See villain on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "hero"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "anti-villain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bond villain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chillin' like a villain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "James Bond villain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pantomime villain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "supervillain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "villainess"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "villainise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "villainize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "villain of the week"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "vilein"
},
"expansion": "Middle English vilein",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "vilein"
},
"expansion": "Old French vilein",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vilain"
},
"expansion": "French vilain",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "villanus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin villanus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "villa"
},
"expansion": "Latin villa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "villein"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of villein",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle English vilein, from Old French vilein (modern French vilain), in turn from Late Latin villanus, meaning serf or peasant, someone who is bound to the soil of a Latin villa, which is to say, worked on the equivalent of a plantation in late Antiquity, in Italy or Gaul. Doublet of villein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "villains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "villain (plural villains)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "git"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "antagonist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "anti-villain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "chav"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "criminal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "deceiver"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "troublemaker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "supervillain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "villainess"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "villein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "bad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "badness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "jerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "evil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "villainy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A vile, wicked person.",
"An extremely depraved person, or one capable or guilty of great crimes."
],
"id": "en-villain-en-noun-9h6TR6~B",
"links": [
[
"vile",
"vile"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
],
[
"depraved",
"depraved"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A vile, wicked person.",
"A deliberate scoundrel."
],
"id": "en-villain-en-noun-EVDOj82b",
"links": [
[
"vile",
"vile"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
],
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "skurk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "bɔnefoɔ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "horr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "širrīr",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شِرِّير"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "srika",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "սրիկա"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "cani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "rəzil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lixadzjéj",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ліхадзе́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zlačýnjec",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злачы́нец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zlodéj",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злоде́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podléc",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подле́ц"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "negódnik",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "него́дник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "huli͡užin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "хулюҗин"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "惡棍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ègùn",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "恶棍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huàijiāhuo",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "坏家伙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "混混兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hùnhùnr",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"Northern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "混混儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "壞蛋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huàidàn",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "坏蛋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "無籟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wúlài",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "无籁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "渾蛋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "húndàn",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "浑蛋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liúmáng",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "流氓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "壞人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huàirén",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "坏人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "padouch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "darebák"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lotr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zlosyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ničema"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skurk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "slyngel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schurk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slechterik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "abomenulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "kanajlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "kaabakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "lurjus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "roisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "konna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "lurjus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "kelmi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ilkimys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scélérat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "vilán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "boroṭmokmedi",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ბოროტმოქმედი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aramzada",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "არამზადა"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gauner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Halunke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paliánthropos",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "παλιάνθρωπος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kátharma",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κάθαρμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "navál",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "נָבָל"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "khalnāyak",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "खलनायक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "gazember"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "kriminanto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "kriminero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "kanalio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "penjahat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "scelerato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bithiúnach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canaglia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "furfante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mascalzone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farabutto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "criminale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scellerato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "あくにん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "akunin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "悪人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "あくとう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "akutō",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "悪党"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "あっかん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "akkan",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "悪漢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "pōka",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ಪೋಕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "hōka",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ಹೋಕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "pōkari",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ಪೋಕರಿ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jauyz",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "жауыз"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "dūşpan",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "дұшпан"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "zalym",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "залым"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sūm",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "сұм"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "惡人",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "agin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "악인"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "惡黨",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "akdang",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "악당"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "惡漢",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "akhan",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "악한"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "şum",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "шум"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "şumpay",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "шумпай"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khonhai",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ຄົນຮ້າຍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scelestus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scelesta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nelietis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piktadarys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nikakvec",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "никаквец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zlobnik",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злобник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "penjahat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vañcakaṉ",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "വഞ്ചകൻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "catiyaṉ",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ചതിയൻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kuṟukkaṉ",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "കുറുക്കൻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "whiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "sot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ájígaléidii"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skurk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "bhilen",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ଭିଲେନ୍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šarir",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "شریر"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šorur",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "شرور"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "razl",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "رذل"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jenâyatkâr",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "جنایتکار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mojrem",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "مجرم"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łotr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łajdak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "złoczyńca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilão"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salafrário"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patife"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mișel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ticălos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zlodéj",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злоде́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "negodjáj",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "негодя́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "merzávec",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мерза́вец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podléc",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подле́ц"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lixodéj",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "лиходе́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "зло̏бнӣк"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zlȍbnīk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zloduch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lotor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zlosyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hudobnež"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zlobnež"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "villano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "mhalifu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skurk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bov"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "jinoyatkor",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ҷинояткор"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šarir",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "шарир"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "vilan",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "విలన్"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pûu-ráai",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ผู้ร้าย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "waai-ráai",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "วายร้าย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ts",
"lang": "Tsonga",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "muxanisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "cani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "kötü adam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "hain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lyxodíj",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лиході́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zločýnecʹ",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злочи́нець"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "jinoyatchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "kẻ tàn ác"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ragat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene v], page 258, column 1:",
"text": "Oh moſt pernicious woman! / Oh Villaine, Villaine, ſmiling damned Villaine!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii], page 145, column 2:",
"text": "Thou ly’ſt thou ſhagge-ear’d Villaine.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A vile, wicked person."
