"дёргать" meaning in Russian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "djórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "djórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vdjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вдёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vdjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вдёргивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vzdjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вздёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вздёргивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vzdjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вздёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вздёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výdergatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́дергать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výdernutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́дернуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vydjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выдёргивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výdernutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́дернуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vydjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выдёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zadjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задёргать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zadjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zadjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "задёргивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zadjórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задёргаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zadjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zadjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "задёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "izdjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "издёргать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "izdjórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "издёргаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "izdjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "издёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nadjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "надёргать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nadjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "надёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nadjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "надёргивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obdjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обдёргать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obdjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обдёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obdjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обдёргивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obdjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обдёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obdjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обдёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "odjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "одёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "odjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "одёргивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "odjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "одёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "odjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "одёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otdjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отдёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otdjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отдёргивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otdjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отдёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otdjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отдёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "peredjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "передёргать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "peredjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "передёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "peredjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "передёргивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "peredjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "передёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "peredjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "передёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "povydjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "повыдёргивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poddjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поддёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poddjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поддёргивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подёргать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podjórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подёргаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подёргивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ponadjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "понадёргать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prodjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "продёргать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prodjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "продёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prodjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "продёргивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prodjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "продёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prodjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "продёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razdjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздёргать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razdjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razdjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздёргивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razdjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razdjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sdjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сдёргать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sdjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сдёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sdjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сдёргивать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dьrgati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pull, to comb (flax)?",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьrgati (“to pull, to comb (flax)?”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dьrgati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pull, to comb (flax)?"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьrgati (“to pull, to comb (flax)?”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьrgati (“to pull, to comb (flax)?”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "djórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёрнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргать",
      "roman": "djórgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргающий",
      "roman": "djórgajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргавший",
      "roman": "djórgavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргаемый",
      "roman": "djórgajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёрганный",
      "roman": "djórgannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргая",
      "roman": "djórgaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргав",
      "roman": "djórgav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргавши",
      "roman": "djórgavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргаю",
      "roman": "djórgaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду дёргать",
      "roman": "búdu djórgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргаешь",
      "roman": "djórgaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь дёргать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ djórgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргает",
      "roman": "djórgajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет дёргать",
      "roman": "búdet djórgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргаем",
      "roman": "djórgajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем дёргать",
      "roman": "búdem djórgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргаете",
      "roman": "djórgajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете дёргать",
      "roman": "búdete djórgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргают",
      "roman": "djórgajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут дёргать",
      "roman": "búdut djórgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргай",
      "roman": "djórgaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргайте",
      "roman": "djórgajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргал",
      "roman": "djórgal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргали",
      "roman": "djórgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргала",
      "roman": "djórgala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргали",
      "roman": "djórgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргало",
      "roman": "djórgalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргали",
      "roman": "djórgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дёргать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "дёрнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "дёргать • (djórgatʹ) impf (perfective дёрнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "дёргать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pull someone's sleeve; tug at someone's sleeve",
          "roman": "djórgatʹ kovó-libo za rukáv",
          "text": "дёргать кого́-либо за рука́в",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull, to tug"
      ],
      "id": "en-дёргать-ru-verb-pCgVJ-7Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "tug",
          "tug"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 40 25 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 46 18 10 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 56 26 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pull out a tooth",
          "roman": "djórgatʹ zub",
          "text": "дёргать зуб",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull out"
      ],
      "id": "en-дёргать-ru-verb-k8LcVRk1",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull out",
          "pull out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he is twitching all over",
          "roman": "jevó vsevó djórgajet",
          "text": "его́ всего́ дёргает",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "my finger throbs; I have twinges [shooting pains] in my finger",
          "roman": "u menjá djórgajet pálec",
          "text": "у меня́ дёргает па́лец",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to twitch, to throb, to twinge"
      ],
      "id": "en-дёргать-ru-verb-QdbhrOxU",
      "links": [
        [
          "twitch",
          "twitch"
        ],
        [
          "throb",
          "throb"
        ],
        [
          "twinge",
          "twinge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal, colloquial) to twitch, to throb, to twinge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to move sharply, to jerk"
      ],
      "id": "en-дёргать-ru-verb-aJc~-Tbi",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "sharply",
          "sharply"
        ],
        [
          "jerk",
          "jerk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to harass one's subordinates",
          "roman": "djórgatʹ podčinjónnyx",
          "text": "дёргать подчинённых",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disturb"
