"cordial" meaning in English

See cordial in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkɔː.di.əl/ [UK], /ˈkɔː.dʒəl/ [UK], /ˈkɔɹ.di.əl/ [US], /ˈkɔɹ.d͡ʒəl/ [US], /ˈkɔɹ.djəl/ [US] Audio: en-us-cordial.ogg [US], EN-AU ck1 cordial.ogg [Australia], En-au-cordial.ogg [Australia] Forms: more cordial [comparative], most cordial [superlative]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English cordial, from Old French cordial, from Medieval Latin cordiālis (“of the heart”), from cor (“heart”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ḱerd-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|en|enm|cordial|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle English cordial, {{inh+|en|enm|cordial}} Inherited from Middle English cordial, {{der|en|fro|cordial}} Old French cordial, {{der|en|ML.|cordiālis||of the heart}} Medieval Latin cordiālis (“of the heart”), {{m|la|cor||heart}} cor (“heart”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} cordial (comparative more cordial, superlative most cordial)
  1. Hearty; sincere; warm; affectionate. Categories (topical): Personality Synonyms (hearty, warm): heartfelt Translations (hearty): душэ́ўны (dušéŭny) (Belarusian), сардэ́чны (sardéčny) (Belarusian), сърдечен (sǎrdečen) (Bulgarian), приветлив (privetliv) (Bulgarian), cordial (Catalan), südamlik (Estonian), sydämellinen (Finnish), cordial (Galician), herzlich (German), εγκάρδιος (egkárdios) [masculine] (Greek), szívélyes (Hungarian), hjartanlegur (Icelandic), alúðlegur (Icelandic), kordiala (Ido), coral (Occitan), serdeczny (Polish), cordial (Portuguese), душе́вный (dušévnyj) (Russian), серде́чный (serdéčnyj) (Russian), guidwilly (Scots), cordial (Spanish), hjärtlig (Swedish), samimi (Turkish), içten (Turkish), душе́вний (dušévnyj) (Ukrainian), серде́чний (serdéčnyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-cordial-en-adj-ayNXHFPB Disambiguation of Personality: 25 12 9 1 14 7 13 6 11 2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 12 10 2 15 10 1 2 19 9 Disambiguation of 'hearty, warm': 93 4 3 1 Disambiguation of 'hearty': 93 3 2 1
  2. Radiating warmth and friendliness; genial. Synonyms (radiating warmth and friendliness): affable, amiable Translations (radiating warmth and friendliness): топъл (topǎl) (Bulgarian), задушевен (zaduševen) (Bulgarian), cordial (Catalan), südamlik (Estonian), sydämellinen (Finnish), cordial (Galician), εγκάρδιος (egkárdios) (Greek), θερμός (thermós) (Greek), kordiala (Ido), cordiale (Italian), aumārire (Maori), cordial (Portuguese), раду́шный (radúšnyj) (Russian), тёплый (tjóplyj) (Russian), серде́чный (serdéčnyj) (Russian), душе́вный (dušévnyj) (Russian), guidwilly (Scots), cordial (Spanish), samimi (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-cordial-en-adj-7qZ76JI4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 12 10 2 15 10 1 2 19 9 Disambiguation of 'radiating warmth and friendliness': 8 89 3 1 Disambiguation of 'radiating warmth and friendliness': 3 93 3 1
  3. (rare) Tending to revive, cheer, or invigorate; giving strength or spirits. Tags: rare Synonyms (tending to revive): cheering, invigorating
    Sense id: en-cordial-en-adj-Qbis2YgA Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 12 10 2 15 10 1 2 19 9 Disambiguation of 'tending to revive': 7 5 87 2
  4. (obsolete) Proceeding from the heart. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-cordial-en-adj-6kkWf87K
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cordiality, cordially

