"pickle" meaning in English

See pickle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɪkl̩/ Audio: En-au-pickle.ogg [Australia] Forms: pickles [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪkəl Etymology: From Middle English pikel (“spicy sauce served with meat or fish”), borrowed from Middle Dutch, Middle Low German pekel (“brine”). Cognate with Scots pikkill (“salt liquor, brine”), Saterland Frisian Piekele (“pickle, brine”), Dutch pekel (“pickle, brine”), Low German pekel, peckel, pickel, bickel (“pickle, brine”), German Pökel (“pickle, brine”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|pikel||spicy sauce served with meat or fish}} Middle English pikel (“spicy sauce served with meat or fish”), {{der|en|dum|-}} Middle Dutch, {{der|en|gml|pekel||brine}} Middle Low German pekel (“brine”), {{cog|sco|pikkill||salt liquor, brine}} Scots pikkill (“salt liquor, brine”), {{cog|stq|Piekele||pickle, brine}} Saterland Frisian Piekele (“pickle, brine”), {{cog|nl|pekel||pickle, brine}} Dutch pekel (“pickle, brine”), {{cog|nds|pekel}} Low German pekel, {{m|nds|peckel}} peckel, {{m|nds|pickel}} pickel, {{m|nds|bickel||pickle, brine}} bickel (“pickle, brine”), {{cog|de|Pökel||pickle, brine}} German Pökel (“pickle, brine”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} pickle (countable and uncountable, plural pickles)
  1. (chiefly US, Canada, Australia) A cucumber preserved in a solution, usually a brine or a vinegar syrup. Tags: Australia, Canada, US, countable, uncountable Translations (preserved cucumber): مُخَلَّل (muḵallal) [masculine] (Arabic), թթու վարունգ (tʿtʿu varung) (Armenian), кисела краставичка (kisela krastavička) [feminine] (Bulgarian), cogombret [masculine] (Catalan), 酸瓜 (syun¹ gwaa¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 醃青瓜 (Chinese Cantonese), 腌青瓜 (jip³ ceng¹ gwaa¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 醃黃瓜 (Chinese Mandarin), 腌黄瓜 (yānhuángguā) (Chinese Mandarin), okurka nakládačka [feminine] (Czech), kyselá okurka [feminine] (Czech), (ingemaakte) augurk (Dutch), kukumeto (Esperanto), äädikkurk (Estonian), soolkurk (Estonian), purgikurk (Estonian), hapukurk (Estonian), ürdikurk (Estonian), vürtsikurk (Estonian), maustekurkku (note: in vinegar) (Finnish), suolakurkku (in brine) (Finnish), kurkku [general] (Finnish), cornichon [masculine] (French), მწნილი (mc̣nili) (Georgian), eingelegte Gurke [feminine] (German), saure Gurke [feminine] (German), Essiggurke (english: vinegar) [feminine] (German), Gewürzgurke [feminine] (German), πίκλα (píkla) [feminine] (Greek), τουρσί (toursí) [neuter] (Greek), agurki (Greenlandic), מלפפון חמוץ [masculine] (Hebrew), חמוצים [masculine] (Hebrew), csemegeuborka (Hungarian), piklokukombreto (Ido), cetriolino [masculine] (Italian), cetriolo sottaceto [masculine] (Italian), cetriolino sottaceto [masculine] (Italian), 漬物 (tsukemono) (alt: つけもの) (Japanese), 漬け物 (tsukemono) (alt: つけもの) (Japanese), ピクルス (pikurusu) (alt: ぴくるす) (Japanese), 절임 (jeorim) (Korean), 피클 (pikeul) (Korean), raugintas agurkas [masculine] (Lithuanian), корнишо́н (kornišón) [masculine] (Macedonian), кисела краставичка (kisela krastavička) [feminine] (Macedonian), даршилсан ногоо (daršilsan nogoo) (Mongolian), naayízí díkʼǫ́zhí (Navajo), taʼneeskʼánítsʼózí díkʼǫ́zhígíí (Navajo), tirozî [masculine] (Northern Kurdish), tilozî [masculine] (Northern Kurdish), sylteagurk [masculine] (Norwegian), خیارشور (xiyâr-šur) (Persian), ogórek kiszony (Polish), ogórek w occie (note: in vinegar) [masculine] (Polish), picles [masculine] (Portuguese), castravete murat [masculine] (Romanian), солёный огуре́ц (soljónyj oguréc) [masculine] (Russian), ки́слый огуре́ц (kíslyj oguréc) [masculine] (Russian), ква́шеный огуре́ц (kvášenyj oguréc) [masculine] (Russian), корнишо́н (kornišón) [masculine] (Russian), кисели краставац [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), kiseli krastavac [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), kyslá uhorka [feminine] (Slovak), pepinillo (Spanish), inläggning (Swedish), inlagd (Swedish), saltgurka (Swedish), ättiksgurka (Swedish), turşu (Turkish), kornişon (Turkish), salatalık turşusu (Turkish), ква́шений огіро́к (kvášenyj ohirók) [masculine] (Ukrainian), соло́ний огіро́к (solónyj ohirók) [masculine] (Ukrainian), марино́ваний огіро́к (marynóvanyj ohirók) [masculine] (Ukrainian), piclen [feminine] (Welsh), זויערע אוגערקע (zoyere ugerke) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-noun-ohkwfL4v Categories (other): American English, Australian English, Canadian English, English terms suffixed with -le Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -le: 10 4 6 2 4 4 3 4 1 7 11 3 7 7 2 5 4 2 8 8 Disambiguation of 'preserved cucumber': 43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3
  2. (often in the plural) Any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish. Tags: countable, in-plural, often, uncountable Translations (any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish): κολυμβάς (kolumbás) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), թթու (tʿtʿu) (Armenian), թթու դրած բանջարեղեն (tʿtʿu drac banǰareġen) (Armenian), туршия (turšija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), ချဉ်ဖတ် (hkyanyhpat) (Burmese), conserva [feminine] (Catalan), envinagrat [masculine] (Catalan), 鹹菜 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 咸菜 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 醃菜 (Chinese Cantonese), 腌菜 (jim¹ coi³) (Chinese Cantonese), 鹹菜 (Chinese Cantonese), 咸菜 (haam⁴ coi³) (Chinese Cantonese), 泡菜 (paau³ coi³) (Chinese Cantonese), 醃菜 (Chinese Mandarin), 腌菜 (yāncài) (Chinese Mandarin), 鹹菜 (Chinese Mandarin), 咸菜 (xiáncài) (Chinese Mandarin), 泡菜 (pàocài) (Chinese Mandarin), pickles [plural] (Dutch), hoidis (Estonian), purgisalat (Estonian), pikkelssi (english: mixed vegetables) (Finnish), pikkelöidyt vihannekset [plural] (Finnish), pickles [plural] (French), eingelegtes Gemüse [neuter] (German), τουρσί (toursí) [neuter] (Greek), agurki (Greenlandic), अचार (acār) [masculine] (Hindi), savanyúság (Hungarian), piklo (Ido), sottaceti [masculine, plural] (Italian), 酢漬け (suzuke) (alt: すづけ) (Japanese), salgama [neuter, plural] (Latin), туршија (turšija) [feminine] (Macedonian), acar (Malay), pīkara (Maori), अचार (acār) (Nepali), ترشی (torši) (Persian), آچار (âčâr) (Persian), kiszonka [feminine] (Polish), kwaszonka [feminine] (Polish), marynata [feminine] (Polish), conservado [masculine] (Portuguese), achar [masculine] (Portuguese), añsar (Rohingya), murătură [feminine] (Romanian), соле́нье (solénʹje) [neuter] (Russian), туршија [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), turšija [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), encurtido [masculine] (Spanish), achali (Swahili), inläggning (Swedish), ஊறுகாய் (ūṟukāy) (Tamil), పచ్చడి (paccaḍi) (Telugu), turşu (Turkish), солі́ння (solínnja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), пі́кулі (píkuli) [plural] (Ukrainian), اچار (acār) [masculine] (Urdu), dưa (Vietnamese), đồ chua (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-noun-QuteH2vj Disambiguation of 'any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish': 6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2
  3. (UK) A sweet, vinegary pickled chutney popular in Britain. Tags: UK, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-noun-DcQfnAVn Categories (other): British English
  4. The brine used for preserving food. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (brine used for preserving food): թթվաջուր (tʿtʿvaǰur) (Armenian), саламура (salamura) [feminine] (Bulgarian), lák [masculine] (Czech), pekel (Dutch), äädikvesi (Estonian), soolvesi (Estonian), marinaad (Estonian), liemi (Finnish), etikkaliemi (Finnish), suolaliemi (Finnish), Lake [feminine] (German), γάρος (gáros) [masculine] (Greek), άλμη (álmi) [feminine] (Greek), salamoia [feminine] (Italian), 塩水 (shiomizu) (alt: しおみず) (Japanese), 간물 (ganmul) (Korean), расол (rasol) [masculine] (Macedonian), pikiel [masculine] (Polish), salmoura [feminine] (Portuguese), moare [feminine, regional] (Romanian), рассо́л (rassól) [masculine] (Russian), rasol [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), vinagreta [feminine] (Spanish), inläggning (Swedish), lag (Swedish), рупа́ (rupá) [feminine] (Ukrainian), квас (kvas) [masculine] (Ukrainian), розсі́л (rozsíl) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-noun-7UfNvKj- Disambiguation of 'brine used for preserving food': 6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1
  5. (informal) A difficult situation; peril. Tags: countable, informal, uncountable Synonyms: difficult situation Translations (difficult situation): անախորժ դրություն (anaxorž drutʿyun) (Armenian), неприятно положение (neprijatno položenie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), šlamastyka [feminine] (Czech), polízanice [feminine] (Czech), nadělení [neuter] (Czech), kaše [feminine] (Czech), puree (Dutch), liemi (Finnish), Tinte [feminine] (German), Patsche [feminine] (German), Schlamassel [masculine] (German), pác (Hungarian), pasticcio [masculine] (Italian), guaio [masculine] (Italian), неприє́мне стано́вище (nepryjémne stanóvyšče) [neuter] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-noun-9kILm7rd Disambiguation of 'difficult situation': 1 0 1 1 93 1 1 0 0 0 1 0
  6. (endearing) A mildly mischievous loved one. Tags: countable, endearing, uncountable Translations (affectionate term for a loved one): zoetje [neuter] (Dutch), Frechdachs (english: child) [masculine] (German), διαβολάκι (diavoláki) [neuter] (Greek), ζιζάνιο (zizánio) [neuter] (Greek), diavoletto [masculine] (Italian), birichino [masculine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-noun-6cuorHGZ Disambiguation of 'affectionate term for a loved one': 3 4 4 2 3 69 4 3 0 2 3 3
  7. (baseball) A rundown. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Baseball, Games
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-noun-GCJo3~4k Disambiguation of Games: 5 5 5 2 2 5 17 8 1 5 8 8 4 4 2 4 3 3 5 5 Topics: ball-games, baseball, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  8. (uncountable) A children’s game with three participants that emulates a baseball rundown Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-noun-ipDYOosQ
  9. (slang) A penis. Tags: countable, slang, uncountable Synonyms: penis Translations (slang: penis — see also penis): worst (Dutch), pisello [masculine] (Italian), cetriolo [masculine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-noun-KFrQ904s Disambiguation of 'slang: penis — see also penis': 7 6 7 2 3 3 6 6 28 10 17 4
  10. (slang) A pipe for smoking methamphetamine. Tags: countable, slang, uncountable Categories (topical): Smoking
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-noun-0SiKgJME Disambiguation of Smoking: 6 7 6 2 2 9 9 5 0 16 6 6 3 3 2 3 3 4 4 4
  11. (metalworking) A bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc., to remove burnt sand, scale, rust, etc., from the surface of castings, or other articles of metal, or to brighten them or improve their colour. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Metalworking, Genitalia Translations (metalworking: bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc.): киселинна вана (kiselinna vana) (Bulgarian), peittausneste (Finnish), decapaggio [masculine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-noun-Pxs2K2g1 Disambiguation of Genitalia: 6 5 4 1 2 8 6 4 4 5 13 6 6 5 2 4 7 3 5 6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -le Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 5 5 1 2 1 6 5 0 6 16 5 7 6 1 5 6 1 8 8 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 9 3 5 1 2 2 3 3 0 8 12 4 9 8 2 4 5 1 9 11 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -le: 10 4 6 2 4 4 3 4 1 7 11 3 7 7 2 5 4 2 8 8 Topics: arts, crafts, engineering, hobbies, lifestyle, metallurgy, metalworking, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'metalworking: bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc.': 7 4 3 1 2 2 3 3 0 6 64 4
  12. In an optical landing system, the hand-held controller connected to the lens, or apparatus on which the lights are mounted. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-noun-TtQRRtkK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pickel [obsolete, rare] Related terms: piccalilli Translations (children's game): koerakont (Estonian), polttopallo (Finnish), Neckball [masculine] (German)

