See agonist on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for agonist meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "agonistical" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "agonistics" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "antagonist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "co-agonist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "coagonist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "deuteragonist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "inverse agonist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "protagonist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "superagonist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tritagonist" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἀγωνιστής", "4": "", "5": "combatant, champion" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀγωνιστής (agōnistḗs, “combatant, champion”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀγωνιστής (agōnistḗs, “combatant, champion”).", "forms": [ { "form": "agonists", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "agonist (plural agonists)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 40 43", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon), protagonist." ], "id": "en-agonist-en-noun-0iNeFdXy", "links": [ [ "contest", "contest" ], [ "agon", "agon" ], [ "protagonist", "protagonist" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone involved in a contest or battle", "word": "taistelija" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "someone involved in a contest or battle", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "agonista" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 40 43", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "When bending the elbow, the biceps is the agonist.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The muscle that contracts while the other relaxes." ], "id": "en-agonist-en-noun-W-tbxpTz", "links": [ [ "muscle", "muscle" ], [ "contracts", "contracts" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 93 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a muscle that contracts while another relaxes", "word": "vaikuttajalihas" }, { "_dis1": "3 93 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a muscle that contracts while another relaxes", "word": "agonisti" }, { "_dis1": "3 93 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a muscle that contracts while another relaxes", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "agonista" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Biochemistry", "orig": "en:Biochemistry", "parents": [ "Biology", "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pharmacology", "orig": "en:Pharmacology", "parents": [ "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Biology", "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 40 43", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 28 44", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Acetylcholine is an agonist at the cholinergic receptor.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction." ], "id": "en-agonist-en-noun-zLpSS~VX", "links": [ [ "biochemistry", "biochemistry" ], [ "pharmacology", "pharmacology" ], [ "molecule", "molecule" ], [ "receptor", "receptor" ], [ "physiological", "physiological" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biochemistry, pharmacology) A molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction." ], "topics": [ "biochemistry", "biology", "chemistry", "medicine", "microbiology", "natural-sciences", "pharmacology", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 1 96", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell", "word": "激動劑" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 96", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīdòngjì", "sense": "molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell", "word": "激动剂" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 96", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "agonista" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 96", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell", "word": "agonisto" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 96", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell", "word": "agonisti" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 96", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "agonista" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 96", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "agonista" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 96", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell", "word": "agonist" } ] } ], "word": "agonist" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "agoniste", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French agoniste", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "agoniste" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French agoniste", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French agoniste.", "forms": [ { "form": "agoniști", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "agonist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un agonist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "agonistul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "agoniști", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște agoniști", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "agoniștii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "agonist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui agonist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "agonistului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "agoniști", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor agoniști", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "agoniștilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "agonistule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "agoniștilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "agoniști" }, "expansion": "agonist m (plural agoniști)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "agoniștilor", "gpi": "agoniști", "gsd": "agonistului", "gsi": "agonist", "n": "", "npd": "agoniștii", "npi": "agoniști", "nsd": "agonistul", "nsi": "agonist", "vp": "agoniștilor", "vs": "agonistule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "agonist" ], "id": "en-agonist-ro-noun-gvSswh98", "links": [ [ "agonist", "agonist#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "agonist" }
{ "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek" ], "derived": [ { "word": "agonistical" }, { "word": "agonistics" }, { "word": "antagonist" }, { "word": "co-agonist" }, { "word": "coagonist" }, { "word": "deuteragonist" }, { "word": "inverse agonist" }, { "word": "protagonist" }, { "word": "superagonist" }, { "word": "tritagonist" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἀγωνιστής", "4": "", "5": "combatant, champion" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀγωνιστής (agōnistḗs, “combatant, champion”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀγωνιστής (agōnistḗs, “combatant, champion”).", "forms": [ { "form": "agonists", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "agonist (plural agonists)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon), protagonist." ], "links": [ [ "contest", "contest" ], [ "agon", "agon" ], [ "protagonist", "protagonist" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "When bending the elbow, the biceps is the agonist.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The muscle that contracts while the other relaxes." ], "links": [ [ "muscle", "muscle" ], [ "contracts", "contracts" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Biochemistry", "en:Pharmacology" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Acetylcholine is an agonist at the cholinergic receptor.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction." ], "links": [ [ "biochemistry", "biochemistry" ], [ "pharmacology", "pharmacology" ], [ "molecule", "molecule" ], [ "receptor", "receptor" ], [ "physiological", "physiological" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biochemistry, pharmacology) A molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction." ], "topics": [ "biochemistry", "biology", "chemistry", "medicine", "microbiology", "natural-sciences", "pharmacology", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone involved in a contest or battle", "word": "taistelija" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "someone involved in a contest or battle", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "agonista" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a muscle that contracts while another relaxes", "word": "vaikuttajalihas" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a muscle that contracts while another relaxes", "word": "agonisti" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a muscle that contracts while another relaxes", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "agonista" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell", "word": "激動劑" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīdòngjì", "sense": "molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell", "word": "激动剂" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "agonista" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell", "word": "agonisto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell", "word": "agonisti" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "agonista" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "agonista" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell", "word": "agonist" } ], "word": "agonist" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "agoniste", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French agoniste", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "agoniste" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French agoniste", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French agoniste.", "forms": [ { "form": "agoniști", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "agonist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un agonist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "agonistul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "agoniști", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște agoniști", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "agoniștii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "agonist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui agonist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "agonistului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "agoniști", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor agoniști", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "agoniștilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "agonistule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "agoniștilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "agoniști" }, "expansion": "agonist m (plural agoniști)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "agoniștilor", "gpi": "agoniști", "gsd": "agonistului", "gsi": "agonist", "n": "", "npd": "agoniștii", "npi": "agoniști", "nsd": "agonistul", "nsi": "agonist", "vp": "agoniștilor", "vs": "agonistule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French" ], "glosses": [ "agonist" ], "links": [ [ "agonist", "agonist#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "agonist" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.