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɔː.di.əl/ [UK], /ˈkɔː.dʒəl/ [UK], /ˈkɔɹ.di.əl/ [US], /ˈkɔɹ.d͡ʒəl/ [US], /ˈkɔɹ.djəl/ [US] Audio: en-us-cordial.ogg [US], EN-AU ck1 cordial.ogg [Australia], En-au-cordial.ogg [Australia] Forms: cordials [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English cordial, from Old French cordial, from Medieval Latin cordiālis (“of the heart”), from cor (“heart”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ḱerd-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|en|enm|cordial|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle English cordial, {{inh+|en|enm|cordial}} Inherited from Middle English cordial, {{der|en|fro|cordial}} Old French cordial, {{der|en|ML.|cordiālis||of the heart}} Medieval Latin cordiālis (“of the heart”), {{m|la|cor||heart}} cor (“heart”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} cordial (plural cordials)
  1. (UK, Australia, New Zealand) A concentrated non-carbonated soft drink which is diluted with water before drinking. Tags: Australia, New-Zealand, UK Synonyms: squash, high juice [uncommon] Translations (concentrated drink): сіро́п (siróp) [masculine] (Belarusian), сиро́п (siróp) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 糖漿 (Chinese Mandarin), 糖浆 (tángjiāng) (Chinese Mandarin), sirup [masculine] (Czech), limonade [Netherlands, feminine] (Dutch), limo [Netherlands, feminine] (Dutch), ranja [Netherlands, feminine] (Dutch), siirup (Estonian), mehutiiviste (Finnish), mehu (Finnish), sirop [masculine] (French), Sirup [masculine] (German), σιρόπι (sirópi) [neuter] (Greek), szörp (Hungarian), sirup (Indonesian), シロップ (shiroppu) (Japanese), syrop [masculine] (Polish), concentrado [masculine] (Portuguese), сиро́п (siróp) [masculine] (Russian), ко́рдиал (kórdial) [masculine] (Russian), cordial (Spanish), saft (Swedish), blandsaft (english: the undiluted liquid) [common-gender] (Swedish), konsantre içecek (Turkish), сиро́п (syróp) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-cordial-en-noun-K54py2yF Categories (other): Australian English, British English, New Zealand English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 12 10 2 15 10 1 2 19 9 Disambiguation of 'concentrated drink': 60 18 2 11 6 3
  2. (UK, Australia, New Zealand) An individual serving of such a diluted drink. Tags: Australia, New-Zealand, UK Translations (serving): mehu (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-cordial-en-noun--fgrZPKA Categories (other): Australian English, British English, New Zealand English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 12 10 2 15 10 1 2 19 9 Disambiguation of 'serving': 18 54 3 7 13 5
  3. A pleasant-tasting medicine.
    Sense id: en-cordial-en-noun-QDpagPgr
  4. A liqueur prepared using the infusion process. Translations (liqueur): puuviljaliköör (Estonian), likööri (Finnish), Likör [masculine] (German), cordiale [masculine] (Italian), nalewka [feminine] (Polish), kordiał [masculine] (Polish), licor [masculine] (Portuguese), нали́вка (nalívka) [feminine] (Russian), ликёр (likjór) [masculine] (Russian), likör (Turkish), פֿרוכטליקער (frukhtliker) (Yiddish), נאַליווקע (nalivke) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-cordial-en-noun-fZnz2~7H Disambiguation of 'liqueur': 28 5 5 49 11 3
  5. A candy (or bonbon) usually made of milk chocolate, filled with small fruits (often maraschino cherries) and syrup or fondant. Translations (candy): konvehti (Finnish), конфе́та (konféta) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-cordial-en-noun-Eb5tsgGR Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 12 10 2 15 10 1 2 19 9 Disambiguation of 'candy': 0 0 0 0 100 0
