See squash in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for squash meaning in English (49.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Des Moines squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orange squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pepper squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "squanter-squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "squashable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "squash ball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "squash court"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "squash player"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "squash racket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "squash racquets"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "squash shot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "squash tennis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "esquaix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: esquaix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: esquaix"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "squash",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: squash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: squash"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kwast",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: kwast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: kwast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "kwas"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: kwas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: kwas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "squash",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: squash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: squash"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "squash",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: squash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: squash"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "スカッシュ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sukasshu"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: スカッシュ (sukasshu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: スカッシュ (sukasshu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "스쿼시",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 스쿼시 (seukwosi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 스쿼시 (seukwosi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "squash",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: squash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: squash"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "squash",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: squash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: squash"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "squash",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: squash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: squash"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "squash",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: squash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: squash"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сквош",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: сквош (skvoš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: сквош (skvoš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "squash",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: squash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: squash"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "squachen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English squachen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "squatchen"
},
"expansion": "squatchen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esquacher"
},
"expansion": "Old French esquacher",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "escachier"
},
"expansion": "escachier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*excoāctiāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *excoāctiāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ex"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "coāctāre"
},
"expansion": "coāctāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "quashen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English quashen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "quassen"
},
"expansion": "quassen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "esquasser"
},
"expansion": "Old French esquasser",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "escasser",
"3": "",
"4": "to crush, shatter, destroy, break"
},
"expansion": "escasser (“to crush, shatter, destroy, break”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*exquassare"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exquassare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex-"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quassare",
"3": "",
"4": "to shatter"
},
"expansion": "quassare (“to shatter”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quash"
},
"expansion": "quash",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English squachen, squatchen, from Old French esquacher, escachier, from Vulgar Latin *excoāctiāre, from Latin ex + coāctāre. Probably influenced by Middle English quashen, quassen, from Old French esquasser, escasser (“to crush, shatter, destroy, break”), from Vulgar Latin *exquassare, from Latin ex- + quassare (“to shatter”) (see quash).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "squashes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "squash (countable and uncountable, plural squashes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "racketball"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 6 2 2 3 1 2 17 7 7 9 7 4 4 2 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Squash",
"orig": "en:Squash",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Racquet sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, Michael Arlen, “3/19/2”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days",
"text": "Ivor had acquired more than a mile of fishing rights with the house; he was not at all a good fisherman, but one must do something; one generally, however, banged a ball with a squash-racket against a wall.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sport played in a walled court with a soft rubber ball and bats like tennis racquets."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-noun-GxexDElL",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A sport played in a walled court with a soft rubber ball and bats like tennis racquets."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skuoš",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скуош"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esquaix"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bìqiú",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "壁球"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "skvaŝo"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "kössi"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "fallabda"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "skuas"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sukasshu",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "スカッシュ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seukwosi",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "스쿼시"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "sikwaş",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "سکواش"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "skuasy"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "poipātū"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skvåsj"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skvåsj"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "eskuâš",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "اسکواش"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skvoš",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сквош"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "скво̏ш"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "skvȍš"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skvoš"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skvoš",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сквош"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "bóng quần"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 0 0 0 0 0 0 22",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sboncen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 35 1 2 2 0 1 7 6 6 10 6 4 4 2 1 2 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "en:Beverages",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006 Feb. 17, Graham Linehan, The IT Crowd, Season 1, Episode 4",
"text": "Sure. I pour hot squash all over myself and we all have a good chuckle. Everyone except Muggins here."
