"Kürbis" meaning in German

See Kürbis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkʏr.bɪs/, [ˈkʏʁbɪs], [ˈkʏɐ̯-] Audio: De-Kürbis.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German kürbiz, from Old High German kurbiz, from Proto-West Germanic *kurbit. Cognate with Luxembourgish Kürbis, Yiddish קירבעס (kirbes). Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|la}}, {{inh|de|gmh|kürbiz}} Middle High German kürbiz, {{inh|de|goh|kurbiz}} Old High German kurbiz, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*kurbit}} Proto-West Germanic *kurbit, {{cog|lb|Kürbis}} Luxembourgish Kürbis, {{cog|yi|קירבעס}} Yiddish קירבעס (kirbes) Head templates: {{de-noun|m,ses:-,se}} Kürbis m (strong, genitive Kürbisses or Kürbis, plural Kürbisse) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,ses:-,se}} Forms: Kürbisses [genitive], Kürbis [genitive], Kürbisse [plural], strong [table-tags], Kürbis [nominative, singular], Kürbisse [definite, nominative, plural], Kürbisses [genitive, singular], Kürbis [genitive, singular], Kürbisse [definite, genitive, plural], Kürbis [dative, singular], Kürbisse [dative, singular], Kürbissen [dative, definite, plural], Kürbis [accusative, singular], Kürbisse [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. pumpkin, gourd, squash (any plant of the genus Cucurbita or its fruit) Tags: masculine, strong Categories (lifeform): Gourd family plants, Vegetables Synonyms: Kirbiß, Korbes, Kurbiß, Kürbiz, Kürbs, Kürbse, Kurwes [obsolete] Hyponyms: Flaschenkürbis, Gartenkürbis, Melonenkürbis, Speisekürbis, Wildkürbis, Zierkürbis Related terms: Kürbisart, Kürbisfeld, Kürbisgewächs, Kürbiskern, Kürbiskernöl, Kürbiskopf, Kürbispflanze, Kürbissuppe
    Sense id: en-Kürbis-de-noun-Jp~BeIxv Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Kürbis meaning in German (5.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "ķirbis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: ķirbis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: ķirbis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kürbiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kürbiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kurbiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kurbiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kurbit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kurbit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Kürbis"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Kürbis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "קירבעס"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish קירבעס (kirbes)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German kürbiz, from Old High German kurbiz, from Proto-West Germanic *kurbit. Cognate with Luxembourgish Kürbis, Yiddish קירבעס (kirbes).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kürbisses",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbisse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbisses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbissen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,ses:-,se"
      },
      "expansion": "Kürbis m (strong, genitive Kürbisses or Kürbis, plural Kürbisse)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,ses:-,se"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Gourd family plants",
          "orig": "de:Gourd family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Cucurbitales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "de:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "wir finden aus dem alten Testamente: Abraham's Opfer, Pharao's Unterang im rothen Meere, Moses, der Wasser aus dem Felsen schlägt, Daniel in der Löwengrube und die drei Jünglinge im Feuerofen, Jonas, der vom Wallfische verschlungen wird, und aus demselben lebendig hervorgeht, und Jonas unter dem Kürbisse oder Epheu ruhend.",
          "text": "1850, Vorstand des Vereins von Alterthumsfreunden im Rheinlande (ed.), Erklärung eines antiken Sarkophags zu Trier, Bonn, page 7",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1850–1863, Georg Fresenius, Beiträge zur Mykologie, Frankfurt am Main, page 33",
          "roman": "Gleichfalls auf dem Kürbisse sitzend in der grünen Schicht, zwischen der Epidermis und der blassen grosszelligen Schicht.",
          "text": "Naemaspora lateritia Fresen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pumpkin, gourd, squash (any plant of the genus Cucurbita or its fruit)"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "Flaschenkürbis"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gartenkürbis"
        },
        {
          "word": "Melonenkürbis"
        },
        {
          "word": "Speisekürbis"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wildkürbis"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zierkürbis"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Kürbis-de-noun-Jp~BeIxv",
      "links": [
        [
          "pumpkin",
          "pumpkin"
        ],
        [
          "gourd",
          "gourd"
        ],
        [
          "squash",
          "squash"
        ],
        [
          "Cucurbita",
          "Cucurbita#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Kürbisart"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kürbisfeld"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kürbisgewächs"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kürbiskern"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kürbiskernöl"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kürbiskopf"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kürbispflanze"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kürbissuppe"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Kirbiß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Korbes"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kurbiß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kürbiz"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kürbs"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kürbse"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "Kurwes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʏr.bɪs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʏʁbɪs]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʏɐ̯-]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Kürbis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/De-K%C3%BCrbis.ogg/De-K%C3%BCrbis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/De-K%C3%BCrbis.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kürbis"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "ķirbis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: ķirbis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: ķirbis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kürbiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kürbiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kurbiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kurbiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kurbit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kurbit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Kürbis"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Kürbis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "קירבעס"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish קירבעס (kirbes)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German kürbiz, from Old High German kurbiz, from Proto-West Germanic *kurbit. Cognate with Luxembourgish Kürbis, Yiddish קירבעס (kirbes).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kürbisses",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbisse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbisses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbissen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kürbisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,ses:-,se"
      },
      "expansion": "Kürbis m (strong, genitive Kürbisses or Kürbis, plural Kürbisse)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Flaschenkürbis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gartenkürbis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Melonenkürbis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Speisekürbis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wildkürbis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zierkürbis"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,ses:-,se"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Kürbisart"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kürbisfeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kürbisgewächs"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kürbiskern"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kürbiskernöl"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kürbiskopf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kürbispflanze"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kürbissuppe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 2-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Latin",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "German terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of German quotations",
        "de:Gourd family plants",
        "de:Vegetables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "wir finden aus dem alten Testamente: Abraham's Opfer, Pharao's Unterang im rothen Meere, Moses, der Wasser aus dem Felsen schlägt, Daniel in der Löwengrube und die drei Jünglinge im Feuerofen, Jonas, der vom Wallfische verschlungen wird, und aus demselben lebendig hervorgeht, und Jonas unter dem Kürbisse oder Epheu ruhend.",
          "text": "1850, Vorstand des Vereins von Alterthumsfreunden im Rheinlande (ed.), Erklärung eines antiken Sarkophags zu Trier, Bonn, page 7",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1850–1863, Georg Fresenius, Beiträge zur Mykologie, Frankfurt am Main, page 33",
          "roman": "Gleichfalls auf dem Kürbisse sitzend in der grünen Schicht, zwischen der Epidermis und der blassen grosszelligen Schicht.",
          "text": "Naemaspora lateritia Fresen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pumpkin, gourd, squash (any plant of the genus Cucurbita or its fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pumpkin",
          "pumpkin"
        ],
        [
          "gourd",
          "gourd"
        ],
        [
          "squash",
          "squash"
        ],
        [
          "Cucurbita",
          "Cucurbita#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʏr.bɪs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʏʁbɪs]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʏɐ̯-]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Kürbis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/De-K%C3%BCrbis.ogg/De-K%C3%BCrbis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/De-K%C3%BCrbis.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Kirbiß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Korbes"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kurbiß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kürbiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kürbs"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kürbse"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Kurwes"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kürbis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.