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɪkl̩/ Audio: En-au-pickle.ogg [Australia] Forms: pickles [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪkəl Etymology: Perhaps from Scottish pickle, apparently from pick + -le (diminutive suffix). Compare Scots pickil. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|pick|le|pos2=diminutive suffix}} pick + -le (diminutive suffix), {{cog|sco|pickil}} Scots pickil Head templates: {{en-noun}} pickle (plural pickles)
  1. (Northern England, Scotland) A kernel; a grain (of salt, sugar, etc.) Tags: Northern-England, Scotland
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-noun-8NeVvFs3 Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English
  2. (Northern England, Scotland) A small or indefinite quantity or amount (of something); a little, a bit, a few. Usually in partitive construction, frequently without "of"; a single grain or kernel of wheat, barley, oats, sand or dust. Tags: Northern-England, Scotland
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-noun-uQoatrUQ Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈpɪkl̩/ Audio: En-au-pickle.ogg [Australia] Forms: pickles [present, singular, third-person], pickling [participle, present], pickled [participle, past], pickled [past]
Rhymes: -ɪkəl Etymology: From Middle English pikel (“spicy sauce served with meat or fish”), borrowed from Middle Dutch, Middle Low German pekel (“brine”). Cognate with Scots pikkill (“salt liquor, brine”), Saterland Frisian Piekele (“pickle, brine”), Dutch pekel (“pickle, brine”), Low German pekel, peckel, pickel, bickel (“pickle, brine”), German Pökel (“pickle, brine”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|pikel||spicy sauce served with meat or fish}} Middle English pikel (“spicy sauce served with meat or fish”), {{der|en|dum|-}} Middle Dutch, {{der|en|gml|pekel||brine}} Middle Low German pekel (“brine”), {{cog|sco|pikkill||salt liquor, brine}} Scots pikkill (“salt liquor, brine”), {{cog|stq|Piekele||pickle, brine}} Saterland Frisian Piekele (“pickle, brine”), {{cog|nl|pekel||pickle, brine}} Dutch pekel (“pickle, brine”), {{cog|nds|pekel}} Low German pekel, {{m|nds|peckel}} peckel, {{m|nds|pickel}} pickel, {{m|nds|bickel||pickle, brine}} bickel (“pickle, brine”), {{cog|de|Pökel||pickle, brine}} German Pökel (“pickle, brine”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} pickle (third-person singular simple present pickles, present participle pickling, simple past and past participle pickled)
  1. (transitive, ergative) To preserve food (or sometimes other things) in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution. Tags: ergative, transitive Translations (to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution): ἁλμεύω (halmeúō) (Ancient Greek), թթու դնել (tʿtʿu dnel) (Armenian), мариновам (marinovam) (Bulgarian), အချဉ်တည် (a.hkyanytany) (Burmese), အချဉ်ဖောက် (a.hkyanyhpauk) (Burmese), ချဉ်ဖတ်တည် (hkyanyhpattany) (Burmese), ဆားစိမ် (hca:cim) (Burmese), ကုလားတည် (ku.la:tany) (Burmese), 醃菜 (Chinese Cantonese), 腌菜 (jip³ coi³) (Chinese Cantonese), 腌菜 (yāncài) (alt: traditional also: 醃菜/腌菜 (yāncài)) (Chinese Mandarin), 鹹菜 (Chinese Mandarin), 咸菜 (xiáncài) (Chinese Mandarin), 泡菜 (pàocài) (Chinese Mandarin), (yān) (Chinese Mandarin), inmaken (Dutch), pekelen (english: brine only) (Dutch), pekli (Esperanto), suolata (Finnish), säilöä (Finnish), säilöä etikkaliemeen (Finnish), pikkelöidä (Finnish), saler (French), einlegen (German), pökeln (German), savanyít (Hungarian), 漬ける (tsukeru) (alt: つける) (Japanese), skābēt (Latvian), закиселува (zakiseluva) (Macedonian), pīkara (Maori), piclier (Norman), kisić [imperfective] (Polish), conservar (Portuguese), salmourar (Portuguese), mura (Romanian), заса́ливать (zasálivatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), соли́ть (solítʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), ква́сить (kvásitʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), засоли́ть (zasolítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), маринова́ть (marinate) [imperfective] (Russian), saill (Scottish Gaelic), encurtir (Spanish), escabechar (Spanish), conservar (Spanish), lägga in (Swedish), ดอง (dɔɔng) (Thai), ква́сити (kvásyty) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-verb-8eIu0b9w Disambiguation of 'to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution': 85 5 6 4
  2. (transitive) To remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated (often sulphuric) industrial acid. Tags: transitive Translations (to remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated industrial acid): ецвам (ecvam) (Bulgarian), peitata (Finnish), beizen (German), decapaggio [masculine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-verb-NznxmkA1 Disambiguation of 'to remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated industrial acid': 3 89 6 2
  3. (programming, in Python) To serialize. Categories (topical): Programming
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-verb-H8zRZRGK Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences
  4. (historical) To pour brine over a person after flogging them, as a method of punishment. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-verb-b~oIpBbT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pickel [obsolete, rare] Derived forms: pickled, pickling
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈpɪkl̩/ Audio: En-au-pickle.ogg [Australia] Forms: pickles [present, singular, third-person], pickling [participle, present], pickled [participle, past], pickled [past]
Rhymes: -ɪkəl Etymology: Perhaps from Scottish pickle, apparently from pick + -le (diminutive suffix). Compare Scots pickil. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|pick|le|pos2=diminutive suffix}} pick + -le (diminutive suffix), {{cog|sco|pickil}} Scots pickil Head templates: {{en-verb}} pickle (third-person singular simple present pickles, present participle pickling, simple past and past participle pickled)
