"self-abuse" meaning in All languages combined

See self-abuse on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /sɛlfəˈbjuːs/ [UK] Forms: self-abuses [plural]
Etymology: From self- + abuse. Compare self-abusing (adj.). Etymology templates: {{pre|en|self|abuse}} self- + abuse Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} self-abuse (countable and uncountable, plural self-abuses)
  1. (obsolete) Self-deception. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable Translations (self-deception): autoagresja [feminine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-self-abuse-en-noun-bFTsvPFj Categories (other): English terms prefixed with self- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with self-: 39 3 25 28 4 2 Disambiguation of 'self-deception': 60 1 18 21
  2. Physical or verbal maltreatment of oneself. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-self-abuse-en-noun-VvRFRw9f
  3. Physical or verbal maltreatment of oneself.
    Injury inflicted deliberately upon oneself, especially resulting from a mental disorder.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: self-harm Translations (self-harm): autoagresja [feminine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-self-abuse-en-noun-bCifNzWD Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 29 38 11 4 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 10 30 39 8 7 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 23 42 9 5 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 24 50 5 5 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 15 14 47 10 8 6 Disambiguation of 'self-harm': 31 1 45 23
  4. (dated, euphemistic, now frequently ironic or humorous) Masturbation, especially male masturbation, regarded as sinful or harmful. Tags: countable, dated, euphemistic, uncountable Categories (topical): Masturbation Synonyms: self-pollution, masturbation
    Sense id: en-self-abuse-en-noun-h7U6OlUk Disambiguation of Masturbation: 3 1 2 74 0 19 Categories (other): English euphemisms
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: self-abuser, self-abusing

Verb [English]

IPA: /sɛlfəˈbjuːs/ [UK] Forms: self-abuses [present, singular, third-person], self-abusing [participle, present], self-abused [participle, past], self-abused [past]
Etymology: From self- + abuse. Compare self-abusing (adj.). Etymology templates: {{pre|en|self|abuse}} self- + abuse Head templates: {{en-verb}} self-abuse (third-person singular simple present self-abuses, present participle self-abusing, simple past and past participle self-abused)
  1. To harm oneself.
    Sense id: en-self-abuse-en-verb-Q1YhnWTd
  2. (dated, euphemistic, now frequently ironic or humorous) To masturbate. Tags: dated, euphemistic
    Sense id: en-self-abuse-en-verb-~E9p9hIT Categories (other): English euphemisms
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: self-care

