дұшпан in Kazakh

IPA: [dʊʃˈpɑn] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Persian دشمن (došman, “enemy”). Etymology templates: {{bor|kk|fa|دشمن||enemy|tr=došman}} Persian دشمن (došman, “enemy”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} дұшпан • (dūşpan) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|дұшпан|дұшпандар|дұшпанның|дұшпандардың|дұшпанға|дұшпандарға|дұшпанды|дұшпандарды|дұшпанда|дұшпандарда|дұшпаннан|дұшпандардан|дұшпанмен|дұшпандармен|pl=}} Forms: dūşpan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], дұшпан [nominative, singular], дұшпандар [nominative, plural], дұшпанның [genitive, singular], дұшпандардың [genitive, plural], дұшпанға [dative, singular], дұшпандарға [dative, plural], дұшпанды [accusative, singular], дұшпандарды [accusative, plural], дұшпанда [locative, singular], дұшпандарда [locative, plural], дұшпаннан [ablative, singular], дұшпандардан [ablative, plural], дұшпанмен [instrumental, singular], дұшпандармен [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "دشمن",
        "4": "",
        "5": "enemy",
        "tr": "došman"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian دشمن (došman, “enemy”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian دشمن (došman, “enemy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dūşpan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпан",
      "roman": "dūşpan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпандар",
      "roman": "dūşpandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпанның",
      "roman": "dūşpannyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпандардың",
      "roman": "dūşpandardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпанға",
      "roman": "dūşpanğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпандарға",
      "roman": "dūşpandarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпанды",
      "roman": "dūşpandy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпандарды",
      "roman": "dūşpandardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпанда",
      "roman": "dūşpanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпандарда",
      "roman": "dūşpandarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпаннан",
      "roman": "dūşpannan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпандардан",
      "roman": "dūşpandardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпанмен",
      "roman": "dūşpanmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпандармен",
      "roman": "dūşpandarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "дұшпан • (dūşpan)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дұшпан",
        "10": "дұшпандарда",
        "11": "дұшпаннан",
        "12": "дұшпандардан",
        "13": "дұшпанмен",
        "14": "дұшпандармен",
        "2": "дұшпандар",
        "3": "дұшпанның",
        "4": "дұшпандардың",
        "5": "дұшпанға",
        "6": "дұшпандарға",
        "7": "дұшпанды",
        "8": "дұшпандарды",
        "9": "дұшпанда",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy, foe"
      ],
      "id": "en-дұшпан-kk-noun-Gsu9hV~L",
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ],
        [
          "foe",
          "foe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "jau",
          "word": "жау"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qas",
          "word": "қас"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qastan",
          "word": "қастан"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʊʃˈpɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дұшпан"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "دشمن",
        "4": "",
        "5": "enemy",
        "tr": "došman"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian دشمن (došman, “enemy”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian دشمن (došman, “enemy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dūşpan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпан",
      "roman": "dūşpan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпандар",
      "roman": "dūşpandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпанның",
      "roman": "dūşpannyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпандардың",
      "roman": "dūşpandardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпанға",
      "roman": "dūşpanğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпандарға",
      "roman": "dūşpandarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпанды",
      "roman": "dūşpandy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпандарды",
      "roman": "dūşpandardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпанда",
      "roman": "dūşpanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпандарда",
      "roman": "dūşpandarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпаннан",
      "roman": "dūşpannan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпандардан",
      "roman": "dūşpandardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпанмен",
      "roman": "dūşpanmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дұшпандармен",
      "roman": "dūşpandarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "дұшпан • (dūşpan)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дұшпан",
        "10": "дұшпандарда",
        "11": "дұшпаннан",
        "12": "дұшпандардан",
        "13": "дұшпанмен",
        "14": "дұшпандармен",
        "2": "дұшпандар",
        "3": "дұшпанның",
        "4": "дұшпандардың",
        "5": "дұшпанға",
        "6": "дұшпандарға",
        "7": "дұшпанды",
        "8": "дұшпандарды",
        "9": "дұшпанда",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh nouns",
        "Kazakh terms borrowed from Persian",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Persian",
        "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy, foe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ],
        [
          "foe",
          "foe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʊʃˈpɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jau",
      "word": "жау"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qas",
      "word": "қас"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qastan",
      "word": "қастан"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дұшпан"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"дұшпан" meaning in Kazakh

Noun