See ja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ja",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ja"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Estonian"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Ingrian"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Livonian"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Votic"
],
[
"*jahw",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jahw"
],
[
"𐌾𐌰𐌷",
"𐌾𐌰𐌷#Gothic"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Old_High_German"
],
[
"joh",
"joh#Old_High_German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Livonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Votic ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌰𐌷"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1543–1552",
"short": "yes"
},
"expansion": "c. 1543–1552",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "agricola"
},
"expansion": "since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552)",
"name": "fi-attest"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja (compare Estonian ja, Ingrian ja, Livonian ja, Votic ja), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”) (compare Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), Old High German ja, joh). Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"english": "There were boys and girls there.",
"text": "Siellä oli poikia ja tyttöjä.",
"translation": "There were boys and girls there.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"english": "I went home and started playing the piano.",
"text": "Menin kotiin ja aloin soittaa pianoa.",
"translation": "I went home and started playing the piano.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
53
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
46,
49
]
],
"english": "For supper we have bread, cheese, ham, tomato and milk.",
"text": "Iltapalaksi on leipää, juustoa, kinkkua, tomaattia ja maitoa.",
"translation": "For supper we have bread, cheese, ham, tomato and milk.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"english": "The man runs and runs.",
"text": "Mies juoksee ja juoksee.",
"translation": "The man runs and runs.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "And then it started raining.",
"text": "Ja sitten alkoi sataa.",
"translation": "And then it started raining.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "Go figure.",
"literal_meaning": "Go and know.",
"text": "Mene ja tiedä.",
"translation": "Go figure.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "five and a half",
"text": "viisi ja puoli",
"translation": "five and a half",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"english": "for the first and the last time",
"text": "ensimmäisen ja viimeisen kerran",
"translation": "for the first and the last time",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-ja-fi-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(coordinating) and"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sekä"
}
],
"tags": [
"coordinating"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ja",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ja"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Estonian"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Ingrian"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Livonian"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Votic"
],
[
"*jahw",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jahw"
],
[
"𐌾𐌰𐌷",
"𐌾𐌰𐌷#Gothic"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Old_High_German"
],
[
"joh",
"joh#Old_High_German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Livonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Votic ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌰𐌷"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1543–1552",
"short": "yes"
},
"expansion": "c. 1543–1552",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "agricola"
},
"expansion": "since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552)",
"name": "fi-attest"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja (compare Estonian ja, Ingrian ja, Livonian ja, Votic ja), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”) (compare Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), Old High German ja, joh). Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kymenlaakso Finnish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Satakunta Finnish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Karelian Finnish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southwest Finnish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tavastian Finnish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uusimaa Finnish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "93 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish 2-letter words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 3 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"also, as well (primarily Southwest Finnish, Satakunta, Tavastia, Uusimaa, Kymenlaakso, South Karelia)"
],
"id": "en-ja-fi-adv-LcrI4UE9",
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"as well",
"as well"
],
[
"Satakunta",
"Satakunta"
],
[
"Uusimaa",
"Uusimaa"
],
[
"Kymenlaakso",
"Kymenlaakso"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) also, as well (primarily Southwest Finnish, Satakunta, Tavastia, Uusimaa, Kymenlaakso, South Karelia)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-kin"
},
{
"word": "myös"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ja",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ja"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Estonian"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Ingrian"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Livonian"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Votic"
],
[
"*jahw",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jahw"
],
[
"𐌾𐌰𐌷",
"𐌾𐌰𐌷#Gothic"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Old_High_German"
],
[
"joh",
"joh#Old_High_German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Livonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Votic ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌰𐌷"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1543–1552",
"short": "yes"
},
"expansion": "c. 1543–1552",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "agricola"
},
"expansion": "since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552)",
"name": "fi-attest"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja (compare Estonian ja, Ingrian ja, Livonian ja, Votic ja), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”) (compare Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), Old High German ja, joh). Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"AND (logic gate or connector)"
],
"id": "en-ja-fi-noun-mSXhaJ1Z",
"links": [
[
"AND",
"AND"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 1-syllable words",
"Finnish 2-letter words",
"Finnish adverbs",
"Finnish conjunctions",
