See so in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for so meaning in English (84.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "so"
},
"expansion": "Middle English so",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swo"
},
"expansion": "swo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "zuo"
},
"expansion": "zuo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swa"
},
"expansion": "swa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swe"
},
"expansion": "swe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swā"
},
"expansion": "Old English swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swǣ"
},
"expansion": "swǣ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swē",
"t": "so, as, the same, such, that"
},
"expansion": "swē (“so, as, the same, such, that”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swē",
"t": "so"
},
"expansion": "*swē (“so”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "*swē, *swō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swē, *swō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sae",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Scots sae (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sa (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "so",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Low German so (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zo",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zo (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "so",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "German so (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "så",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Danish så (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "so"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk so",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suad",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Latin suad (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "how much, so, as"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sa (“how much, so, as”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὡς",
"3": "",
"4": "as"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, “as”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سو",
"3": "",
"4": "hence",
"tr": "sō"
},
"expansion": "Urdu سو (sō, “hence”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English so, swo, zuo, swa, swe, from Old English swā, swǣ, swē (“so, as, the same, such, that”), from Proto-West Germanic *swā, from Proto-Germanic *swa, *swē (“so”), from Proto-Indo-European *swē, *swō (reflexive pronomial stem). Cognate with Scots sae (“so”), West Frisian sa (“so”), Low German so (“so”), Dutch zo (“so”), German so (“so”), Danish så (“so”), Norwegian Nynorsk so, Swedish så (\"so, such that\"), Old Latin suad (“so”), Albanian sa (“how much, so, as”), Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, “as”), Urdu سو (sō, “hence”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "so",
"name": "en-con"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I got an earlier train to work so I'd have plenty of time to prepare for the meeting.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Eat your broccoli so you can have dessert.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "in order that",
"word": "'so that'"
},
{
"extra": "in order that",
"word": "used to express purpose"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Reduced form of 'so that', used to express purpose; in order that."
],
"id": "en-so-en-conj-hy~EctTV",
"links": [
[
"so that",
"so that#English"
],
[
"in order that",
"in order that"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "so that"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "that"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"reduced"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"note": "followed by the subjunctive",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "perquè"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐbiàn",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "以便"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "aby"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "zodat"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "zodoende"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "por ke"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "jotta"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "followed by the subjunctive",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "afin que"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "followed by the subjunctive",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "pour que"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "damit"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "sodass"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "um ... zu"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gia na",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "για να"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hína",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "ἵνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hōs",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "ὡς"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tāki",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "ताकि"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ki",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "कि"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "followed by the imperative",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "hogy"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "azért, hogy"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"note": "followed by the subjunctive",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "perché"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "affinché"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "ja",
"english": "tame ni",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "ために"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hagi wihae",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "하기 위해"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "euro",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "으로"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "ut"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "jadi"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "supaya"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "agar"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "če",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "چې"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "aby"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "żeby"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "para que"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"note": "followed by the subjunctive",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "ca să"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"note": "followed by the infinitive",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "pentru"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "štóby",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "что́бы"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "mar sin"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "followed by the subjunctive",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "para que"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pʉ̂ʉa",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "เพื่อ"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "aby",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "аби"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ščob",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "щоб"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "để cho"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "fel"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 2 1 2 7",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kedey",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "כּדי"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I was hungry, so I asked if there was any more food.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He ate too much cake, so he fell ill.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He wanted a book, so he went to the library.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "“I need to go to the bathroom.” ― “So go!”",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"With the result that; for that reason; therefore."
],
"id": "en-so-en-conj-lsREPpuS",
"links": [
[
"therefore",
"therefore"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fa-",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "فَـ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "li-ḏā",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "لِذَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "usti",
"sense": "with the result that",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "ուստի"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "tai",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "তাই"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "així que"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "així doncs"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suǒyǐ",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "所以"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yīncǐ",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "因此"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "dus"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "joten"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "niinpä"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "alors"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "donc"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "logo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "entón"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "also"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gi' aftó",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "γι' αυτό"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hṓste",
"sense": "with the result that",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-infinitive"
],
"word": "ὥστε"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "to",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "तो"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "úgyhogy"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "így"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "ezért"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "jadi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "dá bhrí sin"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "allora"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dakara",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "だから"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geuraeseo",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "그래서"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "dunke"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "igitur"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "jadi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "aṅṅane",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "അങ്ങനെ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "no",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "نو"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pas",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "پس"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "więc"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "dlatego"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "toteż"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "przeto"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "tak że"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "zatem"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "então"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "așa că"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "deci"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "i",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "и"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poétomu",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "поэ́тому"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ták što",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "та́к что"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Campidanese Sardinian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "intzàndus"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "assora"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "tando"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "sdc",
"lang": "Sassarese Sardinian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "tandu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "los"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "dakle"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "takže"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "así que"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "hivyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "därför"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dang nán",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "ดังนั้น"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "bu yüzden"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "o yüzden"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tomú",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "тому́"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tak ščo",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "так що"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "nên"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "thế nên"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "vậy nên"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "thành ra"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "thành thử"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 1 4 4 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "felly"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "“Where were you born?” ― “So I was born in London.”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a sentence-starting filler or introductory word with no particular meaning."
],
"id": "en-so-en-conj-pF83uh~D",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Used as a sentence-starting filler or introductory word with no particular meaning."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "So how does this story end?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to connect previous conversation or events to the following question."
],
"id": "en-so-en-conj-UuFsJNi0"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "“We'd like to visit but I don't know if we can afford a hotel.” — “So who's staying in a hotel? Stay with us.”",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to introduce a rhetorical question."
],
"id": "en-so-en-conj-EEMf6VFD"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1743, Robert Drury, The Pleasant, and Surprizing Adventures of Mr. Robert Drury, during his Fifteen Years Captivity on the Island of Madagascar, London, page 111",
"text": "I went away very well satisfy’d, not caring where I was sent, so it was but out of his Sight; for he now became more my Aversion than ever.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Provided that; on condition that, as long as."