],
"id": "en-villain-en-noun-kd7hux5a",
"links": [
[
"vile",
"vile"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 31 7 17 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 42 3 13 29 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 34 3 18 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 40 3 21 26 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 7 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 36 8 15 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Akan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 7 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 38 10 19 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 8 12 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 7 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 4 39 6 18 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 37 8 17 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 4 38 9 17 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 10 31 8 11 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 44 6 16 25 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 40 6 15 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dungan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 41 4 17 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 44 6 17 23 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 7 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 4 38 9 17 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 3 42 3 17 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 37 8 17 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 8 12 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 41 3 16 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 35 7 18 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 37 12 16 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 40 8 17 23 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 29 8 13 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 45 3 21 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 7 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 45 5 17 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 38 8 16 25 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 44 3 17 26 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 48 3 17 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 39 10 17 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 7 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 4 38 9 17 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 4 38 9 17 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 36 11 19 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 45 3 18 23 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 7 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 7 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 7 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 7 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 45 3 18 23 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 36 8 15 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 40 8 17 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 38 5 16 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 39 6 15 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 41 8 17 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 33 5 12 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 4 36 10 17 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 43 6 17 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Odia translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 7 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 4 36 9 17 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 33 6 12 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 4 38 9 17 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 44 3 17 26 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 33 6 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 7 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 7 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 44 6 17 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 43 6 17 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 38 8 17 25 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 7 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 37 11 17 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 8 12 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 40 6 15 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tsonga translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 39 8 17 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 4 38 9 17 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 7 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 32 7 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 3 41 3 16 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 39 24 15 16 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Stock characters",
"orig": "en:Stock characters",
"parents": [
"Fictional characters",
"Fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene iii:",
"text": "Note the preſumption of this Scythian ſlaue:\nI tel thee villaine, thoſe that lead my horſe\nHaue to their names tytles of dignitie,\nAnd dar’ſt thou bluntly cal me Baiazeth?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A low-born, abject person."
],
"id": "en-villain-en-noun-H5Ixiyxh",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"low-born",
"low-born"
],
[
"abject",
"abject"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, derogatory) A low-born, abject person."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fiction",
"orig": "en:Fiction",
"parents": [
"Artistic works",
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 79 3 3 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fiction",
"orig": "en:Fiction",
"parents": [
"Artistic works",
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 0 6 34 20 26 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1904–1905, Baroness Orczy [i.e., Emma Orczy], “The Affair at the Novelty Theatre”, in The Case of Miss Elliott, London: T[homas] Fisher Unwin, published 1905, →OCLC; republished as popular edition, London: Greening & Co., 1909, OCLC 11192831, quoted in The Case of Miss Elliott (ebook no. 2000141h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg of Australia, February 2020:",
"text": "Miss Phyllis Morgan, as the hapless heroine dressed in the shabbiest of clothes, appears in the midst of a gay and giddy throng; she apostrophises all and sundry there, including the villain, and has a magnificent scene which always brings down the house, and nightly adds to her histrionic laurels.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "July 18 2012, Scott Tobias, AV Club The Dark Knight Riseshttp://www.avclub.com/articles/the-dark-knight-rises-review-batman,82624/\nAs The Dark Knight Rises brings a close to Christopher Nolan’s staggeringly ambitious Batman trilogy, it’s worth remembering that director chose The Scarecrow as his first villain—not necessarily the most popular among the comic’s gallery of rogues, but the one who set the tone for entire series."
