"ictus" meaning in Latin

See ictus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɪk.tʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈik.tus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From ī̆cō (“to strike”) + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|la|ī̆cō|-tus|id2=action noun|pos2=suffix forming action nouns from verbs|t1=to strike}} ī̆cō (“to strike”) + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs) Head templates: {{la-noun|ictus<4>}} ictus m (genitive ictūs); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|ictus<4>}} Forms: ictūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ictus [nominative, singular], ictūs [nominative, plural], ictūs [genitive, singular], ictuum [genitive, plural], ictuī [dative, singular], ictibus [dative, plural], ictum [accusative, singular], ictūs [accusative, plural], ictū [ablative, singular], ictibus [ablative, plural], ictus [singular, vocative], ictūs [plural, vocative]
  1. a blow, stroke, stab, thrust, bite, sting Tags: declension-4, masculine Synonyms: vulnus, colaphus, pulsus, plāga
    Sense id: en-ictus-la-noun-ZxRxs4d8
  2. a blow, stroke, stab, thrust, bite, sting
    a striking, playing on the lyre
    Tags: declension-4, masculine Synonyms: vulnus, colaphus, pulsus, plāga
    Sense id: en-ictus-la-noun-m9sq2OZu
  3. a blow, stroke, stab, thrust, bite, sting
    the stroke of a wing
    Tags: declension-4, masculine Synonyms: vulnus, colaphus, pulsus, plāga
    Sense id: en-ictus-la-noun-xX4ndqJY
  4. a blow, stroke, stab, thrust, bite, sting
    a stroke of lightning, lightning
    Tags: declension-4, masculine Synonyms: vulnus, colaphus, pulsus, plāga, fulmen, fulgur
    Sense id: en-ictus-la-noun-LiPcRBVC
  5. (prosody, music) a beating time, a beat Tags: declension-4, masculine
    Sense id: en-ictus-la-noun-NjVuUxTo Categories (other): Music, Prosody, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension, Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun), Pain, Violence Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 1 1 1 8 4 11 4 5 38 1 4 5 8 1 1 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 1 6 4 11 4 5 38 0 5 6 8 1 1 8 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 5 14 5 6 46 0 6 7 9 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension: 7 12 7 9 47 7 10 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun): 5 17 5 7 57 1 7 Disambiguation of Pain: 5 13 5 5 52 0 6 6 10 Disambiguation of Violence: 3 15 3 10 44 3 3 9 9 Topics: entertainment, human-sciences, lifestyle, linguistics, music, phonology, prosody, sciences
  6. a beat of the pulse Tags: declension-4, masculine
    Sense id: en-ictus-la-noun-DCDaltYZ
  7. an attack, shot Tags: declension-4, masculine
    Sense id: en-ictus-la-noun-1BqR5d6L Synonyms: impetus, incursio, aggressio, impressiō, invasio, appetītus, assultus, occursio, oppugnātiō, incursus, concursus, vīs, petītiō, procella
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ˈɪk.tʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈik.tus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect passive participle of ī̆cō. Head templates: {{la-part|ictus}} ictus (feminine icta, neuter ictum); first/second-declension participle Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|ictus}} Forms: icta [feminine], ictum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], ictus [masculine, nominative, singular], icta [feminine, nominative, singular], ictum [neuter, nominative, singular], ictī [masculine, nominative, plural], ictae [feminine, nominative, plural], icta [neuter, nominative, plural], ictī [genitive, masculine, singular], ictae [feminine, genitive, singular], ictī [genitive, neuter, singular], ictōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], ictārum [feminine, genitive, plural], ictōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], ictō [dative, masculine, singular], ictae [dative, feminine, singular], ictō [dative, neuter, singular], ictīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], ictum [accusative, masculine, singular], ictam [accusative, feminine, singular], ictum [accusative, neuter, singular], ictōs [accusative, masculine, plural], ictās [accusative, feminine, plural], icta [accusative, neuter, plural], ictō [ablative, masculine, singular], ictā [ablative, feminine, singular], ictō [ablative, neuter, singular], ictīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], icte [masculine, singular, vocative], icta [feminine, singular, vocative], ictum [neuter, singular, vocative], ictī [masculine, plural, vocative], ictae [feminine, plural, vocative], icta [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. hit, struck, blown Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: ī̆cō
    Sense id: en-ictus-la-verb-W81FwkwV
  2. stabbed, stung Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: ī̆cō
    Sense id: en-ictus-la-verb-UwXaDu4r
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "eito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ictus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "eito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "icto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ictus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ictal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "itto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ictus"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Middle Irish",
          "lang_code": "mga",
          "word": "icht"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "sense": "deed",
      "word": "icht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ī̆cō",
        "3": "-tus",
        "id2": "action noun",
        "pos2": "suffix forming action nouns from verbs",
        "t1": "to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "ī̆cō (“to strike”) + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ī̆cō (“to strike”) + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ictūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ictus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "ictus m (genitive ictūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ictus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "By a blow of a scorpion",
          "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.25",
          "text": "Ictu scorpionis",
          "translation": "By a blow of a scorpion",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a blow, stroke, stab, thrust, bite, sting"
      ],
      "id": "en-ictus-la-noun-ZxRxs4d8",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ],
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vulnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "colaphus"
        },
        {
          "word": "pulsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "plāga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a blow, stroke, stab, thrust, bite, sting",
        "a striking, playing on the lyre"
      ],
      "id": "en-ictus-la-noun-m9sq2OZu",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ],
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "striking",
          "striking"
        ],
        [
          "playing",
          "playing"
        ],
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vulnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "colaphus"
        },
        {
          "word": "pulsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "plāga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a blow, stroke, stab, thrust, bite, sting",
        "the stroke of a wing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ictus-la-noun-xX4ndqJY",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ],
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vulnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "colaphus"
        },
        {
          "word": "pulsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "plāga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a blow, stroke, stab, thrust, bite, sting",
        "a stroke of lightning, lightning"
      ],
      "id": "en-ictus-la-noun-LiPcRBVC",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ],
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vulnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "colaphus"
        },
        {
          "word": "pulsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "plāga"
        },
        {
          "word": "fulmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "fulgur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "la:Music",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Prosody",
          "orig": "la:Prosody",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 8 4 11 4 5 38 1 4 5 8 1 1 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 6 4 11 4 5 38 0 5 6 8 1 1 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 14 5 6 46 0 6 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 12 7 9 47 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 17 5 7 57 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 13 5 5 52 0 6 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Pain",
