See badness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "goodness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "baddenes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English baddenes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bad",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "bad + -ness",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English baddenes, badnes, badnesse; equivalent to bad + -ness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "badnesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "badness (countable and uncountable, plural badnesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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{
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{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, J. M. Bernstein, Torture and Dignity: An Essay on Moral Injury, page 140:",
"text": "The badness of a dignitary harm derives from the victim's belief that a perpetrator is willing to override or ignore her standing as a person with rights, with dignity, as evidenced by the wrongful criminal deed; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality or degree of being bad."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "condition"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "quality"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "depravity"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "evilness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "wickedness"
}
],
"id": "en-badness-en-noun-A5Fw-37J",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "bad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "evil"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "troublemaker"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "do evil"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "bad manners"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "badness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "delinquincy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "devilishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "devilment"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "devilry"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "deviltry"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "disobedience"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "elfishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "goings-on"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "hanky-panky"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "impishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "impropriety"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "misbehavior"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "mischief"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "mischievousness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "misconduct"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "misdemeanor"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "monkey business"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "naughtiness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "prankishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "pranksomeness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "puckishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "rascality"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "roguery"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "roguishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "scampishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "wrong"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "wrongness"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sūʔ",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سُوء"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"childish",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bua"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "malbono"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "pahuus"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sicude",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "სიცუდე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uvargisoba",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "უვარგისობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schlechtigkeit"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kakía",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κακία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ro'a",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רוע"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "burāī",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "बुराई"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "rosszaság"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "donacht"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ainnise"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olcas"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "xirape",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "خِراپە"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "niegodziwość"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"raw_tags": [
"in the sense of low-quality"
],
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"especially",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruindade"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"raw_tags": [
"in the sense of evil"
],
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"especially",
"feminine"
],
"word": "maldade"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "răutate"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "negódnostʹ",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "него́дность"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maldad"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ceḍḍatanamu",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "చెడ్డతనము"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "kötülük"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "bad"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drygioni"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbæd.nəs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ædnəs"
}
],
"word": "badness"
}
{
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "goodness"
}
],
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"2": "enm",
"3": "baddenes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English baddenes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bad",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "bad + -ness",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English baddenes, badnes, badnesse; equivalent to bad + -ness.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "condition"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "quality"
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],
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "depravity"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "evilness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "wickedness"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "bad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "evil"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "troublemaker"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "do evil"
}
],
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{
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"English terms suffixed with -ness",
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"Rhymes:English/ædnəs",
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"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
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"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, J. M. Bernstein, Torture and Dignity: An Essay on Moral Injury, page 140:",
"text": "The badness of a dignitary harm derives from the victim's belief that a perpetrator is willing to override or ignore her standing as a person with rights, with dignity, as evidenced by the wrongful criminal deed; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality or degree of being bad."
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbæd.nəs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ædnəs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "bad manners"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "badness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "delinquincy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "devilishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "devilment"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "devilry"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "deviltry"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "disobedience"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "elfishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "goings-on"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "hanky-panky"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "impishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "impropriety"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "misbehavior"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "mischief"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "mischievousness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "misconduct"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "misdemeanor"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "monkey business"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "naughtiness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "prankishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "pranksomeness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "puckishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "rascality"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "roguery"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "roguishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "scampishness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "wrong"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:badness",
"word": "wrongness"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sūʔ",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سُوء"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"childish",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bua"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "malbono"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "pahuus"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sicude",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "სიცუდე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uvargisoba",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "უვარგისობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schlechtigkeit"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kakía",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κακία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ro'a",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רוע"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "burāī",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "बुराई"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "rosszaság"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "donacht"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ainnise"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olcas"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "xirape",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "خِراپە"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "niegodziwość"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"raw_tags": [
"in the sense of low-quality"
],
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"especially",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruindade"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"raw_tags": [
"in the sense of evil"
],
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"especially",
"feminine"
],
"word": "maldade"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "răutate"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "negódnostʹ",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "него́дность"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maldad"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ceḍḍatanamu",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "చెడ్డతనము"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "kötülük"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"word": "bad"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the quality of being bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drygioni"
}
],
"word": "badness"
}
Download raw JSONL data for badness meaning in English (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.