},
{
"text": "When I'm thirsty I drink squash; it tastes much nicer than plain water.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A soft drink made from a fruit-based concentrate diluted with water."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-noun-dJU1U4OE",
"links": [
[
"soft drink",
"soft drink"
],
[
"concentrate",
"concentrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) A soft drink made from a fruit-based concentrate diluted with water."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cordial"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "high juice"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It's a bit of a squash in this small room.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place or a situation where people have limited space to move."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-noun-CRaL69Yw",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A preparation made by placing material on a slide (flat, rectangular piece of glass), covering it and applying pressure."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-noun-0jlgNPeT",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"slide",
"slide#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) A preparation made by placing material on a slide (flat, rectangular piece of glass), covering it and applying pressure."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "smear#Noun"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Something soft and easily crushed; especially, an unripe pod of peas."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-noun-zjoP2sxo",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, countable) Something soft and easily crushed; especially, an unripe pod of peas."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Something unripe or soft."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-noun-xwLFZue-",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, countable, derogatory) Something unripe or soft."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"derogatory",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A sudden fall of a heavy, soft body; also, a shock of soft bodies."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-noun-g~317BAL",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, countable) A sudden fall of a heavy, soft body; also, a shock of soft bodies."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Professional wrestling",
"orig": "en:Professional wrestling",
"parents": [
"Entertainment",
"Sports",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 13 3 8 18 1 2 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 6 2 2 3 1 2 17 7 7 9 7 4 4 2 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Squash",
"orig": "en:Squash",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Racquet sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 1 2 5 1 1 13 11 11 11 11 7 7 1 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cricetids",
"orig": "en:Cricetids",
"parents": [
"Rodents",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Orr, James (2014-08-18), “WWE SummerSlam 2014: How Twitter reacted to John Cena vs Brock Lesnar”, in, The Independent, retrieved 2015-07-30",
"text": "It was one of the most shocking WWE title matches ever witnessed, and effectively a 20-minute squash match as Brock Lesnar \"conquered\" his opponent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An extremely one-sided, usually short, match."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-noun-g1cmTAdq",
"links": [
[
"professional wrestling",
"professional wrestling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, professional wrestling) An extremely one-sided, usually short, match."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"professional-wrestling",
"sports",
"war",
"wrestling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skwɒʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɔʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɑʃ/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɔɹʃ/",
"note": "rural US, intrusive r"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-squash.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-squash.ogg/En-us-squash.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-squash.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "squash"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "squash up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "squashy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "squish"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "squachen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English squachen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "squatchen"
},
"expansion": "squatchen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esquacher"
},
"expansion": "Old French esquacher",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "escachier"
},
"expansion": "escachier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*excoāctiāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *excoāctiāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ex"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "coāctāre"
},
"expansion": "coāctāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "quashen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English quashen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "quassen"
},
"expansion": "quassen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "esquasser"
},
"expansion": "Old French esquasser",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "escasser",
"3": "",
"4": "to crush, shatter, destroy, break"
},
"expansion": "escasser (“to crush, shatter, destroy, break”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*exquassare"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exquassare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex-"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quassare",
"3": "",
"4": "to shatter"
},
"expansion": "quassare (“to shatter”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quash"
},
"expansion": "quash",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English squachen, squatchen, from Old French esquacher, escachier, from Vulgar Latin *excoāctiāre, from Latin ex + coāctāre. Probably influenced by Middle English quashen, quassen, from Old French esquasser, escasser (“to crush, shatter, destroy, break”), from Vulgar Latin *exquassare, from Latin ex- + quassare (“to shatter”) (see quash).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "squashes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "squashing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "squashed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "squashed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "squash (third-person singular simple present squashes, present participle squashing, simple past and past participle squashed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To beat or press into pulp or a flat mass; to crush."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-verb-BgBW5jFC",
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To beat or press into pulp or a flat mass; to crush."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čxlel",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "ճխլել"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mačkam",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "мачкам"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "smačkvam",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "смачквам"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "aixafar"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "murskata"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "puristaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "soseuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "estrullar"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "machucar"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "esmagar"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "szétlapít"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "myljalau",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "мылжалау"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "viey bɑmbak",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "វាយបំបាក់"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sɑŋkən",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "សង្កិន"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "esmagar"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razdávlivatʹ",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разда́вливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razdavítʹ",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раздави́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "raspljúščivatʹ",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расплю́щивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "raspljúščitʹ",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расплю́щить"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sžimátʹ",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сжима́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sžatʹ",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сжать"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aplastamiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 11 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "aplastar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Somehow, she squashed all her books into her backpack, which was now too heavy to carry.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "We all managed to squash into Mum's tiny car.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To compress or restrict (oneself) into a small space; to squeeze."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-verb-88MnkrUh",