],
"id": "en-so-en-conj-iwVK2SLB",
"links": [
[
"Provided",
"provided"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Provided that; on condition that, as long as."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "seau"
},
{
"homophone": "sew"
},
{
"homophone": "soe"
},
{
"homophone": "soh"
},
{
"homophone": "soy (some non-standard dialects)"
},
{
"homophone": "sow (sense 2)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-so.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-so.ogg/En-us-so.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/En-us-so.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "sō"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"so"
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "and so forth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "and so on"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "and so say all of us"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "as it so happens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "even so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ever so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "every so often"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "for so long a time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "'fraid so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "go so far as"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "how came you so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "how so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "I don't think so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "if I do say so myself"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "if I may be so bold"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "if I may say so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "if I say so myself"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "if so be"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "if you say so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "I'm afraid so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in so much"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "isn't it so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "is that so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "I think so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "I told you so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "just so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "less so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "like so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "make it so that"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "none-so-pretty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "not so fast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "not so hot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "not-so-hot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "not so much"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oh so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "one should be so lucky"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "one should live so long"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "or so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quite so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rightly so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "say-so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so-and-so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so as"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so as to"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so be it"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so-called"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so crazy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so crazy it just might work"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so far"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so far so good"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so fashion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so help me"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so help me Bob"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so help me cat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so help me God"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so help me tater"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so help me tatur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so help you God"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so is life"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so it goes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so it seems"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so long"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so long as"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so many"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so mickle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so mote it be"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so much"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so much as"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so much for"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so much so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so much the better"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so much the worse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so much the worse for"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so on"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so-so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so there"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so they say"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so to say"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so to speak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so what"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thank ye so very much"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "the pitcher goes so often to the well that it is broken at last"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "there are none so blind as those who will not see"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "there's none so blind as those who will not see"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "there's nowt so queer as folk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "though I say so myself"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thus and so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "told you so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "up so down"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "whoso"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "so"
},
"expansion": "Middle English so",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swo"
},
"expansion": "swo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "zuo"
},
"expansion": "zuo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swa"
},
"expansion": "swa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swe"
},
"expansion": "swe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swā"
},
"expansion": "Old English swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swǣ"
},
"expansion": "swǣ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swē",
"t": "so, as, the same, such, that"
},
"expansion": "swē (“so, as, the same, such, that”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swē",
"t": "so"
},
"expansion": "*swē (“so”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "*swē, *swō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swē, *swō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sae",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Scots sae (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sa (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "so",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Low German so (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zo",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zo (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "so",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "German so (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "så",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Danish så (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "so"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk so",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suad",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Latin suad (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "how much, so, as"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sa (“how much, so, as”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὡς",
"3": "",
"4": "as"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, “as”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سو",
"3": "",
"4": "hence",
"tr": "sō"
},
"expansion": "Urdu سو (sō, “hence”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English so, swo, zuo, swa, swe, from Old English swā, swǣ, swē (“so, as, the same, such, that”), from Proto-West Germanic *swā, from Proto-Germanic *swa, *swē (“so”), from Proto-Indo-European *swē, *swō (reflexive pronomial stem). Cognate with Scots sae (“so”), West Frisian sa (“so”), Low German so (“so”), Dutch zo (“so”), German so (“so”), Danish så (“so”), Norwegian Nynorsk so, Swedish så (\"so, such that\"), Old Latin suad (“so”), Albanian sa (“how much, so, as”), Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, “as”), Urdu سو (sō, “hence”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "so (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It was so hot outside that all the plants died.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He was so good, they hired him on the spot.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 July 20, “Old soldiers?”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845",
"text": "Whether modern, industrial man is less or more warlike than his hunter-gatherer ancestors is impossible to determine. The machine gun is so much more lethal than the bow and arrow that comparisons are meaningless.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To the (explicitly stated) extent that."
],
"id": "en-so-en-adv-3p7n~cIR",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I need a piece of cloth so long. [= this long]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "There are only so many hours in a day.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To the (implied) extent."
],
"id": "en-so-en-adv-AE4vh3UP",
"links": [
[
"extent",
"extent"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I feel so much better now."
},
{
"text": "I so nearly lost my temper.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "It’s not so bad. [i.e. it's acceptable]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very (positive or negative clause)."
],
"id": "en-so-en-adv-BeyjzLJ-",
"links": [
[
"Very",
"very"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"sense": "very",
"word": "really"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"sense": "very",
"word": "truly"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"sense": "very",
"word": "that"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"sense": "very",
"word": "very"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "very",
"word": "elə"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "very",
"word": "hain"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tan"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hou²",
"sense": "very",
"word": "好"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hěn",
"sense": "very",
"word": "很"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēicháng",
"sense": "very",
"word": "非常"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tài",
"sense": "very",
"word": "太"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "very",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "very",
"word": "zo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "very",
"word": "zodanig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "very",
"word": "niin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tellement"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "very",
"word": "vraiment"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "very",
"word": "si"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "very",
"word": "so"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "very",
"word": "sehr"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tóso",
"sense": "very",
"word": "τόσο"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hōs",
"sense": "very",
"word": "ὡς"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hoîon",
"sense": "very",
"word": "οἷον"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "very",
"word": "כל כך"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "itnā",
"sense": "very",
"word": "इतना"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "very",
"word": "olyan"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "very",
"word": "annyira"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "very",
"word": "sangat"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tanto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "very",
"word": "veramente"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "totemo",
"sense": "very",
"word": "とても"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "neomu",
"sense": "very",
"word": "너무"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mae'u",
"sense": "very",
"word": "매우"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "very",
"word": "wisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "very",
"word": "pir"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "very",
"word": "gelekî"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tam"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "very",
"word": "sangat"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "very",
"word": "-nya"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "very",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tan"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "very",
"word": "swā"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tão"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "very",
"word": "atât"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "óčenʹ",
"sense": "very",
"word": "о́чень"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "very",
"word": "так"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "very",
"word": "cho"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tako"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tan"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "very",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "very",
"word": "o kadar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dúže",
"sense": "very",
"word": "ду́же"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "very",
"word": "rất"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "very",
"word": "lắm"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "very",
"word": "lém"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "very",
"word": "so"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "very",
"word": "si"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "very",
"word": "si télmint"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 29 29 0 1 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "very",
"word": "mor"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "But I so want to see the Queen when she visits our town!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles #5, Archie Comics",
"text": "I so wanted to be Jess Harley again.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003 April 16, Michael Stokes, “I, Dude”, in Totally Spies!, season 2, episode 9, spoken by Clover (Andrea Taylor), Marathon Media, via Teletoon",
"text": "Yeah! Not eating is so 90’s!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very much."
],
"id": "en-so-en-adv-Zm-4LUSC",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 5 3 1 7 0 11 1 6 0 5 2 3 3 3 7 1 2 6 3 6 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English discourse markers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 5 4 1 7 0 12 0 7 0 5 1 3 2 2 8 1 2 7 3 7 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 3 1 5 1 19 1 5 1 8 1 2 2 3 6 1 2 5 2 5 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 7 3 1 7 1 10 0 6 0 6 2 2 2 3 8 1 2 6 4 6 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English intensifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 5 3 1 7 4 11 2 5 1 7 3 3 3 3 5 2 2 4 3 6 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pro-forms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That is so not true!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very much.",
"at all (negative clause)."
],
"id": "en-so-en-adv-9WVjQQI9",
"links": [
[
"at all",
"at all"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Very much.",
"(informal) at all (negative clause)."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Place the napkin on the table just so. If that's what you mean, then say so; (or do so).",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "1963, Mike Hawker, Ivor Raymonde (music and lyrics), Dusty Springfield (vocalist), I Only Want to Be with You (single),\nDon′t know what it is that makes me love you so, / I only know I never want to let you go."
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a particular manner."
],
"id": "en-so-en-adv-201ozhG3",
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 0 1 84 9 1",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "like this"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 0 1 84 9 1",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "thus"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "elə"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "belə"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "així"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "噉樣"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"alt": "gam² joeng⁶⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "噉样"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "這樣"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "这样"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhèyàng",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "这样"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rúcǐ",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "如此"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "coisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "sådan"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "zo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "zodanig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "tiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "niin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "siten"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "täten"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "ainsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "comme ça"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "cussì"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "so"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "swa",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "𐍃𐍅𐌰"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "étsi",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "έτσι"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kax",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "כך"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "aisā",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "ऐसा"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yathā",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "यथा"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "úgy"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "így"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "svona"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "tante"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "niin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "näin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "noin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "cussèi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "così"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sono yō ni",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "このように"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geureoke",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "그렇게"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "pēnā"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "slik"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "aital"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "swā"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "assim"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "așa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "так"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "yathā",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "यथा"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "evam",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "एवम्"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "tako"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "así"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pêua hâi",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "เพื่อให้"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "böyle"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "şöyle"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "öyle"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "так"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "cusì"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "insi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "inla"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "come çoula"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 0 1 85 9 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "come ça"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Just as you have the right to your free speech, so I have the right to mine. Many people say she's the world's greatest athlete, but I don't think so. \"I can count backwards from one hundred.\" \"So can I.\"",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "‘There're another two.’ ‘So there are.’"