  6. Anything that revives or comforts, a stimulant.
    Sense id: en-cordial-en-noun-6iJSJIl5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: liqueur Derived forms: ginger cordial

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cordial meaning in English (21.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cordiality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cordially"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "cordial",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English cordial",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "cordial"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English cordial",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cordial"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cordial",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "cordiālis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the heart"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin cordiālis (“of the heart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heart"
      },
      "expansion": "cor (“heart”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English cordial, from Old French cordial, from Medieval Latin cordiālis (“of the heart”), from cor (“heart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more cordial",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most cordial",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cordial (comparative more cordial, superlative most cordial)",
      "name": "en-adj"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 10 2 15 10 1 2 19 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 12 9 1 14 7 13 6 11 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "en:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885, George Washington Schuyler, Colonial New York: Philip Schuyler and His Family, C. Scribner's Sons",
          "text": "The relations between the Earl of Bellomont and Colonel Schuyler were formal, but not cordial from the first.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hearty; sincere; warm; affectionate."
      ],
      "id": "en-cordial-en-adj-ayNXHFPB",
      "links": [
        [
          "sincere",
          "sincere"
        ],
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ],
        [
          "affectionate",
          "affectionate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 4 3 1",
          "sense": "hearty, warm",
          "word": "heartfelt"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "dušéŭny",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "душэ́ўны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "sardéčny",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "сардэ́чны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎrdečen",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "сърдечен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "privetliv",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "приветлив"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "cordial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "südamlik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "sydämellinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "cordial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "herzlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "egkárdios",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "εγκάρδιος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "szívélyes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "hjartanlegur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "alúðlegur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "kordiala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "coral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "serdeczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "cordial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dušévnyj",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "душе́вный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "serdéčnyj",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "серде́чный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "guidwilly"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "cordial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "hjärtlig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "samimi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "içten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dušévnyj",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "душе́вний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "serdéčnyj",
          "sense": "hearty",
          "word": "серде́чний"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 10 2 15 10 1 2 19 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Radiating warmth and friendliness; genial."
      ],
      "id": "en-cordial-en-adj-7qZ76JI4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Radiating",
          "radiate"
        ],
        [
          "friendliness",
          "friendliness"
        ],
        [
          "genial",
          "genial"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 89 3 1",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "affable"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 89 3 1",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "amiable"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "topǎl",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "топъл"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zaduševen",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "задушевен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "cordial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "südamlik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "sydämellinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "cordial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "egkárdios",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "εγκάρδιος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "thermós",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "θερμός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "kordiala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "cordiale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "aumārire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "cordial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "radúšnyj",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "раду́шный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tjóplyj",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "тёплый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "serdéčnyj",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "серде́чный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dušévnyj",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "душе́вный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "guidwilly"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "cordial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 3 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
          "word": "samimi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 10 2 15 10 1 2 19 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tending to revive, cheer, or invigorate; giving strength or spirits."
      ],
      "id": "en-cordial-en-adj-Qbis2YgA",
      "links": [
        [
          "revive",
          "revive"
        ],
        [
          "invigorate",
          "invigorate"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Tending to revive, cheer, or invigorate; giving strength or spirits."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 5 87 2",
          "sense": "tending to revive",
          "word": "cheering"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 5 87 2",
          "sense": "tending to revive",
          "word": "invigorating"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Proceeding from the heart."
      ],
      "id": "en-cordial-en-adj-6kkWf87K",
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Proceeding from the heart."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔː.di.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔː.dʒəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔɹ.di.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔɹ.d͡ʒəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔɹ.djəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cordial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-cordial.ogg/En-us-cordial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-cordial.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "EN-AU ck1 cordial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/EN-AU_ck1_cordial.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_cordial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/EN-AU_ck1_cordial.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-cordial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-au-cordial.ogg/En-au-cordial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-au-cordial.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AUS)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cordial"
  ],
  "word": "cordial"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ginger cordial"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "cordial",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English cordial",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "cordial"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English cordial",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cordial"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cordial",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "cordiālis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the heart"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin cordiālis (“of the heart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heart"
      },
      "expansion": "cor (“heart”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English cordial, from Old French cordial, from Medieval Latin cordiālis (“of the heart”), from cor (“heart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cordials",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cordial (plural cordials)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "liqueur"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Zealand English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 10 2 15 10 1 2 19 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A concentrated non-carbonated soft drink which is diluted with water before drinking."
