"billy" meaning in English

See billy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: en-us-billy.ogg [US] Forms: billies [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪli Etymology: * Of obscure origin. Perhaps from the name Billy, a diminutive of William, or a variant of bully (“companion, mate, comrade”). Compare Scots billie (“a comrade; companion”). Compare also Middle Low German billig (“equitable, reasonable, lawful, fitting, according to natural law, just”). * (condom): From the E-Rotic song Willy, Use a Billy... Boy, referring in turn to Billy Boy, a German brand of condoms. Etymology templates: {{unk|en|title=Of obscure origin}} Of obscure origin, {{m|en|Billy}} Billy, {{m|en|William}} William, {{m|en|bully|t=companion, mate, comrade}} bully (“companion, mate, comrade”), {{cog|sco|billie|t=a comrade; companion}} Scots billie (“a comrade; companion”), {{m+|gml|billig|t=equitable, reasonable, lawful, fitting, according to natural law, just}} Middle Low German billig (“equitable, reasonable, lawful, fitting, according to natural law, just”), {{sense|condom}} (condom): Head templates: {{en-noun}} billy (plural billies)
  1. A billy club. Categories (lifeform): Goats
    Sense id: en-billy-en-noun-xbud9dWQ Disambiguation of Goats: 15 25 25 1 8 3 3 14 5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 21 21 0 8 5 3 16 5 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 13 29 29 0 6 3 3 11 4 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 27 27 0 10 3 3 12 6
  2. A billy goat. Categories (lifeform): Goats
    Sense id: en-billy-en-noun-YXE8PNo~ Disambiguation of Goats: 15 25 25 1 8 3 3 14 5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 21 21 0 8 5 3 16 5 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 13 29 29 0 6 3 3 11 4 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 27 27 0 10 3 3 12 6
  3. A billy goat.
    A male goat; a ram.
    Categories (lifeform): Goats, Male animals
    Sense id: en-billy-en-noun-pf9BEoxC Disambiguation of Goats: 15 25 25 1 8 3 3 14 5 Disambiguation of Male animals: 15 15 41 1 6 4 2 13 4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 21 21 0 8 5 3 16 5 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 13 29 29 0 6 3 3 11 4 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 27 27 0 10 3 3 12 6
  4. (Geordie) A good friend. Tags: Geordie
    Sense id: en-billy-en-noun-ITf4lpfu Categories (other): Geordie English
  5. (slang) A condom. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-billy-en-noun-Tlq6fyX7 Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 27 27 0 10 3 3 12 6
  6. A slubbing or roving machine.
    Sense id: en-billy-en-noun-LwXfoY8B
  7. (UK, slang, obsolete) A silk handkerchief. Tags: UK, obsolete, slang
    Sense id: en-billy-en-noun-ioHd8iDR Categories (other): British English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

Audio: en-us-billy.ogg [US] Forms: billies [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪli Etymology: Uncertain, but probably extracted from Scots billypot (“a type of cooking pot”). Etymology templates: {{unc|en}} Uncertain, {{cog|sco|billypot|t=a type of cooking pot}} Scots billypot (“a type of cooking pot”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} billy (plural billies)
  1. (Australia, New Zealand) A tin with a swing handle used to boil tea over an open fire; a billycan; a billypot. Tags: Australia, New-Zealand Categories (topical): Tea Categories (lifeform): Goats Translations (A billycan, a small pot for heating water over a fire): kēna (Maori)
    Sense id: en-billy-en-noun-gvPERnzJ Disambiguation of Tea: 13 13 13 1 6 4 7 36 8 Disambiguation of Goats: 15 25 25 1 8 3 3 14 5 Categories (other): Australian English, New Zealand English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 21 21 0 8 5 3 16 5 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 13 29 29 0 6 3 3 11 4 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 27 27 0 10 3 3 12 6 Disambiguation of 'A billycan, a small pot for heating water over a fire': 86 14
  2. (Australia, slang) A bong for smoking marijuana. Tags: Australia, slang
    Sense id: en-billy-en-noun-6px~6Zt2 Categories (other): Australian English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: billy boy, billy bread, billycan, billy-can, billyful, billy lid, billy tea, Christmas billy
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for billy meaning in English (13.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "billy buttons"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "billy cart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "billy-cock"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "billy-goat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "billygoat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "billy-o"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "billy-oh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hillbilly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "silly-billy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Silly Billy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "silly billy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "title": "Of obscure origin"
      },
      "expansion": "Of obscure origin",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Billy"
      },
      "expansion": "Billy",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "William"
      },
      "expansion": "William",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bully",
        "t": "companion, mate, comrade"
      },
      "expansion": "bully (“companion, mate, comrade”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "billie",
        "t": "a comrade; companion"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots billie (“a comrade; companion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "billig",
        "t": "equitable, reasonable, lawful, fitting, according to natural law, just"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German billig (“equitable, reasonable, lawful, fitting, according to natural law, just”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "condom"
      },
      "expansion": "(condom):",
      "name": "sense"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Of obscure origin. Perhaps from the name Billy, a diminutive of William, or a variant of bully (“companion, mate, comrade”). Compare Scots billie (“a comrade; companion”). Compare also Middle Low German billig (“equitable, reasonable, lawful, fitting, according to natural law, just”).\n* (condom): From the E-Rotic song Willy, Use a Billy... Boy, referring in turn to Billy Boy, a German brand of condoms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "billies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "billy (plural billies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 21 0 8 5 3 16 5",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 25 25 1 8 3 3 14 5",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Goats",
          "orig": "en:Goats",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A billy club."