          "orig": "la:Pain",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 3 10 44 3 3 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "la:Violence",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a beating time, a beat"
      ],
      "id": "en-ictus-la-noun-NjVuUxTo",
      "links": [
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prosody, music) a beating time, a beat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "linguistics",
        "music",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a beat of the pulse"
      ],
      "id": "en-ictus-la-noun-DCDaltYZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulse",
          "pulse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an attack, shot"
      ],
      "id": "en-ictus-la-noun-1BqR5d6L",
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "impetus"
        },
        {
          "word": "incursio"
        },
        {
          "word": "aggressio"
        },
        {
          "word": "impressiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "invasio"
        },
        {
          "word": "appetītus"
        },
        {
          "word": "assultus"
        },
        {
          "word": "occursio"
        },
        {
          "word": "oppugnātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "incursus"
        },
        {
          "word": "concursus"
        },
        {
          "word": "vīs"
        },
        {
          "word": "petītiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "procella"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɪk.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈik.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ictus"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of ī̆cō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "icta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ictus"
      },
      "expansion": "ictus (feminine icta, neuter ictum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ictus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ī̆cō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hit, struck, blown"
      ],
      "id": "en-ictus-la-verb-W81FwkwV",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "struck",
          "struck"
        ],
        [
          "blown",
          "blown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ī̆cō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stabbed, stung"
      ],
      "id": "en-ictus-la-verb-UwXaDu4r",
      "links": [
        [
          "stabbed",
          "stabbed"
        ],
        [
          "stung",
          "stung"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɪk.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈik.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ictus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin fourth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Pain",
    "la:Violence"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "eito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ictus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "eito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "icto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ictus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ictal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "itto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ictus"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Middle Irish",
          "lang_code": "mga",
          "word": "icht"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "sense": "deed",
      "word": "icht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ī̆cō",
        "3": "-tus",
        "id2": "action noun",
        "pos2": "suffix forming action nouns from verbs",
        "t1": "to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "ī̆cō (“to strike”) + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ī̆cō (“to strike”) + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ictūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ictus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "ictus m (genitive ictūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ictus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "By a blow of a scorpion",
          "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.25",
          "text": "Ictu scorpionis",
          "translation": "By a blow of a scorpion",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a blow, stroke, stab, thrust, bite, sting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ],
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vulnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "colaphus"
        },
        {
          "word": "pulsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "plāga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a blow, stroke, stab, thrust, bite, sting",
        "a striking, playing on the lyre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ],
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "striking",
          "striking"
        ],
        [
          "playing",
          "playing"
        ],
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vulnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "colaphus"
        },
        {
          "word": "pulsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "plāga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a blow, stroke, stab, thrust, bite, sting",
        "the stroke of a wing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ],
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vulnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "colaphus"
        },
        {
          "word": "pulsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "plāga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a blow, stroke, stab, thrust, bite, sting",
        "a stroke of lightning, lightning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ],
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vulnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "colaphus"
        },
        {
          "word": "pulsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "plāga"
        },
        {
          "word": "fulmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "fulgur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Music",
        "la:Prosody"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a beating time, a beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prosody, music) a beating time, a beat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "linguistics",
        "music",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a beat of the pulse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pulse",
          "pulse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an attack, shot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "impetus"
        },
        {
          "word": "incursio"
        },
        {
          "word": "aggressio"
        },
        {
          "word": "impressiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "invasio"
        },
        {
          "word": "appetītus"
        },
        {
          "word": "assultus"
        },
        {
          "word": "occursio"
        },
        {
          "word": "oppugnātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "incursus"
        },
        {
          "word": "concursus"
        },
        {
          "word": "vīs"
        },
        {
          "word": "petītiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "procella"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɪk.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈik.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ictus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Pain",
    "la:Violence"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of ī̆cō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "icta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ictus"
      },
      "expansion": "ictus (feminine icta, neuter ictum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ictus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ī̆cō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hit, struck, blown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "struck",
          "struck"
        ],
        [
          "blown",
          "blown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ī̆cō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stabbed, stung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stabbed",
          "stabbed"
        ],
        [
          "stung",
          "stung"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɪk.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈik.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ictus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ictus meaning in Latin (10.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''a blow, stroke, stab, thrust, '[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "ictus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ictus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.