},
{
"text": "He wants to eat now. So does she.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1920, Edward Carpenter, Pagan and Christian Creeds, New York: Harcourt, Brace and Co., published 1921, page 192",
"text": "The work thus done has probably been of the greatest value to the human race; but, just as in other cases it has sometimes happened that the effort to do a certain work has resulted in the end in an unbalanced exaggeration so here.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012 May 19, Paul Fletcher, “Blackpool 1-2 West Ham”, in BBC Sport",
"text": "It was a goal that meant West Ham won on their first appearance at Wembley in 31 years, in doing so becoming the first team since Leicester in 1996 to bounce straight back to the Premier League through the play-offs.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Amanda Koci, Henry Walter, Charlie Puth, Maria Smith, Victor Thellm, Gigi Grombacher, Roland Spreckle (lyrics and music), “So Am I”, performed by Ava Max",
"text": "it's okay to be different\n'Cause baby, so am I",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the same manner or to the same extent as aforementioned; likewise, also."
],
"id": "en-so-en-adv-ZAf8PjYf",
"links": [
[
"likewise",
"likewise"
],
[
"also",
"also"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "so far as; so long as; so much as",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To such an extent or degree; as."
],
"id": "en-so-en-adv-kwLPn6lW",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with as): To such an extent or degree; as."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with as",
"with as"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "seau"
},
{
"homophone": "sew"
},
{
"homophone": "soe"
},
{
"homophone": "soh"
},
{
"homophone": "soy (some non-standard dialects)"
},
{
"homophone": "sow (sense 2)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-so.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-so.ogg/En-us-so.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/En-us-so.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "sō"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "that"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "this"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "yea"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 21 37 37 1 2 0",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "really"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "truly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "very much"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aynkʿan",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "այնքան"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "bu qədər"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "так"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "taká",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "така́"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tan"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gam³",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "咁"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "這麼"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "这么"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhème",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "这么"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "那麼"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nàme",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "那么"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "takto"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "takhle"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "zo"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tiom"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "niin"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "aussi"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "imdenad",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "იმდენად"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "so"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tóso",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "τόσο"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hóson",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "ὅσον"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "itnā",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "इतना"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yathā",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "यथा"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "olyan"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "annyira"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "ilyen"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "ennyire"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "niin"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "näin"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "noin"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "chomh"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tanto"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "così"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sō",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "そう"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "konna ni",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "こんなに"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sorehodo",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "それほど"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kono yō ni",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "このように"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geureoke",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "그렇게"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tam"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "táka",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "та́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tan"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "swā"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "aż"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tão"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "atât"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "так"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "yathā",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "यथा"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "evam",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "एवम्"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "cho"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "та̀ко̄"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "tàkō"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "takto"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tako"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tan"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mâak",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "มาก"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "kadar"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "так"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "itnā",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "اتنا"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "vậy"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "như vậy"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 21 6 2 3 20 12 16",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "si"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 20 39 39 0 2 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "tan"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 20 39 39 0 2 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 20 39 39 0 2 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 20 39 39 0 2 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "tre"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 20 39 39 0 2 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "tosi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 20 39 39 0 2 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "tellement"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 20 39 39 0 2 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "כל כך"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 20 39 39 0 2 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "annyira"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 20 39 39 0 2 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "tão"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 20 39 39 0 2 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "atât"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 20 39 39 0 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "óčenʹ",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "о́чень"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 20 39 39 0 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "так"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 20 39 39 0 2 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 20 39 39 0 2 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dúže",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "ду́же"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 20 39 39 0 2 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "так"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"so"
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "make it so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "more so"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "so"
},
"expansion": "Middle English so",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swo"
},
"expansion": "swo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "zuo"
},
"expansion": "zuo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swa"
},
"expansion": "swa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swe"
},
"expansion": "swe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swā"
},
"expansion": "Old English swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swǣ"
},
"expansion": "swǣ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swē",
"t": "so, as, the same, such, that"
},
"expansion": "swē (“so, as, the same, such, that”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swē",
"t": "so"
},
"expansion": "*swē (“so”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "*swē, *swō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swē, *swō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sae",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Scots sae (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sa (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "so",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Low German so (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zo",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zo (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "so",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "German so (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "så",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Danish så (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "so"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk so",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suad",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Latin suad (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "how much, so, as"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sa (“how much, so, as”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὡς",
"3": "",
"4": "as"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, “as”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سو",
"3": "",
"4": "hence",
"tr": "sō"
},
"expansion": "Urdu سو (sō, “hence”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English so, swo, zuo, swa, swe, from Old English swā, swǣ, swē (“so, as, the same, such, that”), from Proto-West Germanic *swā, from Proto-Germanic *swa, *swē (“so”), from Proto-Indo-European *swē, *swō (reflexive pronomial stem). Cognate with Scots sae (“so”), West Frisian sa (“so”), Low German so (“so”), Dutch zo (“so”), German so (“so”), Danish så (“so”), Norwegian Nynorsk so, Swedish så (\"so, such that\"), Old Latin suad (“so”), Albanian sa (“how much, so, as”), Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, “as”), Urdu سو (sō, “hence”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more so",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most so",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "so (comparative more so, superlative most so)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That is so.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "You are responsible for this, is that not so?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Leslie T. Chang, Factory Girls: From Village to City in a Changing China, New York: Spiegel & Grau, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 73",
"text": "The details of her own life crowded out everything else; almost every time I saw Min, she had something new to tell me. It sometimes felt as if the laws of the physical world did not apply to her, that she had only to think of something — a job switch, a breakup — to make it so. If I didn’t see her for a while, she might forget to tell me that she had quit a factory or gotten a raise, because in her mind she had already moved on.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"As what was or will be mentioned."
],
"id": "en-so-en-adj-jfXEa-QT"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1823, Andrew Reed, Martha",
"text": "If this separation was painful to all parties, it was most so to Martha.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1872, Charles Dickens, “The Personal History of David Copperfield”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
"text": "But if I had been more fit to be married, I might have made you more so too.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1947, Liberty Hyde Bailey, The Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture",
"text": "It must be understood that while the nelumbiums are hardy, they are so only as long as the tubers are out of the reach of frost.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In that state or manner; with that attribute. A proadjective that replaces the aforementioned adjective phrase."
],
"id": "en-so-en-adj-sA4Fa936",
"links": [
[
"proadjective",
"proadjective#English"
],
[
"adjective phrase",
"adjective phrase#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 90 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in that state",
"word": "sellainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 90 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in that state",
"word": "le"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 90 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "toioûtos",
"sense": "in that state",
"word": "τοιοῦτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 90 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "toiósde",
"sense": "in that state",
"word": "τοιόσδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 90 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hoîos",
"sense": "in that state",
"word": "οἷος"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 90 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "toîos",
"sense": "in that state",
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "τοῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 90 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sō",
"sense": "in that state",
"word": "そう"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 90 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "takój",
"sense": "in that state",
"word": "тако́й"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Is he so?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Homosexual."
