"sho" meaning in English

See sho in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ʃəʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ʃoʊ/ [General-American]
Rhymes: -əʊ Head templates: {{en-adv|-}} sho (not comparable)
  1. (Southern US, African-American Vernacular) Pronunciation spelling of sure. Tags: Southern-US, alt-of, not-comparable, pronunciation-spelling Alternative form of: sure
    Sense id: en-sho-en-adv-loGsEHk~ Categories (other): African-American Vernacular English, English pronunciation spellings, Southern US English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 28 24 20
  2. (childish) Pronunciation spelling of so. Tags: alt-of, childish, not-comparable, pronunciation-spelling Alternative form of: so
    Sense id: en-sho-en-adv-Sp4Th1zd Categories (other): English pronunciation spellings, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 28 24 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fo sho, sho nuff
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ʃəʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ʃoʊ/ [General-American] Forms: shos [plural]
Rhymes: -əʊ Etymology: Borrowed from Japanese 笙 (shō). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|en|ja|笙|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=shō|ts=}} Japanese 笙 (shō), {{bor+|en|ja|笙|tr=shō}} Borrowed from Japanese 笙 (shō) Head templates: {{en-noun}} sho (plural shos)
  1. A Japanese free reed musical instrument similar to the sheng. Categories (topical): Musical instruments, Woodwind instruments Translations (East Asian reed pipe): (shēng) (Chinese Mandarin), 笙簧 (shēnghuáng) [archaic] (Chinese Mandarin), shō (Finnish), (shō) (Japanese), (so) (Korean)
    Sense id: en-sho-en-noun-kO1s8ajH Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 16 15 44 25 Disambiguation of Woodwind instruments: 16 14 43 27 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 28 24 20 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 27 18 35 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ʃəʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ʃoʊ/ [General-American] Forms: shos [plural]
Rhymes: -əʊ Etymology: Of modern scholarly coinage. Head templates: {{en-noun}} sho (plural shos)
  1. A letter of the Greek alphabet used to write the Bactrian language: uppercase Ϸ, lowercase ϸ. Related terms: gino-sho, kanto-sho, shukun-sho Translations (name of the letter Ϸ, ϸ): ŝo (Esperanto), šoo (Finnish), shoo (Finnish), sho [feminine, masculine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-sho-en-noun-RLuFGgYt Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 28 24 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sho meaning in English (6.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fo sho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sho nuff"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "sho (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sure"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "African-American Vernacular English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pronunciation spellings",
          "parents": [
            "Pronunciation spellings",
            "Terms by orthographic property",
            "Terms by lexical property"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern US English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 24 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1952, Ralph Ellison, Invisible Man, Penguin Books (2014), page 97",
          "text": "I sho am glad. You sho you all right? I thought sho you was dead this time.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pronunciation spelling of sure."
      ],
      "id": "en-sho-en-adv-loGsEHk~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pronunciation spelling",
          "pronunciation spelling"
        ],
        [
          "sure",
          "sure#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern US, African-American Vernacular) Pronunciation spelling of sure."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern-US",
        "alt-of",
        "not-comparable",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "so"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pronunciation spellings",
          "parents": [
            "Pronunciation spellings",
            "Terms by orthographic property",
            "Terms by lexical property"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 24 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pronunciation spelling of so."
      ],
      "id": "en-sho-en-adv-Sp4Th1zd",
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "Pronunciation spelling",
          "pronunciation spelling"
        ],
        [
          "so",
          "so#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) Pronunciation spelling of so."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "childish",
        "not-comparable",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "show"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sho"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "笙",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "shō",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 笙 (shō)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "笙",
        "tr": "shō"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese 笙 (shō)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 笙 (shō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sho (plural shos)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 24 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 18 35 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 15 44 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "en:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 43 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Woodwind instruments",
          "orig": "en:Woodwind instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Wind instruments",
            "Musical instruments",
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Japanese free reed musical instrument similar to the sheng."