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "self",
        "3": "abuse"
      },
      "expansion": "self- + abuse",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From self- + abuse. Compare self-abusing (adj.).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "self-abuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "self-abuse (countable and uncountable, plural self-abuses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "self-abuser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "self-abusing"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 3 25 28 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with self-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv], page 142, column 2:",
          "text": "Come, wee’l to ſleepe: My ſtrange & ſelf-abuſe\nIs the initiate feare, that wants hard vse:\nWe are yet but yong indeed.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Self-deception."
      ],
      "id": "en-self-abuse-en-noun-bFTsvPFj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Self-deception",
          "self-deception"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Self-deception."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "60 1 18 21",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "self-deception",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "autoagresja"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1653, Edward Waterhouse, Two Brief Meditations, London: Thomas Maxey, retrieved 2022-02-28, page 58:",
          "text": "No man hath any warrant for self-abuse: We are not nostri, sed alieni juris; and God will see we shall not destroy his work besides his will.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Physical or verbal maltreatment of oneself."
      ],
      "id": "en-self-abuse-en-noun-VvRFRw9f",
      "links": [
        [
          "maltreatment",
          "maltreatment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 29 38 11 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 30 39 8 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 23 42 9 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 50 5 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 14 47 10 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1970, David W. Meyers, The Human Body and Law: A Medico-legal Study, Chicago: Aldine Publishing Company, →ISBN, page 48:",
          "text": "If such conversion surgery is not readily available, which is normally the case, owing to the many legal dangers attendant to the operation(s), the transsexual may well attempt self-castration, other mutilations and even suicide, or fall into a reactive psychosis. Such self-abuse is apparently not at all rare.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Mark Civitarese, Scott Hadayia, Edward Underwood (lyrics and music), “Scream Out”, in State of Discontent (CD), performed by The Unseen, →OCLC, ISWC T0722550857:",
          "text": "Well I lost control and hurt myself\nI knew deep down that I needed some help\nThis self-abuse, it would not stop,\nNo matter how hard I tried",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Physical or verbal maltreatment of oneself.",
        "Injury inflicted deliberately upon oneself, especially resulting from a mental disorder."
      ],
      "id": "en-self-abuse-en-noun-bCifNzWD",
      "links": [
        [
          "maltreatment",
          "maltreatment"
        ],
        [
          "mental disorder",
          "mental disorder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "self-harm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "31 1 45 23",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "self-harm",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "autoagresja"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 2 74 0 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Masturbation",
          "orig": "en:Masturbation",
          "parents": [
            "Sex",
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1718, A Rational Account of the Cause, Nature, and Cure of Gleets, London, retrieved 2022-02-28, page 32:",
          "text": "For which reaſon it is that a Gleet is always more or leſs difficult to Cure, as it is of greater or leſs Continuance, or is occaſioned by more or leſs Frequent ſelf Abuſes, or a more or leſs virulent Humor which gave the preceeding Infect∣ion; by every one of which cauſes the Glands are always more or leſs ſtretched, weakned and debilitated",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1887, Henry G. Hanchett, Sexual Health: A Companion to “Modern Domestic Medicine”, New York: Charles T. Hurlburt, retrieved 2022-02-28, page 17:",
          "text": "Self-abuse is undoubtedly an evil in itself, because it is incomplete and unnatural, and sad is his state who has bound himself with the chains this vice can so deftly forge; but its chief danger is that it so quickly and easily becomes a habit, and then it is indulged beyond the power of the body to recuperate.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Masturbation, especially male masturbation, regarded as sinful or harmful."
      ],
      "id": "en-self-abuse-en-noun-h7U6OlUk",
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "Masturbation",
          "masturbation"
        ],
        [
          "sinful",
          "sinful"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "now frequently ironic or humorous",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, euphemistic, now frequently ironic or humorous) Masturbation, especially male masturbation, regarded as sinful or harmful."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "self-pollution"
        },
        {
          "word": "masturbation"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "dated",
        "euphemistic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛlfəˈbjuːs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "self-abuse"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "self",
        "3": "abuse"
      },
      "expansion": "self- + abuse",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From self- + abuse. Compare self-abusing (adj.).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "self-abuses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "self-abusing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "self-abused",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "self-abused",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "self-abuse (third-person singular simple present self-abuses, present participle self-abusing, simple past and past participle self-abused)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "self-care"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To harm oneself."
      ],
      "id": "en-self-abuse-en-verb-Q1YhnWTd",
      "links": [
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To masturbate."
      ],
      "id": "en-self-abuse-en-verb-~E9p9hIT",
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "masturbate",
          "masturbate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "now frequently ironic or humorous",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, euphemistic, now frequently ironic or humorous) To masturbate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛlfəˈbjuːs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "self-abuse"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with self-",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "en:Masturbation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "self",
        "3": "abuse"
      },
      "expansion": "self- + abuse",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From self- + abuse. Compare self-abusing (adj.).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "self-abuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "self-abuser"
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    {
      "word": "self-abusing"
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  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv], page 142, column 2:",
          "text": "Come, wee’l to ſleepe: My ſtrange & ſelf-abuſe\nIs the initiate feare, that wants hard vse:\nWe are yet but yong indeed.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Self-deception."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Self-deception",
          "self-deception"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Self-deception."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1653, Edward Waterhouse, Two Brief Meditations, London: Thomas Maxey, retrieved 2022-02-28, page 58:",
          "text": "No man hath any warrant for self-abuse: We are not nostri, sed alieni juris; and God will see we shall not destroy his work besides his will.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Physical or verbal maltreatment of oneself."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maltreatment",
          "maltreatment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1970, David W. Meyers, The Human Body and Law: A Medico-legal Study, Chicago: Aldine Publishing Company, →ISBN, page 48:",
          "text": "If such conversion surgery is not readily available, which is normally the case, owing to the many legal dangers attendant to the operation(s), the transsexual may well attempt self-castration, other mutilations and even suicide, or fall into a reactive psychosis. Such self-abuse is apparently not at all rare.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Mark Civitarese, Scott Hadayia, Edward Underwood (lyrics and music), “Scream Out”, in State of Discontent (CD), performed by The Unseen, →OCLC, ISWC T0722550857:",
          "text": "Well I lost control and hurt myself\nI knew deep down that I needed some help\nThis self-abuse, it would not stop,\nNo matter how hard I tried",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Physical or verbal maltreatment of oneself.",
        "Injury inflicted deliberately upon oneself, especially resulting from a mental disorder."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maltreatment",
          "maltreatment"
        ],
        [
          "mental disorder",
          "mental disorder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "self-harm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English euphemisms",
        "English humorous terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1718, A Rational Account of the Cause, Nature, and Cure of Gleets, London, retrieved 2022-02-28, page 32:",
          "text": "For which reaſon it is that a Gleet is always more or leſs difficult to Cure, as it is of greater or leſs Continuance, or is occaſioned by more or leſs Frequent ſelf Abuſes, or a more or leſs virulent Humor which gave the preceeding Infect∣ion; by every one of which cauſes the Glands are always more or leſs ſtretched, weakned and debilitated",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1887, Henry G. Hanchett, Sexual Health: A Companion to “Modern Domestic Medicine”, New York: Charles T. Hurlburt, retrieved 2022-02-28, page 17:",
          "text": "Self-abuse is undoubtedly an evil in itself, because it is incomplete and unnatural, and sad is his state who has bound himself with the chains this vice can so deftly forge; but its chief danger is that it so quickly and easily becomes a habit, and then it is indulged beyond the power of the body to recuperate.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Masturbation, especially male masturbation, regarded as sinful or harmful."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "Masturbation",
          "masturbation"
        ],
        [
          "sinful",
          "sinful"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "now frequently ironic or humorous",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, euphemistic, now frequently ironic or humorous) Masturbation, especially male masturbation, regarded as sinful or harmful."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "self-pollution"
        },
        {
          "word": "masturbation"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "dated",
        "euphemistic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛlfəˈbjuːs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "self-deception",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "autoagresja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "self-harm",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "autoagresja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "self-abuse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with self-",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "en:Masturbation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "self",
        "3": "abuse"
      },
      "expansion": "self- + abuse",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From self- + abuse. Compare self-abusing (adj.).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "self-abuses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "self-abusing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "self-abused",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "self-abused",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "self-abuse (third-person singular simple present self-abuses, present participle self-abusing, simple past and past participle self-abused)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "self-care"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To harm oneself."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English euphemisms",
        "English humorous terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To masturbate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "masturbate",
          "masturbate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "now frequently ironic or humorous",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, euphemistic, now frequently ironic or humorous) To masturbate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛlfəˈbjuːs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "self-abuse"
}

Download raw JSONL data for self-abuse meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.