      ],
      "id": "en-cordial-en-noun-K54py2yF",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, Australia, New Zealand) A concentrated non-carbonated soft drink which is diluted with water before drinking."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "squash"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "uncommon"
          ],
          "word": "high juice"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "New-Zealand",
        "UK"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "siróp",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сіро́п"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "siróp",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сиро́п"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "word": "糖漿"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tángjiāng",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "word": "糖浆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sirup"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "tags": [
            "Netherlands",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "limonade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "tags": [
            "Netherlands",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "limo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "tags": [
            "Netherlands",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ranja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "word": "siirup"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "word": "mehutiiviste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "word": "mehu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sirop"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sirup"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "sirópi",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "σιρόπι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "word": "szörp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "word": "sirup"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shiroppu",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "word": "シロップ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "syrop"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "concentrado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "siróp",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сиро́п"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kórdial",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ко́рдиал"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "word": "cordial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "word": "saft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "english": "the undiluted liquid",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "blandsaft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "word": "konsantre içecek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 18 2 11 6 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "syróp",
          "sense": "concentrated drink",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сиро́п"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Zealand English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 10 2 15 10 1 2 19 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An individual serving of such a diluted drink."
      ],
      "id": "en-cordial-en-noun--fgrZPKA",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, Australia, New Zealand) An individual serving of such a diluted drink."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "New-Zealand",
        "UK"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "18 54 3 7 13 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "serving",
          "word": "mehu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pleasant-tasting medicine."
      ],
      "id": "en-cordial-en-noun-QDpagPgr",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1728, John Gay, The Beggar's Opera, Act III, Scene 1, in 1828, British Theatre, Comprising Tragedies, Comedies, Operas, and Farces, 827,\nLucy. But, miss Polly—in the way of friendship, will you give me leave to propose a glass of cordial to you ?\nPolly. Strong waters are apt to give me the headache.—I hope, madam, you will excuse me?"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1908, Lucy Maud Montgomery, Anne of Green Gables, L. C. Page & Co.",
          "text": "[Marilla] had put the bottle of raspberry cordial down in the cellar instead of in the closet [...].",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A liqueur prepared using the infusion process."
      ],
      "id": "en-cordial-en-noun-fZnz2~7H",
      "links": [
        [
          "liqueur",
          "liqueur"
        ],
        [
          "infusion",
          "infusion"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "28 5 5 49 11 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "liqueur",
          "word": "puuviljaliköör"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 5 5 49 11 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "liqueur",
          "word": "likööri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 5 5 49 11 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "liqueur",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Likör"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 5 5 49 11 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "liqueur",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cordiale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 5 5 49 11 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "liqueur",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nalewka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 5 5 49 11 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "liqueur",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kordiał"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 5 5 49 11 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "liqueur",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "licor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 5 5 49 11 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nalívka",
          "sense": "liqueur",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "нали́вка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 5 5 49 11 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "likjór",
          "sense": "liqueur",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ликёр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 5 5 49 11 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "liqueur",
          "word": "likör"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 5 5 49 11 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "frukhtliker",
          "sense": "liqueur",
          "word": "פֿרוכטליקער"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 5 5 49 11 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "nalivke",
          "sense": "liqueur",
          "word": "נאַליווקע"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 10 2 15 10 1 2 19 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A candy (or bonbon) usually made of milk chocolate, filled with small fruits (often maraschino cherries) and syrup or fondant."
      ],
      "id": "en-cordial-en-noun-Eb5tsgGR",
      "links": [
        [
          "candy",
          "candy"
        ],
        [
          "bonbon",
          "bonbon"
        ],
        [
          "milk chocolate",
          "milk chocolate"
        ],
        [
          "maraschino cherries",
          "maraschino cherry"
        ],
        [
          "fondant",
          "fondant"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "candy",
          "word": "konvehti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "konféta",
          "sense": "candy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "конфе́та"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anything that revives or comforts, a stimulant."
