"ergyd" meaning in Welsh

See ergyd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɛrɡɨ̞d/ [North-Wales], /ˈɛrɡɪd/ [South-Wales] Forms: ergydion [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ergyd [error-unrecognized-form], hergyd [prothesis-h]
Etymology: er- + cyd Etymology templates: {{prefix|cy|er|cyd}} er- + cyd Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|ergydion|g2=m}} ergyd f or m (plural ergydion) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. blow, strike, hit Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: cnoc, pelten, lab, dul, curiad
    Sense id: en-ergyd-cy-noun-emuBTG4L Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 28 13 5 5 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 33 11 1 1 24
  2. blow, strike, hit
    (figurative) blow, calamity
    Tags: feminine, figuratively, masculine Synonyms: cnoc, pelten, lab, dul, curiad, aflwydd, damwain
    Sense id: en-ergyd-cy-noun-4FNnzOZ4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 28 13 5 5 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 33 11 1 1 24
  3. (medicine) paralytic stroke Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: trawiad
    Sense id: en-ergyd-cy-noun-w1JjVVmC Categories (other): Medicine, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh terms prefixed with er- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 28 13 5 5 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 33 11 1 1 24 Disambiguation of Welsh terms prefixed with er-: 20 21 29 9 9 11 Topics: medicine, sciences
  4. throw, chuck (loud noise)
    shot, discharge (of a weapon)
    Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: tafliad, hyrddiad, ffrwydrad, clec
    Sense id: en-ergyd-cy-noun-vYxPGQfP
  5. throw, chuck (loud noise)
    shot, discharge (of a weapon)
    bang, blast (loud noise)
    Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: tafliad, hyrddiad, ffrwydrad, clec
    Sense id: en-ergyd-cy-noun-aB9SFOXl
  6. throw, chuck (loud noise)
    (sports) shot, stroke
    Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: tafliad, hyrddiad
    Sense id: en-ergyd-cy-noun-7EOnhHxv Categories (other): Sports, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 28 13 5 5 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 33 11 1 1 24 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 23 25 18 2 2 31 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ar yr ergyd gyntaf (alt: cyntaf) (english: at first strike), ergyd bwt (english: drop shot), ergyd gychwyn (english: starting gun), ergydio (english: to strike, to shoot, to throw), fel ergyd o wn (english: like a shot), lladd dau dderyn ag un ergyd (english: to kill two birds with one stone), o fewn ergyd carreg (english: within a stone's throw)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "cyntaf",
      "english": "at first strike",
      "translation": "at first strike",
      "word": "ar yr ergyd gyntaf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "drop shot",
      "translation": "drop shot",
      "word": "ergyd bwt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "starting gun",
      "translation": "starting gun",
      "word": "ergyd gychwyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to strike, to shoot, to throw",
      "translation": "to strike, to shoot, to throw",
      "word": "ergydio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "like a shot",
      "translation": "like a shot",
      "word": "fel ergyd o wn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to kill two birds with one stone",
      "translation": "to kill two birds with one stone",
      "word": "lladd dau dderyn ag un ergyd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "within a stone's throw",
      "translation": "within a stone's throw",
      "word": "o fewn ergyd carreg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "er",
        "3": "cyd"
      },
      "expansion": "er- + cyd",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "er- + cyd",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ergydion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergyd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hergyd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ergydion",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ergyd f or m (plural ergydion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 28 13 5 5 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 33 11 1 1 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blow, strike, hit"
      ],
      "id": "en-ergyd-cy-noun-emuBTG4L",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cnoc"
        },
        {
          "word": "pelten"
        },
        {
          "word": "lab"
        },
        {
          "word": "dul"
        },
        {
          "word": "curiad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 28 13 5 5 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 33 11 1 1 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blow, strike, hit",
        "blow, calamity"
      ],
      "id": "en-ergyd-cy-noun-4FNnzOZ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "blow, strike, hit",
        "(figurative) blow, calamity"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cnoc"
        },
        {
          "word": "pelten"
        },
        {
          "word": "lab"
        },
        {
          "word": "dul"
        },
        {
          "word": "curiad"
        },
        {
          "word": "aflwydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "damwain"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "cy:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 28 13 5 5 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 33 11 1 1 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 29 9 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms prefixed with er-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paralytic stroke"
      ],
      "id": "en-ergyd-cy-noun-w1JjVVmC",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) paralytic stroke"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trawiad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "throw, chuck (loud noise)",
        "shot, discharge (of a weapon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ergyd-cy-noun-vYxPGQfP",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "chuck",
          "chuck"
        ],
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ],
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tafliad"