"links": [
[
"compress",
"compress"
],
[
"restrict",
"restrict"
],
[
"squeeze",
"squeeze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To compress or restrict (oneself) into a small space; to squeeze."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "condense"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "zapaldu"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "natiskam",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "натискам"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "samenpersen"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "ahtaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "ahtautua"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "presser"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "zusammendrücken"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "összenyom"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "összeprésel"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sroɲ",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "ស្រុញ"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bɑnnaen",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "បណ្ណែន"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑɑt",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "កត"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "comprimir"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdávlivatʹ",
"sense": "to compress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сда́вливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdavítʹ",
"sense": "to compress",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сдави́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sžimátʹ",
"sense": "to compress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сжима́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sžatʹ",
"sense": "to compress",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сжать"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to compress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aplastamiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "aplastar"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 77 8",
"code": "nmn",
"lang": "ǃXóõ",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "tʻkxʻām"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Chris Rodda, Liars for Jesus, page 390",
"text": "A somewhat popular myth about the Whiskey Rebellion is that Washington personally led the troops into western Pennsylvania and squashed the rebellion.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To suppress; to force into submission."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-verb-JfhTF5NV",
"links": [
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"submission",
"submission"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To suppress; to force into submission."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skwɒʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɔʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɑʃ/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɔɹʃ/",
"note": "rural US, intrusive r"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-squash.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-squash.ogg/En-us-squash.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-squash.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "press"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compress"
}
],
"word": "squash"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "acorn squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Arikara squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "egg squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hubbard squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Marblehead squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marrow squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lagenaria spp.",
"word": "opo squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pattypan squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "red kuri squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spaghetti squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "squash and gourd bee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "squash bee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Epilachna borealis",
"word": "squash beetle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Coreidae",
"word": "squash bug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "summer squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "turban squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "winter squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "yellow squash"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xnt",
"3": "askutasquash",
"4": "",
"5": "a vegetable eaten green (or raw)"
},
"expansion": "Narragansett askutasquash (“[a vegetable] eaten green (or raw)”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xnt",
"2": "askut",
"3": "asquash",
"gloss1": "green, raw",
"gloss2": "eaten",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "askut (“green, raw”) + asquash (“eaten”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortening of Narragansett askutasquash (“[a vegetable] eaten green (or raw)”), from askut (“green, raw”) + asquash (“eaten”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "squash",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "squashes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "squash",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "squash (countable and uncountable, plural squash or squashes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pumpkin"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 23 21 9 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 1 2 5 1 1 13 11 11 11 11 7 7 1 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cricetids",
"orig": "en:Cricetids",
"parents": [
"Rodents",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 1 2 0 1 4 17 17 17 17 3 10 4 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cucurbitas",
"orig": "en:Cucurbitas",
"parents": [
"Gourd family plants",
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 1 2 2 0 1 5 15 15 15 15 4 10 6 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "en:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plant and its fruit of any of a few species of the genus Cucurbita, or gourd kind.",
"Cucurbita maxima, including hubbard squash, great winter squash, buttercup squash, and some varieties of pumpkins."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-noun-en:plant",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Cucurbita",
"Cucurbita#Translingual"
],
[
"gourd",
"gourd"
],
[
"Cucurbita maxima",
"Cucurbita maxima#Translingual"
],
[
"pumpkin",
"pumpkin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, countable) A plant and its fruit of any of a few species of the genus Cucurbita, or gourd kind.",
"Cucurbita maxima, including hubbard squash, great winter squash, buttercup squash, and some varieties of pumpkins."
],
"senseid": [
"en:plant"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 23 21 9 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 1 2 5 1 1 13 11 11 11 11 7 7 1 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cricetids",
"orig": "en:Cricetids",
"parents": [
"Rodents",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 1 2 0 1 4 17 17 17 17 3 10 4 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cucurbitas",
"orig": "en:Cucurbitas",
"parents": [
"Gourd family plants",
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 1 2 2 0 1 5 15 15 15 15 4 10 6 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "en:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plant and its fruit of any of a few species of the genus Cucurbita, or gourd kind.",
"Cucurbita argyrosperma (syn. Cucurbita mixta), cushaw squash."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-noun-en:plant1",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Cucurbita",
"Cucurbita#Translingual"
],
[
"gourd",
"gourd"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, countable) A plant and its fruit of any of a few species of the genus Cucurbita, or gourd kind.",
"Cucurbita argyrosperma (syn. Cucurbita mixta), cushaw squash."
],
"senseid": [
"en:plant"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 23 21 9 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 1 2 5 1 1 13 11 11 11 11 7 7 1 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cricetids",
"orig": "en:Cricetids",
"parents": [
"Rodents",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 1 2 0 1 4 17 17 17 17 3 10 4 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cucurbitas",
"orig": "en:Cucurbitas",
"parents": [
"Gourd family plants",
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 1 2 2 0 1 5 15 15 15 15 4 10 6 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "en:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plant and its fruit of any of a few species of the genus Cucurbita, or gourd kind.",
"Cucurbita moschata, butternut squash, Barbary squash, China squash."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-noun-en:plant1",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Cucurbita",
"Cucurbita#Translingual"
],
[
"gourd",
"gourd"
],
[
"Cucurbita moschata",
"Cucurbita moschata#Translingual"
],
[
"butternut squash",
"butternut squash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, countable) A plant and its fruit of any of a few species of the genus Cucurbita, or gourd kind.",
"Cucurbita moschata, butternut squash, Barbary squash, China squash."
