"béim" meaning in Irish

See béim in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bʲeːmʲ/
Etymology: From Old Irish béim, from Proto-Celtic *bēsman, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to strike”). Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*bʰeyh₂-|id=strike}}, {{inh|ga|sga|béim}} Old Irish béim, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*bēsman}} Proto-Celtic *bēsman, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*bʰeyh₂-|t=to strike}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to strike”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|béime|||||||nominative plural|béimeanna|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} béim f (genitive singular béime, nominative plural béimeanna), {{ga-noun|f|~e|~eanna}} béim f (genitive singular béime, nominative plural béimeanna) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f2|b|éim|éime|pl=éimeanna}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: béime [genitive, singular], béimeanna [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], béim [indefinite, nominative, singular], béimeanna [indefinite, nominative, plural], a bhéim [indefinite, singular, vocative], a bhéimeanna [indefinite, plural, vocative], béime [genitive, indefinite, singular], béimeanna [genitive, indefinite, plural], béim [dative, indefinite, singular], béimeanna [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an bhéim [definite, nominative, singular], na béimeanna [definite, nominative, plural], na béime [definite, genitive, singular], na mbéimeanna [definite, genitive, plural], leis an mbéim [dative, definite, singular], don bhéim [dative, definite, singular], leis na béimeanna [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], béim [mutation, mutation-radical], bhéim [lenition, mutation], mbéim [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. a blow (act of striking or hitting), stroke (blow or hit) Tags: feminine Synonyms: buille, cíonán
    Sense id: en-béim-ga-noun-I88lEY4o
  2. emphasis (special weight or forcefulness given to something considered important), stress (on a point in an argument) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-béim-ga-noun-zGRkULqe Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 2 43 39 16
  3. (music) beat (pulse on the beat level) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Music Synonyms: buille
    Sense id: en-béim-ga-noun-ROFlGhm6 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 2 43 39 16 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  4. (phonology) accent (stronger articulation), stress Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Phonology Synonyms: aiceann, béim ghutha
    Sense id: en-béim-ga-noun-VoVulVf9 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 2 43 39 16 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: béim chluaise, béim ghréine, béim ghutha, béim siar, béim síos, béimghríos, béimneach, buille sa bhéim, comhartha béime, dí-bhéimnigh

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for béim meaning in Irish (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "béim chluaise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "béim ghréine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "béim ghutha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "béim siar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "béim síos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "béimghríos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "béimneach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buille sa bhéim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "comhartha béime"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dí-bhéimnigh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
        "id": "strike"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "béim"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish béim",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bēsman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bēsman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
        "t": "to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to strike”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish béim, from Proto-Celtic *bēsman, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to strike”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "béime",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béimeanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béimeanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhéim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhéimeanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béimeanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béimeanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhéim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na béimeanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na béime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbéimeanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbéim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhéim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na béimeanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béim",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhéim",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbéim",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "béimeanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "béime",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "béim f (genitive singular béime, nominative plural béimeanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "~eanna"
      },
      "expansion": "béim f (genitive singular béime, nominative plural béimeanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "éim",
        "3": "éime",
        "pl": "éimeanna"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a blow (act of striking or hitting), stroke (blow or hit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-béim-ga-noun-I88lEY4o",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "buille"
        },
        {
          "word": "cíonán"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 43 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphasis (special weight or forcefulness given to something considered important), stress (on a point in an argument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-béim-ga-noun-zGRkULqe",
      "links": [
        [
          "emphasis",
          "emphasis"
        ],
        [
          "stress",
          "stress"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ga:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 43 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beat (pulse on the beat level)"
      ],
      "id": "en-béim-ga-noun-ROFlGhm6",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) beat (pulse on the beat level)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "buille"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Phonology",
          "orig": "ga:Phonology",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 43 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accent (stronger articulation), stress"
      ],
      "id": "en-béim-ga-noun-VoVulVf9",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "accent",
          "accent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) accent (stronger articulation), stress"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aiceann"
        },
        {
          "word": "béim ghutha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʲeːmʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "béim"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish second-declension nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "béim chluaise"
    },
    {
      "word": "béim ghréine"
    },
    {
      "word": "béim ghutha"
    },
    {
      "word": "béim siar"
    },
    {
      "word": "béim síos"
    },
    {
      "word": "béimghríos"
    },
    {
      "word": "béimneach"
    },
    {
      "word": "buille sa bhéim"
    },
    {
      "word": "comhartha béime"
    },
    {
      "word": "dí-bhéimnigh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
        "id": "strike"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "béim"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish béim",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bēsman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bēsman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
        "t": "to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to strike”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish béim, from Proto-Celtic *bēsman, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to strike”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "béime",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béimeanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béimeanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhéim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhéimeanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béimeanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béimeanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhéim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na béimeanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na béime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbéimeanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbéim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhéim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na béimeanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béim",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhéim",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbéim",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "béimeanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "béime",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "béim f (genitive singular béime, nominative plural béimeanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "~eanna"
      },
      "expansion": "béim f (genitive singular béime, nominative plural béimeanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "éim",
        "3": "éime",
        "pl": "éimeanna"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a blow (act of striking or hitting), stroke (blow or hit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "buille"
        },
        {
          "word": "cíonán"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "emphasis (special weight or forcefulness given to something considered important), stress (on a point in an argument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emphasis",
          "emphasis"
        ],
        [
          "stress",
          "stress"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beat (pulse on the beat level)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) beat (pulse on the beat level)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "buille"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Phonology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accent (stronger articulation), stress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "accent",
          "accent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) accent (stronger articulation), stress"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aiceann"
        },
        {
          "word": "béim ghutha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʲeːmʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "béim"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.