      ],
      "id": "en-cordial-en-noun-6iJSJIl5",
      "links": [
        [
          "revive",
          "revive"
        ],
        [
          "comfort",
          "comfort"
        ],
        [
          "stimulant",
          "stimulant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔː.di.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔː.dʒəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔɹ.di.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔɹ.d͡ʒəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔɹ.djəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cordial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-cordial.ogg/En-us-cordial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-cordial.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "EN-AU ck1 cordial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/EN-AU_ck1_cordial.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_cordial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/EN-AU_ck1_cordial.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-cordial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-au-cordial.ogg/En-au-cordial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-au-cordial.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AUS)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cordial"
  ],
  "word": "cordial"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerd-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "en:Personality"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cordiality"
    },
    {
      "word": "cordially"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "cordial",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English cordial",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "cordial"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English cordial",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cordial"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cordial",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "cordiālis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the heart"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin cordiālis (“of the heart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heart"
      },
      "expansion": "cor (“heart”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English cordial, from Old French cordial, from Medieval Latin cordiālis (“of the heart”), from cor (“heart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more cordial",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most cordial",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cordial (comparative more cordial, superlative most cordial)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885, George Washington Schuyler, Colonial New York: Philip Schuyler and His Family, C. Scribner's Sons",
          "text": "The relations between the Earl of Bellomont and Colonel Schuyler were formal, but not cordial from the first.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hearty; sincere; warm; affectionate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sincere",
          "sincere"
        ],
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ],
        [
          "affectionate",
          "affectionate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Radiating warmth and friendliness; genial."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Radiating",
          "radiate"
        ],
        [
          "friendliness",
          "friendliness"
        ],
        [
          "genial",
          "genial"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tending to revive, cheer, or invigorate; giving strength or spirits."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "revive",
          "revive"
        ],
        [
          "invigorate",
          "invigorate"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Tending to revive, cheer, or invigorate; giving strength or spirits."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Proceeding from the heart."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Proceeding from the heart."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔː.di.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔː.dʒəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔɹ.di.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔɹ.d͡ʒəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔɹ.djəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cordial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-cordial.ogg/En-us-cordial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-cordial.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "EN-AU ck1 cordial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/EN-AU_ck1_cordial.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_cordial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/EN-AU_ck1_cordial.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-cordial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-au-cordial.ogg/En-au-cordial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-au-cordial.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AUS)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "hearty, warm",
      "word": "heartfelt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "affable"
    },
    {
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "amiable"
    },
    {
      "sense": "tending to revive",
      "word": "cheering"
    },
    {
      "sense": "tending to revive",
      "word": "invigorating"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "dušéŭny",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "душэ́ўны"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "sardéčny",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "сардэ́чны"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎrdečen",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "сърдечен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "privetliv",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "приветлив"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "cordial"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "südamlik"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "sydämellinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "cordial"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "herzlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "egkárdios",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "εγκάρδιος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "szívélyes"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "hjartanlegur"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "alúðlegur"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "kordiala"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "coral"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "serdeczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "cordial"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dušévnyj",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "душе́вный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "serdéčnyj",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "серде́чный"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "guidwilly"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "cordial"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "hjärtlig"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "samimi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "içten"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dušévnyj",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "душе́вний"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "serdéčnyj",
      "sense": "hearty",
      "word": "серде́чний"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "topǎl",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "топъл"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zaduševen",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "задушевен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "cordial"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "südamlik"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "sydämellinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "cordial"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "egkárdios",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "εγκάρδιος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "thermós",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "θερμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "kordiala"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "cordiale"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "aumārire"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "cordial"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "radúšnyj",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "раду́шный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tjóplyj",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "тёплый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "serdéčnyj",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "серде́чный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dušévnyj",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "душе́вный"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "guidwilly"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "cordial"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "radiating warmth and friendliness",
