"Ruck" meaning in German

See Ruck in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʁʊk/ Audio: De-Ruck.ogg
Rhymes: -ʊk Etymology: From Middle High German ruc, from Old High German rucch, ultimately from the root of rücken (“to rock, push, move”). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|ruc}} Middle High German ruc, {{inh|de|goh|rucch}} Old High German rucch Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s}} Ruck m (strong, genitive Ruckes or Rucks, plural Rucke) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s}} Forms: Ruckes [genitive], Rucks [genitive], Rucke [plural], strong [table-tags], Ruck [nominative, singular], Rucke [definite, nominative, plural], Ruckes [genitive, singular], Rucks [genitive, singular], Rucke [definite, genitive, plural], Ruck [dative, singular], Rucke [dative, singular], Rucken [dative, definite, plural], Ruck [accusative, singular], Rucke [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. jerk Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Ruck-de-noun-y4NcSQki
  2. jolt Tags: masculine, strong Derived forms: Linksruck, Rechtsruck, Ruckänderung, ruckartig, ruckhaft
    Sense id: en-Ruck-de-noun-g62OgXsK
  3. (physics) jerk (change in acceleration) Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Physics, Acceleration
    Sense id: en-Ruck-de-noun-xGQ2xptR Disambiguation of Acceleration: 11 7 82 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 4 17 79 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "ruc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ruc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "rucch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rucch",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ruc, from Old High German rucch, ultimately from the root of rücken (“to rock, push, move”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ruckes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rucks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rucke",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ruck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rucke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ruckes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rucks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rucke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ruck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rucke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rucken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ruck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rucke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Ruck m (strong, genitive Ruckes or Rucks, plural Rucke)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jerk"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ruck-de-noun-y4NcSQki",
      "links": [
        [
          "jerk",
          "jerk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 74 26",
          "word": "Linksruck"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 74 26",
          "word": "Rechtsruck"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 74 26",
          "word": "Ruckänderung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 74 26",
          "word": "ruckartig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 74 26",
          "word": "ruckhaft"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jolt"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ruck-de-noun-g62OgXsK",
      "links": [
        [
          "jolt",
          "jolt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "de:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 17 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 7 82",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Acceleration",
          "orig": "de:Acceleration",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jerk (change in acceleration)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ruck-de-noun-xGQ2xptR",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "jerk",
          "jerk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) jerk (change in acceleration)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁʊk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Ruck.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/De-Ruck.ogg/De-Ruck.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/De-Ruck.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ruck"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/ʊk",
    "Rhymes:German/ʊk/1 syllable",
    "de:Acceleration"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Linksruck"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rechtsruck"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ruckänderung"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruckartig"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruckhaft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "ruc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ruc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "rucch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rucch",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ruc, from Old High German rucch, ultimately from the root of rücken (“to rock, push, move”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ruckes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rucks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rucke",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ruck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rucke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ruckes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rucks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rucke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ruck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rucke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rucken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ruck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rucke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Ruck m (strong, genitive Ruckes or Rucks, plural Rucke)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jerk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jerk",
          "jerk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jolt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jolt",
          "jolt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jerk (change in acceleration)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "jerk",
          "jerk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) jerk (change in acceleration)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁʊk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Ruck.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/De-Ruck.ogg/De-Ruck.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/De-Ruck.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ruck"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Ruck meaning in German (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.