See procella in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for procella meaning in Latin (6.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "procelle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: procelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: procelle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "procella",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: procella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: procella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "procelle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: procelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: procelle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "procella",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: procella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: procella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "procela",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: procela",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: procela"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "procela",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: procela",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: procela"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prōcellō",
"3": "",
"4": "I throw or cast down"
},
"expansion": "prōcellō (“I throw or cast down”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prō-",
"3": "",
"4": "forward, down"
},
"expansion": "prō- (“forward, down”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "percello",
"3": "",
"4": "I beat down"
},
"expansion": "percello (“I beat down”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From prōcellō (“I throw or cast down”), from prō- (“forward, down”) + *cellō (\"I beat\"). Confer percello (“I beat down”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "procellae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "procella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "procellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "procellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "procellārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "procellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "procellīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "procellam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "procellās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "procellā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "procellīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "procella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "procellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "procella<1>"
},
"expansion": "procella f (genitive procellae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "procella<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 32 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 52 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "la:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(The winds released by King Aeolus combine to cause a storm at sea; in particular, the hot “Africus” blew storms from the direction of Carthage. Notes: “incubuere” is a syncopated form of “incubuerunt”; the repetition of the conjunction “and” exemplifies asyndeton. See: Anemoi.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.84–86",
"text": "Incubuēre marī tōtumque ā sēdibus īmīs\nūna Eurusque Notusque ruunt crēberque procellīs\nĀfricus et vastōs volvunt ad lītora flūctūs.\n[The winds] fall upon the sea and they overturn everything from [its] bottom-most depths – together, both East Wind and South Wind and, frequent with gusts, the Southwest Wind – and they roll huge waves toward the shores."
}
],
"glosses": [
"storm, gale, gust, squall"
],
"id": "en-procella-la-noun--8yh6aJX",
"links": [
[
"storm",
"storm"
],
[
"gale",
"gale"
],
[
"gust",
"gust"
],
[
"squall",
"squall"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 43 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 71 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 70 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 32 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 43 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 52 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "la:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 54 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Wind",
"orig": "la:Wind",
"parents": [
"Weather",
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tempest, hurricane"
],
"id": "en-procella-la-noun-1HYn~5gu",
"links": [
[
"tempest",
"tempest"
],
[
"hurricane",
"hurricane"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "turbō"
},
{
"word": "tempestās"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 32 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"charge, onset"
],
"id": "en-procella-la-noun-Ncm7hbtZ",
"links": [
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"onset",
"onset"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "incursio"
},
{
"word": "impetus"
},
{
"word": "invāsiō"
},
{
"word": "impressiō"
},
{
"word": "aggressiō"
},
{
"word": "appetītus"
},
{
"word": "occursio"
},
{
"word": "oppugnātiō"
},
{
"word": "incursus"
},
{
"word": "petītiō"
},
{
"word": "ictus"
},
{
"word": "concursus"
},
{
"word": "vīs"
},
{
"word": "assultus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/proˈkel.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[prɔˈkɛlːʲä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/proˈt͡ʃel.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[proˈt͡ʃɛlːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "procella"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Weather",
"la:Wind"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "procelle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: procelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: procelle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "procella",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: procella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: procella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "procelle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: procelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: procelle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "procella",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: procella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: procella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "procela",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: procela",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: procela"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "procela",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: procela",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: procela"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prōcellō",
"3": "",
"4": "I throw or cast down"
},
"expansion": "prōcellō (“I throw or cast down”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prō-",
"3": "",
"4": "forward, down"
},
"expansion": "prō- (“forward, down”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "percello",
"3": "",
"4": "I beat down"
},
"expansion": "percello (“I beat down”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From prōcellō (“I throw or cast down”), from prō- (“forward, down”) + *cellō (\"I beat\"). Confer percello (“I beat down”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "procellae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "procella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "procellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "procellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "procellārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "procellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "procellīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "procellam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "procellās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "procellā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "procellīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "procella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "procellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "procella<1>"
},
"expansion": "procella f (genitive procellae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "procella<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(The winds released by King Aeolus combine to cause a storm at sea; in particular, the hot “Africus” blew storms from the direction of Carthage. Notes: “incubuere” is a syncopated form of “incubuerunt”; the repetition of the conjunction “and” exemplifies asyndeton. See: Anemoi.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.84–86",
"text": "Incubuēre marī tōtumque ā sēdibus īmīs\nūna Eurusque Notusque ruunt crēberque procellīs\nĀfricus et vastōs volvunt ad lītora flūctūs.\n[The winds] fall upon the sea and they overturn everything from [its] bottom-most depths – together, both East Wind and South Wind and, frequent with gusts, the Southwest Wind – and they roll huge waves toward the shores."
}
],
"glosses": [
"storm, gale, gust, squall"
],
"links": [
[
"storm",
"storm"
],
[
"gale",
"gale"
],
[
"gust",
"gust"
],
[
"squall",
"squall"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tempest, hurricane"
],
"links": [
[
"tempest",
"tempest"
],
[
"hurricane",
"hurricane"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "turbō"
},
{
"word": "tempestās"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"charge, onset"
],
"links": [
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"onset",
"onset"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "incursio"
},
{
"word": "impetus"
},
{
"word": "invāsiō"
},
{
"word": "impressiō"
},
{
"word": "aggressiō"
},
{
"word": "appetītus"
},
{
"word": "occursio"
},
{
"word": "oppugnātiō"
},
{
"word": "incursus"
},
{
"word": "petītiō"
},
{
"word": "ictus"
},
{
"word": "concursus"
},
{
"word": "vīs"
},
{
"word": "assultus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/proˈkel.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[prɔˈkɛlːʲä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/proˈt͡ʃel.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[proˈt͡ʃɛlːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "procella"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.