],
"id": "en-so-en-adj-cNHVcPVv",
"links": [
[
"Homosexual",
"homosexual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, UK, slang) Homosexual."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "15 14 72",
"sense": "euphemistic: homosexual",
"word": "musical"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dated",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "seau"
},
{
"homophone": "sew"
},
{
"homophone": "soe"
},
{
"homophone": "soh"
},
{
"homophone": "soy (some non-standard dialects)"
},
{
"homophone": "sow (sense 2)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-so.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-so.ogg/En-us-so.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/En-us-so.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "sō"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "one of the family"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "one of them"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "that way inclined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"sense": "true",
"word": "correct"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"sense": "true",
"word": "right"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"sense": "true",
"word": "true"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hut",
"sense": "true",
"word": "ဟုတ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "true",
"word": "això"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "true",
"word": "açò"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "true",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "true",
"word": "sådan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "true",
"word": "näin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "true",
"word": "niin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "true",
"word": "so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hoútōs",
"sense": "true",
"word": "οὕτως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hōs",
"sense": "true",
"word": "ὡς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "true",
"word": "igaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "true",
"word": "így van"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sō",
"sense": "true",
"word": "そう"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geurae",
"sense": "true",
"word": "그래"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "true",
"word": "assim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "true",
"word": "так"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"so"
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "so"
},
"expansion": "Middle English so",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swo"
},
"expansion": "swo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "zuo"
},
"expansion": "zuo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swa"
},
"expansion": "swa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swe"
},
"expansion": "swe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swā"
},
"expansion": "Old English swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swǣ"
},
"expansion": "swǣ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swē",
"t": "so, as, the same, such, that"
},
"expansion": "swē (“so, as, the same, such, that”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swē",
"t": "so"
},
"expansion": "*swē (“so”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "*swē, *swō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swē, *swō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sae",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Scots sae (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sa (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "so",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Low German so (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zo",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zo (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "so",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "German so (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "så",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Danish så (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "so"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk so",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suad",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Latin suad (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "how much, so, as"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sa (“how much, so, as”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὡς",
"3": "",
"4": "as"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, “as”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سو",
"3": "",
"4": "hence",
"tr": "sō"
},
"expansion": "Urdu سو (sō, “hence”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English so, swo, zuo, swa, swe, from Old English swā, swǣ, swē (“so, as, the same, such, that”), from Proto-West Germanic *swā, from Proto-Germanic *swa, *swē (“so”), from Proto-Indo-European *swē, *swō (reflexive pronomial stem). Cognate with Scots sae (“so”), West Frisian sa (“so”), Low German so (“so”), Dutch zo (“so”), German so (“so”), Danish så (“so”), Norwegian Nynorsk so, Swedish så (\"so, such that\"), Old Latin suad (“so”), Albanian sa (“how much, so, as”), Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, “as”), Urdu سو (sō, “hence”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "so",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "So, let's go home.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "So, what'll you have?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "So, there was this squirrel stuck in the chimney...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "So, everyone wants to know – did you win the contest or not?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used after a pause for thought to introduce a new topic, question or story, or a new thought or question in continuation of an existing topic."
],
"id": "en-so-en-intj-3XwY7B1~",
"links": [
[
"topic",
"topic#English"
],
[
"question",
"question#English"
],
[
"story",
"story#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "look"
},
{
"word": "well"
},
{
"word": "see"
},
{
"word": "hey"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔiḏan",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "إِذاً"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "-فٓ"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭɑb",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "طٓبْ"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fa",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "فٓ"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "acm",
"lang": "Iraqi Arabic",
"roman": "laʢad",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "لٓعٓدْ"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "acm",
"lang": "Iraqi Arabic",
"roman": "čā",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"tags": [
"Southern"
],
"word": "چآ"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iwa",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "ايوه"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "ba"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "així"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "doncs"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "那麼"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nàme",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "那么"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "takže"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "dus"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "maar"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "nu"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "eli"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "alors"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "du coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "ben"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "also"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "loipón",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "λοιπόν"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "az",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "אז"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "to",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "तो"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "na"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "és"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "no"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "nos"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "akkor"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "hát akkor"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "allora"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sō",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "そう"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "de wa",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "では"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "じゃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "ergo"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "jadi"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pas",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "پس"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bâri",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "باری"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "tak więc"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "zatem"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "cóż, więc"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "no"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "no i"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "então"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "aí"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "daí"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "так"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iták",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "ита́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "pues"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "entonces"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "pos"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "otže",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "отже"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 17 18 15",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "to",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "تو"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"You park your car in front of my house every morning.\" — \"So?\"",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a question to ask for further explanation of something said, often rhetorically or in a dismissive or impolite manner."
],
"id": "en-so-en-intj-NTRuQzUM"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 17 46 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iraqi Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 58 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "What are you doing? / So I'm just fixing this shelf."
},
{
"text": "What time does the train leave? / So it leaves at 10 o'clock."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a meaningless filler word to begin a response to a question."
],
"id": "en-so-en-intj-2vg4cmva",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 19 59 19",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "short for so what",
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 19 59 19",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "short for so what",
"word": "og"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 19 59 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "short for so what",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 19 59 19",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "short for so what",
"word": "na und"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 19 59 19",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "short for so what",
"word": "na és"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 19 59 19",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "short for so what",
"word": "és akkor"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 19 59 19",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "short for so what",
"word": "és aztán"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 19 59 19",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "short for so what",
"word": "na és aztán"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 19 59 19",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "short for so what",
"word": "och"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Be as you are; stand still; used especially to cows; also used by sailors."
],
"id": "en-so-en-intj-Hha-X0Wm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Be as you are; stand still; used especially to cows; also used by sailors."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "seau"
},
{
"homophone": "sew"
},
{
"homophone": "soe"
},
{
"homophone": "soh"
},
{
"homophone": "soy (some non-standard dialects)"
},
{
"homophone": "sow (sense 2)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-so.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-so.ogg/En-us-so.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/En-us-so.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "sō"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"so"
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "so",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "someone"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of someone."
],
"id": "en-so-en-pron-v54pYaIu",
"links": [
[
"someone",
"someone#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "somebody",
"word": "sb"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"so"
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sol"
},
"expansion": "sol",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened from sol, to make it an open syllable for uniformity with the rest of the scale.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "so (plural sos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A syllable used in solfège to represent the fifth note of a major scale."
],
"id": "en-so-en-noun-f5VfL4-g",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"solfège",
"solfège"
],
[
"major scale",
"major scale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A syllable used in solfège to represent the fifth note of a major scale."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"so"
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "蘇",
"tr": "so"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 蘇 (so)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 蘇 (so).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "so (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 5 3 1 7 0 11 1 6 0 5 2 3 3 3 7 1 2 6 3 6 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English discourse markers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 7 3 1 7 1 10 0 6 0 6 2 2 2 3 8 1 2 6 4 6 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English intensifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of dairy product, made especially in Japan between the seventh and 10th centuries, by reducing milk by boiling it."