      ],
      "id": "en-sho-en-noun-kO1s8ajH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "free reed",
          "free reed"
        ],
        [
          "musical instrument",
          "musical instrument"
        ],
        [
          "sheng",
          "sheng"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēng",
          "sense": "East Asian reed pipe",
          "word": "笙"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēnghuáng",
          "sense": "East Asian reed pipe",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "笙簧"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "East Asian reed pipe",
          "word": "shō"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shō",
          "sense": "East Asian reed pipe",
          "word": "笙"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "so",
          "sense": "East Asian reed pipe",
          "word": "소"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "show"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sho"
  ],
  "word": "sho"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Of modern scholarly coinage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sho (plural shos)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 24 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A letter of the Greek alphabet used to write the Bactrian language: uppercase Ϸ, lowercase ϸ."
      ],
      "id": "en-sho-en-noun-RLuFGgYt",
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ],
        [
          "Bactrian",
          "Bactrian"
        ],
        [
          "Ϸ",
          "Ϸ"
        ],
        [
          "ϸ",
          "ϸ"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gino-sho"
        },
        {
          "word": "kanto-sho"
        },
        {
          "word": "shukun-sho"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "name of the letter Ϸ, ϸ",
          "word": "ŝo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "name of the letter Ϸ, ϸ",
          "word": "šoo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "name of the letter Ϸ, ϸ",
          "word": "shoo"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "name of the letter Ϸ, ϸ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sho"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "show"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Sho (letter)"
  ],
  "word": "sho"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adverbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ",
    "en:Musical instruments",
    "en:Woodwind instruments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fo sho"
    },
    {
      "word": "sho nuff"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "sho (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sure"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "African-American Vernacular English",
        "English pronunciation spellings",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Southern US English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1952, Ralph Ellison, Invisible Man, Penguin Books (2014), page 97",
          "text": "I sho am glad. You sho you all right? I thought sho you was dead this time.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pronunciation spelling of sure."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pronunciation spelling",
          "pronunciation spelling"
        ],
        [
          "sure",
          "sure#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern US, African-American Vernacular) Pronunciation spelling of sure."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern-US",
        "alt-of",
        "not-comparable",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "so"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English childish terms",
        "English pronunciation spellings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pronunciation spelling of so."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "Pronunciation spelling",
          "pronunciation spelling"
        ],
        [
          "so",
          "so#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) Pronunciation spelling of so."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "childish",
        "not-comparable",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "show"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sho"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Japanese",
    "English terms derived from Japanese",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ",
    "en:Musical instruments",
    "en:Woodwind instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "笙",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "shō",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 笙 (shō)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "笙",
        "tr": "shō"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese 笙 (shō)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 笙 (shō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sho (plural shos)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Japanese free reed musical instrument similar to the sheng."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "free reed",
          "free reed"
        ],
        [
          "musical instrument",
          "musical instrument"
        ],
        [
          "sheng",
          "sheng"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "show"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēng",
      "sense": "East Asian reed pipe",
      "word": "笙"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēnghuáng",
      "sense": "East Asian reed pipe",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "笙簧"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "East Asian reed pipe",
      "word": "shō"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shō",
      "sense": "East Asian reed pipe",
      "word": "笙"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "so",
      "sense": "East Asian reed pipe",
      "word": "소"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sho"
  ],
  "word": "sho"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ",
    "en:Musical instruments",
    "en:Woodwind instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Of modern scholarly coinage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sho (plural shos)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gino-sho"
    },
    {
      "word": "kanto-sho"
    },
    {
      "word": "shukun-sho"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A letter of the Greek alphabet used to write the Bactrian language: uppercase Ϸ, lowercase ϸ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ],
        [
          "Bactrian",
          "Bactrian"
        ],
        [
          "Ϸ",
          "Ϸ"
        ],
        [
          "ϸ",
          "ϸ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "show"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "name of the letter Ϸ, ϸ",
      "word": "ŝo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "name of the letter Ϸ, ϸ",
      "word": "šoo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "name of the letter Ϸ, ϸ",
      "word": "shoo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "name of the letter Ϸ, ϸ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sho"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Sho (letter)"
  ],
  "word": "sho"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.