See gast in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bakkersgast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bruiloftsgast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dwaalgast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "eregast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gastenverblijf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gastheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gasthuis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gastorganisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gastrecht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gastvriend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gastvriendelijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gastvrij"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gastvrouw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hotelgast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "logeergast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestergast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slaapgast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slagersgast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spuitgast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vergasten"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "gast"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "gast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch gast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*gast"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *gast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gasti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gasti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gastiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gastiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gast, from Old Dutch *gast, from Proto-West Germanic *gasti, from Proto-Germanic *gastiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gasten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gastje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "gast m (plural gasten, diminutive gastje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gast"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gastheer"
},
{
"word": "gastvrouw"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 34 4 37 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
41
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
38,
44
]
],
"english": "Some family members stayed with me as guests last week.",
"text": "Ik heb afgelopen week wat familie te gast gehad.",
"translation": "Some family members stayed with me as guests last week.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guest"
],
"id": "en-gast-nl-noun-hJg8YPfa",
"links": [
[
"guest",
"guest"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "genodigde"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "meester"
},
{
"word": "stagemeester"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 0 0 5 2 18 1 22 2 0 0 2 0 10 0 17 0 1 0 0 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 34 4 37 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knave, worker, apprentice, delivery boy"
],
"id": "en-gast-nl-noun-jqHGiYwe",
"links": [
[
"knave",
"knave"
],
[
"worker",
"worker"
],
[
"apprentice",
"apprentice"
],
[
"delivery",
"delivery"
],
[
"boy",
"boy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in combinations) knave, worker, apprentice, delivery boy"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in combinations"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "That guy really isn't right in the head.",
"text": "Die gast is echt niet goed bij z'n hoofd.",
"translation": "That guy really isn't right in the head.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
31
]
],
"english": "His brother is quite a nice guy.",
"text": "Zijn broer is best een aardige gast.",
"translation": "His brother is quite a nice guy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "Dude, what are you even on about?",
"text": "Gast, waar heb je het nou helemaal over?",
"translation": "Dude, what are you even on about?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dude, guy"
],
"id": "en-gast-nl-noun-MCCRvKQh",
"links": [
[
"dude",
"dude"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) dude, guy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gozer"
},
{
"word": "vent"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɑst/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Nl-gast.ogg/Nl-gast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Nl-gast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑst"
}
],
"word": "gast"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gast"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 5 3 16 2 20 3 1 1 3 1 9 1 14 1 2 1 1 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 0 5 2 18 1 22 2 0 0 2 0 10 0 17 0 1 0 0 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 34 4 37 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gassen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gassen:",
"second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-gast-nl-verb-EDaC4CQ4",
"links": [
[
"gassen",
"gassen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 34 4 37 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gassen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gassen:",
"plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-gast-nl-verb-elnxoG8h",
"links": [
[
"gassen",
"gassen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of gassen:",
"(archaic) plural imperative"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɑst/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Nl-gast.ogg/Nl-gast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Nl-gast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑst"
}
],
"word": "gast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bakkersgast"
},
{
"word": "bruiloftsgast"
},
{
"word": "dwaalgast"
},
{
"word": "eregast"
},
{
"word": "gastenverblijf"
},
{
"word": "gastheer"
},
{
"word": "gasthuis"
},
{
"word": "gastorganisme"
},
{
"word": "gastrecht"
},
{
"word": "gastvriend"
},
{
"word": "gastvriendelijk"
},
{
"word": "gastvrij"
},
{
"word": "gastvrouw"
},
{
"word": "hotelgast"
},
{
"word": "logeergast"
},
{
"word": "meestergast"
},
{
"word": "slaapgast"
},
{
"word": "slagersgast"
},
{
"word": "spuitgast"
},
{
"word": "vergasten"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "gast"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "gast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch gast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*gast"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *gast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gasti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gasti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gastiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gastiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gast, from Old Dutch *gast, from Proto-West Germanic *gasti, from Proto-Germanic *gastiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gasten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gastje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "gast m (plural gasten, diminutive gastje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gast"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gastheer"
},
{
"word": "gastvrouw"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
41
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
38,
44
]
],
"english": "Some family members stayed with me as guests last week.",
"text": "Ik heb afgelopen week wat familie te gast gehad.",
"translation": "Some family members stayed with me as guests last week.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guest"
],
"links": [
[
"guest",
"guest"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "genodigde"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "meester"
},
{
"word": "stagemeester"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knave, worker, apprentice, delivery boy"
],
"links": [
[
"knave",
"knave"
],
[
"worker",
"worker"
],
[
"apprentice",
"apprentice"
],
[
"delivery",
"delivery"
],
[
"boy",
"boy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in combinations) knave, worker, apprentice, delivery boy"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in combinations"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch colloquialisms",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "That guy really isn't right in the head.",
"text": "Die gast is echt niet goed bij z'n hoofd.",
"translation": "That guy really isn't right in the head.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
31
]
],
"english": "His brother is quite a nice guy.",
"text": "Zijn broer is best een aardige gast.",
"translation": "His brother is quite a nice guy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "Dude, what are you even on about?",
"text": "Gast, waar heb je het nou helemaal over?",
"translation": "Dude, what are you even on about?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dude, guy"
],
"links": [
[
"dude",
"dude"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) dude, guy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gozer"
},
{
"word": "vent"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɑst/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Nl-gast.ogg/Nl-gast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Nl-gast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑst"
}
],
"word": "gast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gast"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gassen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gassen:",
"second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"gassen",
"gassen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gassen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gassen:",
"plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"gassen",
"gassen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of gassen:",
"(archaic) plural imperative"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɑst/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Nl-gast.ogg/Nl-gast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Nl-gast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑst"
}
],
"word": "gast"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gast meaning in Dutch (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.