],
"senseid": [
"en:plant"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 23 21 9 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 1 2 5 1 1 13 11 11 11 11 7 7 1 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cricetids",
"orig": "en:Cricetids",
"parents": [
"Rodents",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 1 2 0 1 4 17 17 17 17 3 10 4 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cucurbitas",
"orig": "en:Cucurbitas",
"parents": [
"Gourd family plants",
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 1 2 2 0 1 5 15 15 15 15 4 10 6 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "en:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plant and its fruit of any of a few species of the genus Cucurbita, or gourd kind.",
"Cucurbita pepo, most pumpkins, acorn squash, summer squash, zucchini."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-noun-en:plant1",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Cucurbita",
"Cucurbita#Translingual"
],
[
"gourd",
"gourd"
],
[
"Cucurbita pepo",
"Cucurbita pepo#Translingual"
],
[
"pumpkin",
"pumpkin"
],
[
"acorn squash",
"acorn squash"
],
[
"summer squash",
"summer squash"
],
[
"zucchini",
"zucchini"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, countable) A plant and its fruit of any of a few species of the genus Cucurbita, or gourd kind.",
"Cucurbita pepo, most pumpkins, acorn squash, summer squash, zucchini."
],
"senseid": [
"en:plant"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any other similar-looking plant of other genera."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-noun-gxA9H-8k",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Any other similar-looking plant of other genera."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 23 21 9 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 1 2 0 1 4 17 17 17 17 3 10 4 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cucurbitas",
"orig": "en:Cucurbitas",
"parents": [
"Gourd family plants",
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any other similar-looking plant of other genera.",
"Lagenaria siceraria (syn. Cucurbita verrucosa), calabash, long-neck squash."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-noun-chGD7D~U",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Lagenaria siceraria",
"Lagenaria siceraria#Translingual"
],
[
"calabash",
"calabash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Any other similar-looking plant of other genera.",
"Lagenaria siceraria (syn. Cucurbita verrucosa), calabash, long-neck squash."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "en:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We ate squash and green beans.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The edible or decorative fruit of these plants, or this fruit prepared as a dish."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-noun-VoDbKN-E",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) The edible or decorative fruit of these plants, or this fruit prepared as a dish."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skwɒʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɔʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɑʃ/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɔɹʃ/",
"note": "rural US, intrusive r"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-squash.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-squash.ogg/En-us-squash.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-squash.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "abe",
"lang": "Abenaki",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "wasawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕagūr",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "عجور"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "grəʕa",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ڭْرعة"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "grəʕa ḥəmra",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ڭرعة حمرة"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "grəʕa rṭiliya",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ڭْرعة رطيلية"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tikva",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тиква"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "wagiga",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "ᏩᎩᎦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "pumpkin",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nánguā",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "南瓜"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "cr",
"english": "pumpkin",
"lang": "Cree",
"roman": "osaawipak",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "ᐅᓵᐏᐸᐠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "kukurbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "kurpitsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "courge"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cabaza"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "botefa"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gogra",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "გოგრა"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "de",
"english": "pumpkin",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kürbis"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kolokýtha",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κολοκύθα"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "pū"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "skvāś",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "स्क्वाश"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "tök"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "kukurbito"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puimcín"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zucca"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"alt": "かぼちゃ",
"code": "ja",
"english": "pumpkin",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kabocha",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "南瓜"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "kudî",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "کودی"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "kalavasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "wagmublu"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "wagmu"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "kamokamo"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "pāpapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "paukena"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "xpq",
"lang": "Mohegan-Pequot",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "áskot"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "xnt",
"lang": "Narragansett",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "askutasquash"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "naayízí"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "naayízíłtsooí"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skvåsj"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skvåsj"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "okosimaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kadu",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "کدو"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dynia"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abóbora"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moranga"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jerimum"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kabačók",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кабачо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"english": "pumpkin",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "týkva",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ты́ква"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zapallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "zucchini"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "courgette"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "kandos"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "taxsašt"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "taxsayt"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "kabak"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kabačók",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кабачо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "unm",
"english": "pumpkin",
"lang": "Unami",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "kèskùnthàkw"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cawoûte"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 23 3 4 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kabák",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קאַבאַק"
}
],
"word": "squash"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "musquash"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of musquash",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of musquash.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "squashes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "squash (plural squashes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1705, William Dampier, A Supplement of the Voyage Round the World",
"text": "The squash is a four-footed beast, bigger than a cat.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Muskrat."
