"nên" meaning in Vietnamese

See nên in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: [nen˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [nen˧˧] [Huế], [nəːn˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], 𢧚 [CJK], 𫻽 [CJK]
Etymology: Cognate with Muong đênh, điênh. Etymology templates: {{cog|mtq|đênh}} Muong đênh, {{m|mtq|điênh}} điênh Head templates: {{head|vi|conjunction|head=|tr=年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑}} nên • (年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑), {{vi-conj|年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑}} nên • (年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑)
  1. therefore; so Related terms: cho nên
    Sense id: en-nên-vi-conj-68MVnl8r

Verb

IPA: [nen˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [nen˧˧] [Huế], [nəːn˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], 𢧚 [CJK], 𫻽 [CJK]
Etymology: Cognate with Muong đênh, điênh. Etymology templates: {{cog|mtq|đênh}} Muong đênh, {{m|mtq|điênh}} điênh Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑}} nên • (年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑), {{vi-verb|年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑}} nên • (年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑)
  1. to develop into; to change into
    Sense id: en-nên-vi-verb-xbt3kN-b
  2. should; ought to (the speaker intends for the subject to execute the sentence predicate)
    Sense id: en-nên-vi-verb-RFT64xZc Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 9 24 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ăn nên làm ra, nên người, nên thân, nên thơ, trở nên

Download JSON data for nên meaning in Vietnamese (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "đênh"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong đênh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "điênh"
      },
      "expansion": "điênh",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong đênh, điênh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "年",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢧚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫻽",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑"
      },
      "expansion": "nên • (年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑"
      },
      "expansion": "nên • (年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ăn nên làm ra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nên người"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nên thân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nên thơ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trở nên"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to develop into; to change into"
      ],
      "id": "en-nên-vi-verb-xbt3kN-b",
      "links": [
        [
          "develop",
          "develop"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 24 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "should; ought to (the speaker intends for the subject to execute the sentence predicate)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nên-vi-verb-RFT64xZc",
      "links": [
        [
          "should",
          "should"
        ],
        [
          "ought to",
          "ought to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nen˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nen˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəːn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nên"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "đênh"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong đênh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "điênh"
      },
      "expansion": "điênh",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong đênh, điênh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "年",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢧚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫻽",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑"
      },
      "expansion": "nên • (年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑"
      },
      "expansion": "nên • (年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑)",
      "name": "vi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "therefore; so"
      ],
      "id": "en-nên-vi-conj-68MVnl8r",
      "links": [
        [
          "therefore",
          "therefore"
        ],
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cho nên"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nen˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nen˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəːn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nên"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese conjunctions",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese palindromes",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "đênh"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong đênh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "điênh"
      },
      "expansion": "điênh",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong đênh, điênh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "年",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢧚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫻽",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑"
      },
      "expansion": "nên • (年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑"
      },
      "expansion": "nên • (年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ăn nên làm ra"
    },
    {
      "word": "nên người"
    },
    {
      "word": "nên thân"
    },
    {
      "word": "nên thơ"
    },
    {
      "word": "trở nên"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to develop into; to change into"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "develop",
          "develop"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "should; ought to (the speaker intends for the subject to execute the sentence predicate)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "should",
          "should"
        ],
        [
          "ought to",
          "ought to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nen˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nen˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəːn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nên"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese conjunctions",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese palindromes",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "đênh"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong đênh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "điênh"
      },
      "expansion": "điênh",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong đênh, điênh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "年",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢧚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫻽",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑"
      },
      "expansion": "nên • (年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑"
      },
      "expansion": "nên • (年, 𢧚, 𫻽, 𱚑)",
      "name": "vi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "conj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cho nên"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "therefore; so"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "therefore",
          "therefore"
        ],
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nen˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nen˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəːn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nên"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.