}
],
"glosses": [
"In fiction, a character who has the role of being bad, especially antagonizing the hero; an antagonist who is also evil or malevolent."
],
"id": "en-villain-en-noun-en:Q290691",
"links": [
[
"fiction",
"fiction"
],
[
"hero",
"hero"
],
[
"antagonist",
"antagonist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fiction) In fiction, a character who has the role of being bad, especially antagonizing the hero; an antagonist who is also evil or malevolent."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q290691"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "antagonist"
},
{
"word": "villain"
}
],
"topics": [
"fiction",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q290691"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Poker",
"orig": "en:Poker",
"parents": [
"Card games",
"Gambling",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 31 7 17 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 34 3 18 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Let's discuss how to play if you are the chip leader (that is, if you have more chips than all the villains).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any opponent player, especially a hypothetical player for example and didactic purposes. Compare: hero (“the current player”)."
],
"id": "en-villain-en-noun-0NV~Lc5v",
"links": [
[
"poker",
"poker"
],
[
"player",
"player"
],
[
"example",
"example"
],
[
"didactic",
"didactic"
],
[
"hero",
"hero#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poker) Any opponent player, especially a hypothetical player for example and didactic purposes. Compare: hero (“the current player”)."
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"poker"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "feudal tenant, peasant, serf",
"word": "villein"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 31 7 17 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 34 3 18 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of villein (“feudal tenant, peasant, serf”)."
],
"id": "en-villain-en-noun-z4udolkn",
"links": [
[
"villein",
"villein#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 9 11 7 66",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilain"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 9 11 7 66",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paysan"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 9 11 7 66",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilán"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 9 11 7 66",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "vasali",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"word": "ვასალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 9 11 7 66",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vassallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 9 11 7 66",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "servo feudale"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 9 11 7 66",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vañcakaṉ",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"word": "വഞ്ചകൻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 9 11 7 66",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ra'yat",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"word": "رعیت"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 9 11 7 66",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilão"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 9 11 7 66",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "șerb"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 9 11 7 66",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iobag"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 9 11 7 66",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vecin"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 9 11 7 66",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vassál",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "васса́л"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪl.ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪl.jən/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-villain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-us-villain.ogg/En-us-villain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/En-us-villain.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlən"
},
{
"homophone": "villein"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rascal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scamp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "antimodel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "bad guy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "baddie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "bastard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "blackguard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "bounder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "coistril"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "evildoer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "fustilarian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "harlot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "heavy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"rare"
],
"word": "lidderon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "makeshift"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "miscreant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "ne'er-do-well"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "niding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "nithing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "rapscallion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "rogue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "scab"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "scapegrace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "scoundrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "scum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "scumbag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "thug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "undesirable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "varlet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "villain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "villan"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "skurk"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "širrīr",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شِرِّير"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čʻaragorc",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "չարագործ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lixadzjéj",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ліхадзе́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zlodéj",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злоде́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilà"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "huli͡užin",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "хулюҗин"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "惡棍角色"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ègùn juésè",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "恶棍角色"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiānjiǎo",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "奸角"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǎnpài",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "反派"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "záporný hrdina"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skurk"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slechterik"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "konna"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "roisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pahis"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "méchant"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilán"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "boroṭmokmedi",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "ბოროტმოქმედი"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bösewicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "(fam) Oberböse"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kakós",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κακός"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "navál",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "נָבָל"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "khalnāyak",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "खलनायक"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "gonosz"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "gonosztevő"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bithiúnach"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "il cattivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"alt": "あくやく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "akuyaku",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "悪役"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "pōka",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "ಪೋಕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "hōka",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "ಹೋಕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "pōkari",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "ಪೋಕರಿ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jauyz",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "жауыз"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"alt": "惡役",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "agyeok",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "악역"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"alt": "惡黨",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "akdang",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "악당"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "carnifex"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "scelerātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "persona