"gezel" meaning in Dutch

See gezel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɣəˈzɛl/ Audio: Nl-gezel.ogg
Head templates: {{nl-adj|-|-}} gezel (not comparable)
  1. (informal, slang) Apocopic form of gezellig Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, apocopic, informal, not-comparable, slang Alternative form of: gezellig
    Sense id: en-gezel-nl-adj-ISG-rvWI Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 62 23 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 21 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 13 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ɣəˈzɛl/ Audio: Nl-gezel.ogg Forms: gezellen [plural], gezelletje [diminutive, neuter], gezellin [feminine]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch geselle, from Old Dutch gisello, from Proto-Germanic *gasaljô. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|geselle}} Middle Dutch geselle, {{inh|nl|odt|gisello}} Old Dutch gisello, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*gasaljô}} Proto-Germanic *gasaljô Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|++|f=gezellin}} gezel m (plural gezellen, diminutive gezelletje n, feminine gezellin)
  1. companion Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gezel-nl-noun-yYnt8YJG
  2. (archaic) journeyman Tags: archaic, masculine
    Sense id: en-gezel-nl-noun-jffS0GFj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gezellig, gezelschap, jonggezel, metgezel, vergezellen, vrijgezel
Etymology number: 1
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gezellig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gezelschap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jonggezel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "metgezel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vergezellen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vrijgezel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "geselle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch geselle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "gisello"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch gisello",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gasaljô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gasaljô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch geselle, from Old Dutch gisello, from Proto-Germanic *gasaljô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gezellen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gezelletje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gezellin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "++",
        "f": "gezellin"
      },
      "expansion": "gezel m (plural gezellen, diminutive gezelletje n, feminine gezellin)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "companion"
      ],
      "id": "en-gezel-nl-noun-yYnt8YJG",
      "links": [
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "journeyman"
      ],
      "id": "en-gezel-nl-noun-jffS0GFj",
      "links": [
        [
          "journeyman",
          "journeyman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) journeyman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣəˈzɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gezel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-gezel.ogg/Nl-gezel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-gezel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:gezel"
  ],
  "word": "gezel"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gezel (not comparable)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "gezellig"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 23 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 21 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 13 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apocopic form of gezellig"
      ],
      "id": "en-gezel-nl-adj-ISG-rvWI",
      "links": [
        [
          "gezellig",
          "gezellig#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, slang) Apocopic form of gezellig"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "apocopic",
        "informal",
        "not-comparable",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣəˈzɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gezel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-gezel.ogg/Nl-gezel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-gezel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:gezel"
  ],
  "word": "gezel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gezellig"
    },
    {
      "word": "gezelschap"
    },
    {
      "word": "jonggezel"
    },
    {
      "word": "metgezel"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergezellen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrijgezel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "geselle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch geselle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "gisello"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch gisello",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gasaljô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gasaljô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch geselle, from Old Dutch gisello, from Proto-Germanic *gasaljô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gezellen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gezelletje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gezellin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "++",
        "f": "gezellin"
      },
      "expansion": "gezel m (plural gezellen, diminutive gezelletje n, feminine gezellin)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "companion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "journeyman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "journeyman",
          "journeyman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) journeyman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣəˈzɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gezel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-gezel.ogg/Nl-gezel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-gezel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:gezel"
  ],
  "word": "gezel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gezel (not comparable)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "gezellig"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Dutch apocopic forms",
        "Dutch informal terms",
        "Dutch slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apocopic form of gezellig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gezellig",
          "gezellig#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, slang) Apocopic form of gezellig"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "apocopic",
        "informal",
        "not-comparable",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣəˈzɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gezel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-gezel.ogg/Nl-gezel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-gezel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:gezel"
  ],
  "word": "gezel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gezel meaning in Dutch (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.