  1. (Northern England, Scotland, transitive, intransitive) To eat sparingly. Tags: Northern-England, Scotland, intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-verb-~1ZWwAS3 Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English
  2. (Northern England, Scotland, transitive, intransitive) To pilfer. Tags: Northern-England, Scotland, intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-pickle-en-verb-aw60i0vP Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 9 3 5 1 2 2 3 3 0 8 12 4 9 8 2 4 5 1 9 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pickle meaning in English (63.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bread-and-butter pickle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Christmas pickle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dill pickle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gammon and pickles"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in a pickle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kosher pickle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "military pickle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pickle-ball"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pickle ball"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pickle fork"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pickle fruit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pickle-herring"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pickle juice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pickle park"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pickle plant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pickle switch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pickle up one's ass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "put a rod in pickle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quickle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rod in pickle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sea pickle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tickle someone's pickle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "white pickle"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "pickles",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: pickles",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: pickles"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "pickles",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: pickles",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: pickles"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "picil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: picil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: picil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "피클",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 피클 (pikeul)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 피클 (pikeul)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "picles",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: picles",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: picles"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pickles",
            "3": "picle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: pickles, picle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: pickles, picle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "picil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: picil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: picil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "pikel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spicy sauce served with meat or fish"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English pikel (“spicy sauce served with meat or fish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "pekel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brine"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German pekel (“brine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "pikkill",
        "3": "",
        "4": "salt liquor, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots pikkill (“salt liquor, brine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Piekele",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pickle, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Piekele (“pickle, brine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pekel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pickle, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch pekel (“pickle, brine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "pekel"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German pekel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "peckel"
      },
      "expansion": "peckel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "pickel"
      },
      "expansion": "pickel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "bickel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pickle, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "bickel (“pickle, brine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Pökel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pickle, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pökel (“pickle, brine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English pikel (“spicy sauce served with meat or fish”), borrowed from Middle Dutch, Middle Low German pekel (“brine”). Cognate with Scots pikkill (“salt liquor, brine”), Saterland Frisian Piekele (“pickle, brine”), Dutch pekel (“pickle, brine”), Low German pekel, peckel, pickel, bickel (“pickle, brine”), German Pökel (“pickle, brine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pickles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "pickle (countable and uncountable, plural pickles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piccalilli"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Canadian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 4 6 2 4 4 3 4 1 7 11 3 7 7 2 5 4 2 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -le",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A pickle goes well with a hamburger.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cucumber preserved in a solution, usually a brine or a vinegar syrup."
