See marrow in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bone marrow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Boston marrow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "marrowbone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "marrow gut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "marrow smear" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "marrow squash" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mountain marrow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spinal marrow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "starvation marrow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vegetable marrow" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "mary" }, "expansion": "Middle English mary", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "mearg" }, "expansion": "Old English mearg", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*maʀg" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *maʀg", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*mazgą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mazgą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mosgʰos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mosgʰos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "moarch" }, "expansion": "West Frisian moarch", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "merg" }, "expansion": "Dutch merg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Mark" }, "expansion": "German Mark", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "märg" }, "expansion": "Swedish märg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "mergur" }, "expansion": "Icelandic mergur", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "мозг", "3": "", "4": "brain" }, "expansion": "Russian мозг (mozg, “brain”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "mózg", "t": "brain" }, "expansion": "Polish mózg (“brain”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "مغز", "3": "", "4": "brain", "tr": "mağz" }, "expansion": "Persian مغز (mağz, “brain”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "maghaz" }, "expansion": "Doublet of maghaz", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English mary, marow, marwe, marowȝ, from Old English mearg, from Proto-West Germanic *maʀg, from Proto-Germanic *mazgą, *mazgaz, from Proto-Indo-European *mosgʰos. Compare West Frisian moarch, Dutch merg, German Mark, Swedish märg, Icelandic mergur, and also Russian мозг (mozg, “brain”), Polish mózg (“brain”), Persian مغز (mağz, “brain”). Doublet of maghaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "marrows", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "marrow (countable and uncountable, plural marrows)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "courgette" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cucumber" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gherkin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pickle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "squash" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "zucchini" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 1 4 10 11 3 16 10 5 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 2 7 11 17 7 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { 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"_dis": "36 2 8 12 15 7 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 2 16 8 9 5 15 9 3 9", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cucurbitas", "orig": "en:Cucurbitas", "parents": [ "Gourd family plants", "Cucurbitales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 13 16 7 8 5 10 11 4 8", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "en:Vegetables", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1914 November, Louis Joseph Vance, “An Outsider […]”, in Munsey’s Magazine, volume LIII, number II, New York, N.Y.: The Frank A[ndrew] Munsey Company, […], published 1915, →OCLC, chapter III (Accessory After the Fact), page 382, column 1:", "text": "Turning back, then, toward the basement staircase, she began to grope her way through blinding darkness, but had taken only a few uncertain steps when, of a sudden, she stopped short and for a little stood like a stricken thing, quite motionless save that she quaked to her very marrow in the grasp of a great and enervating fear.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004, “Eaten”, performed by Bloodbath:", "text": "Chop me up, I like to be hurt / Drink my marrow and blood for dessert", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The substance inside bones which produces blood cells." ], "id": "en-marrow-en-noun-uFaGiESX", "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The substance inside bones which produces blood cells." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "niqyu l-ʕaẓm", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نِقْيُ ٱلْعَظْم" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "muḵḵu l-ʕaẓm", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "مُخُّ ٱلْعَظْم" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "niqy", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نِقْي" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "miollo" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "oskracuc", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ոսկրածուծ" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mãduã" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kascjávy mozh", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "касця́вы мозг" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "mojja", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "মজ্জা" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "shi", "lang": "Berberspriaken", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "Tashelhit", "masculine" ], "word": "adif" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kósten mózǎk", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ко́стен мо́зък" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "medul·la" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "moll" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "suǐ", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "髓" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gǔsuǐ", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "骨髓" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kostní dřeň" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "morek" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "marv" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "merg" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "medolo" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ostocerbo" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "üdi" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "luuüdi" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "kondiüdi" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mergur" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "luuydin" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "moelle" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "moelle osseuse" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "medole" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "miolo" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sámago" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cana" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cana dos ósos" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "medula" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṭvini", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ტვინი" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ʒvlis ṭvini", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ძვლის ტვინი" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Mark" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Knochenmark" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "medoúli", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μεδούλι" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "muelós", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "μυελός" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "majjā", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मज्जा" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "gūdā", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गूदा" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "velő" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "csontvelő" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "Sum sum tulang" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "medulla" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smior" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "midollo" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "alt": "こつずい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kotsuzui", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "骨髄" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "khuə chʼəng", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ខួរឆ្អឹង" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "golsu", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "골수" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "medulla" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "koskena srž", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "коскена