See mate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mate meaning in English (58.4kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bandmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "battery mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bedmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Billy no mates" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "blockmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "boat mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "boatswain's mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "breakfast-mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bunkmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cagemate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "carmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cellmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chairmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chief mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "churchmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "clan mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "classmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crashmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crewmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dreammate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "farm-mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "first mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flatmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "floormate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fuckmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gangmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "housemate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jailmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jobmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Johnny no mates" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "library mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mateship" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Nigel no mates" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Norman no mates" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "office mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "old mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pewmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "plane-mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "prisonmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roommate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "running mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "schoolmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "seatmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shipmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sitemate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soulmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "squadmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stablemate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "taskmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "teammate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tourmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "townmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "train-mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "trencher mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "warmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wombmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "workmate" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*meh₂d- (wet)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "mate" }, "expansion": "Middle English mate", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "mate", "t": "messmate" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German mate (“messmate”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "mette", "t": "table companion, mate, partner" }, "expansion": "Middle English mette (“table companion, mate, partner”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ġemetta", "t": "sharer of food, table-guest" }, "expansion": "Old English ġemetta (“sharer of food, table-guest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gamatjô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gamatjô", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*ga-", "t": "together" }, "expansion": "*ga- (“together”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "German", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ge-" }, "expansion": "Dutch ge-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*matjô" }, "expansion": "*matjô", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*matiz", "t": "food" }, "expansion": "*matiz (“food”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "mete", "t": "food" }, "expansion": "Old English mete (“food”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Maat", "t": "journeyman, companion" }, "expansion": "German Low German Maat (“journeyman, companion”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Maat", "t": "naval non-commissioned officer" }, "expansion": "German Maat (“naval non-commissioned officer”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Moat", "t": "friend, buddy, comrade, mate" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Moat (“friend, buddy, comrade, mate”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "maat", "t": "mate, partner, colleague, friend" }, "expansion": "Dutch maat (“mate, partner, colleague, friend”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ġe-" }, "expansion": "Old English ġe-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "co-" }, "expansion": "English co-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "meat" }, "expansion": "English meat", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "maat" }, "expansion": "Doublet of maat", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English mate, a borrowing from Middle Low German mate (“messmate”) (replacing Middle English mette (“table companion, mate, partner”), from Old English ġemetta (“sharer of food, table-guest”)), derived from Proto-Germanic *gamatjô, itself from *ga- (“together”) (related to German and Dutch ge-) + *matjô (from *matiz (“food”)), related to Old English mete (“food”)). From the same Middle Low German source stems German Low German Maat (“journeyman, companion”), German Maat (“naval non-commissioned officer”). Cognates include Saterland Frisian Moat (“friend, buddy, comrade, mate”), Dutch maat (“mate, partner, colleague, friend”). More at Old English ġe-, English co-, English meat. Doublet of maat.", "forms": [ { "form": "mates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mate (plural mates)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 152", "text": "A \"mate\" was a \"mate\" - share and share alike, no matter how bad might be the times, or how long a spell of ill luck had attended them.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A fellow, comrade, colleague, partner or someone with whom something is shared, e.g. shipmate, classmate." ], "id": "en-mate-en-noun-8AqiAXm2", "links": [ [ "fellow", "fellow" ], [ "comrade", "comrade" ], [ "colleague", "colleague" ], [ "partner", "partner" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fellow" }, { "tags": [ "archaic", "poetic" ], "word": "fere" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "drugar", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "другар" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "word": "toveri" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kollege" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "synádelfos", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συνάδελφος" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "synergátis", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συνεργάτης" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "word": "társ" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "socio" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "membro" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "affiliato" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "word": "mate" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "word": "make" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "koldaş", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "word": "قولداش" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yoldaş", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "word": "یولداش" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "refik", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "word": "رفیق" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "hemrah", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "word": "همراه" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ayakdaş", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "word": "آیاقداش" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "colega" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "továrišč", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "това́рищ" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "napárnik", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "напа́рник" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "napárnica", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "напа́рница" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "socio" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "compañero" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mêt" }, { "_dis1": "29 14 12 13 8 4 2 6 1 11", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "mêts" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A breeding partner." ], "id": "en-mate-en-noun-Du6cTRAt", "links": [ [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "breed", "breed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially of a non-human animal) A breeding partner." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a non-human animal", "of a non-human animal" ], "tags": [ "especially" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Australian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "New Zealand English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "South African English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 3 10 12 7 3 11 2 0 3 3 5 3 1 0 14 1 2 1 1 1 0 7 3 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'm going to the pub with a few mates.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "He's my best mate.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A friend, usually of the same sex." ], "id": "en-mate-en-noun-LsQQMbJs", "links": [ [ "friend", "friend" ] ], "qualifier": "sometimes elsewhere in the Commonwealth", "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, British, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa, sometimes elsewhere in the Commonwealth) A friend, usually of the same sex." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "friend" }, { "word": "buddy" }, { "word": "friend" } ], "tags": [ "Australia", "British", "Ireland", "New-Zealand", "South-Africa", "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Australian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "New Zealand English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "South African English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 3 10 12 7 3 11 2 0 3 3 5 3 1 0 14 1 2 1 1 1 0 7 3 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 7 22 6 3 13 3 1 3 3 5 3 1 0 7 1 3 1 0 1 1 7 2 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms of address", "parents": [ "Terms of address", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Excuse me, mate, have you got the time?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Friendly term of address to a stranger, usually male, of similar age." ], "id": "en-mate-en-noun-OipVuDh1", "qualifier": "sometimes elsewhere in the Commonwealth", "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, British, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa, sometimes elsewhere in the Commonwealth) Friendly term of address to a stranger, usually male, of similar age." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "buddy" } ], "tags": [ "Australia", "British", "Ireland", "New-Zealand", "South-Africa", "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "In naval ranks, a non-commissioned officer or his subordinate (e.g. Boatswain's Mate, Gunner's Mate, Sailmaker's Mate, etc)." ], "id": "en-mate-en-noun-F7004yA7", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "naval", "naval" ], [ "non-commissioned officer", "non-commissioned officer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) In naval ranks, a non-commissioned officer or his subordinate (e.g. Boatswain's Mate, Gunner's Mate, Sailmaker's Mate, etc)." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 3 5 7 43 16 14 3 0 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nautical: NCO or his subordinate in naval ranks", "word": "matruusi" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 5 7 43 16 14 3 0 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "nautical: NCO or his subordinate in naval ranks", "word": "altiszt" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 5 7 43 16 14 3 0 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "nautical: NCO or his subordinate in naval ranks", "word": "mete" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 5 7 43 16 14 3 0 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pomóščnik kapitána", "sense": "nautical: NCO or his subordinate in naval ranks", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "помо́щник капита́на" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A ship's officer, subordinate to the master on a commercial ship." ], "id": "en-mate-en-noun-YNSWIGiU", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "ship", "ship" ], [ "officer", "officer" ], [ "subordinate", "subordinate" ], [ "master", "master" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) A ship's officer, subordinate to the master on a commercial ship." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 4 4 7 21 35 17 2 0 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pomoštnik-kapitan", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "word": "помощник-капитан" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 4 7 21 35 17 2 0 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maat" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 4 7 21 35 17 2 0 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scheepsmaat" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 4 7 21 35 17 2 0 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "word": "perämies" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 4 7 21 35 17 2 0 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Maat" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 4 7 21 35 17 2 0 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ypoploíarchos", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "υποπλοίαρχος" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 4 7 21 35 17 2 0 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "word": "első tiszt" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 4 7 21 35 17 2 0 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "secondo" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 4 7 21 35 17 2 0 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ufficiale in seconda" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 4 7 21 35 17 2 0 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "word": "mete" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 4 7 21 35 17 2 0 5", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mêt" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 4 7 21 35 17 2 0 5", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "mêts" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 2 8 9 8 3 15 3 0 4 4 6 3 1 0 9 1 3 1 1 1 0 9 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 10 12 7 3 11 2 0 3 3 5 3 1 0 14 1 2 1 1 1 0 7 3 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 6 8 6 3 11 3 1 3 3 8 6 2 1 7 2 4 2 1 2 1 8 3 3 2", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Hollies", "orig": "en:Hollies", "parents": [ "Plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A first mate." ], "id": "en-mate-en-noun-~7vnDUV1", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "first mate", "first mate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) A first mate." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣadīq", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "صَدِيق" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "mit", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "မိတ်" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "死黨" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "sei² dong²", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "死党" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "pang⁴ jau⁵", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "朋友" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "lou⁵ jau⁵", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "老友" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "lou⁵ sei²", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "老死" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "péngyǒu", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "朋友" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "夥計" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huǒjì", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "伙计" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎoxiōng", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "老兄" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "maat(je)" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kameraad" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "makker" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gabber" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "kaveri" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "copain" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "camarade" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "amxanagi", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "ამხანაგი" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "megobari", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "მეგობარი" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "colloquial", "masculine" ], "word": "Kumpel" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "colloquial", "masculine" ], "word": "Kollege" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "Freund" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fílos", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "φίλος" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "haver" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "pajtás" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "cimbora" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comrádaí" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "compagno" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amico" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "camerata" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "alt": "ともだち", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tomodachi", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "友達" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dongmu", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "동무" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "term-of-address" ], "word": "e hoa" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "gönüldaş", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "گوڭلداش" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "rafiq", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "رفیق" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mano" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "camarada" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cara" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chapa" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "továrišč", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "това́рищ" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drug", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "друг" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prijátelʹ", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прия́тель" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "mano" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "colega" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "kanka" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "kardeş" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mêt" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "mêts" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 20 18 13 4 26 4 0 8", "code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "láakʼ" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A technical assistant in certain trades (e.g. gasfitter's mate, plumber's mate); sometimes an apprentice." ], "id": "en-mate-en-noun-JVFw2o3U", "links": [ [ "technical", "technical" ], [ "assistant", "assistant" ], [ "apprentice", "apprentice" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 6 11 14 10 6 4 38 0 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "trade assistant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gast" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 11 14 10 6 4 38 0 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "trade assistant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maat" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 11 14 10 6 4 38 0 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "trade assistant", "word": "apumies" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 11 14 10 6 4 38 0 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "synétairos", "sense": "trade assistant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συνέταιρος" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 11 14 10 6 4 38 0 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "synergátis", "sense": "trade assistant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συνεργάτης" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 11 14 10 6 4 38 0 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "synádelfos", "sense": "trade assistant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συνάδελφος" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 11 14 10 6 4 38 0 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "trade assistant", "word": "segéd" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 11 14 10 6 4 38 0 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "trade assistant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aiutante" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 11 14 10 6 4 38 0 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "trade assistant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "assistente" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I found one of the socks I wanted to wear, but I couldn't find its mate.