],
"id": "en-so-en-noun-OudMBu9B",
"links": [
[
"dairy",
"dairy"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
],
[
"reducing",
"reduce"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
],
[
"boil",
"boil"
]
],
"qualifier": "foods",
"raw_glosses": [
"(foods) A type of dairy product, made especially in Japan between the seventh and 10th centuries, by reducing milk by boiling it."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Another photo of so at Wikicommons"
},
{
"word": "ah so"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"so"
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English conjunctions",
"English coordinating conjunctions",
"English degree adverbs",
"English demonstrative adverbs",
"English discourse markers",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English intensifiers",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pro-forms",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English two-letter words",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "so"
},
"expansion": "Middle English so",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swo"
},
"expansion": "swo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "zuo"
},
"expansion": "zuo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swa"
},
"expansion": "swa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swe"
},
"expansion": "swe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swā"
},
"expansion": "Old English swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swǣ"
},
"expansion": "swǣ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swē",
"t": "so, as, the same, such, that"
},
"expansion": "swē (“so, as, the same, such, that”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swē",
"t": "so"
},
"expansion": "*swē (“so”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "*swē, *swō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swē, *swō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sae",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Scots sae (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sa (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "so",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Low German so (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zo",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zo (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "so",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "German so (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "så",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Danish så (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "so"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk so",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suad",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Latin suad (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "how much, so, as"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sa (“how much, so, as”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὡς",
"3": "",
"4": "as"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, “as”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سو",
"3": "",
"4": "hence",
"tr": "sō"
},
"expansion": "Urdu سو (sō, “hence”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English so, swo, zuo, swa, swe, from Old English swā, swǣ, swē (“so, as, the same, such, that”), from Proto-West Germanic *swā, from Proto-Germanic *swa, *swē (“so”), from Proto-Indo-European *swē, *swō (reflexive pronomial stem). Cognate with Scots sae (“so”), West Frisian sa (“so”), Low German so (“so”), Dutch zo (“so”), German so (“so”), Danish så (“so”), Norwegian Nynorsk so, Swedish så (\"so, such that\"), Old Latin suad (“so”), Albanian sa (“how much, so, as”), Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, “as”), Urdu سو (sō, “hence”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "so",
"name": "en-con"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I got an earlier train to work so I'd have plenty of time to prepare for the meeting.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Eat your broccoli so you can have dessert.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "in order that",
"word": "'so that'"
},
{
"extra": "in order that",
"word": "used to express purpose"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Reduced form of 'so that', used to express purpose; in order that."
],
"links": [
[
"so that",
"so that#English"
],
[
"in order that",
"in order that"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"reduced"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I was hungry, so I asked if there was any more food.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He ate too much cake, so he fell ill.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He wanted a book, so he went to the library.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "“I need to go to the bathroom.” ― “So go!”",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"With the result that; for that reason; therefore."
],
"links": [
[
"therefore",
"therefore"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "“Where were you born?” ― “So I was born in London.”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a sentence-starting filler or introductory word with no particular meaning."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Used as a sentence-starting filler or introductory word with no particular meaning."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "So how does this story end?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to connect previous conversation or events to the following question."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "“We'd like to visit but I don't know if we can afford a hotel.” — “So who's staying in a hotel? Stay with us.”",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to introduce a rhetorical question."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1743, Robert Drury, The Pleasant, and Surprizing Adventures of Mr. Robert Drury, during his Fifteen Years Captivity on the Island of Madagascar, London, page 111",
"text": "I went away very well satisfy’d, not caring where I was sent, so it was but out of his Sight; for he now became more my Aversion than ever.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Provided that; on condition that, as long as."
],
"links": [
[
"Provided",
"provided"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Provided that; on condition that, as long as."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "seau"
},
{
"homophone": "sew"
},
{
"homophone": "soe"
},
{
"homophone": "soh"
},
{
"homophone": "soy (some non-standard dialects)"
},
{
"homophone": "sow (sense 2)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-so.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-so.ogg/En-us-so.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/En-us-so.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "sō"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "so that"
},
{
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "that"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"note": "followed by the subjunctive",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "perquè"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐbiàn",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "以便"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "aby"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "zodat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "zodoende"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "por ke"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "jotta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "followed by the subjunctive",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "afin que"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "followed by the subjunctive",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "pour que"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "damit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "sodass"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "um ... zu"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gia na",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "για να"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hína",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "ἵνα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hōs",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "ὡς"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tāki",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "ताकि"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ki",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "कि"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "followed by the imperative",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "hogy"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "azért, hogy"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"note": "followed by the subjunctive",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "perché"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "affinché"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"english": "tame ni",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "ために"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hagi wihae",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "하기 위해"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "euro",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "으로"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "ut"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "jadi"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "supaya"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "agar"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "če",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "چې"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "aby"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "żeby"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "para que"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"note": "followed by the subjunctive",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "ca să"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"note": "followed by the infinitive",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "pentru"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "štóby",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "что́бы"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "mar sin"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "followed by the subjunctive",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "para que"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pʉ̂ʉa",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "เพื่อ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "aby",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "аби"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ščob",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "щоб"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "để cho"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "fel"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kedey",
"sense": "in order that",
"word": "כּדי"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fa-",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "فَـ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "li-ḏā",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "لِذَا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "usti",
"sense": "with the result that",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "ուստի"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "tai",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "তাই"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "així que"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "així doncs"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suǒyǐ",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "所以"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yīncǐ",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "因此"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "dus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "joten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "niinpä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "alors"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "donc"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "logo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "entón"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "also"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gi' aftó",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "γι' αυτό"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hṓste",
"sense": "with the result that",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-infinitive"
],
