See damwain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "by chance, by accident",
"word": "ar ddamwain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to happen, to befall",
"word": "damweinio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "accidental",
"word": "damweiniol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "damwein"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh damwein",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "dam-",
"3": "chwaen",
"nocap": "1",
"t1": "around, circum-",
"t2": "occurrence"
},
"expansion": "by surface analysis, dam- (“around, circum-”) + chwaen (“occurrence”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh damwein. Perhaps by surface analysis, dam- (“around, circum-”) + chwaen (“occurrence”). Compare dichwain (“occurrence”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "damweiniau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "damwain",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ddamwain",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "namwain",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "damweiniau"
},
"expansion": "damwain f (plural damweiniau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"chance, happenstance"
],
"id": "en-damwain-cy-noun-Eni~NCCy",
"links": [
[
"chance",
"chance"
],
[
"happenstance",
"happenstance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) chance, happenstance"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms prefixed with dam-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was injured after the car accident.",
"text": "Mi ges i fy anafu ar ôl y ddamwain car.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accident, mishap"
],
"id": "en-damwain-cy-noun-HYJIK8-T",
"links": [
[
"accident",
"accident"
],
[
"mishap",
"mishap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) accident, mishap"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdamwai̯n/"
}
],
"word": "damwain"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms prefixed with dam-"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "by chance, by accident",
"word": "ar ddamwain"
},
{
"english": "to happen, to befall",
"word": "damweinio"
},
{
"english": "accidental",
"word": "damweiniol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "damwein"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh damwein",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "dam-",
"3": "chwaen",
"nocap": "1",
"t1": "around, circum-",
"t2": "occurrence"
},
"expansion": "by surface analysis, dam- (“around, circum-”) + chwaen (“occurrence”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh damwein. Perhaps by surface analysis, dam- (“around, circum-”) + chwaen (“occurrence”). Compare dichwain (“occurrence”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "damweiniau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "damwain",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ddamwain",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "namwain",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "damweiniau"
},
"expansion": "damwain f (plural damweiniau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"chance, happenstance"
],
"links": [
[
"chance",
"chance"
],
[
"happenstance",
"happenstance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) chance, happenstance"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was injured after the car accident.",
"text": "Mi ges i fy anafu ar ôl y ddamwain car.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accident, mishap"
],
"links": [
[
"accident",
"accident"
],
[
"mishap",
"mishap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) accident, mishap"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdamwai̯n/"
}
],
"word": "damwain"
}
Download raw JSONL data for damwain meaning in Welsh (2.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: damwain/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"damwain"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "damwain",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: damwain/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"damwain"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "damwain",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: damwain/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"damwain"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "damwain",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.