срж" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mudullun" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "mongamonga" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "waimongamonga" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "vem", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "вем" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "marow" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "čömög", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "чөмөг" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ađa" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "marg" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "merg" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mesolha" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mearg" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "maǧz", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "магъз" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ilik", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ایلیك" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "muh", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "مخ" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "maghz", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "مغز" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Moakj" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "szpik" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "szpik kostny" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "medula" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tutano" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "miolo" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "măduvă" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kóstnyj mozg", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ко́стный мозг" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "majjan", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मज्जन्" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "haḍḍaja", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "हड्डज" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "marrae" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ср̑ж" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "мо̏ждина" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "коштана ср̑ж" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "sȓž" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "mȍždina" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "koštana sȓž" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "miduḍḍuni" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "sms", "lang": "Skolt Sami", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "õõđ" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kostná dreň" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "špik" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mozeg" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "médula" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tuétano" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "meollo" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "märg" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "utik" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kǎi-grà-dùuk", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ไขกระดูก" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ไขข้อ" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "mrestīwe" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ilik" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kistkóvyj mózok", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кістко́вий мо́зок" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "megòla" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "mioła" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "miola" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "meoła" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "meola" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "tủy xương" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "pif" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mêr" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "markh", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מאַרך" }, { "_dis1": "79 1 7 5 3 5 1", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ilıg" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 13 16 7 8 5 10 11 4 8", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "en:Vegetables", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1847, Sir Robert Hermann Schomburgk, “Steam-Boat Voyage to Barbados”, in Bentley's Miscellany, volume XXII, London: Richard Bentley, page 37:", "text": "The finest European vegetables, cabbages, cauliflowers, potatoes, vegetable marrow, were lying in the market-hall, awaiting purchasers.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A kind of vegetable like a large courgette/zucchini or squash." ], "id": "en-marrow-en-noun-en:vegetable", "links": [ [ "courgette", "courgette" ], [ "zucchini", "zucchini" ], [ "squash", "squash" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:vegetable" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kūsā", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "كُوسَا" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ddmik", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "word": "դդմիկ" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tikvička", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тиквичка" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "græskar" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mergpompoen" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "word": "kesäkurpitsa" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "courgette" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "courge" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cabaza" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calimbornia" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇abaq̇i", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "word": "ყაბაყი" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Flaschenkürbis" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kolokýtha", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κολοκύθα" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "word": "tök" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mergur" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mearóg" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zucchina" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "qarabagħli" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "word": "kamokamo" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "courge" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "m'lon" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kabaczek" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "abobrinha" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dovlecel" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kabačók", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кабачо́к" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calabaza" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "squash" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "zucchini" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fɛɛng", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "word": "แฟง" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 4 2 3 1 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maro" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 13 16 7 8 5 10 11 4 8", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "en:Vegetables", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The pith of certain plants." ], "id": "en-marrow-en-noun-NkSorsyu", "links": [ [ "pith", "pith" ], [ "plant", "plant" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 4 10 13 12 13 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 3 7 14 13 11 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 9 13 12 16 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 5 6 19 11 10 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 5 6 15 14 7 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scots translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 5 7 12 13 11 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iv]:", "text": "It takes from our achievements[…]/ The pith and marrow of our attribute.