      "word": "trubka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "microwave",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "mikrovlnná trouba",
          "translation": "microwave",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oven",
          "oven"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pipe (hollow tube)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(somewhat dated) pipe (hollow tube)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrou̯ba]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-trouba.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Cs-trouba.ogg/Cs-trouba.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Cs-trouba.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trouba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech hard feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns in -a",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cs:Male people"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "trúba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech trúba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "trúba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech trúba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trǫba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trǫba",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech trúba, from Proto-Slavic *trǫba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troubou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "trouba m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simpleton"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "simpleton",
          "simpleton"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Czech",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Czech, derogatory) simpleton"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "bezmozek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "blb"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "blbec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "blbeček"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "blboun"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "cyp"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "debil"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "debžot"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "dement"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hlupáček"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hlupák"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hlupec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hlupoň"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hňup"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hovado"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "idiot"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "imbecil"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "janek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "Janek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "koloděj"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "kretén"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "kuba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "moula"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "nekňuba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ňouma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ňuma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "osel"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pablb"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pako"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pišišvor"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pitomec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "popleta"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pošetilec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "prosťáček"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "retard"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "slaboduch"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "trotl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "trouba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "truhlík"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "tupec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "tupoň"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "tupoun"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťula"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťulpas"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťululum"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťunťa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťuňťa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "vůl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "vymaštěnec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "vypatlanec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "zabedněnec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrou̯ba]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-trouba.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Cs-trouba.ogg/Cs-trouba.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Cs-trouba.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trouba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trouba meaning in Czech (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.