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-noun-ohkwfL4v",
      "links": [
        [
          "cucumber",
          "cucumber"
        ],
        [
          "solution",
          "solution"
        ],
        [
          "brine",
          "brine"
        ],
        [
          "vinegar",
          "vinegar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly US, Canada, Australia) A cucumber preserved in a solution, usually a brine or a vinegar syrup."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "Canada",
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "muḵallal",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مُخَلَّل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tʿtʿu varung",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "թթու վարունգ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kisela krastavička",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кисела краставичка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cogombret"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "syun¹ gwaa¹",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "酸瓜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "醃青瓜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "jip³ ceng¹ gwaa¹",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "腌青瓜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "醃黃瓜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yānhuángguā",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "腌黄瓜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "okurka nakládačka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kyselá okurka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "(ingemaakte) augurk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "kukumeto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "äädikkurk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "soolkurk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "purgikurk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "hapukurk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "ürdikurk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "vürtsikurk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "in vinegar",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "maustekurkku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "suolakurkku (in brine)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "general"
          ],
          "word": "kurkku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cornichon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mc̣nili",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "მწნილი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eingelegte Gurke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "saure Gurke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "de",
          "english": "vinegar",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Essiggurke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Gewürzgurke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "píkla",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "πίκλα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "toursí",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "τουρσί"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "kl",
          "lang": "Greenlandic",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "agurki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מלפפון חמוץ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "חמוצים"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "csemegeuborka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "piklokukombreto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cetriolino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cetriolo sottaceto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cetriolino sottaceto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "alt": "つけもの",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tsukemono",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "漬物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "alt": "つけもの",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tsukemono",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "漬け物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "alt": "ぴくるす",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "pikurusu",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "ピクルス"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jeorim",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "절임"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "pikeul",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "피클"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tirozî"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tilozî"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "raugintas agurkas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kornišón",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "корнишо́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kisela krastavička",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кисела краставичка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "daršilsan nogoo",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "даршилсан ногоо"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "naayízí díkʼǫ́zhí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "taʼneeskʼánítsʼózí díkʼǫ́zhígíí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sylteagurk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "xiyâr-šur",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "خیارشور"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "ogórek kiszony"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "note": "in vinegar",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ogórek w occie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "picles"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "castravete murat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "soljónyj oguréc",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "солёный огуре́ц"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kíslyj oguréc",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ки́слый огуре́ц"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kvášenyj oguréc",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ква́шеный огуре́ц"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kornišón",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "корнишо́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кисели краставац"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kiseli krastavac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kyslá uhorka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "pepinillo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "inläggning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "inlagd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "saltgurka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "ättiksgurka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "turşu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "kornişon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "salatalık turşusu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kvášenyj ohirók",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ква́шений огіро́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "solónyj ohirók",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "соло́ний огіро́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "marynóvanyj ohirók",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "марино́ваний огіро́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piclen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 4 3 4 5 5 4 0 5 10 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "zoyere ugerke",
          "sense": "preserved cucumber",
          "word": "זויערע אוגערקע"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish."
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-noun-QuteH2vj",
      "links": [
        [
          "relish",
          "relish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) Any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "in-plural",
        "often",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tʿtʿu",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "թթու"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tʿtʿu drac banǰareġen",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "թթու դրած բանջարեղեն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "turšija",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "туршия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hkyanyhpat",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "ချဉ်ဖတ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "conserva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "envinagrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "醃菜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "jim¹ coi³",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "腌菜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "鹹菜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "haam⁴ coi³",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "咸菜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "paau³ coi³",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "泡菜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "鹹菜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "咸菜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "醃菜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yāncài",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "腌菜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "鹹菜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiáncài",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "咸菜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "pàocài",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "泡菜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "pickles"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "hoidis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "purgisalat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "mixed vegetables",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "pikkelssi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "pikkelöidyt vihannekset"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "pickles"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "eingelegtes Gemüse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "toursí",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "τουρσί"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "kolumbás",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κολυμβάς"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "kl",
          "lang": "Greenlandic",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "agurki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "acār",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "अचार"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "savanyúság"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "piklo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "sottaceti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "alt": "すづけ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "suzuke",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "酢漬け"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "salgama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "turšija",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "туршија"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "acar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "pīkara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "acār",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "अचार"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "torši",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "ترشی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "âčâr",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "آچار"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kiszonka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kwaszonka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "marynata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "conservado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "achar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "rhg",
          "lang": "Rohingya",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "añsar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "murătură"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "solénʹje",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "соле́нье"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "туршија"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "turšija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "encurtido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "achali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "inläggning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "ūṟukāy",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "ஊறுகாய்"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "paccaḍi",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "పచ్చడి"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "turşu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "solínnja",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "солі́ння"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "píkuli",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "пі́кулі"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "acār",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "اچار"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "dưa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 73 3 2 1 3 3 2 0 2 3 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
          "word": "đồ chua"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sweet, vinegary pickled chutney popular in Britain."
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-noun-DcQfnAVn",
      "links": [
        [
          "chutney",
          "chutney"
        ],
        [
          "Britain",
          "Britain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK) A sweet, vinegary pickled chutney popular in Britain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This tub is filled with the pickle that we will put the small cucumbers into.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The brine used for preserving food."
