See Halunke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Halunke meaning in German (3.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sli",
"3": "",
"4": "Holomken"
},
"expansion": "Silesian East Central German Holomken",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "holomek"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech holomek",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "holomek",
"t": "scoundrel"
},
"expansion": "Czech holomek (“scoundrel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hsb",
"3": "",
"4": "*holank"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian *holank",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "holan",
"t": "heathland dweller"
},
"expansion": "holan (“heathland dweller”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "hola",
"t": "heath"
},
"expansion": "hola (“heath”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In literary use since ca. 1700. From Silesian East Central German Holomken (“servant”, 15th c.), from Old Czech holomek. Compare modern Czech holomek (“scoundrel”). The also attested sense “heathland warden, messenger” suggests merger with older Upper Sorbian *holank (attested as a name), diminutive of holan (“heathland dweller”), derived from hola (“heath”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Halunken",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Halunken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Halunke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Halunken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Halunken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Halunken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Halunken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Halunken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Halunken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Halunken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak"
},
"expansion": "Halunke m (weak, genitive Halunken, plural Halunken)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ha‧lun‧ke"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scoundrel, thug"
],
"id": "en-Halunke-de-noun-iMLMnlIp",
"links": [
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
],
[
"thug",
"thug"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Schuft"
},
{
"word": "Schurke"
},
{
"word": "Strolch"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rascal, scalawag"
],
"id": "en-Halunke-de-noun-IawemcXJ",
"links": [
[
"rascal",
"rascal"
],
[
"scalawag",
"scalawag"
]
],
"qualifier": "more mildly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(more mildly) rascal, scalawag"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Schlingel"
},
{
"word": "Schlitzohr"
},
{
"word": "Schlawiner"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haˈlʊŋkə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Halunke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/De-Halunke.ogg/De-Halunke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/De-Halunke.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Halunke"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 3-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Old Czech",
"German terms derived from Old Czech",
"German terms derived from Silesian East Central German",
"German terms derived from Upper Sorbian",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German weak nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sli",
"3": "",
"4": "Holomken"
},
"expansion": "Silesian East Central German Holomken",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "holomek"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech holomek",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "holomek",
"t": "scoundrel"
},
"expansion": "Czech holomek (“scoundrel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hsb",
"3": "",
"4": "*holank"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian *holank",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "holan",
"t": "heathland dweller"
},
"expansion": "holan (“heathland dweller”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "hola",
"t": "heath"
},
"expansion": "hola (“heath”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In literary use since ca. 1700. From Silesian East Central German Holomken (“servant”, 15th c.), from Old Czech holomek. Compare modern Czech holomek (“scoundrel”). The also attested sense “heathland warden, messenger” suggests merger with older Upper Sorbian *holank (attested as a name), diminutive of holan (“heathland dweller”), derived from hola (“heath”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Halunken",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Halunken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Halunke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Halunken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Halunken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Halunken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Halunken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Halunken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Halunken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Halunken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak"
},
"expansion": "Halunke m (weak, genitive Halunken, plural Halunken)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ha‧lun‧ke"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scoundrel, thug"
],
"links": [
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
],
[
"thug",
"thug"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Schuft"
},
{
"word": "Schurke"
},
{
"word": "Strolch"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rascal, scalawag"
],
"links": [
[
"rascal",
"rascal"
],
[
"scalawag",
"scalawag"
]
],
"qualifier": "more mildly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(more mildly) rascal, scalawag"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Schlingel"
},
{
"word": "Schlitzohr"
},
{
"word": "Schlawiner"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haˈlʊŋkə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Halunke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/De-Halunke.ogg/De-Halunke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/De-Halunke.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Halunke"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.