],
"id": "en-squash-en-noun-1GDxwKmj",
"links": [
[
"Muskrat",
"muskrat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, countable) Muskrat."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skwɒʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɔʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɑʃ/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɔɹʃ/",
"note": "rural US, intrusive r"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-squash.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-squash.ogg/En-us-squash.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-squash.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "squash"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for gender in Central Kurdish entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɒʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Beverages",
"en:Cricetids",
"en:Cucurbitas",
"en:Gourd family plants",
"en:Squash"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Des Moines squash"
},
{
"word": "orange squash"
},
{
"word": "pepper squash"
},
{
"word": "squanter-squash"
},
{
"word": "squashable"
},
{
"word": "squash ball"
},
{
"word": "squash court"
},
{
"word": "squash player"
},
{
"word": "squash racket"
},
{
"word": "squash racquets"
},
{
"word": "squash shot"
},
{
"word": "squash tennis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "esquaix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: esquaix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: esquaix"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "squash",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: squash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: squash"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kwast",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: kwast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: kwast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "kwas"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: kwas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: kwas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "squash",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: squash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: squash"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "squash",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: squash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: squash"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "スカッシュ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sukasshu"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: スカッシュ (sukasshu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: スカッシュ (sukasshu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "스쿼시",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 스쿼시 (seukwosi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 스쿼시 (seukwosi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "squash",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: squash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: squash"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "squash",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: squash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: squash"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "squash",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: squash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: squash"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "squash",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: squash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: squash"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сквош",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: сквош (skvoš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: сквош (skvoš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "squash",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: squash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: squash"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "squachen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English squachen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "squatchen"
},
"expansion": "squatchen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esquacher"
},
"expansion": "Old French esquacher",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "escachier"
},
"expansion": "escachier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*excoāctiāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *excoāctiāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ex"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "coāctāre"
},
"expansion": "coāctāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "quashen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English quashen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "quassen"
},
"expansion": "quassen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "esquasser"
},
"expansion": "Old French esquasser",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "escasser",
"3": "",
"4": "to crush, shatter, destroy, break"
},
"expansion": "escasser (“to crush, shatter, destroy, break”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*exquassare"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exquassare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex-"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quassare",
"3": "",
"4": "to shatter"
},
"expansion": "quassare (“to shatter”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quash"
},
"expansion": "quash",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English squachen, squatchen, from Old French esquacher, escachier, from Vulgar Latin *excoāctiāre, from Latin ex + coāctāre. Probably influenced by Middle English quashen, quassen, from Old French esquasser, escasser (“to crush, shatter, destroy, break”), from Vulgar Latin *exquassare, from Latin ex- + quassare (“to shatter”) (see quash).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "squashes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "squash (countable and uncountable, plural squashes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "quash"
},
{
"word": "racketball"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, Michael Arlen, “3/19/2”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days",
"text": "Ivor had acquired more than a mile of fishing rights with the house; he was not at all a good fisherman, but one must do something; one generally, however, banged a ball with a squash-racket against a wall.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sport played in a walled court with a soft rubber ball and bats like tennis racquets."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A sport played in a walled court with a soft rubber ball and bats like tennis racquets."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006 Feb. 17, Graham Linehan, The IT Crowd, Season 1, Episode 4",
"text": "Sure. I pour hot squash all over myself and we all have a good chuckle. Everyone except Muggins here."
},
{
"text": "When I'm thirsty I drink squash; it tastes much nicer than plain water.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A soft drink made from a fruit-based concentrate diluted with water."
