"osel" meaning in Czech

See osel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈosɛl]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osьlъ, from Gothic 𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃 (asilus), from Latin asellus, diminutive of asinus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*osьlъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *osьlъ, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*osьlъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osьlъ, {{der|cs|got|𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃}} Gothic 𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃 (asilus), {{der|cs|la|asellus}} Latin asellus Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an|adj=oslí|f=oslice}} osel m anim (female equivalent oslice, relational adjective oslí) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an.*.nompli:ové}} Forms: oslice [feminine], oslí [adjective, relational], animate [table-tags], osel [nominative, singular], osli [nominative, plural], oslové [nominative, plural], osla [genitive, singular], oslů [genitive, plural], oslovi [dative, singular], oslu [dative, singular], oslům [dative, plural], osla [accusative, singular], osly [accusative, plural], osle [singular, vocative], osli [plural, vocative], oslové [plural, vocative], oslovi [locative, singular], oslu [locative, singular], oslech [locative, plural], oslem [instrumental, singular], osly [instrumental, plural]
  1. donkey, ass Tags: animate, masculine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-osel-cs-noun-6CvJovbA Disambiguation of People: 83 0 17
  2. ass (stupid person) Tags: animate, masculine Synonyms: hlupák
    Sense id: en-osel-cs-noun-8w35BOsT Categories (other): Czech nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Czech nouns with reducible stem: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: osličí, oslí, oslový, oslátko, osle, oslíček, oslík
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ˈosɛl]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|cs|past active participle}} osel
  1. masculine singular past active participle of osít Tags: active, form-of, masculine, participle, past, singular Form of: osít Categories (lifeform): Equids Synonyms: osil
    Sense id: en-osel-cs-verb-gb0y416n Disambiguation of Equids: 33 3 64 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 5 13 82 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 4 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*osьlъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osьlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*osьlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osьlъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃 (asilus)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "asellus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin asellus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osьlъ, from Gothic 𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃 (asilus), from Latin asellus, diminutive of asinus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oslice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslí",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "adj": "oslí",
        "f": "oslice"
      },
      "expansion": "osel m anim (female equivalent oslice, relational adjective oslí)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.*.nompli:ové"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "osličí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oslí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oslový"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oslátko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "osle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oslíček"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oslík"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 0 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "cs:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "donkey, ass"
      ],
      "id": "en-osel-cs-noun-6CvJovbA",
      "links": [
        [
          "donkey",
          "donkey"
        ],
        [
          "ass",
          "ass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ass (stupid person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-osel-cs-noun-8w35BOsT",
      "links": [
        [
          "ass",
          "ass"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hlupák"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈosɛl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "osel"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "past active participle"
      },
      "expansion": "osel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 13 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 3 64",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "cs:Equids",
          "parents": [
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "osít"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine singular past active participle of osít"
      ],
      "id": "en-osel-cs-verb-gb0y416n",
      "links": [
        [
          "osít",
          "osít#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "osil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈosɛl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "osel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
    "Czech past active participles",
    "Czech terms derived from Gothic",
    "Czech terms derived from Latin",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cs:Equids",
    "cs:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*osьlъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osьlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*osьlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osьlъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃 (asilus)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "asellus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin asellus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osьlъ, from Gothic 𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃 (asilus), from Latin asellus, diminutive of asinus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oslice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslí",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oslem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "adj": "oslí",
        "f": "oslice"
      },
      "expansion": "osel m anim (female equivalent oslice, relational adjective oslí)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.*.nompli:ové"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "osličí"
    },
    {
      "word": "oslí"
    },
    {
      "word": "oslový"
    },
    {
      "word": "oslátko"
    },
    {
      "word": "osle"
    },
    {
      "word": "oslíček"
    },
    {
      "word": "oslík"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "donkey, ass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "donkey",
          "donkey"
        ],
        [
          "ass",
          "ass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ass (stupid person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ass",
          "ass"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hlupák"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈosɛl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "osel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech past active participles",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cs:Equids",
    "cs:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "past active participle"
      },
      "expansion": "osel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "osít"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine singular past active participle of osít"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "osít",
          "osít#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "osil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈosɛl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "osel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for osel meaning in Czech (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.