negativa"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nikakvec",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "никаквец"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "negatívec",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "негати́вец"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zlobnik",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злобник"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "penjahat"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vañcakaṉ",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "വഞ്ചകൻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "catiyaṉ",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "ചതിയൻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kuṟukkaṉ",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "കുറുക്കൻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "ájígaléidii"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bad-zât",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "بدذات"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "czarny charakter"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "złol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "złoczyńca"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilão"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spirit rău"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viclean"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "răufăcător"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zlodéj",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злоде́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otricátelʹnyj gerój",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "отрица́тельный геро́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "негати́вац"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "negatívac"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "negativec"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "villano"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "mhalifu"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skurk"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bov"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lyxodíj",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лиході́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 22 22 21 8 3 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "nhân vật phản diện"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Count Dracula",
"Darth Vader",
"Dracula",
"Harry Potter",
"Lady Macbeth",
"Macbeth",
"Macbeth (character)",
"Othello",
"Sauron",
"Star Wars",
"The BFG",
"The Hobbit",
"The Lord of the Rings",
"The Merchant of Venice"
],
"word": "villain"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "vilein"
},
"expansion": "Middle English vilein",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "vilein"
},
"expansion": "Old French vilein",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vilain"
},
"expansion": "French vilain",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "villanus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin villanus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "villa"
},
"expansion": "Latin villa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "villein"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of villein",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle English vilein, from Old French vilein (modern French vilain), in turn from Late Latin villanus, meaning serf or peasant, someone who is bound to the soil of a Latin villa, which is to say, worked on the equivalent of a plantation in late Antiquity, in Italy or Gaul. Doublet of villein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "villains",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "villaining",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "villained",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "villained",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "villain (third-person singular simple present villains, present participle villaining, simple past and past participle villained)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To debase; to degrade."
],
"id": "en-villain-en-verb-zG22DliN",
"links": [
[
"debase",
"debase"
],
[
"degrade",
"degrade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To debase; to degrade."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪl.ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪl.jən/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-villain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-us-villain.ogg/En-us-villain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/En-us-villain.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlən"
},
{
"homophone": "villein"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "villan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Count Dracula",
"Darth Vader",
"Dracula",
"Harry Potter",
"Lady Macbeth",
"Macbeth",
"Macbeth (character)",
"Othello",
"Sauron",
"Star Wars",
"The BFG",
"The Hobbit",
"The Lord of the Rings",
"The Merchant of Venice"
],
"word": "villain"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "villain",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "villa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of villa"
],
"id": "en-villain-fi-noun-Wxmc9zIT",
"links": [
[
"villa",
"villa#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) genitive plural of villa"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "villojen"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "villain"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "villain oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "villainz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "villainz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "villain",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "villain oblique singular, m (oblique plural villainz, nominative singular villainz, nominative plural villain)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "vilain"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of vilain"
],
"id": "en-villain-fro-noun-iBRPcvZp",
"links": [
[
"vilain",
"vilain#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "villain"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "hero"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyḱ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Macedonian translations",
"Requests for review of Neapolitan translations",
"Requests for review of Norman translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlən",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Akan translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Odia translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tsonga translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Fiction",
"en:People",
"en:Stock characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anti-villain"
},
{
"word": "Bond villain"
},
{
"word": "chillin' like a villain"
},
{
"word": "James Bond villain"
},
{
"word": "pantomime villain"
},
{
"word": "supervillain"
},
{
"word": "villainess"
},
{
"word": "villainise"
},
{
"word": "villainize"
},
{
"word": "villain of the week"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "vilein"
},
"expansion": "Middle English vilein",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "vilein"
},
"expansion": "Old French vilein",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vilain"
},
"expansion": "French vilain",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "villanus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin villanus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "villa"
},
"expansion": "Latin villa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "villein"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of villein",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle English vilein, from Old French vilein (modern French vilain), in turn from Late Latin villanus, meaning serf or peasant, someone who is bound to the soil of a Latin villa, which is to say, worked on the equivalent of a plantation in late Antiquity, in Italy or Gaul. Doublet of villein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "villains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "villain (plural villains)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "git"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "antagonist"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "anti-villain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "chav"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "criminal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "deceiver"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "troublemaker"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "supervillain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "villainess"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "villein"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "bad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "badness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "jerk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "evil"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "villainy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A vile, wicked person.",
"An extremely depraved person, or one capable or guilty of great crimes."
],
"links": [
[
"vile",
"vile"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
],
[
"depraved",
"depraved"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A vile, wicked person.",
"A deliberate scoundrel."