],
"links": [
[
"soft drink",
"soft drink"
],
[
"concentrate",
"concentrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) A soft drink made from a fruit-based concentrate diluted with water."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cordial"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "high juice"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It's a bit of a squash in this small room.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place or a situation where people have limited space to move."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"A preparation made by placing material on a slide (flat, rectangular piece of glass), covering it and applying pressure."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"slide",
"slide#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) A preparation made by placing material on a slide (flat, rectangular piece of glass), covering it and applying pressure."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "smear#Noun"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Something soft and easily crushed; especially, an unripe pod of peas."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, countable) Something soft and easily crushed; especially, an unripe pod of peas."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Something unripe or soft."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, countable, derogatory) Something unripe or soft."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"derogatory",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A sudden fall of a heavy, soft body; also, a shock of soft bodies."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, countable) A sudden fall of a heavy, soft body; also, a shock of soft bodies."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"en:Professional wrestling"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Orr, James (2014-08-18), “WWE SummerSlam 2014: How Twitter reacted to John Cena vs Brock Lesnar”, in, The Independent, retrieved 2015-07-30",
"text": "It was one of the most shocking WWE title matches ever witnessed, and effectively a 20-minute squash match as Brock Lesnar \"conquered\" his opponent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An extremely one-sided, usually short, match."
],
"links": [
[
"professional wrestling",
"professional wrestling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, professional wrestling) An extremely one-sided, usually short, match."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"professional-wrestling",
"sports",
"war",
"wrestling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skwɒʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɔʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɑʃ/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɔɹʃ/",
"note": "rural US, intrusive r"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-squash.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-squash.ogg/En-us-squash.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-squash.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skuoš",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скуош"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esquaix"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bìqiú",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "壁球"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "skvaŝo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "squash"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "kössi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Squash"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "fallabda"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "squash"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "skuas"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sukasshu",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "スカッシュ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seukwosi",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "스쿼시"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "sikwaş",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "سکواش"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "skuasy"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "poipātū"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skvåsj"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skvåsj"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "eskuâš",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "اسکواش"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skvoš",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сквош"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "скво̏ш"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "skvȍš"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skvoš"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skvoš",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сквош"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the sport",
"word": "bóng quần"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sboncen"
}
],
"word": "squash"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for gender in Central Kurdish entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɒʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Beverages",
"en:Cricetids",
"en:Cucurbitas",
"en:Gourd family plants",
"en:Squash"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "squash up"
},
{
"word": "squashy"
},
{
"word": "squish"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "squachen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English squachen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "squatchen"
},
"expansion": "squatchen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esquacher"
},
"expansion": "Old French esquacher",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "escachier"
},
"expansion": "escachier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*excoāctiāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *excoāctiāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ex"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "coāctāre"
},
"expansion": "coāctāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "quashen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English quashen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "quassen"
},
"expansion": "quassen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "esquasser"
},
"expansion": "Old French esquasser",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "escasser",
"3": "",
"4": "to crush, shatter, destroy, break"
},
"expansion": "escasser (“to crush, shatter, destroy, break”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*exquassare"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exquassare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex-"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quassare",
"3": "",
"4": "to shatter"
},
"expansion": "quassare (“to shatter”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quash"
},
"expansion": "quash",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English squachen, squatchen, from Old French esquacher, escachier, from Vulgar Latin *excoāctiāre, from Latin ex + coāctāre. Probably influenced by Middle English quashen, quassen, from Old French esquasser, escasser (“to crush, shatter, destroy, break”), from Vulgar Latin *exquassare, from Latin ex- + quassare (“to shatter”) (see quash).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "squashes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "squashing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "squashed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "squashed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "squash (third-person singular simple present squashes, present participle squashing, simple past and past participle squashed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To beat or press into pulp or a flat mass; to crush."
],
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To beat or press into pulp or a flat mass; to crush."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Somehow, she squashed all her books into her backpack, which was now too heavy to carry.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "We all managed to squash into Mum's tiny car.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To compress or restrict (oneself) into a small space; to squeeze."
],
"links": [
[
"compress",
"compress"
],
[
"restrict",
"restrict"
],
[
"squeeze",
"squeeze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To compress or restrict (oneself) into a small space; to squeeze."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Chris Rodda, Liars for Jesus, page 390",
"text": "A somewhat popular myth about the Whiskey Rebellion is that Washington personally led the troops into western Pennsylvania and squashed the rebellion.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To suppress; to force into submission."
