"aż" meaning in Polish

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /ˈaʂ/, /ˈaʂ/ [Middle, Polish] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ażem [combined-form, object-first-person, object-singular], ażeśmy [combined-form, object-first-person, object-plural], ażeś [combined-form, object-second-person, object-singular], ażeście [combined-form, object-plural, object-second-person], [combined-form, object-singular, object-third-person], [combined-form, object-plural, object-third-person]
Rhymes: -aʂ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish aż. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|aż|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish aż, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|aż}} Inherited from Old Polish aż Head templates: {{head|pl|conjunction}} aż Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-combined-forms-e}}
  1. until Synonyms: póki nie, dopóki nie
    Sense id: en-aż-pl-conj-LjIA3oS5
  2. (obsolete) voila; soon, shortly; suddenly Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-aż-pl-conj-Xd~rMcn5
  3. (Middle Polish) only; scarcely; as soon as; when, as Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-aż-pl-conj-lYO62mcK Categories (other): Middle Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aże [Middle, Polish], jaż (Chełmno-Dobrzyń)

Particle

IPA: /ˈaʂ/, /ˈaʂ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -aʂ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish aż. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|aż|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish aż, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|aż}} Inherited from Old Polish aż Head templates: {{head|pl|particle}} aż
  1. that much, so, so much so; emphasizes the scale of a quality
    Sense id: en-aż-pl-particle-V-YfGU1p Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations
  2. as many as, as much as; emphasizes the amount
    Sense id: en-aż-pl-particle-NSQSqaAT
  3. all the way; emphasizes the distance
    Sense id: en-aż-pl-particle-WdjAR4jx Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish particles Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 1 10 2 1 0 5 8 8 3 16 5 1 0 8 8 7 6 0 8 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 10 1 1 0 5 9 8 3 17 5 1 0 8 8 6 6 0 8 3 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 0 7 11 12 3 20 7 1 0 10 10 8 9 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 0 6 12 11 3 18 6 2 0 11 11 10 9
  4. (obsolete) voila; soon, shortly; suddenly Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-aż-pl-particle-Xd~rMcn5
  5. (obsolete) let, may; in order to Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-aż-pl-particle-sGeWTL10
  6. (obsolete, comparative) than Tags: comparative, obsolete Synonyms: niż
    Sense id: en-aż-pl-particle-c4NxHBsF
  7. (Middle Polish) unless Tags: Middle, Polish Synonyms: chyba że
    Sense id: en-aż-pl-particle-yKafaXVE Categories (other): Middle Polish
  8. (Middle Polish) although Tags: Middle, Polish Synonyms: chociaż
    Sense id: en-aż-pl-particle-Lh12V51E Categories (other): Middle Polish
  9. (Middle Polish) connects clauses; that Tags: Middle, Polish Synonyms: że
    Sense id: en-aż-pl-particle-7Lr7jeHW Categories (other): Middle Polish
  10. (Middle Polish) until; Further details are uncertain. Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-aż-pl-particle-iTr-aHn4 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish quotations with omitted translation, Polish terms with uncertain meaning
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aże [Middle, Polish], jaż (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) Derived forms: aż nadto, aż do, aż po

