See gast in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gast meaning in Dutch (5.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bakkersgast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "eregast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gastenverblijf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gastheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gasthuis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gastorganisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gastrecht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gastvriend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gastvrij"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gastvrouw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "logeergast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestergast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slaapgast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slagersgast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spuitgast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vergasten"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "gast"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: gast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: gast"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "gast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch gast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*gast"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *gast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gasti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gasti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gastiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gastiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gast, from Old Dutch *gast, from Proto-West Germanic *gasti, from Proto-Germanic *gastiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gasten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gastje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "gastje"
},
"expansion": "gast m (plural gasten, diminutive gastje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gast"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gastheer"
},
{
"word": "gastvrouw"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Some family members stayed with me as guests last week.",
"text": "Ik heb afgelopen week wat familie te gast gehad.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guest"
],
"id": "en-gast-nl-noun-hJg8YPfa",
"links": [
[
"guest",
"guest"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "genodigde"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "meester"
},
{
"word": "stagemeester"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knave, worker, apprentice, delivery boy"
],
"id": "en-gast-nl-noun-jqHGiYwe",
"links": [
[
"knave",
"knave"
],
[
"worker",
"worker"
],
[
"apprentice",
"apprentice"
],
[
"delivery",
"delivery"
],
[
"boy",
"boy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in combinations) knave, worker, apprentice, delivery boy"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in combinations"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That guy really isn't right in the head.",
"text": "Die gast is echt niet goed bij z'n hoofd.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "His brother is quite a nice guy.",
"text": "Zijn broer is best een aardige gast.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Dude, what are you even on about?",
"text": "Gast, waar heb je het nou helemaal over?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dude, guy"
],
"id": "en-gast-nl-noun-MCCRvKQh",
"links": [
[
"dude",
"dude"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) dude, guy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gozer"
},
{
"word": "vent"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɑst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑst"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Nl-gast.ogg/Nl-gast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Nl-gast.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gast"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gast"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 5 7 46 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gassen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gassen:\n## second/third-person singular present indicative\n## (archaic) plural imperative",
"second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-gast-nl-verb-Uzjr375O",
"links": [
[
"gassen",
"gassen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of gassen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gassen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gassen:\n## second/third-person singular present indicative\n## (archaic) plural imperative",
"plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-gast-nl-verb-0Okg7s~j",
"links": [
[
"gassen",
"gassen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of gassen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɑst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑst"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Nl-gast.ogg/Nl-gast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Nl-gast.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bakkersgast"
},
{
"word": "eregast"
},
{
"word": "gastenverblijf"
},
{
"word": "gastheer"
},
{
"word": "gasthuis"
},
{
"word": "gastorganisme"
},
{
"word": "gastrecht"
},
{
"word": "gastvriend"
},
{
"word": "gastvrij"
},
{
"word": "gastvrouw"
},
{
"word": "logeergast"
},
{
"word": "meestergast"
},
{
"word": "slaapgast"
},
{
"word": "slagersgast"
},
{
"word": "spuitgast"
},
{
"word": "vergasten"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "gast"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: gast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: gast"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "gast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch gast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*gast"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *gast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gasti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gasti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gastiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gastiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gast, from Old Dutch *gast, from Proto-West Germanic *gasti, from Proto-Germanic *gastiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gasten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gastje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "gastje"
},
"expansion": "gast m (plural gasten, diminutive gastje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gast"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gastheer"
},
{
"word": "gastvrouw"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Some family members stayed with me as guests last week.",
"text": "Ik heb afgelopen week wat familie te gast gehad.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guest"
],
"links": [
[
"guest",
"guest"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "genodigde"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "meester"
},
{
"word": "stagemeester"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knave, worker, apprentice, delivery boy"
],
"links": [
[
"knave",
"knave"
],
[
"worker",
"worker"
],
[
"apprentice",
"apprentice"
],
[
"delivery",
"delivery"
],
[
"boy",
"boy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in combinations) knave, worker, apprentice, delivery boy"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in combinations"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch colloquialisms",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That guy really isn't right in the head.",
"text": "Die gast is echt niet goed bij z'n hoofd.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "His brother is quite a nice guy.",
"text": "Zijn broer is best een aardige gast.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Dude, what are you even on about?",
"text": "Gast, waar heb je het nou helemaal over?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dude, guy"
],
"links": [
[
"dude",
"dude"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) dude, guy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gozer"
},
{
"word": "vent"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɑst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑst"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Nl-gast.ogg/Nl-gast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Nl-gast.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gast"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gassen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gassen:\n## second/third-person singular present indicative\n## (archaic) plural imperative",
"second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"gassen",
"gassen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of gassen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gassen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gassen:\n## second/third-person singular present indicative\n## (archaic) plural imperative",
"plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"gassen",
"gassen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of gassen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɑst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑst"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Nl-gast.ogg/Nl-gast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Nl-gast.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gast"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.