],
"links": [
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"submission",
"submission"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To suppress; to force into submission."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skwɒʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɔʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɑʃ/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɔɹʃ/",
"note": "rural US, intrusive r"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-squash.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-squash.ogg/En-us-squash.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-squash.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "condense"
},
{
"word": "press"
},
{
"word": "compress"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čxlel",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "ճխլել"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mačkam",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "мачкам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "smačkvam",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "смачквам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "aixafar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "murskata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "puristaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "soseuttaa"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "estrullar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "machucar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "esmagar"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "szétlapít"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "myljalau",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "мылжалау"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "viey bɑmbak",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "វាយបំបាក់"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sɑŋkən",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "សង្កិន"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "esmagar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razdávlivatʹ",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разда́вливать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razdavítʹ",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раздави́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "raspljúščivatʹ",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расплю́щивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "raspljúščitʹ",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расплю́щить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sžimátʹ",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сжима́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sžatʹ",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сжать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aplastamiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to beat or press into pulp or flat mass",
"word": "aplastar"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "zapaldu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "natiskam",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "натискам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "samenpersen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "ahtaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "ahtautua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "presser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "zusammendrücken"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "összenyom"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "összeprésel"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sroɲ",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "ស្រុញ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bɑnnaen",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "បណ្ណែន"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑɑt",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "កត"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "comprimir"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdávlivatʹ",
"sense": "to compress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сда́вливать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdavítʹ",
"sense": "to compress",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сдави́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sžimátʹ",
"sense": "to compress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сжима́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sžatʹ",
"sense": "to compress",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сжать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to compress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aplastamiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "aplastar"
},
{
"code": "nmn",
"lang": "ǃXóõ",
"sense": "to compress",
"word": "tʻkxʻām"
}
],
"word": "squash"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Narragansett",
"English terms derived from Narragansett",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Moroccan Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"Requests for gender in Hindi entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɒʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Beverages",
"en:Cricetids",
"en:Cucurbitas",
"en:Gourd family plants",
"en:Squash"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acorn squash"
},
{
"word": "Arikara squash"
},
{
"word": "egg squash"
},
{
"word": "Hubbard squash"
},
{
"word": "Marblehead squash"
},
{
"word": "marrow squash"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lagenaria spp.",
"word": "opo squash"
},
{
"word": "pattypan squash"
},
{
"word": "red kuri squash"
},
{
"word": "spaghetti squash"
},
{
"word": "squash and gourd bee"
},
{
"word": "squash bee"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epilachna borealis",
"word": "squash beetle"
},
{
"english": "Coreidae",
"word": "squash bug"
},
{
"word": "summer squash"
},
{
"word": "turban squash"
},
{
"word": "winter squash"
},
{
"word": "yellow squash"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xnt",
"3": "askutasquash",
"4": "",
"5": "a vegetable eaten green (or raw)"
},
"expansion": "Narragansett askutasquash (“[a vegetable] eaten green (or raw)”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xnt",
"2": "askut",
"3": "asquash",
"gloss1": "green, raw",
"gloss2": "eaten",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "askut (“green, raw”) + asquash (“eaten”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortening of Narragansett askutasquash (“[a vegetable] eaten green (or raw)”), from askut (“green, raw”) + asquash (“eaten”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "squash",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "squashes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "squash",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "squash (countable and uncountable, plural squash or squashes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "pumpkin"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"A plant and its fruit of any of a few species of the genus Cucurbita, or gourd kind.",
"Cucurbita maxima, including hubbard squash, great winter squash, buttercup squash, and some varieties of pumpkins."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Cucurbita",
"Cucurbita#Translingual"
],
[
"gourd",
"gourd"
],
[
"Cucurbita maxima",
"Cucurbita maxima#Translingual"
],
[
"pumpkin",
"pumpkin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, countable) A plant and its fruit of any of a few species of the genus Cucurbita, or gourd kind.",
"Cucurbita maxima, including hubbard squash, great winter squash, buttercup squash, and some varieties of pumpkins."
],
"senseid": [
"en:plant"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"A plant and its fruit of any of a few species of the genus Cucurbita, or gourd kind.",
"Cucurbita argyrosperma (syn. Cucurbita mixta), cushaw squash."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Cucurbita",
"Cucurbita#Translingual"
],
[
"gourd",
"gourd"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, countable) A plant and its fruit of any of a few species of the genus Cucurbita, or gourd kind.",
"Cucurbita argyrosperma (syn. Cucurbita mixta), cushaw squash."
],
"senseid": [
"en:plant"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"A plant and its fruit of any of a few species of the genus Cucurbita, or gourd kind.",
"Cucurbita moschata, butternut squash, Barbary squash, China squash."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Cucurbita",
"Cucurbita#Translingual"
],
[
"gourd",
"gourd"
],
[
"Cucurbita moschata",
"Cucurbita moschata#Translingual"
],
[
"butternut squash",
"butternut squash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, countable) A plant and its fruit of any of a few species of the genus Cucurbita, or gourd kind.",
"Cucurbita moschata, butternut squash, Barbary squash, China squash."