      ],
      "id": "en-billy-en-noun-xbud9dWQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "billy club",
          "billy club"
        ]
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "21 21 21 0 8 5 3 16 5",
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        {
          "_dis": "15 25 25 1 8 3 3 14 5",
          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "name": "Goats",
          "orig": "en:Goats",
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            "Livestock",
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            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1970 August, Valerius Geist, Mountain Goat Mysteries, Field & Stream, page 62,\nThen, during three days, I was amazed to see nannies with kids attack and chase off large billies."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1992, Dwight R. Schuh, “Mountain Goat (Oreamnos americanus)”, in Bowhunter's Encyclopedia, page 276",
          "text": "In fact, distinguishing between billies and nannies isn't necessarily a sure thing.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Douglas H. Chadwick, A Beast the Color of Winter: The Mountain Goat Observed, page 159",
          "text": "It isn't just billies that enter the bleak season with rut-depleted fat reserves, but rams, bull elk, buck deer, and others.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A billy goat."
      ],
      "id": "en-billy-en-noun-YXE8PNo~",
      "links": [
        [
          "billy goat",
          "billy goat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
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        {
          "_dis": "15 25 25 1 8 3 3 14 5",
          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "orig": "en:Goats",
          "parents": [
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            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
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            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 41 1 6 4 2 13 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "en:Male animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Male",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A billy goat.",
        "A male goat; a ram."
      ],
      "id": "en-billy-en-noun-pf9BEoxC",
      "links": [
        [
          "billy goat",
          "billy goat"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ],
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Geordie English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1786 July 31, Robert Burns, “On a Scotch Bard Gone to the West Indies”, in Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect, Kilmarnock, East Ayrshire: Printed by John Wilson, →OCLC; reprinted Kilmarnock: James McKie, March 1867, →OCLC, page 184",
          "text": "Fareweel, my rhyme-compoſing billie! / Your native ſoil was right ill-willie; / But may ye flouriſh like a lily, / Now bonilie! / I'll toaſt ye in my hindmoſt gillie, / Tho' owre the Sea!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A good friend."
      ],
      "id": "en-billy-en-noun-ITf4lpfu",
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Geordie) A good friend."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Geordie"
      ]
    },
    {
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          "_dis": "11 27 27 0 10 3 3 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A condom."
      ],
      "id": "en-billy-en-noun-Tlq6fyX7",
      "links": [
        [
          "condom",
          "condom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A condom."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1840, The Citizen, page 347",
          "text": "[…]at the time there existed in Dublin and its immediate neighbourhood, “forty-five manufacturers, having twenty-two billies, giving employment to 2885 work people, on whom depended for support 7386 individuals, manufacturing 29,312 pieces of cloth, of various qualities, valued at £336,380.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1967, Jennifer Tann, Gloucestershire Woollen Mills: Industrial Archaeology, page 126",
          "text": "On the second floor there were 2 billies, 1 carding and 1 scribbling machine.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A slubbing or roving machine."
      ],
      "id": "en-billy-en-noun-LwXfoY8B",
      "links": [
        [
          "slub",
          "slub"
        ],
        [
          "roving",
          "rove"
        ],
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1859, Ducange Anglicus, The Vulgar Tongue, page 54",
          "text": "All fighting coves you too must know, / Ben Caunt as well as Bendigo, / And to each mill be sure to go, / […] And you must sport a blue billy, / Or a yellow wipe […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A silk handkerchief."