],
"links": [
[
"vile",
"vile"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
],
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene v], page 258, column 1:",
"text": "Oh moſt pernicious woman! / Oh Villaine, Villaine, ſmiling damned Villaine!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii], page 145, column 2:",
"text": "Thou ly’ſt thou ſhagge-ear’d Villaine.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A vile, wicked person."
],
"links": [
[
"vile",
"vile"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene iii:",
"text": "Note the preſumption of this Scythian ſlaue:\nI tel thee villaine, thoſe that lead my horſe\nHaue to their names tytles of dignitie,\nAnd dar’ſt thou bluntly cal me Baiazeth?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A low-born, abject person."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"low-born",
"low-born"
],
[
"abject",
"abject"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, derogatory) A low-born, abject person."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Fiction"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1904–1905, Baroness Orczy [i.e., Emma Orczy], “The Affair at the Novelty Theatre”, in The Case of Miss Elliott, London: T[homas] Fisher Unwin, published 1905, →OCLC; republished as popular edition, London: Greening & Co., 1909, OCLC 11192831, quoted in The Case of Miss Elliott (ebook no. 2000141h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg of Australia, February 2020:",
"text": "Miss Phyllis Morgan, as the hapless heroine dressed in the shabbiest of clothes, appears in the midst of a gay and giddy throng; she apostrophises all and sundry there, including the villain, and has a magnificent scene which always brings down the house, and nightly adds to her histrionic laurels.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "July 18 2012, Scott Tobias, AV Club The Dark Knight Riseshttp://www.avclub.com/articles/the-dark-knight-rises-review-batman,82624/\nAs The Dark Knight Rises brings a close to Christopher Nolan’s staggeringly ambitious Batman trilogy, it’s worth remembering that director chose The Scarecrow as his first villain—not necessarily the most popular among the comic’s gallery of rogues, but the one who set the tone for entire series."
}
],
"glosses": [
"In fiction, a character who has the role of being bad, especially antagonizing the hero; an antagonist who is also evil or malevolent."
],
"links": [
[
"fiction",
"fiction"
],
[
"hero",
"hero"
],
[
"antagonist",
"antagonist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fiction) In fiction, a character who has the role of being bad, especially antagonizing the hero; an antagonist who is also evil or malevolent."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q290691"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "antagonist"
},
{
"word": "villain"
}
],
"topics": [
"fiction",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q290691"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Poker"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Let's discuss how to play if you are the chip leader (that is, if you have more chips than all the villains).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any opponent player, especially a hypothetical player for example and didactic purposes. Compare: hero (“the current player”)."
],
"links": [
[
"poker",
"poker"
],
[
"player",
"player"
],
[
"example",
"example"
],
[
"didactic",
"didactic"
],
[
"hero",
"hero#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poker) Any opponent player, especially a hypothetical player for example and didactic purposes. Compare: hero (“the current player”)."
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"poker"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "feudal tenant, peasant, serf",
"word": "villein"
}
],
"categories": [
"English archaic forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of villein (“feudal tenant, peasant, serf”)."