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1557 February 13 (Gregorian calendar), Thomas Tusser, A Hundreth Good Pointes of Husbandrie, London: […] Richard Tottel, →OCLC; republished London: […] Robert Triphook, […], and William Sancho, […], 1810, →OCLC:", "text": "I cannot commend , with theefe of his marrow, for feare of ill end", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The essence; the best part." ], "id": "en-marrow-en-noun-50WHJUOQ", "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "3 0 3 93 0 1 1", "sense": "the essence; the best part", "word": "crux" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 1 8 80 1 2 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "essence", "word": "miolo" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 8 80 1 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "essence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Essenz" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 8 80 1 2 2", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "essence", "word": "marow" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 8 80 1 2 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "essence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mêr" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 4 10 13 12 13 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 3 7 14 13 11 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 9 13 12 16 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 5 6 19 11 10 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 5 6 15 14 7 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scots translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 5 7 12 13 11 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Inner meaning or purpose." ], "id": "en-marrow-en-noun-znWOTfd8", "links": [ [ "Inner", "inner#English" ], [ "meaning", "meaning" ], [ "purpose", "purpose" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "en:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "26 4 10 13 12 13 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 3 7 14 13 11 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 9 13 12 16 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 5 7 12 13 11 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "This patient will have a marrow today.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Bone marrow biopsy." ], "id": "en-marrow-en-noun-JK0UM1Es", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "Bone marrow", "bone marrow" ], [ "biopsy", "biopsy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine, colloquial, countable) Bone marrow biopsy." ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "countable" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 4 10 13 12 13 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 3 7 14 13 11 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 9 13 12 16 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 5 6 19 11 10 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 5 6 15 14 7 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scots translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 5 7 12 13 11 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1604–1605 (date written), William Shakespeare, “All’s Well, that Ends Well”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:", "text": "Parolles: He wears his honour in a box, unseen / That hugs his kicky-wicky here at home, / Spending his manly marrow in her arms / Of Mars’s fiery steed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "(uncountable) Semen." ], "id": "en-marrow-en-noun-iKJvLqCY", "links": [ [ "Semen", "semen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) (uncountable) Semen." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmæɹəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "mărʹō", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmæɹoʊ/", "note": "without the Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɛ(ə)ɹoʊ/", "note": "Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marrow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marrow.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marrow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marrow.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æɹəʊ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gist" } ], "word": "marrow" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "half-marrow" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "margr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse margr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse margr.", "forms": [ { "form": "marrows", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "marrow (plural marrows)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Geordie English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 13 16 7 8 5 10 11 4 8", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "en:Vegetables", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Cheers marrow!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A friend, pal, buddy, mate." ], "id": "en-marrow-en-noun-5N7f4GrQ", "links": [ [ "friend", "friend" ], [ "pal", "pal" ], [ "buddy", "buddy" ], [ "mate", "mate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Geordie, informal) A friend, pal, buddy, mate." ], "tags": [ "Geordie", "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mining", "orig": "en:Mining", "parents": [ "Industries", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1855, Mining Magazine, page 519:", "text": "A 'getter' or miner is paid 1½ to 2 cents per hundred weight of Coals excavated, […] but out of this sum, his \"marrows\" or assistants who do the business of 'putting' and 'hurrying' for him must be paid […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A miner's mate or assistant." ], "id": "en-marrow-en-noun-bHyEcH7~", "links": [ [ "mining", "mining#Noun" ], [ "miner", "miner" ], [ "mate", "mate" ], [ "assistant", "assistant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mining, slang, obsolete) A miner's mate or assistant." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "slang" ], "topics": [ "business", "mining" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1620, anonymous, “Tom o’ Bedlam’s Song” in Giles Earle his Booke (British Museum, Additional MSS. 24, 665)", "text": "The moon’s my constant Mistresse / & the lowlie owle my morrowe. / The flaming Drake and yͤ Nightcrowe make / mee musicke to my sorrowe." }, { "english": "The most cheerless soul could see he had sunlight in his eye, / And there's none his equal left in the town.", "ref": "[1917, John Buchan, “[Theocritus in Scots.] The Kirn (Idyll vii).”, in Poems: Scots and English (in Scots), London; Edinburgh: T. C. & E. C. Jack, →OCLC, book I (Scots), page 38:", "text": "The dreichest saul could see he had sunlicht in his ee, / And there's no his marrow left in the toun.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One of a pair; a match; a companion; an intimate associate." ], "id": "en-marrow-en-noun-kDWmo6uW", "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland or archaic) One of a pair; a match; a companion; an intimate associate." ], "tags": [ "Scotland", "archaic" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "marra" } ], "word": "marrow" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Venetan entries", "Requests for review of Georgian translations", "Rhymes:English/æɹəʊ", "Rhymes:English/æɹəʊ/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tashelhit translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Cucurbitas", "en:Vegetables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bone marrow" }, { "word": "Boston marrow" }, { "word": "marrowbone" }, { "word": "marrow gut" }, { "word": "marrow smear" }, { "word": "marrow squash" }, { "word": "mountain marrow" }, { "word": "spinal marrow" }, { "word": "starvation marrow" }, { "word": "vegetable marrow" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "mary" }, "expansion": "Middle English mary", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "mearg" }, "expansion": "Old English mearg", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*maʀg" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *maʀg", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*mazgą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mazgą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mosgʰos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mosgʰos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "moarch" }, "expansion": "West Frisian moarch", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "merg" }, "expansion": "Dutch merg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Mark" }, "expansion": "German Mark", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "märg" }, "expansion": "Swedish märg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "mergur" }, "expansion": "Icelandic mergur", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "мозг", "3": "", "4": "brain" }, "expansion": "Russian мозг (mozg, “brain”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "mózg", "t": "brain" }, "expansion": "Polish mózg (“brain”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "مغز", "3": "", "4": "brain", "tr": "mağz" }, "expansion": "Persian مغز (mağz, “brain”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "maghaz" }, "expansion": "Doublet of maghaz", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English mary, marow, marwe, marowȝ, from Old English mearg, from Proto-West Germanic *maʀg, from Proto-Germanic *mazgą, *mazgaz, from Proto-Indo-European *mosgʰos. Compare West Frisian moarch, Dutch merg, German Mark, Swedish märg, Icelandic mergur, and also Russian мозг (mozg, “brain”), Polish mózg (“brain”), Persian مغز (mağz, “brain”). Doublet of maghaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "marrows", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "marrow (countable and uncountable, plural marrows)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "courgette" }, { "word": "cucumber" }, { "word": "gherkin" }, { "word": "gourd" }, { "word": "pickle" }, { "word": "squash" }, { "word": "zucchini" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1914 November, Louis Joseph Vance, “An Outsider […]”, in Munsey’s Magazine, volume LIII, number II, New York, N.Y.: The Frank A[ndrew] Munsey Company, […], published 1915, →OCLC, chapter III (Accessory After the Fact), page 382, column 1:", "text": "Turning back, then, toward the basement staircase, she began to grope her way through blinding darkness, but had taken only a few uncertain steps when, of a sudden, she stopped short and for a little stood like a stricken thing, quite motionless save that she quaked to her very marrow in the grasp of a great and enervating fear.