"courge" meaning in French

See courge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kuʁʒ/ Audio: Fr-courge.ogg Forms: courges [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French cohourge, ultimately from Latin cucurbita, perhaps via Vulgar Latin *cucurbica. Doublet of gourde (from the form cohourde). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|cohourge|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French cohourge, {{inh+|fr|fro|cohourge}} Inherited from Old French cohourge, {{inh|fr|la|cucurbita}} Latin cucurbita, {{inh|fr|VL.|*cucurbica}} Vulgar Latin *cucurbica, {{doublet|fr|gourde}} Doublet of gourde, {{m|fro|cohourde}} cohourde Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} courge f (plural courges)
  1. marrow (UK; vegetable), vegetable marrow (UK), marrow squash (US) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Vegetables Derived forms: courgette
    Sense id: en-courge-fr-noun-kGa7eSla Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for courge meaning in French (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cohourge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cohourge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cohourge"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French cohourge",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cucurbita"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cucurbita",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*cucurbica"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cucurbica",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gourde"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gourde",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cohourde"
      },
      "expansion": "cohourde",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French cohourge, ultimately from Latin cucurbita, perhaps via Vulgar Latin *cucurbica. Doublet of gourde (from the form cohourde).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "courges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "courge f (plural courges)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "fr:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "courgette"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marrow (UK; vegetable), vegetable marrow (UK), marrow squash (US)"
      ],
      "id": "en-courge-fr-noun-kGa7eSla",
      "links": [
        [
          "marrow",
          "marrow"
        ],
        [
          "vegetable marrow",
          "vegetable marrow"
        ],
        [
          "marrow squash",
          "marrow squash"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuʁʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-courge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Fr-courge.ogg/Fr-courge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Fr-courge.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "courge"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "courgette"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cohourge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cohourge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cohourge"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French cohourge",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cucurbita"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cucurbita",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*cucurbica"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cucurbica",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gourde"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gourde",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cohourde"
      },
      "expansion": "cohourde",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French cohourge, ultimately from Latin cucurbita, perhaps via Vulgar Latin *cucurbica. Doublet of gourde (from the form cohourde).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "courges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "courge f (plural courges)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French doublets",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "fr:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marrow (UK; vegetable), vegetable marrow (UK), marrow squash (US)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marrow",
          "marrow"
        ],
        [
          "vegetable marrow",
          "vegetable marrow"
        ],
        [
          "marrow squash",
          "marrow squash"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/kuʁʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-courge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Fr-courge.ogg/Fr-courge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Fr-courge.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "courge"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.