"word": "ὥστε"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "to",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "तो"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "úgyhogy"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "így"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "ezért"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "jadi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "dá bhrí sin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "allora"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dakara",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "だから"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geuraeseo",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "그래서"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "dunke"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "igitur"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "jadi"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "aṅṅane",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "അങ്ങനെ"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "no",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "نو"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pas",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "پس"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "więc"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "dlatego"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "toteż"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "przeto"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "tak że"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "zatem"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "então"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "așa că"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "deci"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "i",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "и"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poétomu",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "поэ́тому"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ták što",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "та́к что"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Campidanese Sardinian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "intzàndus"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "assora"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "tando"
},
{
"code": "sdc",
"lang": "Sassarese Sardinian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "tandu"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "los"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "dakle"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "takže"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "así que"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "hivyo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "därför"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dang nán",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "ดังนั้น"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "bu yüzden"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "o yüzden"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tomú",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "тому́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tak ščo",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "так що"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "nên"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "thế nên"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "vậy nên"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "thành ra"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "thành thử"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "with the result that",
"word": "felly"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"so"
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English conjunctions",
"English coordinating conjunctions",
"English degree adverbs",
"English demonstrative adverbs",
"English discourse markers",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English intensifiers",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pro-forms",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English two-letter words",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "and so forth"
},
{
"word": "and so on"
},
{
"word": "and so say all of us"
},
{
"word": "as it so happens"
},
{
"word": "even so"
},
{
"word": "ever so"
},
{
"word": "every so often"
},
{
"word": "for so long a time"
},
{
"word": "'fraid so"
},
{
"word": "go so far as"
},
{
"word": "how came you so"
},
{
"word": "how so"
},
{
"word": "I don't think so"
},
{
"word": "if I do say so myself"
},
{
"word": "if I may be so bold"
},
{
"word": "if I may say so"
},
{
"word": "if I say so myself"
},
{
"word": "if so be"
},
{
"word": "if you say so"
},
{
"word": "I'm afraid so"
},
{
"word": "in so much"
},
{
"word": "isn't it so"
},
{
"word": "is that so"
},
{
"word": "I think so"
},
{
"word": "I told you so"
},
{
"word": "just so"
},
{
"word": "less so"
},
{
"word": "like so"
},
{
"word": "make it so that"
},
{
"word": "none-so-pretty"
},
{
"word": "not so fast"
},
{
"word": "not so hot"
},
{
"word": "not-so-hot"
},
{
"word": "not so much"
},
{
"word": "oh so"
},
{
"word": "one should be so lucky"
},
{
"word": "one should live so long"
},
{
"word": "or so"
},
{
"word": "quite so"
},
{
"word": "rightly so"
},
{
"word": "say-so"
},
{
"word": "so-and-so"
},
{
"word": "so as"
},
{
"word": "so as to"
},
{
"word": "so be it"
},
{
"word": "so-called"
},
{
"word": "so crazy"
},
{
"word": "so crazy it just might work"
},
{
"word": "so far"
},
{
"word": "so far so good"
},
{
"word": "so fashion"
},
{
"word": "so help me"
},
{
"word": "so help me Bob"
},
{
"word": "so help me cat"
},
{
"word": "so help me God"
},
{
"word": "so help me tater"
},
{
"word": "so help me tatur"
},
{
"word": "so help you God"
},
{
"word": "so is life"
},
{
"word": "so it goes"
},
{
"word": "so it seems"
},
{
"word": "so long"
},
{
"word": "so long as"
},
{
"word": "so many"
},
{
"word": "so mickle"
},
{
"word": "so mote it be"
},
{
"word": "so much"
},
{
"word": "so much as"
},
{
"word": "so much for"
},
{
"word": "so much so"
},
{
"word": "so much the better"
},
{
"word": "so much the worse"
},
{
"word": "so much the worse for"
},
{
"word": "so on"
},
{
"word": "so-so"
},
{
"word": "so there"
},
{
"word": "so they say"
},
{
"word": "so to say"
},
{
"word": "so to speak"
},
{
"word": "so what"
},
{
"word": "thank ye so very much"
},
{
"word": "the pitcher goes so often to the well that it is broken at last"
},
{
"word": "there are none so blind as those who will not see"
},
{
"word": "there's none so blind as those who will not see"
},
{
"word": "there's nowt so queer as folk"
},
{
"word": "though I say so myself"
},
{
"word": "thus and so"
},
{
"word": "told you so"
},
{
"word": "up so down"
},
{
"word": "whoso"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "so"
},
"expansion": "Middle English so",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swo"
},
"expansion": "swo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "zuo"
},
"expansion": "zuo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swa"
},
"expansion": "swa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swe"
},
"expansion": "swe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swā"
},
"expansion": "Old English swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swǣ"
},
"expansion": "swǣ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swē",
"t": "so, as, the same, such, that"
},
"expansion": "swē (“so, as, the same, such, that”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swē",
"t": "so"
},
"expansion": "*swē (“so”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "*swē, *swō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swē, *swō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sae",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Scots sae (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sa (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "so",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Low German so (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zo",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zo (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "so",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "German so (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "så",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Danish så (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "so"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk so",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suad",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Latin suad (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "how much, so, as"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sa (“how much, so, as”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὡς",
"3": "",
"4": "as"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, “as”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سو",
"3": "",
"4": "hence",
"tr": "sō"
},
"expansion": "Urdu سو (sō, “hence”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English so, swo, zuo, swa, swe, from Old English swā, swǣ, swē (“so, as, the same, such, that”), from Proto-West Germanic *swā, from Proto-Germanic *swa, *swē (“so”), from Proto-Indo-European *swē, *swō (reflexive pronomial stem). Cognate with Scots sae (“so”), West Frisian sa (“so”), Low German so (“so”), Dutch zo (“so”), German so (“so”), Danish så (“so”), Norwegian Nynorsk so, Swedish så (\"so, such that\"), Old Latin suad (“so”), Albanian sa (“how much, so, as”), Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, “as”), Urdu سو (sō, “hence”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "so (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It was so hot outside that all the plants died.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He was so good, they hired him on the spot.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 July 20, “Old soldiers?”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845",
"text": "Whether modern, industrial man is less or more warlike than his hunter-gatherer ancestors is impossible to determine. The machine gun is so much more lethal than the bow and arrow that comparisons are meaningless.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To the (explicitly stated) extent that."
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I need a piece of cloth so long. [= this long]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "There are only so many hours in a day.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To the (implied) extent."
],
"links": [
[
"extent",
"extent"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I feel so much better now."
},
{
"text": "I so nearly lost my temper.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "It’s not so bad. [i.e. it's acceptable]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very (positive or negative clause)."
],
"links": [
[
"Very",
"very"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "But I so want to see the Queen when she visits our town!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles #5, Archie Comics",
"text": "I so wanted to be Jess Harley again.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003 April 16, Michael Stokes, “I, Dude”, in Totally Spies!, season 2, episode 9, spoken by Clover (Andrea Taylor), Marathon Media, via Teletoon",
"text": "Yeah! Not eating is so 90’s!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very much."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That is so not true!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very much.",
"at all (negative clause)."
],
"links": [
[
"at all",
"at all"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Very much.",
"(informal) at all (negative clause)."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Place the napkin on the table just so. If that's what you mean, then say so; (or do so).",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "1963, Mike Hawker, Ivor Raymonde (music and lyrics), Dusty Springfield (vocalist), I Only Want to Be with You (single),\nDon′t know what it is that makes me love you so, / I only know I never want to let you go."
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a particular manner."
],
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Just as you have the right to your free speech, so I have the right to mine. Many people say she's the world's greatest athlete, but I don't think so. \"I can count backwards from one hundred.\" \"So can I.\"",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "‘There're another two.’ ‘So there are.’"
},
{
"text": "He wants to eat now. So does she.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1920, Edward Carpenter, Pagan and Christian Creeds, New York: Harcourt, Brace and Co., published 1921, page 192",
"text": "The work thus done has probably been of the greatest value to the human race; but, just as in other cases it has sometimes happened that the effort to do a certain work has resulted in the end in an unbalanced exaggeration so here.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012 May 19, Paul Fletcher, “Blackpool 1-2 West Ham”, in BBC Sport",
"text": "It was a goal that meant West Ham won on their first appearance at Wembley in 31 years, in doing so becoming the first team since Leicester in 1996 to bounce straight back to the Premier League through the play-offs.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Amanda Koci, Henry Walter, Charlie Puth, Maria Smith, Victor Thellm, Gigi Grombacher, Roland Spreckle (lyrics and music), “So Am I”, performed by Ava Max",
"text": "it's okay to be different\n'Cause baby, so am I",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the same manner or to the same extent as aforementioned; likewise, also."
],
"links": [
[
"likewise",
"likewise"
],
[
"also",
"also"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "so far as; so long as; so much as",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To such an extent or degree; as."