      ],
      "id": "en-дёргать-ru-verb-ycf5410h",
      "links": [
        [
          "disturb",
          "disturb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to disturb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdʲɵrɡətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-дёргать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дёргать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "djórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vdjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вдёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vdjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вдёргивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vzdjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вздёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vzdjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вздёргивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vzdjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вздёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vzdjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вздёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výdergatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́дергать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výdernutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́дернуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vydjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выдёргивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výdernutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́дернуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vydjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выдёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zadjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zadjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zadjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "задёргивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zadjórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задёргаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zadjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zadjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "задёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izdjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "издёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izdjórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "издёргаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izdjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "издёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "надёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "надёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "надёргивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obdjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обдёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obdjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обдёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obdjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обдёргивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obdjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обдёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obdjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обдёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "odjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "одёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "odjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "одёргивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "odjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "одёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "odjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "одёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otdjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отдёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otdjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отдёргивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otdjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отдёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otdjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отдёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peredjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "передёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peredjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "передёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peredjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "передёргивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peredjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "передёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peredjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "передёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "povydjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "повыдёргивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poddjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поддёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poddjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поддёргивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podjórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подёргаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подёргивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ponadjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "понадёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prodjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "продёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prodjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "продёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prodjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "продёргивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prodjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "продёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prodjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "продёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razdjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razdjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razdjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздёргивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razdjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razdjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sdjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сдёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sdjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сдёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sdjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сдёргивать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dьrgati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pull, to comb (flax)?",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьrgati (“to pull, to comb (flax)?”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dьrgati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pull, to comb (flax)?"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьrgati (“to pull, to comb (flax)?”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьrgati (“to pull, to comb (flax)?”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "djórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёрнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргать",
      "roman": "djórgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргающий",
      "roman": "djórgajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргавший",
      "roman": "djórgavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргаемый",
      "roman": "djórgajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёрганный",
      "roman": "djórgannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргая",
      "roman": "djórgaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргав",
      "roman": "djórgav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргавши",
      "roman": "djórgavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргаю",
      "roman": "djórgaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду дёргать",
      "roman": "búdu djórgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргаешь",
      "roman": "djórgaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь дёргать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ djórgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргает",
      "roman": "djórgajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет дёргать",
      "roman": "búdet djórgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргаем",
      "roman": "djórgajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем дёргать",
      "roman": "búdem djórgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргаете",
      "roman": "djórgajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете дёргать",
      "roman": "búdete djórgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргают",
      "roman": "djórgajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут дёргать",
      "roman": "búdut djórgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргай",
      "roman": "djórgaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргайте",
      "roman": "djórgajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргал",
      "roman": "djórgal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргали",
      "roman": "djórgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргала",
      "roman": "djórgala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргали",
      "roman": "djórgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргало",
      "roman": "djórgalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дёргали",
      "roman": "djórgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дёргать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "дёрнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "дёргать • (djórgatʹ) impf (perfective дёрнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "дёргать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pull someone's sleeve; tug at someone's sleeve",
          "roman": "djórgatʹ kovó-libo za rukáv",
          "text": "дёргать кого́-либо за рука́в",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull, to tug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "tug",
          "tug"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pull out a tooth",
          "roman": "djórgatʹ zub",
          "text": "дёргать зуб",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull out",
          "pull out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian impersonal verbs",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he is twitching all over",
          "roman": "jevó vsevó djórgajet",
          "text": "его́ всего́ дёргает",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "my finger throbs; I have twinges [shooting pains] in my finger",
          "roman": "u menjá djórgajet pálec",
          "text": "у меня́ дёргает па́лец",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to twitch, to throb, to twinge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twitch",
          "twitch"
        ],
        [
          "throb",
          "throb"
        ],
        [
          "twinge",
          "twinge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal, colloquial) to twitch, to throb, to twinge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to move sharply, to jerk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "sharply",
          "sharply"
        ],
        [
          "jerk",
          "jerk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to harass one's subordinates",
          "roman": "djórgatʹ podčinjónnyx",
          "text": "дёргать подчинённых",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disturb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disturb",
          "disturb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to disturb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdʲɵrɡətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-дёргать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дёргать"
}