"Schwein" meaning in German

See Schwein in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃvaɪ̯n/, [ʃʋaɪ̯n], [ʃʋäe̯n], [ʃʋɑe̯n] Audio: De-Schwein.ogg
Rhymes: -aɪ̯n Etymology: From Middle High German swīn, from Old High German swīn (akin to Old Saxon swīn), from Proto-West Germanic *swīn. Compare Low German Swin, Swien, Schwien (Schweyn), Dutch zwijn, English swine, Danish svin (also comparable to Latin suīnus and to Polish świnia). Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|de|gmh|swīn}} Middle High German swīn, {{inh|de|goh|swīn}} Old High German swīn, {{cog|osx|swīn}} Old Saxon swīn, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*swīn}} Proto-West Germanic *swīn, {{cog|nds|Swin, Swien, Schwien (Schweyn)}} Low German Swin, Swien, Schwien (Schweyn), {{cog|nl|zwijn}} Dutch zwijn, {{cog|en|swine}} English swine, {{cog|da|svin}} Danish svin, {{cog|la|suīnus}} Latin suīnus, {{cog|pl|świnia}} Polish świnia Head templates: {{de-noun|n,(e)s|dim=chen}} Schwein n (strong, genitive Schweines or Schweins, plural Schweine, diminutive Schweinchen n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,(e)s}} Forms: Schweines [genitive], Schweins [genitive], Schweine [plural], Schweinchen [diminutive, neuter], strong [table-tags], Schwein [nominative, singular], Schweine [definite, nominative, plural], Schweines [genitive, singular], Schweins [genitive, singular], Schweine [definite, genitive, plural], Schwein [dative, singular], Schweine [dative, singular], Schweinen [dative, definite, plural], Schwein [accusative, singular], Schweine [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. swine, pig. Tags: neuter, strong Categories (lifeform): Pigs
    Sense id: en-Schwein-de-noun-3d7O9Lxt Disambiguation of Pigs: 21 41 38
  2. (derogatory) A dirty, or contemptible person. Tags: derogatory, neuter, strong Categories (lifeform): Pigs
    Sense id: en-Schwein-de-noun-uqvrLR1a Disambiguation of Pigs: 21 41 38 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 2 46 51
  3. (often construed with haben) luck, good fortune Tags: neuter, often, strong Categories (lifeform): Pigs
    Sense id: en-Schwein-de-noun-EgMtWj2I Disambiguation of Pigs: 21 41 38 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 2 46 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: Eber, Ferkel, Sau Derived forms: schweinartig, schweineartig, schweinekalt, schweinisch, schweinern
Related terms: Hausschwein, Kielschwein, Meerschwein, Minischwein, Schweinebacke, Schweinefleisch, Schweinehirte, Schweinehund, Schweinekotelett, Schweinepriester, Schweineschinken, Schweineschnitzel, Sparschwein, Stachelschwein, Warzenschwein, Wildschwein, Schwein haben

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Schwein meaning in German (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schweinartig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schweineartig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schweinekalt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schweinisch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schweinern"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "swīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German swīn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "swīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German swīn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "swīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon swīn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swīn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Swin, Swien, Schwien (Schweyn)"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Swin, Swien, Schwien (Schweyn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zwijn"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zwijn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swine"
      },
      "expansion": "English swine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "svin"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish svin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suīnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suīnus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "świnia"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish świnia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German swīn, from Old High German swīn (akin to Old Saxon swīn), from Proto-West Germanic *swīn.\nCompare Low German Swin, Swien, Schwien (Schweyn), Dutch zwijn, English swine, Danish svin (also comparable to Latin suīnus and to Polish świnia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schweines",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweins",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweine",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweinchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schwein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweines",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schwein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweinen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schwein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s",
        "dim": "chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Schwein n (strong, genitive Schweines or Schweins, plural Schweine, diminutive Schweinchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Eber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Ferkel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Sau"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hausschwein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Kielschwein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Meerschwein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Minischwein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schweinebacke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schweinefleisch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schweinehirte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schweinehund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schweinekotelett"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schweinepriester"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schweineschinken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schweineschnitzel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Sparschwein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Stachelschwein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Warzenschwein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Wildschwein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schwein haben"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 41 38",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Pigs",
          "orig": "de:Pigs",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Livestock",
            "Mammals",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Chordates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swine, pig."
      ],
      "id": "en-Schwein-de-noun-3d7O9Lxt",
      "links": [
        [
          "swine",
          "swine"
        ],
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 46 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 41 38",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Pigs",
          "orig": "de:Pigs",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Livestock",
            "Mammals",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Chordates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dirty, or contemptible person."
      ],
      "id": "en-Schwein-de-noun-uqvrLR1a",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ],
        [
          "contemptible",
          "contemptible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) A dirty, or contemptible person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 46 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 41 38",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Pigs",
          "orig": "de:Pigs",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Livestock",
            "Mammals",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Chordates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "luck, good fortune"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schwein-de-noun-EgMtWj2I",
      "links": [
        [
          "haben",
          "haben#German"
        ],
        [
          "luck",
          "luck"
        ],
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often construed with haben) luck, good fortune"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "construed with haben"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "often",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃvaɪ̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃʋaɪ̯n]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃʋäe̯n]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃʋɑe̯n]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪ̯n"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schwein.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/De-Schwein.ogg/De-Schwein.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/De-Schwein.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schwein"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:German/aɪ̯n",
    "Rhymes:German/aɪ̯n/1 syllable",
    "de:Pigs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "schweinartig"
    },
    {
      "word": "schweineartig"
    },
    {
      "word": "schweinekalt"
    },
    {
      "word": "schweinisch"
    },
    {
      "word": "schweinern"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "swīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German swīn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "swīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German swīn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "swīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon swīn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swīn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Swin, Swien, Schwien (Schweyn)"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Swin, Swien, Schwien (Schweyn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zwijn"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zwijn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swine"
      },
      "expansion": "English swine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "svin"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish svin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suīnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suīnus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "świnia"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish świnia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German swīn, from Old High German swīn (akin to Old Saxon swīn), from Proto-West Germanic *swīn.\nCompare Low German Swin, Swien, Schwien (Schweyn), Dutch zwijn, English swine, Danish svin (also comparable to Latin suīnus and to Polish świnia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schweines",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweins",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweine",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweinchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schwein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweines",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schwein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweinen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schwein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schweine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s",
        "dim": "chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Schwein n (strong, genitive Schweines or Schweins, plural Schweine, diminutive Schweinchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Eber"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ferkel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sau"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Hausschwein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kielschwein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Meerschwein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Minischwein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schweinebacke"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schweinefleisch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schweinehirte"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schweinehund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schweinekotelett"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schweinepriester"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schweineschinken"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schweineschnitzel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sparschwein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stachelschwein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Warzenschwein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wildschwein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schwein haben"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swine, pig."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swine",
          "swine"
        ],
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dirty, or contemptible person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ],
        [
          "contemptible",
          "contemptible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) A dirty, or contemptible person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "luck, good fortune"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haben",
          "haben#German"
        ],
        [
          "luck",
          "luck"
        ],
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often construed with haben) luck, good fortune"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "construed with haben"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "often",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃvaɪ̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃʋaɪ̯n]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃʋäe̯n]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃʋɑe̯n]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪ̯n"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schwein.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/De-Schwein.ogg/De-Schwein.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/De-Schwein.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schwein"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.