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with as): To such an extent or degree; as."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with as",
"with as"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "seau"
},
{
"homophone": "sew"
},
{
"homophone": "soe"
},
{
"homophone": "soh"
},
{
"homophone": "soy (some non-standard dialects)"
},
{
"homophone": "sow (sense 2)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-so.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-so.ogg/En-us-so.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/En-us-so.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "sō"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "very",
"word": "really"
},
{
"sense": "very",
"word": "truly"
},
{
"sense": "very",
"word": "that"
},
{
"sense": "very",
"word": "very"
},
{
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "that"
},
{
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "this"
},
{
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "yea"
},
{
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "like this"
},
{
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "thus"
},
{
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "really"
},
{
"word": "truly"
},
{
"word": "very much"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "very",
"word": "elə"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "very",
"word": "hain"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tan"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hou²",
"sense": "very",
"word": "好"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hěn",
"sense": "very",
"word": "很"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēicháng",
"sense": "very",
"word": "非常"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tài",
"sense": "very",
"word": "太"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "very",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "very",
"word": "zo"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "very",
"word": "zodanig"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tiel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "very",
"word": "niin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tellement"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "very",
"word": "vraiment"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "very",
"word": "si"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "very",
"word": "so"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "very",
"word": "sehr"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tóso",
"sense": "very",
"word": "τόσο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hōs",
"sense": "very",
"word": "ὡς"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hoîon",
"sense": "very",
"word": "οἷον"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "very",
"word": "כל כך"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "itnā",
"sense": "very",
"word": "इतना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "very",
"word": "olyan"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "very",
"word": "annyira"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "very",
"word": "sangat"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tanto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "very",
"word": "veramente"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "totemo",
"sense": "very",
"word": "とても"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "neomu",
"sense": "very",
"word": "너무"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mae'u",
"sense": "very",
"word": "매우"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "very",
"word": "wisa"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "very",
"word": "pir"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "very",
"word": "gelekî"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tam"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "very",
"word": "sangat"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "very",
"word": "-nya"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "very",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tan"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "very",
"word": "swā"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "very",
"word": "atât"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "óčenʹ",
"sense": "very",
"word": "о́чень"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "very",
"word": "так"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "very",
"word": "cho"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tako"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "very",
"word": "tan"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "very",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "very",
"word": "o kadar"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dúže",
"sense": "very",
"word": "ду́же"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "very",
"word": "rất"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "very",
"word": "lắm"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "very",
"word": "lém"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "very",
"word": "so"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "very",
"word": "si"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "very",
"word": "si télmint"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "very",
"word": "mor"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aynkʿan",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "այնքան"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "bu qədər"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "так"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "taká",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "така́"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tan"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gam³",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "咁"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "這麼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "这么"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhème",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "这么"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "那麼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nàme",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "那么"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nàme",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "那么"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "takto"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "takhle"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "zo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tiom"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "niin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "aussi"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "imdenad",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "იმდენად"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "so"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tóso",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "τόσο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hóson",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "ὅσον"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "itnā",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "इतना"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yathā",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "यथा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "olyan"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "annyira"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "ilyen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "ennyire"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "niin"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "näin"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "noin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "chomh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tanto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "così"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sō",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "そう"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "konna ni",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "こんなに"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sorehodo",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "それほど"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kono yō ni",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "このように"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geureoke",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "그렇게"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tam"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "táka",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "та́ка"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tan"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "swā"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "aż"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "atât"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "так"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "yathā",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "यथा"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "evam",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "एवम्"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "cho"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "та̀ко̄"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "tàkō"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "takto"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tako"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "tan"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mâak",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "มาก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "kadar"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "так"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "itnā",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "اتنا"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "vậy"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "như vậy"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to a particular extent",
"word": "si"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "elə"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "belə"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "així"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "噉樣"
},
{
"alt": "gam² joeng⁶⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "噉样"
},
{
"alt": "gam² joeng⁶⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "噉样"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "這樣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "这样"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhèyàng",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "这样"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rúcǐ",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "如此"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "coisa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "sådan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "zo"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "zodanig"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "tiel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "niin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "siten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "täten"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "ainsi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "comme ça"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "cussì"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "so"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "swa",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "𐍃𐍅𐌰"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "étsi",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "έτσι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kax",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "כך"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "aisā",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "ऐसा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yathā",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "यथा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "úgy"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "így"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "svona"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "tante"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "niin"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "näin"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "noin"
},
{
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "cussèi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "così"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sono yō ni",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "このように"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geureoke",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "그렇게"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "pēnā"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "slik"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "aital"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "swā"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "assim"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "așa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "так"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "yathā",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "यथा"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "evam",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "एवम्"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "tako"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "así"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pêua hâi",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "เพื่อให้"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "böyle"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "şöyle"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "öyle"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "так"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "cusì"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "insi"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "inla"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "come çoula"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "in a particular manner",
"word": "come ça"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "tan"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "tre"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "tosi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "tellement"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "כל כך"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "annyira"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "tão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "atât"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "óčenʹ",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "о́чень"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "так"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dúže",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "ду́же"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "slang: very much",
"word": "так"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"so"
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English conjunctions",
"English coordinating conjunctions",
"English degree adverbs",
"English demonstrative adverbs",
"English discourse markers",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English intensifiers",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pro-forms",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English two-letter words",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "make it so"
},
{
"word": "more so"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "so"
},
"expansion": "Middle English so",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swo"
},
"expansion": "swo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "zuo"
},
"expansion": "zuo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swa"
},
"expansion": "swa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swe"
},
"expansion": "swe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swā"
},
"expansion": "Old English swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swǣ"
},
"expansion": "swǣ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swē",
"t": "so, as, the same, such, that"
},
"expansion": "swē (“so, as, the same, such, that”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swē",
"t": "so"
},
"expansion": "*swē (“so”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "*swē, *swō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swē, *swō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sae",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Scots sae (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sa (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "so",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Low German so (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zo",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zo (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "so",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "German so (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "så",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Danish så (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "so"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk so",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suad",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Latin suad (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "how much, so, as"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sa (“how much, so, as”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὡς",
"3": "",
"4": "as"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, “as”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سو",
"3": "",
"4": "hence",
"tr": "sō"
},
"expansion": "Urdu سو (sō, “hence”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English so, swo, zuo, swa, swe, from Old English swā, swǣ, swē (“so, as, the same, such, that”), from Proto-West Germanic *swā, from Proto-Germanic *swa, *swē (“so”), from Proto-Indo-European *swē, *swō (reflexive pronomial stem). Cognate with Scots sae (“so”), West Frisian sa (“so”), Low German so (“so”), Dutch zo (“so”), German so (“so”), Danish så (“so”), Norwegian Nynorsk so, Swedish så (\"so, such that\"), Old Latin suad (“so”), Albanian sa (“how much, so, as”), Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, “as”), Urdu سو (sō, “hence”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more so",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most so",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "so (comparative more so, superlative most so)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That is so.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "You are responsible for this, is that not so?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Leslie T. Chang, Factory Girls: From Village to City in a Changing China, New York: Spiegel & Grau, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 73",
"text": "The details of her own life crowded out everything else; almost every time I saw Min, she had something new to tell me. It sometimes felt as if the laws of the physical world did not apply to her, that she had only to think of something — a job switch, a breakup — to make it so. If I didn’t see her for a while, she might forget to tell me that she had quit a factory or gotten a raise, because in her mind she had already moved on.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"As what was or will be mentioned."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1823, Andrew Reed, Martha",
"text": "If this separation was painful to all parties, it was most so to Martha.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1872, Charles Dickens, “The Personal History of David Copperfield”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
"text": "But if I had been more fit to be married, I might have made you more so too.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1947, Liberty Hyde Bailey, The Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture",
"text": "It must be understood that while the nelumbiums are hardy, they are so only as long as the tubers are out of the reach of frost.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In that state or manner; with that attribute. A proadjective that replaces the aforementioned adjective phrase."
],
"links": [
[
"proadjective",
"proadjective#English"
],
[
"adjective phrase",
"adjective phrase#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dated terms",
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Is he so?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Homosexual."