      ],
      "id": "en-billy-en-noun-ioHd8iDR",
      "links": [
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ],
        [
          "handkerchief",
          "handkerchief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, slang, obsolete) A silk handkerchief."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "obsolete",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪli"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-billy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-billy.ogg/En-us-billy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-billy.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "E-Rotic"
  ],
  "word": "billy"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "billy boy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "billy bread"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "billycan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "billy-can"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "billyful"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "billy lid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "billy tea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Christmas billy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Uncertain",
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        "2": "billypot",
        "t": "a type of cooking pot"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots billypot (“a type of cooking pot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, but probably extracted from Scots billypot (“a type of cooking pot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "billies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
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          "name": "New Zealand English",
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        {
          "_dis": "15 25 25 1 8 3 3 14 5",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Goats",
          "orig": "en:Goats",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
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            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
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            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 1 6 4 7 36 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tea",
          "orig": "en:Tea",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Let's get the billy and cook some beans."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1889, Ernest Giles, Australia Twice Traversed, published 2004, page 239",
          "text": "We had been absent from civilisation, so long, that our tin billies, the only boiling utensils we had, got completely worn or burnt out at the bottoms, and as the boilings for glue and oil must still go on, what were we to do with billies with no bottoms?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1895, “Waltzing Matilda”, Banjo Paterson (lyrics)",
          "text": "Oh there once was a swagman camped in the billabong,\nUnder the shade of a coolibah tree,\nAnd he sang as he looked at the old billy boiling,\n'Who'll come a'waltzing Matilda, with me.'",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Rod Moss, The Hard Light of Day: An Artist's Story of Friendships in Arrernte Country, unnumbered page",
          "text": "Over the fence, in a shallow gully 100 metres away, this guy and his wife were living on the dirt in the open weather with just a blanket, billies, a dog and a transistor radio. They didn't even have water.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tin with a swing handle used to boil tea over an open fire; a billycan; a billypot."
      ],
      "id": "en-billy-en-noun-gvPERnzJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tin",
          "tin"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ],
        [
          "tea",
          "tea"
        ],
        [
          "billycan",
          "billycan"
        ],
        [
          "billypot",
          "billypot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia, New Zealand) A tin with a swing handle used to boil tea over an open fire; a billycan; a billypot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "New-Zealand"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "A billycan, a small pot for heating water over a fire",
          "word": "kēna"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bong for smoking marijuana."
      ],
      "id": "en-billy-en-noun-6px~6Zt2",
      "links": [
        [
          "bong",
          "bong"
        ],
        [
          "marijuana",
          "marijuana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia, slang) A bong for smoking marijuana."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪli"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-billy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-billy.ogg/En-us-billy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-billy.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "billy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪli",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪli/2 syllables",
    "en:Goats",
    "en:Male animals",
    "en:Tea"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "billy buttons"
    },
    {
      "word": "billy cart"
    },
    {
      "word": "billy-cock"
    },
    {
      "word": "billy-goat"
    },
    {
      "word": "billygoat"
    },
    {
      "word": "billy-o"
    },
    {
      "word": "billy-oh"
    },
    {
      "word": "hillbilly"
    },
    {
      "word": "silly-billy"
    },
    {
      "word": "Silly Billy"
    },
    {
      "word": "silly billy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "title": "Of obscure origin"
      },
      "expansion": "Of obscure origin",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Billy"
      },
      "expansion": "Billy",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "William"
      },
      "expansion": "William",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bully",
        "t": "companion, mate, comrade"
      },
      "expansion": "bully (“companion, mate, comrade”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "billie",
        "t": "a comrade; companion"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots billie (“a comrade; companion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "billig",
        "t": "equitable, reasonable, lawful, fitting, according to natural law, just"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German billig (“equitable, reasonable, lawful, fitting, according to natural law, just”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "condom"
      },
      "expansion": "(condom):",
      "name": "sense"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Of obscure origin. Perhaps from the name Billy, a diminutive of William, or a variant of bully (“companion, mate, comrade”). Compare Scots billie (“a comrade; companion”). Compare also Middle Low German billig (“equitable, reasonable, lawful, fitting, according to natural law, just”).\n* (condom): From the E-Rotic song Willy, Use a Billy... Boy, referring in turn to Billy Boy, a German brand of condoms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "billies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "billy (plural billies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A billy club."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "billy club",
