"trubka" meaning in Czech

See trubka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtrupka] Audio: Cs-trubka.ogg
Etymology: Etymology tree Czech trouba Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Czech -ka Czech trubka From trouba + -ka. Etymology templates: {{ety|cs|:af|trouba|-ka|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Czech trouba Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Czech -ka Czech trubka [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-keh₂", "id" : "adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-kāˀ", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ъka", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "-ka", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "trubka", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" }" data-lang="cs" data-title="trubka"> From trouba + -ka. Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} trubka f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], trubka [nominative, singular], trubky [nominative, plural], trubky [genitive, singular], trubek [genitive, plural], trubce [dative, singular], trubkám [dative, plural], trubku [accusative, singular], trubky [accusative, plural], trubko [singular, vocative], trubky [plural, vocative], trubce [locative, singular], trubkách [locative, plural], trubkou [instrumental, singular], trubkami [instrumental, plural]
  1. bugle Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trubka-cs-noun-k4kNzbrU Categories (other): Czech nouns with reducible stem, Czech terms suffixed with -ka, Male people, Musical instruments Disambiguation of Czech nouns with reducible stem: 29 22 19 30 Disambiguation of Czech terms suffixed with -ka: 35 21 13 31 Disambiguation of Male people: 31 24 21 25 Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 37 24 8 31
  2. trumpet (any pipe/wind instrument in general) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trubka-cs-noun--xqzbKw- Categories (other): Czech nouns with reducible stem, Czech terms suffixed with -ka, Male people, Musical instruments Disambiguation of Czech nouns with reducible stem: 29 22 19 30 Disambiguation of Czech terms suffixed with -ka: 35 21 13 31 Disambiguation of Male people: 31 24 21 25 Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 37 24 8 31
  3. pipe (hollow tube) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trubka-cs-noun-RIH4fEek Categories (other): Czech nouns with reducible stem, Czech terms suffixed with -ka, Male people Disambiguation of Czech nouns with reducible stem: 29 22 19 30 Disambiguation of Czech terms suffixed with -ka: 35 21 13 31 Disambiguation of Male people: 31 24 21 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: trubač [masculine] Related terms: potrubí [neuter], troubit, trumpeta [feminine]