],
"links": [
[
"Homosexual",
"homosexual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, UK, slang) Homosexual."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dated",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "seau"
},
{
"homophone": "sew"
},
{
"homophone": "soe"
},
{
"homophone": "soh"
},
{
"homophone": "soy (some non-standard dialects)"
},
{
"homophone": "sow (sense 2)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-so.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-so.ogg/En-us-so.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/En-us-so.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "sō"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "true",
"word": "correct"
},
{
"sense": "true",
"word": "right"
},
{
"sense": "true",
"word": "true"
},
{
"sense": "euphemistic: homosexual",
"word": "musical"
},
{
"word": "one of the family"
},
{
"word": "one of them"
},
{
"word": "that way inclined"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hut",
"sense": "true",
"word": "ဟုတ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "true",
"word": "això"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "true",
"word": "açò"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "true",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "true",
"word": "sådan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "true",
"word": "näin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "true",
"word": "niin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "true",
"word": "so"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hoútōs",
"sense": "true",
"word": "οὕτως"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hōs",
"sense": "true",
"word": "ὡς"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "true",
"word": "igaz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "true",
"word": "így van"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sō",
"sense": "true",
"word": "そう"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geurae",
"sense": "true",
"word": "그래"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "true",
"word": "assim"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "true",
"word": "так"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in that state",
"word": "sellainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in that state",
"word": "le"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "toioûtos",
"sense": "in that state",
"word": "τοιοῦτος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "toiósde",
"sense": "in that state",
"word": "τοιόσδε"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hoîos",
"sense": "in that state",
"word": "οἷος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "toîos",
"sense": "in that state",
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "τοῖος"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sō",
"sense": "in that state",
"word": "そう"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "takój",
"sense": "in that state",
"word": "тако́й"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"so"
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English conjunctions",
"English coordinating conjunctions",
"English degree adverbs",
"English demonstrative adverbs",
"English discourse markers",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English intensifiers",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pro-forms",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English two-letter words",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Iraqi Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"Moroccan Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "so"
},
"expansion": "Middle English so",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swo"
},
"expansion": "swo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "zuo"
},
"expansion": "zuo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swa"
},
"expansion": "swa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swe"
},
"expansion": "swe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swā"
},
"expansion": "Old English swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swǣ"
},
"expansion": "swǣ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swē",
"t": "so, as, the same, such, that"
},
"expansion": "swē (“so, as, the same, such, that”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swē",
"t": "so"
},
"expansion": "*swē (“so”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "*swē, *swō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swē, *swō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sae",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Scots sae (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sa (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "so",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Low German so (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zo",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zo (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "so",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "German so (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "så",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Danish så (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "so"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk so",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suad",
"3": "",
"4": "so"
},
"expansion": "Latin suad (“so”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "how much, so, as"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sa (“how much, so, as”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὡς",
"3": "",
"4": "as"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, “as”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سو",
"3": "",
"4": "hence",
"tr": "sō"
},
"expansion": "Urdu سو (sō, “hence”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English so, swo, zuo, swa, swe, from Old English swā, swǣ, swē (“so, as, the same, such, that”), from Proto-West Germanic *swā, from Proto-Germanic *swa, *swē (“so”), from Proto-Indo-European *swē, *swō (reflexive pronomial stem). Cognate with Scots sae (“so”), West Frisian sa (“so”), Low German so (“so”), Dutch zo (“so”), German so (“so”), Danish så (“so”), Norwegian Nynorsk so, Swedish så (\"so, such that\"), Old Latin suad (“so”), Albanian sa (“how much, so, as”), Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, “as”), Urdu سو (sō, “hence”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "so",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "So, let's go home.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "So, what'll you have?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "So, there was this squirrel stuck in the chimney...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "So, everyone wants to know – did you win the contest or not?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used after a pause for thought to introduce a new topic, question or story, or a new thought or question in continuation of an existing topic."
],
"links": [
[
"topic",
"topic#English"
],
[
"question",
"question#English"
],
[
"story",
"story#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "look"
},
{
"word": "well"
},
{
"word": "see"
},
{
"word": "hey"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"You park your car in front of my house every morning.\" — \"So?\"",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a question to ask for further explanation of something said, often rhetorically or in a dismissive or impolite manner."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "What are you doing? / So I'm just fixing this shelf."
},
{
"text": "What time does the train leave? / So it leaves at 10 o'clock."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a meaningless filler word to begin a response to a question."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Be as you are; stand still; used especially to cows; also used by sailors."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Be as you are; stand still; used especially to cows; also used by sailors."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "seau"
},
{
"homophone": "sew"
},
{
"homophone": "soe"
},
{
"homophone": "soh"
},
{
"homophone": "soy (some non-standard dialects)"
},
{
"homophone": "sow (sense 2)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-so.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-so.ogg/En-us-so.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/En-us-so.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "sō"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔiḏan",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "إِذاً"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "-فٓ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭɑb",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "طٓبْ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fa",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "فٓ"
},
{
"code": "acm",
"lang": "Iraqi Arabic",
"roman": "laʢad",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "لٓعٓدْ"
},
{
"code": "acm",
"lang": "Iraqi Arabic",
"roman": "čā",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"tags": [
"Southern"
],
"word": "چآ"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iwa",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "ايوه"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "ba"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "així"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "doncs"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "那麼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nàme",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "那么"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nàme",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "那么"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "takže"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "dus"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "maar"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "nu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "eli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "alors"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "du coup"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "ben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "also"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "loipón",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "λοιπόν"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "az",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "אז"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "to",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "तो"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "na"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "és"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "no"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "nos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "akkor"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "hát akkor"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "allora"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sō",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "そう"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "de wa",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "では"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "じゃ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "ergo"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "jadi"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pas",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "پس"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bâri",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "باری"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "tak więc"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "zatem"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "cóż, więc"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "no"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "no i"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "então"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "aí"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "daí"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "так"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iták",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "ита́к"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "pues"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "entonces"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "pos"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "otže",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "отже"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "to",
"sense": "interjection used to introduce a new topic",
"word": "تو"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "short for so what",
"word": "i"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "short for so what",
"word": "og"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "short for so what",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "short for so what",
"word": "na und"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "short for so what",
"word": "na és"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "short for so what",
"word": "és akkor"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "short for so what",
"word": "és aztán"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "short for so what",
"word": "na és aztán"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "short for so what",
"word": "och"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"so"
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"categories": [
"English coordinating conjunctions",
"English degree adverbs",
"English demonstrative adverbs",
"English discourse markers",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English intensifiers",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pro-forms",
"English pronouns",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English two-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "so",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "someone"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of someone."
],
"links": [
[
"someone",
"someone#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "somebody",
"word": "sb"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"so"
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"categories": [
"English coordinating conjunctions",
"English countable nouns",
"English degree adverbs",
"English demonstrative adverbs",
"English discourse markers",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English intensifiers",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pro-forms",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English two-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sol"
},
"expansion": "sol",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened from sol, to make it an open syllable for uniformity with the rest of the scale.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "so (plural sos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"A syllable used in solfège to represent the fifth note of a major scale."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"solfège",
"solfège"
],
[
"major scale",
"major scale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A syllable used in solfège to represent the fifth note of a major scale."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"so"
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"categories": [
"English coordinating conjunctions",
"English degree adverbs",
"English demonstrative adverbs",
"English discourse markers",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English intensifiers",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pro-forms",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English two-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "蘇",
"tr": "so"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 蘇 (so)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 蘇 (so).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "so (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Another photo of so at Wikicommons"
},
{
"word": "ah so"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A type of dairy product, made especially in Japan between the seventh and 10th centuries, by reducing milk by boiling it."
],
"links": [
[
"dairy",
"dairy"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
],
[
"reducing",
"reduce"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
],
[
"boil",
"boil"
]
],
"qualifier": "foods",
"raw_glosses": [
"(foods) A type of dairy product, made especially in Japan between the seventh and 10th centuries, by reducing milk by boiling it."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"so"
],
"word": "so"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.