"buille" meaning in Irish

See buille in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbˠɪlʲə/ [Munster], /ˈbˠɪl̠ʲə/ [Connacht, Ulster]
Etymology: From Middle Irish buille, from Old Irish builne (“blow, strike”), perhaps from the same root as buail (“to strike, beat”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|mga|buille}} Middle Irish buille, {{inh|ga|sga|builne|t=blow, strike}} Old Irish builne (“blow, strike”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|buille|||||||nominative plural|buillí|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} buille m (genitive singular buille, nominative plural buillí), {{ga-noun|m|~|buillí}} buille m (genitive singular buille, nominative plural buillí) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: buille [genitive, singular], buillí [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [indefinite], buille [indefinite, singular], buillí [indefinite, plural], vocative [indefinite], a bhuille [indefinite, singular], a bhuillí [indefinite, plural], genitive [indefinite], dative [indefinite], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [definite], an buille [definite, singular], na buillí [definite, plural], genitive [definite], an bhuille [definite, singular], na mbuillí [definite, plural], dative [definite], leis an mbuille [definite, singular], don bhuille [definite, singular], leis na buillí [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], buille [error-unrecognized-form], bhuille [error-unrecognized-form], mbuille [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. blow, stroke Tags: masculine Synonyms: béim, cíonán
    Sense id: en-buille-ga-noun-yNx-eN0H
  2. (speech, music, etc.) beat Tags: masculine, usually Categories (topical): Music Synonyms: béim
    Sense id: en-buille-ga-noun--e62O~dz Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  3. (as adverb) a little, somewhat Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-buille-ga-noun-NDVHHF3y Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 2 13 85 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 6 47 6 17 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 6 47 6 17 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: buille an chroí (english: heartbeat) [masculine], buille faoi thuairim, buille sa bhéim (english: felling blow) [masculine], builleach (english: striking, given to striking) [adjective], débhuilleach (english: duple) [adjective], scuab-bhuille (english: sweeping blow), slisbhuille (english: cut, slice; glancing blow), taobh-bhuille (english: side-stroke)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "heartbeat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buille an chroí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "buille faoi thuairim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "felling blow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buille sa bhéim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "striking, given to striking",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "builleach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "duple",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "débhuilleach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "sweeping blow",
      "word": "scuab-bhuille"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "cut, slice; glancing blow",
      "word": "slisbhuille"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "side-stroke",
      "word": "taobh-bhuille"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "buille"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish buille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "builne",
        "t": "blow, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish builne (“blow, strike”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish buille, from Old Irish builne (“blow, strike”), perhaps from the same root as buail (“to strike, beat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buille",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buillí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buillí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhuille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhuillí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an buille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na buillí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhuille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbuillí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbuille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhuille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na buillí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buille",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhuille",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbuille",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "buillí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "buille",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "buille m (genitive singular buille, nominative plural buillí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "buillí"
      },
      "expansion": "buille m (genitive singular buille, nominative plural buillí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blow, stroke"
      ],
      "id": "en-buille-ga-noun-yNx-eN0H",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "béim"
        },
        {
          "word": "cíonán"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ga:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beat"
      ],
      "id": "en-buille-ga-noun--e62O~dz",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "speech",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(speech, music, etc.) beat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "béim"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 13 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 47 6 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 47 6 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a little, somewhat"
      ],
      "id": "en-buille-ga-noun-NDVHHF3y",
      "links": [
        [
          "a little",
          "a little"
        ],
        [
          "somewhat",
          "somewhat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as adverb) a little, somewhat"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as adverb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɪlʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɪl̠ʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "buile (Munster)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buille"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "heartbeat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buille an chroí"
    },
    {
      "word": "buille faoi thuairim"
    },
    {
      "english": "felling blow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buille sa bhéim"
    },
    {
      "english": "striking, given to striking",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "builleach"
    },
    {
      "english": "duple",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "débhuilleach"
    },
    {
      "english": "sweeping blow",
      "word": "scuab-bhuille"
    },
    {
      "english": "cut, slice; glancing blow",
      "word": "slisbhuille"
    },
    {
      "english": "side-stroke",
      "word": "taobh-bhuille"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "buille"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish buille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "builne",
        "t": "blow, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish builne (“blow, strike”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish buille, from Old Irish builne (“blow, strike”), perhaps from the same root as buail (“to strike, beat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buille",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buillí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buillí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhuille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhuillí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an buille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na buillí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhuille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbuillí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbuille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhuille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na buillí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buille",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhuille",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbuille",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "buillí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "buille",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "buille m (genitive singular buille, nominative plural buillí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "buillí"
      },
      "expansion": "buille m (genitive singular buille, nominative plural buillí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blow, stroke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "béim"
        },
        {
          "word": "cíonán"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "speech",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(speech, music, etc.) beat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "béim"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a little, somewhat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "a little",
          "a little"
        ],
        [
          "somewhat",
          "somewhat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as adverb) a little, somewhat"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as adverb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɪlʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɪl̠ʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "buile (Munster)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buille"
}

Download raw JSONL data for buille meaning in Irish (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "buille"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "buille",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
  "path": [
    "buille"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "buille",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "buille"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "buille",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "buille"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "buille",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "buille"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "buille",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "buille"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "buille",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "buille"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "buille",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: buille/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "buille"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "buille",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "buille"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "buille",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "buille"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "buille",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.