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004, “Eaten”, performed by Bloodbath:", "text": "Chop me up, I like to be hurt / Drink my marrow and blood for dessert", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The substance inside bones which produces blood cells." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The substance inside bones which produces blood cells." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1847, Sir Robert Hermann Schomburgk, “Steam-Boat Voyage to Barbados”, in Bentley's Miscellany, volume XXII, London: Richard Bentley, page 37:", "text": "The finest European vegetables, cabbages, cauliflowers, potatoes, vegetable marrow, were lying in the market-hall, awaiting purchasers.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A kind of vegetable like a large courgette/zucchini or squash." ], "links": [ [ "courgette", "courgette" ], [ "zucchini", "zucchini" ], [ "squash", "squash" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:vegetable" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The pith of certain plants." ], "links": [ [ "pith", "pith" ], [ "plant", "plant" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iv]:", "text": "It takes from our achievements[…]/ The pith and marrow of our attribute.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1557 February 13 (Gregorian calendar), Thomas Tusser, A Hundreth Good Pointes of Husbandrie, London: […] Richard Tottel, →OCLC; republished London: […] Robert Triphook, […], and William Sancho, […], 1810, →OCLC:", "text": "I cannot commend , with theefe of his marrow, for feare of ill end", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The essence; the best part." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Inner meaning or purpose." ], "links": [ [ "Inner", "inner#English" ], [ "meaning", "meaning" ], [ "purpose", "purpose" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Medicine" ], "examples": [ { "text": "This patient will have a marrow today.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Bone marrow biopsy." ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "Bone marrow", "bone marrow" ], [ "biopsy", "biopsy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine, colloquial, countable) Bone marrow biopsy." ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "countable" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1604–1605 (date written), William Shakespeare, “All’s Well, that Ends Well”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:", "text": "Parolles: He wears his honour in a box, unseen / That hugs his kicky-wicky here at home, / Spending his manly marrow in her arms / Of Mars’s fiery steed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "(uncountable) Semen." ], "links": [ [ "Semen", "semen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) (uncountable) Semen." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmæɹəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "mărʹō", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmæɹoʊ/", "note": "without the Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɛ(ə)ɹoʊ/", "note": "Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marrow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marrow.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marrow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marrow.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æɹəʊ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "the essence; the best part", "word": "crux" }, { "word": "gist" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "niqyu l-ʕaẓm", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نِقْيُ ٱلْعَظْم" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "muḵḵu l-ʕaẓm", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "مُخُّ ٱلْعَظْم" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "niqy", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نِقْي" }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "miollo" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "oskracuc", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ոսկրածուծ" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mãduã" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kascjávy mozh", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "касця́вы мозг" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "mojja", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "মজ্জা" }, { "code": "shi", "lang": "Berberspriaken", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "Tashelhit", "masculine" ], "word": "adif" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kósten mózǎk", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ко́стен мо́зък" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "medul·la" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "moll" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "suǐ", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "髓" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gǔsuǐ", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "骨髓" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kostní dřeň" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "morek" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "marv" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "merg" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "medolo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ostocerbo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "üdi" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "luuüdi" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "kondiüdi" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mergur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "luuydin" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "moelle" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "moelle osseuse" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "medole" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "miolo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sámago" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cana" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cana dos ósos" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "medula" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṭvini", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ტვინი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ʒvlis ṭvini", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ძვლის ტვინი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Mark" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Knochenmark" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "medoúli", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μεδούλι" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "muelós", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "μυελός" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "majjā", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मज्जा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "gūdā", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गूदा" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "velő" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "csontvelő" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "Sum sum tulang" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "medulla" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smior" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "midollo" }, { "alt": "こつずい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kotsuzui", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "骨髄" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "khuə chʼəng", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ខួរឆ្អឹង" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "golsu", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "골수" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "medulla" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "koskena srž", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "коскена срж" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mudullun" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "mongamonga" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "waimongamonga" }, { "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "vem", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "вем" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "marow" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "čömög", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "чөмөг" }, { "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ađa" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "marg" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "merg" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mesolha" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mearg" }, { "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "maǧz", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "магъз" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ilik", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ایلیك" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "muh", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "مخ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "maghz", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "مغز" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Moakj" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "szpik" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "szpik