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-noun-7UfNvKj-",
      "links": [
        [
          "brine",
          "brine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tʿtʿvaǰur",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "word": "թթվաջուր"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "salamura",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "саламура"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lák"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "word": "pekel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "word": "äädikvesi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "word": "soolvesi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "word": "marinaad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "word": "liemi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "word": "etikkaliemi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "word": "suolaliemi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lake"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "gáros",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "γάρος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "álmi",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "άλμη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salamoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "alt": "しおみず",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shiomizu",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "word": "塩水"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ganmul",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "word": "간물"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "rasol",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "расол"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pikiel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salmoura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "regional"
          ],
          "word": "moare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rassól",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "рассо́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rasol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vinagreta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "word": "inläggning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "word": "lag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rupá",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "рупа́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kvas",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "квас"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 83 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rozsíl",
          "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "розсі́л"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The climber found himself in a pickle when one of the rocks broke off.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1955 October, Rex Stout, “Die Like a Dog”, in Three Witnesses, Bantam, published 1994, page 194",
          "text": "I beg you, Miss Jones, to realize the pickle you're in.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A difficult situation; peril."
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-noun-9kILm7rd",
      "links": [
        [
          "peril",
          "peril"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) A difficult situation; peril."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "difficult situation"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 93 1 1 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "anaxorž drutʿyun",
          "sense": "difficult situation",
          "word": "անախորժ դրություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 93 1 1 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "neprijatno položenie",
          "sense": "difficult situation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "неприятно положение"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 93 1 1 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "difficult situation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "šlamastyka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 93 1 1 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "difficult situation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "polízanice"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 93 1 1 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "difficult situation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nadělení"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 93 1 1 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "difficult situation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kaše"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 93 1 1 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "difficult situation",
          "word": "puree"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 93 1 1 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "difficult situation",
          "word": "liemi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 93 1 1 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "difficult situation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tinte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 93 1 1 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "difficult situation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Patsche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 93 1 1 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "difficult situation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schlamassel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 93 1 1 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "difficult situation",
          "word": "pác"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 93 1 1 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "difficult situation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pasticcio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 93 1 1 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "difficult situation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "guaio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 93 1 1 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nepryjémne stanóvyšče",
          "sense": "difficult situation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "неприє́мне стано́вище"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1867, Polly Stubbs, Nursery times; or, Stories about the little ones, by an old nurse, page 143",
          "text": "by degrees my little pickle (who, as I told you at the beginning of the story, was the most troublesome child I ever came across) turned into a very well-behaved young gentleman.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1885, Eleanor A. Bulley, Great Britain for little Britons, page 116",
          "text": "... If you could get my little pickle to learn his multiplication table before you leave us, you shall have that musical box to take home with you.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1965, Eric Malpass, Morning's at seven, page 43",
          "text": "'And now,' she said, 'what about that kiss my little pickle was going to give his old Auntie?'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mildly mischievous loved one."
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-noun-6cuorHGZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "endearing",
          "endearing"
        ],
        [
          "mischievous",
          "mischievous"
        ],
        [
          "loved one",
          "loved one"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(endearing) A mildly mischievous loved one."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "endearing",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 2 3 69 4 3 0 2 3 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "affectionate term for a loved one",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zoetje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 2 3 69 4 3 0 2 3 3",
          "code": "de",
          "english": "child",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "affectionate term for a loved one",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Frechdachs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 2 3 69 4 3 0 2 3 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "diavoláki",
          "sense": "affectionate term for a loved one",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "διαβολάκι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 2 3 69 4 3 0 2 3 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "zizánio",
          "sense": "affectionate term for a loved one",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ζιζάνιο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 2 3 69 4 3 0 2 3 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "affectionate term for a loved one",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "diavoletto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 2 3 69 4 3 0 2 3 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "affectionate term for a loved one",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "birichino"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Baseball",
          "orig": "en:Baseball",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 2 2 5 17 8 1 5 8 8 4 4 2 4 3 3 5 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "en:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jones was caught in a pickle between second and third.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rundown."
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-noun-GCJo3~4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "rundown",
          "rundown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) A rundown."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The boys played pickle in the front yard for an hour.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A children’s game with three participants that emulates a baseball rundown"
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-noun-ipDYOosQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "rundown",
          "rundown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A children’s game with three participants that emulates a baseball rundown"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A penis."
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-noun-KFrQ904s",
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A penis."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "penis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 6 7 2 3 3 6 6 28 10 17 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "slang: penis — see also penis",
          "word": "worst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 6 7 2 3 3 6 6 28 10 17 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "slang: penis — see also penis",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pisello"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 6 7 2 3 3 6 6 28 10 17 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "slang: penis — see also penis",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cetriolo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 6 2 2 9 9 5 0 16 6 6 3 3 2 3 3 4 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Smoking",
          "orig": "en:Smoking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Load some shards in that pickle.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pipe for smoking methamphetamine."
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-noun-0SiKgJME",
      "links": [
        [
          "methamphetamine",
          "methamphetamine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A pipe for smoking methamphetamine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Metalworking",
          "orig": "en:Metalworking",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Society",
            "Metals",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 5 1 2 1 6 5 0 6 16 5 7 6 1 5 6 1 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 3 5 1 2 2 3 3 0 8 12 4 9 8 2 4 5 1 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 4 6 2 4 4 3 4 1 7 11 3 7 7 2 5 4 2 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -le",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 4 1 2 8 6 4 4 5 13 6 6 5 2 4 7 3 5 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Genitalia",
          "orig": "en:Genitalia",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Reproduction",
            "Sex",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc., to remove burnt sand, scale, rust, etc., from the surface of castings, or other articles of metal, or to brighten them or improve their colour."