],
"senseid": [
"en:plant"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"A plant and its fruit of any of a few species of the genus Cucurbita, or gourd kind.",
"Cucurbita pepo, most pumpkins, acorn squash, summer squash, zucchini."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Cucurbita",
"Cucurbita#Translingual"
],
[
"gourd",
"gourd"
],
[
"Cucurbita pepo",
"Cucurbita pepo#Translingual"
],
[
"pumpkin",
"pumpkin"
],
[
"acorn squash",
"acorn squash"
],
[
"summer squash",
"summer squash"
],
[
"zucchini",
"zucchini"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, countable) A plant and its fruit of any of a few species of the genus Cucurbita, or gourd kind.",
"Cucurbita pepo, most pumpkins, acorn squash, summer squash, zucchini."
],
"senseid": [
"en:plant"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"Any other similar-looking plant of other genera."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Any other similar-looking plant of other genera."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"Any other similar-looking plant of other genera.",
"Lagenaria siceraria (syn. Cucurbita verrucosa), calabash, long-neck squash."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Lagenaria siceraria",
"Lagenaria siceraria#Translingual"
],
[
"calabash",
"calabash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Any other similar-looking plant of other genera.",
"Lagenaria siceraria (syn. Cucurbita verrucosa), calabash, long-neck squash."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Cooking"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We ate squash and green beans.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The edible or decorative fruit of these plants, or this fruit prepared as a dish."
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) The edible or decorative fruit of these plants, or this fruit prepared as a dish."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skwɒʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɔʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɑʃ/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɔɹʃ/",
"note": "rural US, intrusive r"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-squash.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-squash.ogg/En-us-squash.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-squash.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "abe",
"lang": "Abenaki",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "wasawa"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕagūr",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "عجور"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "grəʕa",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ڭْرعة"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "grəʕa ḥəmra",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ڭرعة حمرة"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "grəʕa rṭiliya",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ڭْرعة رطيلية"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tikva",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тиква"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "wagiga",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "ᏩᎩᎦ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "pumpkin",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nánguā",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "南瓜"
},
{
"code": "cr",
"english": "pumpkin",
"lang": "Cree",
"roman": "osaawipak",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "ᐅᓵᐏᐸᐠ"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "kukurbo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "kurpitsa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "courge"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cabaza"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "botefa"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gogra",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "გოგრა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "pumpkin",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kürbis"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kolokýtha",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κολοκύθα"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "pū"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "skvāś",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "स्क्वाश"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "tök"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "kukurbito"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puimcín"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zucca"
},
{
"alt": "かぼちゃ",
"code": "ja",
"english": "pumpkin",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kabocha",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "南瓜"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "kudî",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "کودی"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "kalavasa"
},
{
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "wagmublu"
},
{
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "wagmu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "kamokamo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "pāpapa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "paukena"
},
{
"code": "xpq",
"lang": "Mohegan-Pequot",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "áskot"
},
{
"code": "xnt",
"lang": "Narragansett",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "askutasquash"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "naayízí"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "naayízíłtsooí"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skvåsj"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skvåsj"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "okosimaan"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kadu",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "کدو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dynia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abóbora"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moranga"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jerimum"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kabačók",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кабачо́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "pumpkin",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "týkva",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ты́ква"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zapallo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "squash"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "zucchini"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "courgette"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "kandos"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "taxsašt"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "taxsayt"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "kabak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kabačók",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кабачо́к"
},
{
"code": "unm",
"english": "pumpkin",
"lang": "Unami",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"word": "kèskùnthàkw"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cawoûte"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kabák",
"sense": "plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קאַבאַק"
}
],
"word": "squash"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɒʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɒʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Beverages",
"en:Cricetids",
"en:Cucurbitas",
"en:Gourd family plants",
"en:Squash"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "musquash"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of musquash",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of musquash.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "squashes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "squash (plural squashes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1705, William Dampier, A Supplement of the Voyage Round the World",
"text": "The squash is a four-footed beast, bigger than a cat.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Muskrat."
],
"links": [
[
"Muskrat",
"muskrat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, countable) Muskrat."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skwɒʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɔʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɑʃ/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɔɹʃ/",
"note": "rural US, intrusive r"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-squash.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-squash.ogg/En-us-squash.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-squash.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "squash"
}
{
"called_from": "translations/369",
"msg": "unrecognized prefix (language name?) in translation item: Inuttut: semitsik",
"path": [
"squash"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "squash",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.