kostny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "medula" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tutano" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "miolo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "măduvă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kóstnyj mozg", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ко́стный мозг" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "majjan", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मज्जन्" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "haḍḍaja", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "हड्डज" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "marrae" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ср̑ж" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "мо̏ждина" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "коштана ср̑ж" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "sȓž" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "mȍždina" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "koštana sȓž" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "miduḍḍuni" }, { "code": "sms", "lang": "Skolt Sami", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "õõđ" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kostná dreň" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "špik" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mozeg" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "médula" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tuétano" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "meollo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "märg" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "utik" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kǎi-grà-dùuk", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ไขกระดูก" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ไขข้อ" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "mrestīwe" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "ilik" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kistkóvyj mózok", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кістко́вий мо́зок" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "megòla" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "mioła" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "miola" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "meoła" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "meola" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "tủy xương" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "substance inside bones", "word": "pif" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mêr" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "markh", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מאַרך" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "substance inside bones", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ilıg" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kūsā", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "كُوسَا" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ddmik", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "word": "դդմիկ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tikvička", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тиквичка" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "græskar" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mergpompoen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "word": "kesäkurpitsa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "courgette" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "courge" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cabaza" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calimbornia" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇abaq̇i", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "word": "ყაბაყი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Flaschenkürbis" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kolokýtha", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κολοκύθα" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "word": "tök" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mergur" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mearóg" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zucchina" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "qarabagħli" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "word": "kamokamo" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "courge" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "m'lon" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kabaczek" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "abobrinha" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dovlecel" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kabačók", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кабачо́к" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calabaza" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "squash" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "zucchini" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fɛɛng", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "word": "แฟง" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "kind of vegetable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maro" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "essence", "word": "miolo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "essence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Essenz" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "essence", "word": "marow" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "essence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mêr" } ], "word": "marrow" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "en:Cucurbitas", "en:Vegetables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "half-marrow" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "margr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse margr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse margr.", "forms": [ { "form": "marrows", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "marrow (plural marrows)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "Geordie English" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Cheers marrow!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A friend, pal, buddy, mate." ], "links": [ [ "friend", "friend" ], [ "pal", "pal" ], [ "buddy", "buddy" ], [ "mate", "mate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Geordie, informal) A friend, pal, buddy, mate." ], "tags": [ "Geordie", "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "en:Mining" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1855, Mining Magazine, page 519:", "text": "A 'getter' or miner is paid 1½ to 2 cents per hundred weight of Coals excavated, […] but out of this sum, his \"marrows\" or assistants who do the business of 'putting' and 'hurrying' for him must be paid […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A miner's mate or assistant." ], "links": [ [ "mining", "mining#Noun" ], [ "miner", "miner" ], [ "mate", "mate" ], [ "assistant", "assistant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mining, slang, obsolete) A miner's mate or assistant." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "slang" ], "topics": [ "business", "mining" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Scottish English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1620, anonymous, “Tom o’ Bedlam’s Song” in Giles Earle his Booke (British Museum, Additional MSS. 24, 665)", "text": "The moon’s my constant Mistresse / & the lowlie owle my morrowe. / The flaming Drake and yͤ Nightcrowe make / mee musicke to my sorrowe." }, { "english": "The most cheerless soul could see he had sunlight in his eye, / And there's none his equal left in the town.", "ref": "[1917, John Buchan, “[Theocritus in Scots.] The Kirn (Idyll vii).”, in Poems: Scots and English (in Scots), London; Edinburgh: T. C. & E. C. Jack, →OCLC, book I (Scots), page 38:", "text": "The dreichest saul could see he had sunlicht in his ee, / And there's no his marrow left in the toun.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One of a pair; a match; a companion; an intimate associate." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland or archaic) One of a pair; a match; a companion; an intimate associate." ], "tags": [ "Scotland", "archaic" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "marra" } ], "word": "marrow" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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