        },
        {
          "word": "hyrddiad"
        },
        {
          "word": "ffrwydrad"
        },
        {
          "word": "clec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "throw, chuck (loud noise)",
        "shot, discharge (of a weapon)",
        "bang, blast (loud noise)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ergyd-cy-noun-aB9SFOXl",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "chuck",
          "chuck"
        ],
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ],
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ],
        [
          "bang",
          "bang"
        ],
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tafliad"
        },
        {
          "word": "hyrddiad"
        },
        {
          "word": "ffrwydrad"
        },
        {
          "word": "clec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "cy:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 28 13 5 5 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 33 11 1 1 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 18 2 2 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throw, chuck (loud noise)",
        "shot, stroke"
      ],
      "id": "en-ergyd-cy-noun-7EOnhHxv",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "chuck",
          "chuck"
        ],
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "throw, chuck (loud noise)",
        "(sports) shot, stroke"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tafliad"
        },
        {
          "word": "hyrddiad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛrɡɨ̞d/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛrɡɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ergyd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
    "Welsh terms prefixed with er-"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "cyntaf",
      "english": "at first strike",
      "translation": "at first strike",
      "word": "ar yr ergyd gyntaf"
    },
    {
      "english": "drop shot",
      "translation": "drop shot",
      "word": "ergyd bwt"
    },
    {
      "english": "starting gun",
      "translation": "starting gun",
      "word": "ergyd gychwyn"
    },
    {
      "english": "to strike, to shoot, to throw",
      "translation": "to strike, to shoot, to throw",
      "word": "ergydio"
    },
    {
      "english": "like a shot",
      "translation": "like a shot",
      "word": "fel ergyd o wn"
    },
    {
      "english": "to kill two birds with one stone",
      "translation": "to kill two birds with one stone",
      "word": "lladd dau dderyn ag un ergyd"
    },
    {
      "english": "within a stone's throw",
      "translation": "within a stone's throw",
      "word": "o fewn ergyd carreg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "er",
        "3": "cyd"
      },
      "expansion": "er- + cyd",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "er- + cyd",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ergydion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergyd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hergyd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ergydion",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ergyd f or m (plural ergydion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blow, strike, hit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cnoc"
        },
        {
          "word": "pelten"
        },
        {
          "word": "lab"
        },
        {
          "word": "dul"
        },
        {
          "word": "curiad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blow, strike, hit",
        "blow, calamity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "blow, strike, hit",
        "(figurative) blow, calamity"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cnoc"
        },
        {
          "word": "pelten"
        },
        {
          "word": "lab"
        },
        {
          "word": "dul"
        },
        {
          "word": "curiad"
        },
        {
          "word": "aflwydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "damwain"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paralytic stroke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) paralytic stroke"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trawiad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "throw, chuck (loud noise)",
        "shot, discharge (of a weapon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "chuck",
          "chuck"
        ],
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ],
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tafliad"
        },
        {
          "word": "hyrddiad"
        },
        {
          "word": "ffrwydrad"
        },
        {
          "word": "clec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "throw, chuck (loud noise)",
        "shot, discharge (of a weapon)",
        "bang, blast (loud noise)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "chuck",
          "chuck"
        ],
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ],
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ],
        [
          "bang",
          "bang"
        ],
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tafliad"
        },
        {
          "word": "hyrddiad"
        },
        {
          "word": "ffrwydrad"
        },
        {
          "word": "clec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throw, chuck (loud noise)",
        "shot, stroke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "chuck",
          "chuck"
        ],
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "throw, chuck (loud noise)",
        "(sports) shot, stroke"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tafliad"
        },
        {
          "word": "hyrddiad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛrɡɨ̞d/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛrɡɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ergyd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ergyd meaning in Welsh (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ergyd/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "ergyd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ergyd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ergyd/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "ergyd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ergyd",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.