      "word": "samimi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cordial"
  ],
  "word": "cordial"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerd-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "en:Personality"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ginger cordial"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "cordial",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English cordial",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "cordial"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English cordial",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cordial"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cordial",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "cordiālis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the heart"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin cordiālis (“of the heart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heart"
      },
      "expansion": "cor (“heart”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English cordial, from Old French cordial, from Medieval Latin cordiālis (“of the heart”), from cor (“heart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cordials",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cordial (plural cordials)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "liqueur"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "British English",
        "New Zealand English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A concentrated non-carbonated soft drink which is diluted with water before drinking."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, Australia, New Zealand) A concentrated non-carbonated soft drink which is diluted with water before drinking."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "squash"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "uncommon"
          ],
          "word": "high juice"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "New-Zealand",
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "British English",
        "New Zealand English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An individual serving of such a diluted drink."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, Australia, New Zealand) An individual serving of such a diluted drink."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "New-Zealand",
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pleasant-tasting medicine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1728, John Gay, The Beggar's Opera, Act III, Scene 1, in 1828, British Theatre, Comprising Tragedies, Comedies, Operas, and Farces, 827,\nLucy. But, miss Polly—in the way of friendship, will you give me leave to propose a glass of cordial to you ?\nPolly. Strong waters are apt to give me the headache.—I hope, madam, you will excuse me?"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1908, Lucy Maud Montgomery, Anne of Green Gables, L. C. Page & Co.",
          "text": "[Marilla] had put the bottle of raspberry cordial down in the cellar instead of in the closet [...].",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A liqueur prepared using the infusion process."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liqueur",
          "liqueur"
        ],
        [
          "infusion",
          "infusion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A candy (or bonbon) usually made of milk chocolate, filled with small fruits (often maraschino cherries) and syrup or fondant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "candy",
          "candy"
        ],
        [
          "bonbon",
          "bonbon"
        ],
        [
          "milk chocolate",
          "milk chocolate"
        ],
        [
          "maraschino cherries",
          "maraschino cherry"
        ],
        [
          "fondant",
          "fondant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anything that revives or comforts, a stimulant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "revive",
          "revive"
        ],
        [
          "comfort",
          "comfort"
        ],
        [
          "stimulant",
          "stimulant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔː.di.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔː.dʒəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔɹ.di.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔɹ.d͡ʒəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔɹ.djəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cordial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-cordial.ogg/En-us-cordial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-cordial.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "EN-AU ck1 cordial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/EN-AU_ck1_cordial.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_cordial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/EN-AU_ck1_cordial.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-cordial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-au-cordial.ogg/En-au-cordial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-au-cordial.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AUS)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "siróp",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сіро́п"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "siróp",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сиро́п"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "word": "糖漿"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tángjiāng",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "word": "糖浆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sirup"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "limonade"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "limo"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ranja"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "word": "siirup"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "word": "mehutiiviste"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "word": "mehu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sirop"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sirup"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "sirópi",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σιρόπι"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "word": "szörp"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "word": "sirup"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shiroppu",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "word": "シロップ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "syrop"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "concentrado"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "siróp",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сиро́п"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kórdial",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ко́рдиал"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "word": "cordial"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "word": "saft"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "english": "the undiluted liquid",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "blandsaft"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "word": "konsantre içecek"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "syróp",
      "sense": "concentrated drink",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сиро́п"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "serving",
      "word": "mehu"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "liqueur",
      "word": "puuviljaliköör"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "liqueur",
      "word": "likööri"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "liqueur",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Likör"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "liqueur",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cordiale"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "liqueur",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nalewka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "liqueur",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kordiał"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "liqueur",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "licor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nalívka",
      "sense": "liqueur",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нали́вка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "likjór",
      "sense": "liqueur",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ликёр"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "liqueur",
      "word": "likör"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "frukhtliker",
      "sense": "liqueur",
      "word": "פֿרוכטליקער"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "nalivke",
      "sense": "liqueur",
      "word": "נאַליווקע"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "candy",
      "word": "konvehti"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "konféta",
      "sense": "candy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "конфе́та"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cordial"
  ],
  "word": "cordial"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.