"отдёрнуть" meaning in Russian

See отдёрнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐˈdʲːɵrnʊtʲ]
Etymology: от- (ot-) + дёрнуть (djórnutʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|от-|дёрнуть}} от- (ot-) + дёрнуть (djórnutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отдёрнуть|pf|impf=отдёргивать}} отдёрнуть • (otdjórnutʹ) pf (imperfective отдёргивать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3a+p|отдёрнуть}} Forms: otdjórnutʹ [romanization], отдёргивать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], отдёрнуть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], отдёрнувший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], отдёрнутый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], отдёрнув [adverbial, participle, past], отдёрнувши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], отдёрну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], отдёрнешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], отдёрнет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], отдёрнем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], отдёрнете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], отдёрнут [future, plural, third-person], отдёрни [imperative, singular], отдёрните [imperative, plural], отдёрнул [masculine, past, singular], отдёрнули [masculine, past, plural], отдёрнула [feminine, past, singular], отдёрнули [feminine, past, plural], отдёрнуло [neuter, past, singular], отдёрнули [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to jerk away, to pull away, to yank away, to take away, to withdraw
    Sense id: en-отдёрнуть-ru-verb-KIJ-7oIc
  2. to draw aside, to pull aside
    Sense id: en-отдёрнуть-ru-verb-sMahWfRc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with от- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 90 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with от-: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: отдёргиваться (otdjórgivatʹsja) [imperfective], отдёрнуться (otdjórnutʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: дёргать (djórgatʹ) [imperfective], дёрнуть (djórnutʹ) [perfective], дёргаться (djórgatʹsja) [imperfective], дёрнуться (djórnutʹsja) [perfective]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otdjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отдёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otdjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отдёрнуться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "дёрнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + дёрнуть (djórnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + дёрнуть (djórnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otdjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнуть",
      "roman": "otdjórnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнувший",
      "roman": "otdjórnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнутый",
      "roman": "otdjórnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнув",
      "roman": "otdjórnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнувши",
      "roman": "otdjórnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрну",
      "roman": "otdjórnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнешь",
      "roman": "otdjórnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнет",
      "roman": "otdjórnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнем",
      "roman": "otdjórnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнете",
      "roman": "otdjórnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнут",
      "roman": "otdjórnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрни",
      "roman": "otdjórni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрните",
      "roman": "otdjórnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнул",
      "roman": "otdjórnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнули",
      "roman": "otdjórnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнула",
      "roman": "otdjórnula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнули",
      "roman": "otdjórnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнуло",
      "roman": "otdjórnulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнули",
      "roman": "otdjórnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отдёрнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отдёргивать"
      },
      "expansion": "отдёрнуть • (otdjórnutʹ) pf (imperfective отдёргивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3a+p",
        "3": "отдёрнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to jerk away, to pull away, to yank away, to take away, to withdraw"
      ],
      "id": "en-отдёрнуть-ru-verb-KIJ-7oIc",
      "links": [
        [
          "jerk away",
          "jerk away"
        ],
        [
          "pull away",
          "pull away"
        ],
        [
          "yank away",
          "yank away"
        ],
        [
          "take away",
          "take away"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to draw aside, to pull aside"
      ],
      "id": "en-отдёрнуть-ru-verb-sMahWfRc",
      "links": [
        [
          "draw aside",
          "draw aside"
        ],
        [
          "pull aside",
          "pull aside"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈdʲːɵrnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отдёрнуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "otdjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отдёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otdjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отдёрнуться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "дёрнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + дёрнуть (djórnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + дёрнуть (djórnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otdjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнуть",
      "roman": "otdjórnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнувший",
      "roman": "otdjórnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнутый",
      "roman": "otdjórnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнув",
      "roman": "otdjórnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнувши",
      "roman": "otdjórnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрну",
      "roman": "otdjórnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнешь",
      "roman": "otdjórnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнет",
      "roman": "otdjórnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнем",
      "roman": "otdjórnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнете",
      "roman": "otdjórnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнут",
      "roman": "otdjórnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрни",
      "roman": "otdjórni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрните",
      "roman": "otdjórnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнул",
      "roman": "otdjórnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнули",
      "roman": "otdjórnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнула",
      "roman": "otdjórnula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнули",
      "roman": "otdjórnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнуло",
      "roman": "otdjórnulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнули",
      "roman": "otdjórnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отдёрнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отдёргивать"
      },
      "expansion": "отдёрнуть • (otdjórnutʹ) pf (imperfective отдёргивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3a+p",
        "3": "отдёрнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "djórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to jerk away, to pull away, to yank away, to take away, to withdraw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jerk away",
          "jerk away"
        ],
        [
          "pull away",
          "pull away"
        ],
        [
          "yank away",
          "yank away"
        ],
        [
          "take away",
          "take away"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to draw aside, to pull aside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draw aside",
          "draw aside"
        ],
        [
          "pull aside",
          "pull aside"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈdʲːɵrnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отдёрнуть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for отдёрнуть meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.