"подёргать" meaning in Russian

See подёргать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɐˈdʲɵrɡətʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + дёргать (djórgatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|дёргать}} по- (po-) + дёргать (djórgatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|подёргать|pf|impf=подёргивать}} подёргать • (podjórgatʹ) pf (imperfective подёргивать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|подёргать}} Forms: podjórgatʹ [romanization], подёргивать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], подёргать [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], подёргавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], подёрганный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], подёргав [adverbial, participle, past], подёргавши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], подёргаю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], подёргаешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], подёргает [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], подёргаем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], подёргаете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], подёргают [future, plural, third-person], подёргай [imperative, singular], подёргайте [imperative, plural], подёргал [masculine, past, singular], подёргали [masculine, past, plural], подёргала [feminine, past, singular], подёргали [feminine, past, plural], подёргало [neuter, past, singular], подёргали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to pull at (multiple times) [with accusative or на (na, + accusative) ‘something’] Related terms: дёргать (djórgatʹ) [imperfective], дёрнуть (djórnutʹ) [perfective], дёргаться (djórgatʹsja) [imperfective], дёрнуться (djórnutʹsja) [perfective]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "дёргать"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + дёргать (djórgatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + дёргать (djórgatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "podjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргать",
      "roman": "podjórgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргавший",
      "roman": "podjórgavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёрганный",
      "roman": "podjórgannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргав",
      "roman": "podjórgav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргавши",
      "roman": "podjórgavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргаю",
      "roman": "podjórgaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргаешь",
      "roman": "podjórgaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргает",
      "roman": "podjórgajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргаем",
      "roman": "podjórgajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргаете",
      "roman": "podjórgajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргают",
      "roman": "podjórgajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргай",
      "roman": "podjórgaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргайте",
      "roman": "podjórgajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргал",
      "roman": "podjórgal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргали",
      "roman": "podjórgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргала",
      "roman": "podjórgala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргали",
      "roman": "podjórgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргало",
      "roman": "podjórgalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргали",
      "roman": "podjórgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подёргать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "подёргивать"
      },
      "expansion": "подёргать • (podjórgatʹ) pf (imperfective подёргивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "подёргать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull at (multiple times)"
      ],
      "id": "en-подёргать-ru-verb-ht7lj6-q",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "acc/:на(acc)<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative or на (na, + accusative) ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ],
            "words": [
              "на",
              "(na",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to pull at (multiple times) [with accusative or на (na, + accusative) ‘something’]"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "djórgatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "дёргать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "djórnutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "дёрнуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "djórgatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "дёргаться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "djórnutʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "дёрнуться"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈdʲɵrɡətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подёргать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "дёргать"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + дёргать (djórgatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + дёргать (djórgatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "podjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргать",
      "roman": "podjórgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргавший",
      "roman": "podjórgavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёрганный",
      "roman": "podjórgannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргав",
      "roman": "podjórgav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргавши",
      "roman": "podjórgavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргаю",
      "roman": "podjórgaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргаешь",
      "roman": "podjórgaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргает",
      "roman": "podjórgajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргаем",
      "roman": "podjórgajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргаете",
      "roman": "podjórgajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргают",
      "roman": "podjórgajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргай",
      "roman": "podjórgaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргайте",
      "roman": "podjórgajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргал",
      "roman": "podjórgal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргали",
      "roman": "podjórgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргала",
      "roman": "podjórgala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргали",
      "roman": "podjórgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргало",
      "roman": "podjórgalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подёргали",
      "roman": "podjórgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подёргать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "подёргивать"
      },
      "expansion": "подёргать • (podjórgatʹ) pf (imperfective подёргивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "подёргать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "djórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull at (multiple times)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "acc/:на(acc)<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative or на (na, + accusative) ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ],
            "words": [
              "на",
              "(na",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to pull at (multiple times) [with accusative or на (na, + accusative) ‘something’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈdʲɵrɡətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подёргать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for подёргать meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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