See méchant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for méchant meaning in French (4.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "à méchant ouvrier, point de bon outil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chemin méchant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mescheoir"
},
"expansion": "mescheoir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cheoir"
},
"expansion": "cheoir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "choir",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "choir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mauvais"
},
"expansion": "mauvais",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the present participle of the Old French verb mescheoir, from *mé- + cheoir (choir). Compare also mauvais.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "méchante",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "méchants",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "méchantes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "méchant (feminine méchante, masculine plural méchants, feminine plural méchantes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gentil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mean, unkind"
],
"id": "en-méchant-fr-adj-4npiWqs6",
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"unkind",
"unkind"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bad, mediocre"
],
"id": "en-méchant-fr-adj-68YOz0WL",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"mediocre",
"mediocre"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mauvais"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/me.ʃɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-méchant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Fr-m%C3%A9chant.ogg/Fr-m%C3%A9chant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Fr-m%C3%A9chant.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "méchant"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "méchanceté"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mescheoir"
},
"expansion": "mescheoir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cheoir"
},
"expansion": "cheoir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "choir",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "choir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mauvais"
},
"expansion": "mauvais",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the present participle of the Old French verb mescheoir, from *mé- + cheoir (choir). Compare also mauvais.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "méchants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "méchante",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "méchant m (plural méchants, feminine méchante)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jerk (cruel person)"
],
"id": "en-méchant-fr-noun-FTo1TMVs",
"links": [
[
"jerk",
"jerk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Fiction",
"orig": "fr:Fiction",
"parents": [
"Artistic works",
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 6 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 12 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 98",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "People",
"orig": "fr:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 13 78",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "fr:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"baddie, bad guy, villain"
],
"id": "en-méchant-fr-noun-2Tpkin1r",
"links": [
[
"fiction",
"fiction"
],
[
"baddie",
"baddie"
],
[
"bad guy",
"bad guy"
],
[
"villain",
"villain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fiction) baddie, bad guy, villain"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"fiction",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/me.ʃɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-méchant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Fr-m%C3%A9chant.ogg/Fr-m%C3%A9chant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Fr-m%C3%A9chant.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "méchant"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French undefined derivations",
"fr:People",
"fr:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à méchant ouvrier, point de bon outil"
},
{
"word": "chemin méchant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mescheoir"
},
"expansion": "mescheoir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cheoir"
},
"expansion": "cheoir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "choir",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "choir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mauvais"
},
"expansion": "mauvais",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the present participle of the Old French verb mescheoir, from *mé- + cheoir (choir). Compare also mauvais.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "méchante",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "méchants",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "méchantes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "méchant (feminine méchante, masculine plural méchants, feminine plural méchantes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gentil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mean, unkind"
],
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"unkind",
"unkind"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bad, mediocre"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"mediocre",
"mediocre"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mauvais"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/me.ʃɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-méchant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Fr-m%C3%A9chant.ogg/Fr-m%C3%A9chant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Fr-m%C3%A9chant.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "méchant"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French undefined derivations",
"fr:People",
"fr:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "méchanceté"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mescheoir"
},
"expansion": "mescheoir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cheoir"
},
"expansion": "cheoir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "choir",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "choir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mauvais"
},
"expansion": "mauvais",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the present participle of the Old French verb mescheoir, from *mé- + cheoir (choir). Compare also mauvais.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "méchants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "méchante",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "méchant m (plural méchants, feminine méchante)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jerk (cruel person)"
],
"links": [
[
"jerk",
"jerk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Fiction"
],
"glosses": [
"baddie, bad guy, villain"
],
"links": [
[
"fiction",
"fiction"
],
[
"baddie",
"baddie"
],
[
"bad guy",
"bad guy"
],
[
"villain",
"villain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fiction) baddie, bad guy, villain"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"fiction",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/me.ʃɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-méchant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Fr-m%C3%A9chant.ogg/Fr-m%C3%A9chant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Fr-m%C3%A9chant.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "méchant"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.