"céile" meaning in Irish

See céile in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈceːlʲə/
Etymology: From Old Irish céile, from Primitive Irish ᚉᚓᚂᚔ (celi, “follower, devotee (genitive)”), from Proto-Celtic *kēlyos. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|céile}} Old Irish céile, {{inh|ga|pgl|ᚉᚓᚂᚔ|t=follower, devotee (genitive)}} Primitive Irish ᚉᚓᚂᚔ (celi, “follower, devotee (genitive)”), {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*kēlyos}} Proto-Celtic *kēlyos Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|céile|||||||nominative plural|céilí|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} céile m (genitive singular céile, nominative plural céilí), {{ga-noun|m|~|céilí}} céile m (genitive singular céile, nominative plural céilí) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m4|c|éile|éilí}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: céile [genitive, singular], céilí [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], céile [indefinite, nominative, singular], céilí [indefinite, nominative, plural], a chéile [indefinite, singular, vocative], a chéilí [indefinite, plural, vocative], céile [genitive, indefinite, singular], céilí [genitive, indefinite, plural], céile [dative, indefinite, singular], céilí [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an céile [definite, nominative, singular], na céilí [definite, nominative, plural], an chéile [definite, genitive, singular], na gcéilí [definite, genitive, plural], leis an gcéile [dative, definite, singular], don chéile [dative, definite, singular], leis na céilí [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], céile [mutation, mutation-radical], chéile [lenition, mutation], gcéile [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. companion Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-céile-ga-noun-yYnt8YJG Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 49 11 14 11 11 1 1 1
  2. spouse Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-céile-ga-noun-gV--wEDj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: a chéile (english: each other, one another), aonchéileach (english: monogamous) [adjective], as a chéile (english: one after another, in a row, consecutively), athair céile (english: father-in-law), bean chéile, céile mná (english: wife), céile fir, fear céile (english: husband), le chéile (english: together), máthair chéile (english: mother-in-law), trína chéile (english: mixed up)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for céile meaning in Irish (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "each other, one another",
      "word": "a chéile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "monogamous",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "aonchéileach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "one after another, in a row, consecutively",
      "word": "as a chéile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "father-in-law",
      "word": "athair céile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bean chéile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wife",
      "word": "céile mná"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "céile fir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "husband",
      "word": "fear céile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "together",
      "word": "le chéile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mother-in-law",
      "word": "máthair chéile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mixed up",
      "word": "trína chéile"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "céile"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish céile",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "pgl",
        "3": "ᚉᚓᚂᚔ",
        "t": "follower, devotee (genitive)"
      },
      "expansion": "Primitive Irish ᚉᚓᚂᚔ (celi, “follower, devotee (genitive)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kēlyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kēlyos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish céile, from Primitive Irish ᚉᚓᚂᚔ (celi, “follower, devotee (genitive)”), from Proto-Celtic *kēlyos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "céile",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "céilí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "céile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "céilí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chéile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chéilí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "céile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "céilí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "céile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "céilí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an céile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na céilí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an chéile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gcéilí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcéile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don chéile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na céilí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "céile",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chéile",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcéile",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "céilí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "céile",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "céile m (genitive singular céile, nominative plural céilí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "céilí"
      },
      "expansion": "céile m (genitive singular céile, nominative plural céilí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "éile",
        "3": "éilí"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 11 14 11 11 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "companion"
      ],
      "id": "en-céile-ga-noun-yYnt8YJG",
      "links": [
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-céile-ga-noun-gV--wEDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈceːlʲə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "céile"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Primitive Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Primitive Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish masculine io-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish masculine nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Primitive Irish",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Primitive Irish",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sga:Family"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "each other, one another",
      "word": "a chéile"
    },
    {
      "english": "monogamous",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "aonchéileach"
    },
    {
      "english": "one after another, in a row, consecutively",
      "word": "as a chéile"
    },
    {
      "english": "father-in-law",
      "word": "athair céile"
    },
    {
      "word": "bean chéile"
    },
    {
      "english": "wife",
      "word": "céile mná"
    },
    {
      "word": "céile fir"
    },
    {
      "english": "husband",
      "word": "fear céile"
    },
    {
      "english": "together",
      "word": "le chéile"
    },
    {
      "english": "mother-in-law",
      "word": "máthair chéile"
    },
    {
      "english": "mixed up",
      "word": "trína chéile"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "céile"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish céile",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "pgl",
        "3": "ᚉᚓᚂᚔ",
        "t": "follower, devotee (genitive)"
      },
      "expansion": "Primitive Irish ᚉᚓᚂᚔ (celi, “follower, devotee (genitive)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kēlyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kēlyos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish céile, from Primitive Irish ᚉᚓᚂᚔ (celi, “follower, devotee (genitive)”), from Proto-Celtic *kēlyos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "céile",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "céilí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "céile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "céilí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chéile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chéilí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "céile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "céilí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "céile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "céilí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an céile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na céilí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an chéile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gcéilí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcéile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don chéile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na céilí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "céile",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chéile",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcéile",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "céilí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "céile",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "céile m (genitive singular céile, nominative plural céilí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "céilí"
      },
      "expansion": "céile m (genitive singular céile, nominative plural céilí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "éile",
        "3": "éilí"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "companion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈceːlʲə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "céile"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "céile"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "céile",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "céile"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "céile",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "céile"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "céile",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "céile"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "céile",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
  "path": [
    "céile"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "céile",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "céile"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "céile",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "céile"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "céile",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "céile"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "céile",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
  "path": [
    "céile"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "céile",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.