          "billy club"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1970 August, Valerius Geist, Mountain Goat Mysteries, Field & Stream, page 62,\nThen, during three days, I was amazed to see nannies with kids attack and chase off large billies."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1992, Dwight R. Schuh, “Mountain Goat (Oreamnos americanus)”, in Bowhunter's Encyclopedia, page 276",
          "text": "In fact, distinguishing between billies and nannies isn't necessarily a sure thing.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Douglas H. Chadwick, A Beast the Color of Winter: The Mountain Goat Observed, page 159",
          "text": "It isn't just billies that enter the bleak season with rut-depleted fat reserves, but rams, bull elk, buck deer, and others.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A billy goat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "billy goat",
          "billy goat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A billy goat.",
        "A male goat; a ram."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "billy goat",
          "billy goat"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ],
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Geordie English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1786 July 31, Robert Burns, “On a Scotch Bard Gone to the West Indies”, in Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect, Kilmarnock, East Ayrshire: Printed by John Wilson, →OCLC; reprinted Kilmarnock: James McKie, March 1867, →OCLC, page 184",
          "text": "Fareweel, my rhyme-compoſing billie! / Your native ſoil was right ill-willie; / But may ye flouriſh like a lily, / Now bonilie! / I'll toaſt ye in my hindmoſt gillie, / Tho' owre the Sea!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A good friend."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Geordie) A good friend."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Geordie"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A condom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "condom",
          "condom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A condom."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1840, The Citizen, page 347",
          "text": "[…]at the time there existed in Dublin and its immediate neighbourhood, “forty-five manufacturers, having twenty-two billies, giving employment to 2885 work people, on whom depended for support 7386 individuals, manufacturing 29,312 pieces of cloth, of various qualities, valued at £336,380.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1967, Jennifer Tann, Gloucestershire Woollen Mills: Industrial Archaeology, page 126",
          "text": "On the second floor there were 2 billies, 1 carding and 1 scribbling machine.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A slubbing or roving machine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slub",
          "slub"
        ],
        [
          "roving",
          "rove"
        ],
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1859, Ducange Anglicus, The Vulgar Tongue, page 54",
          "text": "All fighting coves you too must know, / Ben Caunt as well as Bendigo, / And to each mill be sure to go, / […] And you must sport a blue billy, / Or a yellow wipe […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A silk handkerchief."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ],
        [
          "handkerchief",
          "handkerchief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, slang, obsolete) A silk handkerchief."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "obsolete",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪli"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-billy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-billy.ogg/En-us-billy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-billy.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "E-Rotic"
  ],
  "word": "billy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪli",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪli/2 syllables",
    "en:Goats",
    "en:Male animals",
    "en:Tea"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "billy boy"
    },
    {
      "word": "billy bread"
    },
    {
      "word": "billycan"
    },
    {
      "word": "billy-can"
    },
    {
      "word": "billyful"
    },
    {
      "word": "billy lid"
    },
    {
      "word": "billy tea"
    },
    {
      "word": "Christmas billy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "billypot",
        "t": "a type of cooking pot"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots billypot (“a type of cooking pot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, but probably extracted from Scots billypot (“a type of cooking pot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "billies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "billy (plural billies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "New Zealand English",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Let's get the billy and cook some beans."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1889, Ernest Giles, Australia Twice Traversed, published 2004, page 239",
          "text": "We had been absent from civilisation, so long, that our tin billies, the only boiling utensils we had, got completely worn or burnt out at the bottoms, and as the boilings for glue and oil must still go on, what were we to do with billies with no bottoms?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1895, “Waltzing Matilda”, Banjo Paterson (lyrics)",
          "text": "Oh there once was a swagman camped in the billabong,\nUnder the shade of a coolibah tree,\nAnd he sang as he looked at the old billy boiling,\n'Who'll come a'waltzing Matilda, with me.'",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Rod Moss, The Hard Light of Day: An Artist's Story of Friendships in Arrernte Country, unnumbered page",
          "text": "Over the fence, in a shallow gully 100 metres away, this guy and his wife were living on the dirt in the open weather with just a blanket, billies, a dog and a transistor radio. They didn't even have water.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tin with a swing handle used to boil tea over an open fire; a billycan; a billypot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tin",
          "tin"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ],
        [
          "tea",
          "tea"
        ],
        [
          "billycan",
          "billycan"
        ],
        [
          "billypot",
          "billypot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia, New Zealand) A tin with a swing handle used to boil tea over an open fire; a billycan; a billypot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bong for smoking marijuana."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bong",
          "bong"
        ],
        [
          "marijuana",
          "marijuana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia, slang) A bong for smoking marijuana."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪli"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-billy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-billy.ogg/En-us-billy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-billy.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "A billycan, a small pot for heating water over a fire",
      "word": "kēna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "billy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.