],
"links": [
[
"villein",
"villein#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪl.ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪl.jən/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-villain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-us-villain.ogg/En-us-villain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/En-us-villain.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlən"
},
{
"homophone": "villein"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "knave"
},
{
"word": "rascal"
},
{
"word": "scamp"
},
{
"word": "cad"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "villan"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "antimodel"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "bad guy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "baddie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "bastard"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "blackguard"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "bounder"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "coistril"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "evildoer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "fustilarian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "harlot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "heavy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"rare"
],
"word": "lidderon"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "makeshift"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "miscreant"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "ne'er-do-well"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "niding"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "nithing"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "rapscallion"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "rogue"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "scab"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "scapegrace"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "scoundrel"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "scum"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "scumbag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "thug"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "undesirable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "varlet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:villain",
"word": "villain"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "skurk"
},
{
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "bɔnefoɔ"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "horr"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "širrīr",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شِرِّير"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "srika",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "սրիկա"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "cani"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "rəzil"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lixadzjéj",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ліхадзе́й"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zlačýnjec",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злачы́нец"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zlodéj",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злоде́й"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podléc",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подле́ц"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "negódnik",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "него́дник"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "huli͡užin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "хулюҗин"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "惡棍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ègùn",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "恶棍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huàijiāhuo",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "坏家伙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "混混兒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hùnhùnr",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"Northern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "混混儿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "壞蛋"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huàidàn",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "坏蛋"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "無籟"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wúlài",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "无籁"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "渾蛋"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "húndàn",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "浑蛋"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liúmáng",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "流氓"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "壞人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huàirén",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "坏人"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "padouch"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "darebák"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lump"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lotr"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zlosyn"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ničema"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skurk"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "slyngel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schurk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slechterik"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "abomenulo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "kanajlo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "kaabakas"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "lurjus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "roisto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "konna"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "lurjus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "kelmi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ilkimys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scélérat"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "vilán"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilán"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "boroṭmokmedi",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ბოროტმოქმედი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aramzada",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "არამზადა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schurke"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gauner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Halunke"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paliánthropos",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "παλιάνθρωπος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kátharma",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κάθαρμα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "navál",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "נָבָל"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "khalnāyak",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "खलनायक"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "gazember"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "kriminanto"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "kriminero"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "kanalio"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "penjahat"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "scelerato"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bithiúnach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canaglia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "furfante"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mascalzone"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farabutto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "criminale"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scellerato"
},
{
"alt": "あくにん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "akunin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "悪人"
},
{
"alt": "あくとう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "akutō",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "悪党"
},
{
"alt": "あっかん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "akkan",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "悪漢"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "pōka",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ಪೋಕ"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "hōka",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ಹೋಕ"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "pōkari",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ಪೋಕರಿ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jauyz",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "жауыз"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "dūşpan",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "дұшпан"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "zalym",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "залым"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sūm",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "сұм"
},
{
"alt": "惡人",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "agin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "악인"
},
{
"alt": "惡黨",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "akdang",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "악당"
},
{
"alt": "惡漢",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "akhan",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "악한"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "şum",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "шум"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "şumpay",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "шумпай"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khonhai",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ຄົນຮ້າຍ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scelestus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scelesta"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nelietis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piktadarys"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nikakvec",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "никаквец"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zlobnik",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злобник"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "penjahat"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vañcakaṉ",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "വഞ്ചകൻ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "catiyaṉ",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ചതിയൻ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kuṟukkaṉ",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "കുറുക്കൻ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "whiro"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "sot"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ájígaléidii"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skurk"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "bhilen",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ଭିଲେନ୍"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šarir",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "شریر"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šorur",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "شرور"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "razl",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "رذل"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jenâyatkâr",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "جنایتکار"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mojrem",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "مجرم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łotr"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łajdak"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "złoczyńca"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salafrário"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patife"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mișel"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ticălos"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zlodéj",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злоде́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "negodjáj",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "негодя́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "merzávec",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мерза́вец"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podléc",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подле́ц"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lixodéj",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "лиходе́й"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "зло̏бнӣк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zlȍbnīk"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zloduch"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lump"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lotor"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zlosyn"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hudobnež"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zlobnež"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "villano"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "mhalifu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skurk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bov"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "jinoyatkor",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ҷинояткор"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šarir",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "шарир"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "vilan",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "విలన్"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pûu-ráai",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "ผู้ร้าย"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "waai-ráai",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "วายร้าย"