Noun

IPA: [ˈtrupka] Audio: Cs-trubka.ogg
Etymology: Etymology tree Czech trouba Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Czech -ka Czech trubka From trouba + -ka. Etymology templates: {{ety|cs|:af|trouba|-ka|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Czech trouba Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Czech -ka Czech trubka [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-keh₂", "id" : "adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-kāˀ", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ъka", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "-ka", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "trubka", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" }" data-lang="cs" data-title="trubka"> From trouba + -ka. Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an}} trubka m anim Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an}} Forms: animate [table-tags], trubka [nominative, singular], trubkové [nominative, plural], trubky [genitive, singular], trubků [genitive, plural], trubkovi [dative, singular], trubkům [dative, plural], trubku [accusative, singular], trubky [accusative, plural], trubko [singular, vocative], trubkové [plural, vocative], trubkovi [locative, singular], trubcích [locative, plural], trubkou [instrumental, singular], trubky [instrumental, plural]
  1. (informal) simpleton Tags: animate, informal, masculine
    Sense id: en-trubka-cs-noun-UWQXWFi5 Categories (other): Czech entries referencing missing etymons, Czech entries with etymology texts, Czech entries with etymology trees, Czech entries with etymon, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech masculine animate nouns in -a, Czech nouns with reducible stem, Czech terms suffixed with -ka, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Male people, Musical instruments Disambiguation of Czech entries referencing missing etymons: 21 24 11 44 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymology texts: 23 24 12 41 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymology trees: 23 24 12 41 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymon: 16 27 9 48 Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 15 25 13 48 Disambiguation of Czech masculine animate nouns in -a: 20 25 13 42 Disambiguation of Czech nouns with reducible stem: 29 22 19 30 Disambiguation of Czech terms suffixed with -ka: 35 21 13 31 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 21 25 11 44 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 21 24 12 43 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 21 25 11 44 Disambiguation of Male people: 31 24 21 25 Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 37 24 8 31 Synonyms: bezmozek, blb, blbec, blbeček, blboun, cyp, debil, debžot, dement, hlupáček, hlupák, hlupec, hlupoň, hňup, hovado, idiot, imbecil, janek, Janek, koloděj, kretén, kuba, moula, nekňuba, ňouma, ňuma, osel, pablb, pako, pišišvor, pitomec, popleta, pošetilec, prosťáček, retard, slaboduch, trotl, trouba, truhlík, tupec, tupoň, tupoun, ťula, ťulpas, ťululum, ťunťa, ťuňťa, vůl, vymaštěnec, vypatlanec, zabedněnec
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trubač"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "trouba",
      "trouba#Czech"
    ],
    [
      "*-keh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-kāˀ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-kāˀ#Proto-Balto-Slavic:_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "*-ъka",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ъka"
    ],
    [
      "-ka",
      "-ka#Czech"
    ],
    [
      "trouba",
      "trouba#Czech"
    ],
    [
      "-ka",
      "-ka#Czech"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "trouba",
        "4": "-ka",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nCzech trouba\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nCzech -ka\nCzech trubka\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-keh₂\", \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kāˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"trubka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"trubka\">\nFrom trouba + -ka.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nCzech trouba\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nCzech -ka\nCzech trubka\nFrom trouba + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trubka f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "trub",
        "ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "potrubí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "troubit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trumpeta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 19 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 21 13 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 24 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "cs:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 24 8 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "cs:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bugle"
      ],
      "id": "en-trubka-cs-noun-k4kNzbrU",
      "links": [
        [
          "bugle",
          "bugle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 19 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 21 13 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 24 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "cs:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 24 8 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "cs:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trumpet (any pipe/wind instrument in general)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trubka-cs-noun--xqzbKw-",
      "links": [
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 19 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 21 13 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 24 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "cs:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pipe (hollow tube)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trubka-cs-noun-RIH4fEek",
      "links": [
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrupka]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-trubka.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Cs-trubka.ogg/Cs-trubka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Cs-trubka.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trubka"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "trouba",
      "trouba#Czech"
    ],
    [
      "*-keh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-kāˀ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-kāˀ#Proto-Balto-Slavic:_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "*-ъka",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ъka"
    ],
    [
      "-ka",
      "-ka#Czech"
    ],
    [
      "trouba",
      "trouba#Czech"
    ],
    [
      "-ka",
      "-ka#Czech"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "trouba",
        "4": "-ka",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nCzech trouba\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nCzech -ka\nCzech trubka\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-keh₂\", \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kāˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"trubka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"trubka\">\nFrom trouba + -ka.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nCzech trouba\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nCzech -ka\nCzech trubka\nFrom trouba + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubcích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "trubka m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "trub",
        "ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 11 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 24 12 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 24 12 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 27 9 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 25 13 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 13 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech masculine animate nouns in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 19 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 21 13 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 11 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 12 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 11 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 24 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "cs:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 24 8 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "cs:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simpleton"
      ],
      "id": "en-trubka-cs-noun-UWQXWFi5",
      "links": [
        [
          "simpleton",
          "simpleton"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) simpleton"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "bezmozek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "blb"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "blbec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "blbeček"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "blboun"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "cyp"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "debil"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "debžot"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "dement"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hlupáček"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hlupák"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hlupec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hlupoň"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hňup"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hovado"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "idiot"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "imbecil"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "janek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "Janek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "koloděj"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "kretén"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "kuba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "moula"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "nekňuba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ňouma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ňuma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "osel"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pablb"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pako"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pišišvor"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pitomec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "popleta"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pošetilec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "prosťáček"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "retard"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "slaboduch"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "trotl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "trouba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "truhlík"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "tupec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "tupoň"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "tupoun"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťula"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťulpas"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťululum"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťunťa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťuňťa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "vůl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "vymaštěnec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "vypatlanec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "zabedněnec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrupka]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-trubka.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Cs-trubka.ogg/Cs-trubka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Cs-trubka.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trubka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Czech entries with etymology texts",
    "Czech entries with etymology trees",
    "Czech entries with etymon",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech hard feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns in -a",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
    "Czech terms suffixed with -ka",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "cs:Male people",
    "cs:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trubač"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "trouba",
      "trouba#Czech"
    ],
    [
      "*-keh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-kāˀ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-kāˀ#Proto-Balto-Slavic:_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "*-ъka",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ъka"
    ],
    [
      "-ka",
      "-ka#Czech"
    ],
    [
      "trouba",
      "trouba#Czech"
    ],
    [
      "-ka",
      "-ka#Czech"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "trouba",
        "4": "-ka",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nCzech trouba\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nCzech -ka\nCzech trubka\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-keh₂\", \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kāˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"trubka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"trubka\">\nFrom trouba + -ka.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nCzech trouba\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nCzech -ka\nCzech trubka\nFrom trouba + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trubka f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "trub",
        "ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "potrubí"
    },
    {
      "word": "troubit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trumpeta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bugle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bugle",
          "bugle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trumpet (any pipe/wind instrument in general)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pipe (hollow tube)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrupka]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-trubka.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Cs-trubka.ogg/Cs-trubka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Cs-trubka.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trubka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Czech entries with etymology texts",
    "Czech entries with etymology trees",
    "Czech entries with etymon",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech hard feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns in -a",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
    "Czech terms suffixed with -ka",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "cs:Male people",
    "cs:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "trouba",
      "trouba#Czech"
    ],
    [
      "*-keh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-kāˀ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-kāˀ#Proto-Balto-Slavic:_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "*-ъka",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ъka"
    ],
    [
      "-ka",
      "-ka#Czech"
    ],
    [
      "trouba",
      "trouba#Czech"
    ],
    [
      "-ka",
      "-ka#Czech"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "trouba",
        "4": "-ka",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nCzech trouba\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nCzech -ka\nCzech trubka\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-keh₂\", \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kāˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"trubka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"trubka\">\nFrom trouba + -ka.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nCzech trouba\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nCzech -ka\nCzech trubka\nFrom trouba + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubcích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "trubka m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "trub",
        "ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simpleton"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "simpleton",
          "simpleton"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) simpleton"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "bezmozek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "blb"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "blbec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "blbeček"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "blboun"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "cyp"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "debil"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "debžot"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "dement"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hlupáček"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hlupák"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hlupec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hlupoň"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hňup"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "hovado"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "idiot"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "imbecil"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "janek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "Janek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "koloděj"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "kretén"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "kuba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "moula"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "nekňuba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ňouma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ňuma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "osel"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pablb"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pako"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pišišvor"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pitomec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "popleta"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "pošetilec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "prosťáček"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "retard"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "slaboduch"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "trotl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "trouba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "truhlík"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "tupec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "tupoň"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "tupoun"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťula"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťulpas"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťululum"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťunťa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "ťuňťa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "vůl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "vymaštěnec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "vypatlanec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:hlupák",
          "word": "zabedněnec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrupka]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-trubka.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Cs-trubka.ogg/Cs-trubka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Cs-trubka.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trubka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trubka meaning in Czech (11.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.