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "aż",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish aż",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "aż"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish aż",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish aż.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-combined-forms-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ażem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ażeśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ażeś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ażeście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aż",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aż",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "aż",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aż"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-combined-forms-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He bullied me until I started crying.",
          "text": "Dokuczał mi, aż zacząłem płakać.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "until"
      ],
      "id": "en-aż-pl-conj-LjIA3oS5",
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "póki nie, dopóki nie"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "voila; soon, shortly; suddenly"
      ],
      "id": "en-aż-pl-conj-Xd~rMcn5",
      "links": [
        [
          "voila",
          "voila"
        ],
        [
          "soon",
          "soon"
        ],
        [
          "shortly",
          "shortly"
        ],
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) voila; soon, shortly; suddenly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "only; scarcely; as soon as; when, as"
      ],
      "id": "en-aż-pl-conj-lYO62mcK",
      "links": [
        [
          "only",
          "only"
        ],
        [
          "scarcely",
          "scarcely"
        ],
        [
          "as soon as",
          "as soon as"
        ],
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) only; scarcely; as soon as; when, as"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaʂ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʂ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-arz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-aż"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "aże"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń",
      "word": "jaż"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aż"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aż nadto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aż do"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aż po"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "aż",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish aż",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "aż"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish aż",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish aż.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "aż",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aż"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to the point that",
          "text": "aż tak, że",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh, don't complain, it's not that bad.",
          "text": "Oj, nie narzekaj, nie jest aż tak źle.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that much, so, so much so; emphasizes the scale of a quality"
      ],
      "id": "en-aż-pl-particle-V-YfGU1p",
      "links": [
        [
          "that much",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ],
        [
          "so much so",
          "so much so"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He earned as much as 3000 dollars last month.",
          "text": "On zarabiał aż 3000 dolarów w zeszłym miesiącu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as many as, as much as; emphasizes the amount"
      ],
      "id": "en-aż-pl-particle-NSQSqaAT",
      "links": [
        [
          "as many as",
          "so many"
        ],
        [
          "as much as",
          "so much"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 10 2 1 0 5 8 8 3 16 5 1 0 8 8 7 6 0 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 10 1 1 0 5 9 8 3 17 5 1 0 8 8 6 6 0 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 11 12 3 20 7 1 0 10 10 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 6 12 11 3 18 6 2 0 11 11 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He managed to go all the way there?",
          "text": "On dał radę pójść aż tam?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all the way; emphasizes the distance"
      ],
      "id": "en-aż-pl-particle-WdjAR4jx",
      "links": [
        [
          "all the way",
          "all the way"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "voila; soon, shortly; suddenly"
      ],
      "id": "en-aż-pl-particle-Xd~rMcn5",
      "links": [
        [
          "voila",
          "voila"
        ],
        [
          "soon",
          "soon"
        ],
        [
          "shortly",
          "shortly"
        ],
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) voila; soon, shortly; suddenly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "let, may; in order to"
      ],
      "id": "en-aż-pl-particle-sGeWTL10",
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ],
        [
          "in order to",
          "in order to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) let, may; in order to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "than"
      ],
      "id": "en-aż-pl-particle-c4NxHBsF",
      "links": [
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, comparative) than"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niż"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unless"
      ],
      "id": "en-aż-pl-particle-yKafaXVE",
      "links": [
        [
          "unless",
          "unless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) unless"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chyba że"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "although"
      ],
      "id": "en-aż-pl-particle-Lh12V51E",
      "links": [
        [
          "although",
          "although"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) although"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chociaż"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "connects clauses; that"
      ],
      "id": "en-aż-pl-particle-7Lr7jeHW",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) connects clauses; that"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "że"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 94c:",
          "text": "Donec, adverbium, Aż záś",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 94c:",
          "text": "Donec ad haec tempora perventum est Aż.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 343d:",
          "text": "Quoad idem quod donec. Yáko/ poki/ aż.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 449b:",
          "text": "Hactenus Aż poty/ áż dotąd.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 509b:",
          "text": "Usque praepositio, Aż.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1579, A. Calagius, Synonyma Latina, page 92b:",
          "text": "Aż Donec, Dum, Quo ad",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 23b:",
          "text": "Adhuc ‒ Ieſzcze, Az dotąd.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 340b:",
          "text": "Donec ‒ Pokąd, azdotąd.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 344b:",
          "text": "Dum ‒ Pokąd, az",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 469b:",
          "text": "Hactenus ‒ Az potąd.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 890b:",
          "text": "Quoad ‒ Iako długo, iz, az.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 1055a:",
          "text": "Tenus ‒ Az, do",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 1144a:",
          "text": "Usque ‒ Az.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "until; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-aż-pl-particle-iTr-aHn4",
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) until; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaʂ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʂ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-arz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-aż"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "aże"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń",
      "word": "jaż"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "aż"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish conjunctions",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aʂ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "aż",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish aż",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "aż"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish aż",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish aż.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-combined-forms-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ażem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ażeśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ażeś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ażeście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aż",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aż",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "aż",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aż"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-combined-forms-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He bullied me until I started crying.",
          "text": "Dokuczał mi, aż zacząłem płakać.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "until"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "póki nie, dopóki nie"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voila; soon, shortly; suddenly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voila",
          "voila"
        ],
        [
          "soon",
          "soon"
        ],
        [
          "shortly",
          "shortly"
        ],
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) voila; soon, shortly; suddenly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "only; scarcely; as soon as; when, as"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "only",
          "only"
        ],
        [
          "scarcely",
          "scarcely"
        ],
        [
          "as soon as",
          "as soon as"
        ],
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) only; scarcely; as soon as; when, as"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaʂ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʂ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-arz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-aż"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "aże"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń",
      "word": "jaż"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aż"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish conjunctions",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aʂ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aż nadto"
    },
    {
      "word": "aż do"
    },
    {
      "word": "aż po"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "aż",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish aż",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "aż"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish aż",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish aż.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "aż",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aż"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to the point that",
          "text": "aż tak, że",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh, don't complain, it's not that bad.",
          "text": "Oj, nie narzekaj, nie jest aż tak źle.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that much, so, so much so; emphasizes the scale of a quality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that much",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ],
        [
          "so much so",
          "so much so"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He earned as much as 3000 dollars last month.",
          "text": "On zarabiał aż 3000 dolarów w zeszłym miesiącu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as many as, as much as; emphasizes the amount"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as many as",
          "so many"
        ],
        [
          "as much as",
          "so much"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He managed to go all the way there?",
          "text": "On dał radę pójść aż tam?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all the way; emphasizes the distance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "all the way",
          "all the way"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voila; soon, shortly; suddenly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voila",
          "voila"
        ],
        [
          "soon",
          "soon"
        ],
        [
          "shortly",
          "shortly"
        ],
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) voila; soon, shortly; suddenly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "let, may; in order to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ],
        [
          "in order to",
          "in order to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) let, may; in order to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "than"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, comparative) than"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niż"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unless",
          "unless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) unless"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chyba że"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "although"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "although",
          "although"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) although"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chociaż"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "connects clauses; that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) connects clauses; that"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "że"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 94c:",
          "text": "Donec, adverbium, Aż záś",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 94c:",
          "text": "Donec ad haec tempora perventum est Aż.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 343d:",
          "text": "Quoad idem quod donec. Yáko/ poki/ aż.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 449b:",
          "text": "Hactenus Aż poty/ áż dotąd.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 509b:",
          "text": "Usque praepositio, Aż.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1579, A. Calagius, Synonyma Latina, page 92b:",
          "text": "Aż Donec, Dum, Quo ad",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 23b:",
          "text": "Adhuc ‒ Ieſzcze, Az dotąd.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 340b:",
          "text": "Donec ‒ Pokąd, azdotąd.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 344b:",
          "text": "Dum ‒ Pokąd, az",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 469b:",
          "text": "Hactenus ‒ Az potąd.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 890b:",
          "text": "Quoad ‒ Iako długo, iz, az.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 1055a:",
          "text": "Tenus ‒ Az, do",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 1144a:",
          "text": "Usque ‒ Az.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "until; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) until; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaʂ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʂ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-arz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-aż"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "aże"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń",
      "word": "jaż"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "aż"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aż meaning in Polish (9.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.