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-noun-Pxs2K2g1",
      "links": [
        [
          "metalworking",
          "metalworking"
        ],
        [
          "bath",
          "bath"
        ],
        [
          "dilute",
          "dilute"
        ],
        [
          "casting",
          "casting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metalworking) A bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc., to remove burnt sand, scale, rust, etc., from the surface of castings, or other articles of metal, or to brighten them or improve their colour."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "crafts",
        "engineering",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "metallurgy",
        "metalworking",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 4 3 1 2 2 3 3 0 6 64 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kiselinna vana",
          "sense": "metalworking: bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc.",
          "word": "киселинна вана"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 4 3 1 2 2 3 3 0 6 64 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "metalworking: bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc.",
          "word": "peittausneste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 4 3 1 2 2 3 3 0 6 64 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "metalworking: bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "decapaggio"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In an optical landing system, the hand-held controller connected to the lens, or apparatus on which the lights are mounted."
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-noun-TtQRRtkK",
      "links": [
        [
          "optical landing system",
          "optical landing system"
        ],
        [
          "controller",
          "controller"
        ],
        [
          "lens",
          "lens"
        ],
        [
          "apparatus",
          "apparatus"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪkl̩/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-pickle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-au-pickle.ogg/En-au-pickle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-au-pickle.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "pickel"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "8 8 5 1 4 5 9 23 0 9 22 5",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "children's game",
      "word": "koerakont"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "8 8 5 1 4 5 9 23 0 9 22 5",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "children's game",
      "word": "polttopallo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "8 8 5 1 4 5 9 23 0 9 22 5",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "children's game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Neckball"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pickle"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pickled"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pickling"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "pikel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spicy sauce served with meat or fish"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English pikel (“spicy sauce served with meat or fish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "pekel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brine"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German pekel (“brine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "pikkill",
        "3": "",
        "4": "salt liquor, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots pikkill (“salt liquor, brine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Piekele",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pickle, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Piekele (“pickle, brine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pekel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pickle, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch pekel (“pickle, brine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "pekel"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German pekel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "peckel"
      },
      "expansion": "peckel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "pickel"
      },
      "expansion": "pickel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "bickel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pickle, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "bickel (“pickle, brine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Pökel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pickle, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pökel (“pickle, brine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English pikel (“spicy sauce served with meat or fish”), borrowed from Middle Dutch, Middle Low German pekel (“brine”). Cognate with Scots pikkill (“salt liquor, brine”), Saterland Frisian Piekele (“pickle, brine”), Dutch pekel (“pickle, brine”), Low German pekel, peckel, pickel, bickel (“pickle, brine”), German Pökel (“pickle, brine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pickles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pickling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pickled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pickled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pickle (third-person singular simple present pickles, present participle pickling, simple past and past participle pickled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We pickled the remainder of the crop.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "These cucumbers pickle very well.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To preserve food (or sometimes other things) in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution."
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-verb-8eIu0b9w",
      "links": [
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ],
        [
          "salt",
          "salt"
        ],
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar"
        ],
        [
          "vinegar",
          "vinegar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, ergative) To preserve food (or sometimes other things) in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tʿtʿu dnel",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "թթու դնել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "marinovam",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "мариновам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "a.hkyanytany",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "အချဉ်တည်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "a.hkyanyhpauk",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "အချဉ်ဖောက်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hkyanyhpattany",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "ချဉ်ဖတ်တည်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hca:cim",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "ဆားစိမ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "ku.la:tany",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "ကုလားတည်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "醃菜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "jip³ coi³",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "腌菜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "alt": "traditional also: 醃菜/腌菜 (yāncài)",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yāncài",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "腌菜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "鹹菜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiáncài",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "咸菜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "pàocài",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "泡菜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yān",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "腌"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "inmaken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "english": "brine only",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "pekelen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "pekli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "suolata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "säilöä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "säilöä etikkaliemeen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "pikkelöidä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "saler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "einlegen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "pökeln"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "halmeúō",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "ἁλμεύω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "savanyít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "alt": "つける",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tsukeru",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "漬ける"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "skābēt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "zakiseluva",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "закиселува"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "pīkara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "piclier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "kisić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "conservar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "salmourar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "mura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zasálivatʹ",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "заса́ливать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "solítʹ",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "соли́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kvásitʹ",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ква́сить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zasolítʹ",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "засоли́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "marinate",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "маринова́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "saill"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "encurtir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "escabechar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "conservar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "lägga in"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "dɔɔng",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "ดอง"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 6 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kvásyty",
          "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
          "word": "ква́сити"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The crew will pickle the fittings in the morning.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated (often sulphuric) industrial acid."