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The other member of a matched pair of objects." ], "id": "en-mate-en-noun-UGO9~D2C", "links": [ [ "member", "member" ], [ "match", "match" ], [ "pair", "pair" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "other member of a pair", "word": "pari" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "other member of a pair", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Gegenstück" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "taíri", "sense": "other member of a pair", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ταίρι" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "other member of a pair", "word": "pár" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "other member of a pair", "word": "macche" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "other member of a pair", "word": "make" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "eş", "sense": "other member of a pair", "word": "اش" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "zevc", "sense": "other member of a pair", "word": "زوج" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "other member of a pair", "word": "compañero" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "other member of a pair", "word": "çift" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A suitable companion; a match; an equal." ], "id": "en-mate-en-noun-m8Er8k0A" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meɪt/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" }, { "audio": "en-us-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg/En-us-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg/En-au-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gezel" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "partner" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "paringsgezel" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "word": "pari" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "word": "kumppani" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "el", "english": "human", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sýntrofos", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "σύντροφος" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "taíri", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ταίρι" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "word": "pár" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maka" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "copulatore" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "riproduttore" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "alt": "あいて", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "aite", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "word": "相手" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "word": "pasangan" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "iṇa", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "word": "ഇണ" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "word": "make" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ġemaca" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parceiro" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "parceira" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "parceiros" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "parceiras" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pára", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́ра" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saméc", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саме́ц" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sámka", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "са́мка" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pareja" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 13 16 16 4 14 4 1 6", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "çıt" } ], "word": "mate" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mating" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*meh₂d- (wet)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "mate" }, "expansion": "Middle English mate", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "mate", "t": "messmate" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German mate (“messmate”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "mette", "t": "table companion, mate, partner" }, "expansion": "Middle English mette (“table companion, mate, partner”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ġemetta", "t": "sharer of food, table-guest" }, "expansion": "Old English ġemetta (“sharer of food, table-guest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gamatjô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gamatjô", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*ga-", "t": "together" }, "expansion": "*ga- (“together”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "German", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ge-" }, "expansion": "Dutch ge-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*matjô" }, "expansion": "*matjô", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*matiz", "t": "food" }, "expansion": "*matiz (“food”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "mete", "t": "food" }, "expansion": "Old English mete (“food”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Maat", "t": "journeyman, companion" }, "expansion": "German Low German Maat (“journeyman, companion”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Maat", "t": "naval non-commissioned officer" }, "expansion": "German Maat (“naval non-commissioned officer”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Moat", "t": "friend, buddy, comrade, mate" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Moat (“friend, buddy, comrade, mate”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "maat", "t": "mate, partner, colleague, friend" }, "expansion": "Dutch maat (“mate, partner, colleague, friend”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ġe-" }, "expansion": "Old English ġe-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "co-" }, "expansion": "English co-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "meat" }, "expansion": "English meat", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "maat" }, "expansion": "Doublet of maat", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English mate, a borrowing from Middle Low German mate (“messmate”) (replacing Middle English mette (“table companion, mate, partner”), from Old English ġemetta (“sharer of food, table-guest”)), derived from Proto-Germanic *gamatjô, itself from *ga- (“together”) (related to German and Dutch ge-) + *matjô (from *matiz (“food”)), related to Old English mete (“food”)). From the same Middle Low German source stems German Low German Maat (“journeyman, companion”), German Maat (“naval non-commissioned officer”). Cognates include Saterland Frisian Moat (“friend, buddy, comrade, mate”), Dutch maat (“mate, partner, colleague, friend”). More at Old English ġe-, English co-, English meat. Doublet of maat.", "forms": [ { "form": "mates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "mated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mate (third-person singular simple present mates, present participle mating, simple past and past participle mated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The pieces of the puzzle mate perfectly.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To match, fit together without space between." ], "id": "en-mate-en-verb-6YfMPrQA", "links": [ [ "match", "match" ], [ "fit", "fit" ], [ "together", "together" ], [ "space", "space" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To match, fit together without space between." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "match" }, { "word": "couple" }, { "word": "pair" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To copulate." ], "id": "en-mate-en-verb-LeK-bcd8", "links": [ [ "copulate", "copulate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To copulate." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "couple" }, { "word": "copulate" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎvokupljavam se", "sense": "copulate", "word": "съвокуплявам се" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāowěi", "sense": "copulate", "word": "交尾" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāopèi", "sense": "copulate", "word": "交配" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "copulate", "word": "paren" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "copulate", "word": "s’accoupler" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "copulate", "word": "sich paaren" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zevgaróno", "sense": "copulate", "word": "ζευγαρώνω" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "okheúō", "sense": "copulate", "word": "ὀχεύω" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "copulate", "word": "párosodik" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "copulate", "word": "párzik" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "copulate", "word": "copulare" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "copulate", "word": "accoppiarsi" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "copulate", "word": "fare l'amore" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "copulate", "word": "fornicare" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "copulate", "word": "montare" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "copulate", "word": "coeō" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "copulate", "word": "awan" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "ciknu", "sense": "copulate", "word": "चिक्नु" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "copulate", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "kopulować" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "copulate", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "spółkować" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "copulate", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "współżyć" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "copulate", "word": "acasalar" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "spárivatʹsja", "sense": "copulate", "word": "спа́риваться" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "yabhati", "sense": "copulate", "word": "यभति" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "copulate", "word": "aparearse" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "copulate", "word": "para sig" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 3 10 12 7 3 11 2 0 3 3 5 3 1 0 14 1 2 1 1 1 0 7 3 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To pair in order to raise offspring." ], "id": "en-mate-en-verb-~Bs3cPo1", "links": [ [ "pair", "pair" ], [ "offspring", "offspring" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To pair in order to raise offspring." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 0 87 2 1 0 1 0 0 4 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čiftosvam", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "чифтосвам" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 87 2 1 0 1 0 0 4 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "paren" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 87 2 1 0 1 0 0 4 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zevgaróno", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "ζευγαρώνω" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 87 2 1 0 1 0 0 4 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "okheúō", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "ὀχεύω" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 87 2 1 0 1 0 0 4 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "párosít" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 87 2 1 0 1 0 0 4 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "pároztat" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 87 2 1 0 1 0 0 4 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "fedeztet" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 87 2 1 0 1 0 0 4 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "accoppiare" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 87 2 1 0 1 0 0 4 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "awankan" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 87 2 1 0 1 0 0 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "spárivatʹ", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "спа́ривать" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To arrange in matched pairs." ], "id": "en-mate-en-verb-O8Nl8ofF", "links": [ [ "arrange", "arrange" ], [ "pair", "pair" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To arrange in matched pairs." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 0 5 81 1 2 2 2 1 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čiftosvam", "sense": "arrange in matched pairs", "word": "чифтосвам" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 81 1 2 2 2 1 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "arrange in matched pairs", "word": "koppelen" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 81 1 2 2 2 1 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "arrange in matched pairs", "word": "paren" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 81 1 2 2 2 1 2 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zevgaróno", "sense": "arrange in matched pairs", "word": "ζευγαρώνω" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 81 1 2 2 2 1 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "arrange in matched pairs", "word": "párosít" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 81 1 2 2 2 1 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "arrange in matched pairs", "word": "párokba rendez" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 81 1 2 2 2 1 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "arrange in matched pairs", "word": "összepárosít" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 81 1 2 2 2 1 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "arrange in matched pairs", "word": "emparelhar" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To introduce (animals) together for the purpose of breeding." ], "id": "en-mate-en-verb-JRqaldxf", "links": [ [ "introduce", "introduce" ], [ "breeding", "breeding" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To introduce (animals) together for the purpose of breeding." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To copulate with." ], "id": "en-mate-en-verb-NyfZC8~O", "links": [ [ "copulate", "copulate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, of an animal) To copulate with." ], "raw_tags": [ "of an animal", "of an animal" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To marry; to match (a person)." ], "id": "en-mate-en-verb-hCztAJM9", "links": [ [ "marry", "marry" ], [ "match", "match" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To marry; to match (a person)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To match oneself against; to oppose as equal; to compete with." ], "id": "en-mate-en-verb-4wS4PbHg", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To match oneself against; to oppose as equal; to compete with." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To fit (objects) together without space between." ], "id": "en-mate-en-verb-WQlM-bLb", "links": [ [ "fit", "fit" ], [ "space", "space" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To fit (objects) together without space between." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 152", "text": "Indeed, some cases of devotion that were met with were quite touching; and very often to all appearances the pairs were not always mated from the same class of society.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To come together as companions, comrades, partners, etc." ], "id": "en-mate-en-verb-n8spwoSo", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To come together as companions, comrades, partners, etc." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "demate" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Aerospace", "orig": "en:Aerospace", "parents": [ "Aeronautics", "Astronautics", "Sciences", "Space", "Applied sciences", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To move (a space shuttle orbiter) onto the back of an aircraft that can carry it." ], "id": "en-mate-en-verb-LxlsjF0B", "links": [ [ "aerospace", "aerospace" ], [ "space shuttle", "space shuttle" ], [ "orbiter", "orbiter" ], [ "aircraft", "aircraft" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, aerospace) To move (a space shuttle orbiter) onto the back of an aircraft that can carry it." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "aerospace", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meɪt/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" }, { "audio": "en-us-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg/En-us-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg/En-au-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "mate" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "to checkmate" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "maten", "id": "to checkmate" }, "expansion": "maten", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "mater" }, "expansion": "Middle French mater", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "mat", "t": "checkmate" }, "expansion": "mat (“checkmate”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fa", "3": "شاه مات", "tr": "šâh mât" }, "expansion": "Persian شاه مات (šâh mât)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle English verb maten, from Middle French mater, from Old French noun mat (“checkmate”), from Persian شاه مات (šâh mât).", "forms": [ { "form": "mates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mate (plural mates)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "checkmate" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chess", "orig": "en:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of checkmate." ], "id": "en-mate-en-noun-PMLpXmZY", "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "checkmate", "checkmate#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) Clipping of checkmate." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meɪt/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" }, { "audio": "en-us-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg/En-us-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg/En-au-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "mate" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "to checkmate" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "maten", "id": "to checkmate" }, "expansion": "maten", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "mater" }, "expansion": "Middle French mater", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "mat", "t": "checkmate" }, "expansion": "mat (“checkmate”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fa", "3": "شاه مات", "tr": "šâh mât" }, "expansion": "Persian شاه مات (šâh mât)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle English verb maten, from Middle French mater, from Old French noun mat (“checkmate”), from Persian شاه مات (šâh mât).", "forms": [ { "form": "mates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "mated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mate (third-person singular simple present mates, present participle mating, simple past and past participle mated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "checkmate" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chess", "orig": "en:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Arabian mate" }, { "word": "back-rank mate" }, { "word": "Boden's mate" }, { "word": "check and mate" }, { "word": "Cozio's mate" }, { "word": "David and Goliath mate" }, { "word": "epaulet mate" }, { "word": "epaulette mate" }, { "word": "fool's mate" }, { "word": "ladder mate" }, { "word": "scholar's mate" }, { "word": "school mate" }, { "word": "smothered mate" }, { "word": "smother mate" }, { "word": "soul mate" }, { "word": "suffocation mate" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of checkmate." ], "id": "en-mate-en-verb-PMLpXmZY", "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "checkmate", "checkmate#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) Clipping of checkmate." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "matiram", "sense": "to put an opponent in checkmate", "word": "матирам" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to put an opponent in checkmate", "word": "schaakmat spelen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to put an opponent in checkmate", "word": "tehdä matti" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to put an opponent in checkmate", "word": "megmattol" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to put an opponent in checkmate", "word": "mattot ad" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "postávitʹ mat", "sense": "to put an opponent in checkmate", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "поста́вить мат" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meɪt/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" }, { "audio": "en-us-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg/En-us-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg/En-au-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "mate" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "to confound" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "maten", "id": "to overpower", "t": "to overpower" }, "expansion": "Middle English maten (“to overpower”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "mater", "t": "to kill" }, "expansion": "Old French mater (“to kill”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*mattō" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *mattō", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle English maten (“to overpower”), from Old French mater (“to kill”), from Vulgar Latin *mattō, of unclear origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "mates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "mated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mate (third-person singular simple present mates, present participle mating, simple past and past participle mated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To confuse; to confound." ], "id": "en-mate-en-verb-ZIaf7VzF", "links": [ [ "confuse", "confuse" ], [ "confound", "confound" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To confuse; to confound." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meɪt/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" }, { "audio": "en-us-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg/En-us-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg/En-au-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "mate" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "maté" }, "expansion": "maté", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "See maté.", "forms": [ { "form": "mates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mate (plural mates)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "an aromatic tea-like drink prepared from the holly yerba maté (Ilex paraguariensis)", "word": "maté" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 3 6 7 8 3 9 3 1 4 4 11 3 1 1 6 1 4 2 2 2 1 6 4 4 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mate", "orig": "en:Mate", "parents": [ "Beverages", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of maté, an aromatic tea-like drink prepared from the holly yerba maté (Ilex paraguariensis)." ], "id": "en-mate-en-noun-en:drink", "links": [ [ "maté", "maté#English" ], [ "drink", "drink" ], [ "holly", "holly" ], [ "yerba maté", "yerba maté" ], [ "Ilex paraguariensis", "Ilex paraguariensis#Translingual" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:drink" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The abovementioned plant; the leaves and shoots used for the tea" ], "id": "en-mate-en-noun-GSiZ9K7Y" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meɪt/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" }, { "audio": "en-us-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg/En-us-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg/En-au-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "mate" }
{ "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English endearing terms", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle Low German", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂d- (wet)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms of address", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Japanese translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/eɪt", "Rhymes:English/eɪt/1 syllable", "en:Hollies", "en:Mate" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bandmate" }, { "word": "battery mate" }, { "word": "bedmate" }, { "word": "Billy no mates" }, { "word": "blockmate" }, { "word": "boat mate" }, { "word": "boatswain's mate" }, { "word": "breakfast-mate" }, { "word": "bunkmate" }, { "word": "cagemate" }, { "word": "campmate" }, { "word": "carmate" }, { "word": "cellmate" }, { "word": "chairmate" }, { "word": "chief mate" }, { "word": "churchmate" }, { "word": "clan mate" }, { "word": "classmate" }, { "word": "crashmate" }, { "word": "crewmate" }, { "word": "dreammate" }, { "word": "farm-mate" }, { "word": "first mate" }, { "word": "flatmate" }, { "word": "floormate" }, { "word": "fuckmate" }, { "word": "gangmate" }, { "word": "housemate" }, { "word": "jailmate" }, { "word": "jobmate" }, { "word": "Johnny no mates" }, { "word": "library mate" }, { "word": "mateship" }, { "word": "Nigel no mates" }, { "word": "Norman no mates" }, { "word": "office mate" }, { "word": "old mate" }, { "word": "pewmate" }, { "word": "plane-mate" }, { "word": "prisonmate" }, { "word": "roommate" }, { "word": "running mate" }, { "word": "schoolmate" }, { "word": "seatmate" }, { "word": "shipmate" }, { "word": "sitemate" }, { "word": "soulmate" }, { "word": "squadmate" }, { "word": "stablemate" }, { "word": "taskmate" }, { "word": "teammate" }, { "word": "tourmate" }, { "word": "townmate" }, { "word": "train-mate" }, { "word": "trencher mate" }, { "word": "warmate" }, { "word": "wombmate" }, { "word": "workmate" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*meh₂d- (wet)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "mate" }, "expansion": "Middle English mate", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "mate", "t": "messmate" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German mate (“messmate”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "mette", "t": "table companion, mate, partner" }, "expansion": "Middle English mette (“table companion, mate, partner”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ġemetta", "t": "sharer of food, table-guest" }, "expansion": "Old English ġemetta (“sharer of food, table-guest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gamatjô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gamatjô", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*ga-", "t": "together" }, "expansion": "*ga- (“together”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "German", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ge-" }, "expansion": "Dutch ge-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*matjô" }, "expansion": "*matjô", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*matiz", "t": "food" }, "expansion": "*matiz (“food”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "mete", "t": "food" }, "expansion": "Old English mete (“food”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Maat", "t": "journeyman, companion" }, "expansion": "German Low German Maat (“journeyman, companion”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Maat", "t": "naval non-commissioned officer" }, "expansion": "German Maat (“naval non-commissioned officer”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Moat", "t": "friend, buddy, comrade, mate" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Moat (“friend, buddy, comrade, mate”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "maat", "t": "mate, partner, colleague, friend" }, "expansion": "Dutch maat (“mate, partner, colleague, friend”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ġe-" }, "expansion": "Old English ġe-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "co-" }, "expansion": "English co-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "meat" }, "expansion": "English meat", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "maat" }, "expansion": "Doublet of maat", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English mate, a borrowing from Middle Low German mate (“messmate”) (replacing Middle English mette (“table companion, mate, partner”), from Old English ġemetta (“sharer of food, table-guest”)), derived from Proto-Germanic *gamatjô, itself from *ga- (“together”) (related to German and Dutch ge-) + *matjô (from *matiz (“food”)), related to Old English mete (“food”)). From the same Middle Low German source stems German Low German Maat (“journeyman, companion”), German Maat (“naval non-commissioned officer”). Cognates include Saterland Frisian Moat (“friend, buddy, comrade, mate”), Dutch maat (“mate, partner, colleague, friend”). More at Old English ġe-, English co-, English meat. Doublet of maat.", "forms": [ { "form": "mates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mate (plural mates)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 152", "text": "A \"mate\" was a \"mate\" - share and share alike, no matter how bad might be the times, or how long a spell of ill luck had attended them.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A fellow, comrade, colleague, partner or someone with whom something is shared, e.g. shipmate, classmate." ], "links": [ [ "fellow", "fellow" ], [ "comrade", "comrade" ], [ "colleague", "colleague" ], [ "partner", "partner" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fellow" }, { "tags": [ "archaic", "poetic" ], "word": "fere" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A breeding partner." ], "links": [ [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "breed", "breed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially of a non-human animal) A breeding partner." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a non-human animal", "of a non-human animal" ], "tags": [ "especially" ] }, { "categories": [ "Australian English", "British English", "English colloquialisms", "English terms with usage examples", "Irish English", "New Zealand English", "South African English" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'm going to the pub with a few mates.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "He's my best mate.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A friend, usually of the same sex." ], "links": [ [ "friend", "friend" ] ], "qualifier": "sometimes elsewhere in the Commonwealth", "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, British, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa, sometimes elsewhere in the Commonwealth) A friend, usually of the same sex." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "friend" }, { "word": "buddy" }, { "word": "friend" } ], "tags": [ "Australia", "British", "Ireland", "New-Zealand", "South-Africa", "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ "Australian English", "British English", "English colloquialisms", "English terms with usage examples", "Irish English", "New Zealand English", "South African English" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Excuse me, mate, have you got the time?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Friendly term of address to a stranger, usually male, of similar age." ], "qualifier": "sometimes elsewhere in the Commonwealth", "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, British, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa, sometimes elsewhere in the Commonwealth) Friendly term of address to a stranger, usually male, of similar age." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "buddy" } ], "tags": [ "Australia", "British", "Ireland", "New-Zealand", "South-Africa", "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "In naval ranks, a non-commissioned officer or his subordinate (e.g. Boatswain's Mate, Gunner's Mate, Sailmaker's Mate, etc)." ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "naval", "naval" ], [ "non-commissioned officer", "non-commissioned officer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) In naval ranks, a non-commissioned officer or his subordinate (e.g. Boatswain's Mate, Gunner's Mate, Sailmaker's Mate, etc)." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "A ship's officer, subordinate to the master on a commercial ship." ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "ship", "ship" ], [ "officer", "officer" ], [ "subordinate", "subordinate" ], [ "master", "master" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) A ship's officer, subordinate to the master on a commercial ship." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "A first mate." ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "first mate", "first mate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) A first mate." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A technical assistant in certain trades (e.g. gasfitter's mate, plumber's mate); sometimes an apprentice." ], "links": [ [ "technical", "technical" ], [ "assistant", "assistant" ], [ "apprentice", "apprentice" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I found one of the socks I wanted to wear, but I couldn't find its mate.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The other member of a matched pair of objects." ], "links": [ [ "member", "member" ], [ "match", "match" ], [ "pair", "pair" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A suitable companion; a match; an equal." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meɪt/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" }, { "audio": "en-us-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg/En-us-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg/En-au-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gezel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "partner" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "paringsgezel" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "word": "pari" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "word": "kumppani" }, { "code": "el", "english": "human", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sýntrofos", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "σύντροφος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "taíri", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ταίρι" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "word": "pár" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maka" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "copulatore" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "riproduttore" }, { "alt": "あいて", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "aite", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "word": "相手" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "word": "pasangan" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "iṇa", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "word": "ഇണ" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "word": "make" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ġemaca" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parceiro" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "parceira" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "parceiros" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "parceiras" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pára", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́ра" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saméc", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саме́ц" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sámka", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "са́мка" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pareja" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "of breeding animal: sexual partner", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "çıt" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "other member of a pair", "word": "pari" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "other member of a pair", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Gegenstück" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "taíri", "sense": "other member of a pair", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ταίρι" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "other member of a pair", "word": "pár" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "other member of a pair", "word": "macche" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "other member of a pair", "word": "make" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "other member of a pair", "word": "macche" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "eş", "sense": "other member of a pair", "word": "اش" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "zevc", "sense": "other member of a pair", "word": "زوج" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "other member of a pair", "word": "compañero" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "other member of a pair", "word": "çift" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pomoštnik-kapitan", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "word": "помощник-капитан" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maat" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scheepsmaat" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "word": "perämies" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Maat" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ypoploíarchos", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "υποπλοίαρχος" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "word": "első tiszt" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "secondo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ufficiale in seconda" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "word": "mete" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mêt" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "mêts" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nautical: NCO or his subordinate in naval ranks", "word": "matruusi" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "nautical: NCO or his subordinate in naval ranks", "word": "altiszt" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "nautical: NCO or his subordinate in naval ranks", "word": "mete" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pomóščnik kapitána", "sense": "nautical: NCO or his subordinate in naval ranks", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "помо́щник капита́на" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "trade assistant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gast" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "trade assistant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maat" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "trade assistant", "word": "apumies" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "synétairos", "sense": "trade assistant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συνέταιρος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "synergátis", "sense": "trade assistant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συνεργάτης" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "synádelfos", "sense": "trade assistant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συνάδελφος" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "trade assistant", "word": "segéd" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "trade assistant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aiutante" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "trade assistant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "assistente" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣadīq", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "صَدِيق" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "mit", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "မိတ်" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "死黨" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "sei² dong²", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "死党" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "pang⁴ jau⁵", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "朋友" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "lou⁵ jau⁵", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "老友" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "lou⁵ sei²", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "老死" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "péngyǒu", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "朋友" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "夥計" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huǒjì", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "伙计" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎoxiōng", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "老兄" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "maat(je)" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kameraad" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "makker" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gabber" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "kaveri" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "copain" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "camarade" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "amxanagi", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "ამხანაგი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "megobari", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "მეგობარი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "colloquial", "masculine" ], "word": "Kumpel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "colloquial", "masculine" ], "word": "Kollege" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "Freund" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fílos", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "φίλος" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "haver" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "pajtás" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "cimbora" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comrádaí" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "compagno" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amico" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "camerata" }, { "alt": "ともだち", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tomodachi", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "友達" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dongmu", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "동무" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "term-of-address" ], "word": "e hoa" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "gönüldaş", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "گوڭلداش" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "rafiq", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "رفیق" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mano" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "camarada" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cara" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chapa" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "továrišč", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "това́рищ" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drug", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "друг" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prijátelʹ", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прия́тель" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "mano" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "colega" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "kanka" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "kardeş" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mêt" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "mêts" }, { "code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "friend — see also friend", "word": "láakʼ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "drugar", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "другар" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "word": "toveri" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kollege" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "synádelfos", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συνάδελφος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "synergátis", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συνεργάτης" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "word": "társ" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "socio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "membro" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "affiliato" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "word": "mate" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "word": "make" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "koldaş", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "word": "قولداش" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yoldaş", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "word": "یولداش" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "refik", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "word": "رفیق" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "hemrah", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "word": "همراه" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ayakdaş", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "word": "آیاقداش" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "colega" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "továrišč", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "това́рищ" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "napárnik", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "напа́рник" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "napárnica", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "напа́рница" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "socio" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "compañero" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mêt" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "mêts" } ], "word": "mate" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English endearing terms", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle Low German", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂d- (wet)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms of address", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Japanese translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/eɪt", "Rhymes:English/eɪt/1 syllable", "en:Hollies", "en:Mate" ], "derived": [ { "word": "mating" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*meh₂d- (wet)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "mate" }, "expansion": "Middle English mate", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "mate", "t": "messmate" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German mate (“messmate”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "mette", "t": "table companion, mate, partner" }, "expansion": "Middle English mette (“table companion, mate, partner”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ġemetta", "t": "sharer of food, table-guest" }, "expansion": "Old English ġemetta (“sharer of food, table-guest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gamatjô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gamatjô", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*ga-", "t": "together" }, "expansion": "*ga- (“together”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "German", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ge-" }, "expansion": "Dutch ge-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*matjô" }, "expansion": "*matjô", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*matiz", "t": "food" }, "expansion": "*matiz (“food”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "mete", "t": "food" }, "expansion": "Old English mete (“food”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Maat", "t": "journeyman, companion" }, "expansion": "German Low German Maat (“journeyman, companion”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Maat", "t": "naval non-commissioned officer" }, "expansion": "German Maat (“naval non-commissioned officer”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Moat", "t": "friend, buddy, comrade, mate" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Moat (“friend, buddy, comrade, mate”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "maat", "t": "mate, partner, colleague, friend" }, "expansion": "Dutch maat (“mate, partner, colleague, friend”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ġe-" }, "expansion": "Old English ġe-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "co-" }, "expansion": "English co-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "meat" }, "expansion": "English meat", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "maat" }, "expansion": "Doublet of maat", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English mate, a borrowing from Middle Low German mate (“messmate”) (replacing Middle English mette (“table companion, mate, partner”), from Old English ġemetta (“sharer of food, table-guest”)), derived from Proto-Germanic *gamatjô, itself from *ga- (“together”) (related to German and Dutch ge-) + *matjô (from *matiz (“food”)), related to Old English mete (“food”)). From the same Middle Low German source stems German Low German Maat (“journeyman, companion”), German Maat (“naval non-commissioned officer”). Cognates include Saterland Frisian Moat (“friend, buddy, comrade, mate”), Dutch maat (“mate, partner, colleague, friend”). More at Old English ġe-, English co-, English meat. Doublet of maat.", "forms": [ { "form": "mates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "mated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mate (third-person singular simple present mates, present participle mating, simple past and past participle mated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The pieces of the puzzle mate perfectly.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To match, fit together without space between." ], "links": [ [ "match", "match" ], [ "fit", "fit" ], [ "together", "together" ], [ "space", "space" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To match, fit together without space between." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "match" }, { "word": "couple" }, { "word": "pair" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To copulate." ], "links": [ [ "copulate", "copulate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To copulate." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "couple" }, { "word": "copulate" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To pair in order to raise offspring." ], "links": [ [ "pair", "pair" ], [ "offspring", "offspring" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To pair in order to raise offspring." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To arrange in matched pairs." ], "links": [ [ "arrange", "arrange" ], [ "pair", "pair" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To arrange in matched pairs." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To introduce (animals) together for the purpose of breeding." ], "links": [ [ "introduce", "introduce" ], [ "breeding", "breeding" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To introduce (animals) together for the purpose of breeding." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To copulate with." ], "links": [ [ "copulate", "copulate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, of an animal) To copulate with." ], "raw_tags": [ "of an animal", "of an animal" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To marry; to match (a person)." ], "links": [ [ "marry", "marry" ], [ "match", "match" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To marry; to match (a person)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To match oneself against; to oppose as equal; to compete with." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To match oneself against; to oppose as equal; to compete with." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To fit (objects) together without space between." ], "links": [ [ "fit", "fit" ], [ "space", "space" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To fit (objects) together without space between." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 152", "text": "Indeed, some cases of devotion that were met with were quite touching; and very often to all appearances the pairs were not always mated from the same class of society.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To come together as companions, comrades, partners, etc." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To come together as companions, comrades, partners, etc." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "demate" } ], "categories": [ "English transitive verbs", "en:Aerospace" ], "glosses": [ "To move (a space shuttle orbiter) onto the back of an aircraft that can carry it." ], "links": [ [ "aerospace", "aerospace" ], [ "space shuttle", "space shuttle" ], [ "orbiter", "orbiter" ], [ "aircraft", "aircraft" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, aerospace) To move (a space shuttle orbiter) onto the back of an aircraft that can carry it." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "aerospace", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meɪt/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" }, { "audio": "en-us-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg/En-us-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg/En-au-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎvokupljavam se", "sense": "copulate", "word": "съвокуплявам се" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāowěi", "sense": "copulate", "word": "交尾" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāopèi", "sense": "copulate", "word": "交配" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "copulate", "word": "paren" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "copulate", "word": "s’accoupler" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "copulate", "word": "sich paaren" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zevgaróno", "sense": "copulate", "word": "ζευγαρώνω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "okheúō", "sense": "copulate", "word": "ὀχεύω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "copulate", "word": "párosodik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "copulate", "word": "párzik" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "copulate", "word": "copulare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "copulate", "word": "accoppiarsi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "copulate", "word": "fare l'amore" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "copulate", "word": "fornicare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "copulate", "word": "montare" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "copulate", "word": "coeō" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "copulate", "word": "awan" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "ciknu", "sense": "copulate", "word": "चिक्नु" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "copulate", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "kopulować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "copulate", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "spółkować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "copulate", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "współżyć" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "copulate", "word": "acasalar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "spárivatʹsja", "sense": "copulate", "word": "спа́риваться" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "yabhati", "sense": "copulate", "word": "यभति" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "copulate", "word": "aparearse" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "copulate", "word": "para sig" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čiftosvam", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "чифтосвам" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "paren" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zevgaróno", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "ζευγαρώνω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "okheúō", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "ὀχεύω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "párosít" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "pároztat" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "fedeztet" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "accoppiare" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "awankan" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "spárivatʹ", "sense": "pair in order to raise offspring", "word": "спа́ривать" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čiftosvam", "sense": "arrange in matched pairs", "word": "чифтосвам" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "arrange in matched pairs", "word": "koppelen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "arrange in matched pairs", "word": "paren" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zevgaróno", "sense": "arrange in matched pairs", "word": "ζευγαρώνω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "arrange in matched pairs", "word": "párosít" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "arrange in matched pairs", "word": "párokba rendez" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "arrange in matched pairs", "word": "összepárosít" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "arrange in matched pairs", "word": "emparelhar" } ], "word": "mate" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English endearing terms", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Persian", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms of address", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/eɪt", "Rhymes:English/eɪt/1 syllable", "en:Hollies", "en:Mate" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "to checkmate" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "maten", "id": "to checkmate" }, "expansion": "maten", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "mater" }, "expansion": "Middle French mater", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "mat", "t": "checkmate" }, "expansion": "mat (“checkmate”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fa", "3": "شاه مات", "tr": "šâh mât" }, "expansion": "Persian شاه مات (šâh mât)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle English verb maten, from Middle French mater, from Old French noun mat (“checkmate”), from Persian شاه مات (šâh mât).", "forms": [ { "form": "mates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mate (plural mates)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "checkmate" } ], "categories": [ "English clippings", "en:Chess" ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of checkmate." ], "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "checkmate", "checkmate#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) Clipping of checkmate." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meɪt/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" }, { "audio": "en-us-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg/En-us-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg/En-au-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "mate" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English endearing terms", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Persian", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms of address", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/eɪt", "Rhymes:English/eɪt/1 syllable", "en:Hollies", "en:Mate" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Arabian mate" }, { "word": "back-rank mate" }, { "word": "Boden's mate" }, { "word": "check and mate" }, { "word": "Cozio's mate" }, { "word": "David and Goliath mate" }, { "word": "epaulet mate" }, { "word": "epaulette mate" }, { "word": "fool's mate" }, { "word": "ladder mate" }, { "word": "scholar's mate" }, { "word": "school mate" }, { "word": "smothered mate" }, { "word": "smother mate" }, { "word": "soul mate" }, { "word": "suffocation mate" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "to checkmate" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "maten", "id": "to checkmate" }, "expansion": "maten", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "mater" }, "expansion": "Middle French mater", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "mat", "t": "checkmate" }, "expansion": "mat (“checkmate”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fa", "3": "شاه مات", "tr": "šâh mât" }, "expansion": "Persian شاه مات (šâh mât)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle English verb maten, from Middle French mater, from Old French noun mat (“checkmate”), from Persian شاه مات (šâh mât).", "forms": [ { "form": "mates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "mated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mate (third-person singular simple present mates, present participle mating, simple past and past participle mated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "checkmate" } ], "categories": [ "English clippings", "en:Chess" ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of checkmate." ], "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "checkmate", "checkmate#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) Clipping of checkmate." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meɪt/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" }, { "audio": "en-us-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg/En-us-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg/En-au-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "matiram", "sense": "to put an opponent in checkmate", "word": "матирам" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to put an opponent in checkmate", "word": "schaakmat spelen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to put an opponent in checkmate", "word": "tehdä matti" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to put an opponent in checkmate", "word": "megmattol" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to put an opponent in checkmate", "word": "mattot ad" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "postávitʹ mat", "sense": "to put an opponent in checkmate", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "поста́вить мат" } ], "word": "mate" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English endearing terms", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms of address", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/eɪt", "Rhymes:English/eɪt/1 syllable", "en:Hollies", "en:Mate" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "to confound" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "maten", "id": "to overpower", "t": "to overpower" }, "expansion": "Middle English maten (“to overpower”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "mater", "t": "to kill" }, "expansion": "Old French mater (“to kill”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*mattō" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *mattō", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle English maten (“to overpower”), from Old French mater (“to kill”), from Vulgar Latin *mattō, of unclear origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "mates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "mated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mate (third-person singular simple present mates, present participle mating, simple past and past participle mated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "To confuse; to confound." ], "links": [ [ "confuse", "confuse" ], [ "confound", "confound" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To confuse; to confound." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meɪt/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" }, { "audio": "en-us-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg/En-us-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg/En-au-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "mate" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English endearing terms", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms of address", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "Rhymes:English/eɪt", "Rhymes:English/eɪt/1 syllable", "en:Hollies", "en:Mate" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "maté" }, "expansion": "maté", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "See maté.", "forms": [ { "form": "mates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mate (plural mates)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "an aromatic tea-like drink prepared from the holly yerba maté (Ilex paraguariensis)", "word": "maté" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of maté, an aromatic tea-like drink prepared from the holly yerba maté (Ilex paraguariensis)." ], "links": [ [ "maté", "maté#English" ], [ "drink", "drink" ], [ "holly", "holly" ], [ "yerba maté", "yerba maté" ], [ "Ilex paraguariensis", "Ilex paraguariensis#Translingual" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:drink" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The abovementioned plant; the leaves and shoots used for the tea" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meɪt/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" }, { "audio": "en-us-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg/En-us-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-mate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg/En-au-mate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-mate.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "mate" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.