"Finnish coordinating conjunctions",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages using lite templates",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ja",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ja"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Estonian"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Ingrian"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Livonian"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Votic"
],
[
"*jahw",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jahw"
],
[
"𐌾𐌰𐌷",
"𐌾𐌰𐌷#Gothic"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Old_High_German"
],
[
"joh",
"joh#Old_High_German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Livonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Votic ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌰𐌷"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1543–1552",
"short": "yes"
},
"expansion": "c. 1543–1552",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "agricola"
},
"expansion": "since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552)",
"name": "fi-attest"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja (compare Estonian ja, Ingrian ja, Livonian ja, Votic ja), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”) (compare Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), Old High German ja, joh). Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"english": "There were boys and girls there.",
"text": "Siellä oli poikia ja tyttöjä.",
"translation": "There were boys and girls there.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"english": "I went home and started playing the piano.",
"text": "Menin kotiin ja aloin soittaa pianoa.",
"translation": "I went home and started playing the piano.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
53
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
46,
49
]
],
"english": "For supper we have bread, cheese, ham, tomato and milk.",
"text": "Iltapalaksi on leipää, juustoa, kinkkua, tomaattia ja maitoa.",
"translation": "For supper we have bread, cheese, ham, tomato and milk.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"english": "The man runs and runs.",
"text": "Mies juoksee ja juoksee.",
"translation": "The man runs and runs.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "And then it started raining.",
"text": "Ja sitten alkoi sataa.",
"translation": "And then it started raining.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "Go figure.",
"literal_meaning": "Go and know.",
"text": "Mene ja tiedä.",
"translation": "Go figure.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "five and a half",
"text": "viisi ja puoli",
"translation": "five and a half",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"english": "for the first and the last time",
"text": "ensimmäisen ja viimeisen kerran",
"translation": "for the first and the last time",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(coordinating) and"
],
"tags": [
"coordinating"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sekä"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 1-syllable words",
"Finnish 2-letter words",
"Finnish adverbs",
"Finnish conjunctions",
"Finnish coordinating conjunctions",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages using lite templates",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ja",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ja"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Estonian"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Ingrian"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Livonian"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Votic"
],
[
"*jahw",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jahw"
],
[
"𐌾𐌰𐌷",
"𐌾𐌰𐌷#Gothic"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Old_High_German"
],
[
"joh",
"joh#Old_High_German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Livonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Votic ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌰𐌷"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1543–1552",
"short": "yes"
},
"expansion": "c. 1543–1552",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "agricola"
},
"expansion": "since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552)",
"name": "fi-attest"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja (compare Estonian ja, Ingrian ja, Livonian ja, Votic ja), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”) (compare Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), Old High German ja, joh). Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish dialectal terms",
"Kymenlaakso Finnish",
"Satakunta Finnish",
"South Karelian Finnish",
"Southwest Finnish",
"Tavastian Finnish",
"Uusimaa Finnish"
],
"glosses": [
"also, as well (primarily Southwest Finnish, Satakunta, Tavastia, Uusimaa, Kymenlaakso, South Karelia)"
],
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"as well",
"as well"
],
[
"Satakunta",
"Satakunta"
],
[
"Uusimaa",
"Uusimaa"
],
[
"Kymenlaakso",
"Kymenlaakso"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) also, as well (primarily Southwest Finnish, Satakunta, Tavastia, Uusimaa, Kymenlaakso, South Karelia)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-kin"
},
{
"word": "myös"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 1-syllable words",
"Finnish 2-letter words",
"Finnish adverbs",
"Finnish conjunctions",
"Finnish coordinating conjunctions",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages using lite templates",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ja",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ja"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Estonian"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Ingrian"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Livonian"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Votic"
],
[
"*jahw",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jahw"
],
[
"𐌾𐌰𐌷",
"𐌾𐌰𐌷#Gothic"
],
[
"ja",
"ja#Old_High_German"
],
[
"joh",
"joh#Old_High_German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Livonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Votic ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌰𐌷"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1543–1552",
"short": "yes"
},
"expansion": "c. 1543–1552",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "agricola"
},
"expansion": "since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552)",
"name": "fi-attest"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja (compare Estonian ja, Ingrian ja, Livonian ja, Votic ja), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”) (compare Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), Old High German ja, joh). Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"AND (logic gate or connector)"
],
"links": [
[
"AND",
"AND"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ja meaning in Finnish (9.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.