See badness on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "baddenes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English baddenes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bad",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "bad + -ness",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English baddenes, badnes, badnesse; equivalent to bad + -ness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "badnesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "badness (countable and uncountable, plural badnesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, J. M. Bernstein, Torture and Dignity: An Essay on Moral Injury, page 140:",
"text": "The badness of a dignitary harm derives from the victim's belief that a perpetrator is willing to override or ignore her standing as a person with rights, with dignity, as evidenced by the wrongful criminal deed; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality or degree of being bad."
],
"id": "en-badness-en-noun-A5Fw-37J",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "bad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "evil"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "troublemaker"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "do evil"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "bad manners"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "badness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "delinquincy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "devilishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "devilment"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "devilry"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "deviltry"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "disobedience"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "elfishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "goings-on"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "hanky-panky"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "impishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "impropriety"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "misbehavior"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "mischief"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "mischievousness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "misconduct"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "misdemeanor"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "monkey business"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "naughtiness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "prankishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "pranksomeness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "puckishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "rascality"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "roguery"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "roguishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "scampishness"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sūʔ",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سُوء"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"childish",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bua"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "malbono"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "pahuus"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sicude",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "სიცუდე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uvargisoba",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "უვარგისობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schlechtigkeit"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kakía",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κακία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ro'a",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רוע"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "burāī",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "बुराई"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "rosszaság"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "donacht"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ainnise"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olcas"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "xirape",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "خِراپە"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "niegodziwość"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"raw_tags": [
"in the sense of low-quality"
],
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"especially",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruindade"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"raw_tags": [
"in the sense of evil"
],
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"especially",
"feminine"
],
"word": "maldade"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "răutate"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "negódnostʹ",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "него́дность"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maldad"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ceḍḍatanamu",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "చెడ్డతనము"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "kötülük"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "bad"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drygioni"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbæd.nəs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ædnəs"
}
],
"word": "badness"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "baddenes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English baddenes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bad",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "bad + -ness",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English baddenes, badnes, badnesse; equivalent to bad + -ness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "badnesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "badness (countable and uncountable, plural badnesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "bad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "evil"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "troublemaker"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "do evil"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ness",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:English/ædnəs",
"Rhymes:English/ædnəs/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, J. M. Bernstein, Torture and Dignity: An Essay on Moral Injury, page 140:",
"text": "The badness of a dignitary harm derives from the victim's belief that a perpetrator is willing to override or ignore her standing as a person with rights, with dignity, as evidenced by the wrongful criminal deed; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality or degree of being bad."
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbæd.nəs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ædnəs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "bad manners"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "badness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "delinquincy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "devilishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "devilment"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "devilry"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "deviltry"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "disobedience"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "elfishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "goings-on"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "hanky-panky"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "impishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "impropriety"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "misbehavior"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "mischief"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "mischievousness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "misconduct"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "misdemeanor"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "monkey business"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "naughtiness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "prankishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "pranksomeness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "puckishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "rascality"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "roguery"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "roguishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "scampishness"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sūʔ",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سُوء"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"childish",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bua"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "malbono"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "pahuus"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sicude",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "სიცუდე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uvargisoba",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "უვარგისობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schlechtigkeit"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kakía",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κακία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ro'a",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רוע"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "burāī",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "बुराई"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "rosszaság"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "donacht"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ainnise"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olcas"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "xirape",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "خِراپە"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "niegodziwość"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"raw_tags": [
"in the sense of low-quality"
],
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"especially",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruindade"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"raw_tags": [
"in the sense of evil"
],
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"especially",
"feminine"
],
"word": "maldade"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "răutate"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "negódnostʹ",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "него́дность"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maldad"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ceḍḍatanamu",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "చెడ్డతనము"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "kötülük"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "bad"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drygioni"
}
],
"word": "badness"
}
Download raw JSONL data for badness meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.