},
{
"code": "ts",
"lang": "Tsonga",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "muxanisi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "cani"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "kötü adam"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "hain"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lyxodíj",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лиході́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zločýnecʹ",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злочи́нець"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "jinoyatchi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"word": "kẻ tàn ác"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "scoundrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ragat"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "skurk"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "širrīr",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شِرِّير"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čʻaragorc",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "չարագործ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lixadzjéj",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ліхадзе́й"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zlodéj",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злоде́й"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilà"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "huli͡užin",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "хулюҗин"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "惡棍角色"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ègùn juésè",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "恶棍角色"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiānjiǎo",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "奸角"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǎnpài",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "反派"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "záporný hrdina"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skurk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slechterik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "konna"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "roisto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pahis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "méchant"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilán"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "boroṭmokmedi",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "ბოროტმოქმედი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bösewicht"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "(fam) Oberböse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schurke"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kakós",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κακός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "navál",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "נָבָל"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "khalnāyak",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "खलनायक"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "gonosz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "gonosztevő"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bithiúnach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "il cattivo"
},
{
"alt": "あくやく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "akuyaku",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "悪役"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "pōka",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "ಪೋಕ"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "hōka",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "ಹೋಕ"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "pōkari",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "ಪೋಕರಿ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jauyz",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "жауыз"
},
{
"alt": "惡役",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "agyeok",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "악역"
},
{
"alt": "惡黨",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "akdang",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "악당"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "carnifex"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "scelerātus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "persona negativa"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nikakvec",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "никаквец"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "negatívec",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "негати́вец"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zlobnik",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злобник"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "penjahat"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vañcakaṉ",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "വഞ്ചകൻ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "catiyaṉ",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "ചതിയൻ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kuṟukkaṉ",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "കുറുക്കൻ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "ájígaléidii"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bad-zât",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "بدذات"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "czarny charakter"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "złol"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "złoczyńca"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spirit rău"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viclean"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "răufăcător"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zlodéj",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злоде́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otricátelʹnyj gerój",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "отрица́тельный геро́й"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "негати́вац"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "negatívac"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "negativec"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "villano"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "mhalifu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skurk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bov"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lyxodíj",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лиході́й"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "bad person in a stage or screen play",
"word": "nhân vật phản diện"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilain"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paysan"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilán"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "vasali",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"word": "ვასალი"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vassallo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "servo feudale"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vañcakaṉ",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"word": "വഞ്ചകൻ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ra'yat",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"word": "رعیت"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "șerb"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iobag"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vecin"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vassál",
"sense": "a peasant free of serfdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "васса́л"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Count Dracula",
"Darth Vader",
"Dracula",
"Harry Potter",
"Lady Macbeth",
"Macbeth",
"Macbeth (character)",
"Othello",
"Sauron",
"Star Wars",
"The BFG",
"The Hobbit",
"The Lord of the Rings",
"The Merchant of Venice"
],
"word": "villain"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyḱ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Macedonian translations",
"Requests for review of Neapolitan translations",
"Requests for review of Norman translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlən",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Akan translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Odia translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tsonga translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Fiction",
"en:People",
"en:Stock characters"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "vilein"
},
"expansion": "Middle English vilein",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "vilein"
},
"expansion": "Old French vilein",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vilain"
},
"expansion": "French vilain",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "villanus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin villanus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "villa"
},
"expansion": "Latin villa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "villein"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of villein",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle English vilein, from Old French vilein (modern French vilain), in turn from Late Latin villanus, meaning serf or peasant, someone who is bound to the soil of a Latin villa, which is to say, worked on the equivalent of a plantation in late Antiquity, in Italy or Gaul. Doublet of villein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "villains",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "villaining",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "villained",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "villained",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "villain (third-person singular simple present villains, present participle villaining, simple past and past participle villained)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To debase; to degrade."
],
"links": [
[
"debase",
"debase"
],
[
"degrade",
"degrade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To debase; to degrade."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪl.ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪl.jən/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-villain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-us-villain.ogg/En-us-villain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/En-us-villain.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlən"
},
{
"homophone": "villein"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "villan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Count Dracula",
"Darth Vader",
"Dracula",
"Harry Potter",
"Lady Macbeth",
"Macbeth",
"Macbeth (character)",
"Othello",
"Sauron",
"Star Wars",
"The BFG",
"The Hobbit",
"The Lord of the Rings",
"The Merchant of Venice"
],
"word": "villain"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "villain",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish dated terms",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "villa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of villa"
],
"links": [
[
"villa",
"villa#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) genitive plural of villa"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "villojen"
}
],
"word": "villain"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "villain oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "villainz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "villainz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "villain",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "villain oblique singular, m (oblique plural villainz, nominative singular villainz, nominative plural villain)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "vilain"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of vilain"
],
"links": [
[
"vilain",
"vilain#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "villain"
}
Download raw JSONL data for villain meaning in All languages combined (44.3kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''A vile, wicked person.'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"villain"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "villain",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'villain oblique singular or', originally 'villain oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"villain"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "villain",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'villain oblique singular or', originally 'villain oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"villain"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "villain",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'villain oblique singular or' in 'villain oblique singular, m (oblique plural villainz, nominative singular villainz, nominative plural villain)'",
"path": [
"villain"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "villain",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.