"procella" meaning in Latin

See procella in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /proˈkel.la/ [Classical-Latin], [prɔˈkɛlːʲä] [Classical-Latin], /proˈt͡ʃel.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [proˈt͡ʃɛlːä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From prōcellō (“I throw or cast down”), from prō- (“forward, down”) + *cellō ("I beat"). Confer percello (“I beat down”). Head templates: {{la-noun|procella<1>}} procella f (genitive procellae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|procella<1>}} Forms: procellae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], procella [nominative, singular], procellae [nominative, plural], procellae [genitive, singular], procellārum [genitive, plural], procellae [dative, singular], procellīs [dative, plural], procellam [accusative, singular], procellās [accusative, plural], procellā [ablative, singular], procellīs [ablative, plural], procella [singular, vocative], procellae [plural, vocative]
  1. storm, gale, gust, squall Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-procella-la-noun--8yh6aJX
  2. tempest, hurricane Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Weather, Wind Synonyms: turbō, tempestās
    Sense id: en-procella-la-noun-1HYn~5gu Disambiguation of Weather: 44 56 0 Disambiguation of Wind: 44 56 0 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 26 43 31 Disambiguation of Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short: 23 43 34
  3. charge, onset Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-procella-la-noun-Ncm7hbtZ Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 27 31 42 Synonyms: incursio, impetus, invāsiō, impressiō, aggressiō, appetītus, occursio, oppugnātiō, incursus, petītiō, ictus, concursus, vīs, assultus

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "procelle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: procelle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: procelle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "procella",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: procella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: procella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "procelle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: procelle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: procelle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "procella",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: procella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: procella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "procela",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: procela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: procela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "procela",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: procela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: procela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prōcellō (“I throw or cast down”), from prō- (“forward, down”) + *cellō (\"I beat\"). Confer percello (“I beat down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "procellae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "procella<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "procella f (genitive procellae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "procella<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(The winds released by King Aeolus combine to cause a storm at sea; in particular, the hot “Africus” blew storms from the direction of Carthage. Notes: “incubuere” is a syncopated form of “incubuerunt”; the repetition of the conjunction “and” exemplifies asyndeton. See: Anemoi.)",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.84–86",
          "text": "Incubuēre marī tōtumque ā sēdibus īmīs\nūna Eurusque Notusque ruunt crēberque procellīs\nĀfricus et vastōs volvunt ad lītora flūctūs.\n[The winds] fall upon the sea and they overturn everything from [its] bottom-most depths – together, both East Wind and South Wind and, frequent with gusts, the Southwest Wind – and they roll huge waves toward the shores."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "storm, gale, gust, squall"
      ],
      "id": "en-procella-la-noun--8yh6aJX",
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "gale",
          "gale"
        ],
        [
          "gust",
          "gust"
        ],
        [
          "squall",
          "squall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 43 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 43 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "la:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "la:Wind",
          "parents": [
            "Weather",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tempest, hurricane"
      ],
      "id": "en-procella-la-noun-1HYn~5gu",
      "links": [
        [
          "tempest",
          "tempest"
        ],
        [
          "hurricane",
          "hurricane"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "turbō"
        },
        {
          "word": "tempestās"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 31 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charge, onset"
      ],
      "id": "en-procella-la-noun-Ncm7hbtZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ],
        [
          "onset",
          "onset"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "incursio"
        },
        {
          "word": "impetus"
        },
        {
          "word": "invāsiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "impressiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "aggressiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "appetītus"
        },
        {
          "word": "occursio"
        },
        {
          "word": "oppugnātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "incursus"
        },
        {
          "word": "petītiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ictus"
        },
        {
          "word": "concursus"
        },
        {
          "word": "vīs"
        },
        {
          "word": "assultus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈkel.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[prɔˈkɛlːʲä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈt͡ʃel.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[proˈt͡ʃɛlːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "procella"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Weather",
    "la:Wind"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "procelle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: procelle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: procelle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "procella",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: procella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: procella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "procelle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: procelle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: procelle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "procella",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: procella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: procella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "procela",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: procela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: procela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "procela",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: procela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: procela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prōcellō (“I throw or cast down”), from prō- (“forward, down”) + *cellō (\"I beat\"). Confer percello (“I beat down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "procellae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "procella<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "procella f (genitive procellae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "procella<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(The winds released by King Aeolus combine to cause a storm at sea; in particular, the hot “Africus” blew storms from the direction of Carthage. Notes: “incubuere” is a syncopated form of “incubuerunt”; the repetition of the conjunction “and” exemplifies asyndeton. See: Anemoi.)",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.84–86",
          "text": "Incubuēre marī tōtumque ā sēdibus īmīs\nūna Eurusque Notusque ruunt crēberque procellīs\nĀfricus et vastōs volvunt ad lītora flūctūs.\n[The winds] fall upon the sea and they overturn everything from [its] bottom-most depths – together, both East Wind and South Wind and, frequent with gusts, the Southwest Wind – and they roll huge waves toward the shores."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "storm, gale, gust, squall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "gale",
          "gale"
        ],
        [
          "gust",
          "gust"
        ],
        [
          "squall",
          "squall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tempest, hurricane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tempest",
          "tempest"
        ],
        [
          "hurricane",
          "hurricane"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "turbō"
        },
        {
          "word": "tempestās"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "charge, onset"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ],
        [
          "onset",
          "onset"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "incursio"
        },
        {
          "word": "impetus"
        },
        {
          "word": "invāsiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "impressiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "aggressiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "appetītus"
        },
        {
          "word": "occursio"
        },
        {
          "word": "oppugnātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "incursus"
        },
        {
          "word": "petītiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ictus"
        },
        {
          "word": "concursus"
        },
        {
          "word": "vīs"
        },
        {
          "word": "assultus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈkel.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[prɔˈkɛlːʲä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈt͡ʃel.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[proˈt͡ʃɛlːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "procella"
}

Download raw JSONL data for procella meaning in Latin (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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