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-verb-NznxmkA1",
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "oxidation",
          "oxidation"
        ],
        [
          "acid",
          "acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated (often sulphuric) industrial acid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ecvam",
          "sense": "to remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated industrial acid",
          "word": "ецвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated industrial acid",
          "word": "peitata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated industrial acid",
          "word": "beizen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated industrial acid",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "decapaggio"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Programming",
          "orig": "en:Programming",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Software engineering",
            "Technology",
            "Computer science",
            "Engineering",
            "Software",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Media",
            "Fundamental",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Peter Norton, et al: Beginning Python",
          "text": "You can now restore the pickled data. If you like, close your Python interpreter and open a new instance, to convince yourself […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Marty Alchin, Pro Django",
          "text": "To illustrate how this would work in practice, consider a field designed to store and retrieve a pickled copy of any arbitrary Python object.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To serialize."
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-verb-H8zRZRGK",
      "links": [
        [
          "programming",
          "programming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "Python",
          "Python"
        ],
        [
          "serialize",
          "serialize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(programming, in Python) To serialize."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Python",
        "in Python"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "programming",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1756, Thomas Thistlewood, diary, quoted in 2001, Glyne A. Griffith, Caribbean Cultural Identities, Bucknell University Press, page 38",
          "text": "On Wednesday 26 May, […] I had [an enslaved man] flogged and pickled and then made Hector shit in his mouth. […] In July, […] Gave [another enslaved man] a moderate whipping, pickled him well, made Hector shit in his mouth, […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Christopher P. Magra, Poseidon's Curse: British Naval Impressment and Atlantic Origins of the American Revolution, Cambridge University Press, page 70",
          "text": "Naval seamen could also be keel-hauled, ducked, pickled, and flogged around the fleet.\n[elsewhere, page 93, the book explains:] A pickled man had his flogged back washed with vinegar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pour brine over a person after flogging them, as a method of punishment."
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-verb-b~oIpBbT",
      "links": [
        [
          "brine",
          "brine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) To pour brine over a person after flogging them, as a method of punishment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪkl̩/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-pickle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-au-pickle.ogg/En-au-pickle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-au-pickle.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "pickel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pickle"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pick",
        "3": "le",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "pick + -le (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "pickil"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots pickil",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Scottish pickle, apparently from pick + -le (diminutive suffix). Compare Scots pickil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pickles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pickle (plural pickles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kernel; a grain (of salt, sugar, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-noun-8NeVvFs3",
      "links": [
        [
          "kernel",
          "kernel"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland) A kernel; a grain (of salt, sugar, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1881, Robert Louis Stevenson, Thrawn Janet",
          "text": "[…] ill things are like guid—they baith come bit by bit, a pickle at a time […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small or indefinite quantity or amount (of something); a little, a bit, a few. Usually in partitive construction, frequently without \"of\"; a single grain or kernel of wheat, barley, oats, sand or dust."
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-noun-uQoatrUQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "partitive",
          "partitive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland) A small or indefinite quantity or amount (of something); a little, a bit, a few. Usually in partitive construction, frequently without \"of\"; a single grain or kernel of wheat, barley, oats, sand or dust."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪkl̩/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-pickle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-au-pickle.ogg/En-au-pickle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-au-pickle.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pickle"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pick",
        "3": "le",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "pick + -le (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "pickil"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots pickil",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Scottish pickle, apparently from pick + -le (diminutive suffix). Compare Scots pickil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pickles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pickling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pickled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pickled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pickle (third-person singular simple present pickles, present participle pickling, simple past and past participle pickled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To eat sparingly."
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-verb-~1ZWwAS3",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "sparingly",
          "sparingly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland, transitive, intransitive) To eat sparingly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 3 5 1 2 2 3 3 0 8 12 4 9 8 2 4 5 1 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pilfer."
      ],
      "id": "en-pickle-en-verb-aw60i0vP",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "pilfer",
          "pilfer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland, transitive, intransitive) To pilfer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪkl̩/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-pickle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-au-pickle.ogg/En-au-pickle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-au-pickle.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pickle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -le",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Neapolitan translations",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪkəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪkəl/2 syllables",
    "en:Games",
    "en:Genitalia",
    "en:Smoking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bread-and-butter pickle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Christmas pickle"
    },
    {
      "word": "dill pickle"
    },
    {
      "word": "gammon and pickles"
    },
    {
      "word": "in a pickle"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosher pickle"
    },
    {
      "word": "military pickle"
    },
    {
      "word": "pickle-ball"
    },
    {
      "word": "pickle ball"
    },
    {
      "word": "pickle fork"
    },
    {
      "word": "pickle fruit"
    },
    {
      "word": "pickle-herring"
    },
    {
      "word": "pickle juice"
    },
    {
      "word": "pickle park"
    },
    {
      "word": "pickle plant"
    },
    {
      "word": "pickle switch"
    },
    {
      "word": "pickle up one's ass"
    },
    {
      "word": "put a rod in pickle"
    },
    {
      "word": "quickle"
    },
    {
      "word": "rod in pickle"
    },
    {
      "word": "sea pickle"
    },
    {
      "word": "tickle someone's pickle"
    },
    {
      "word": "white pickle"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "pickles",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: pickles",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: pickles"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "pickles",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: pickles",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: pickles"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "picil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: picil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: picil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "피클",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 피클 (pikeul)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 피클 (pikeul)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "picles",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: picles",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: picles"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pickles",
            "3": "picle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: pickles, picle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: pickles, picle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "picil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: picil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: picil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "pikel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spicy sauce served with meat or fish"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English pikel (“spicy sauce served with meat or fish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "pekel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brine"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German pekel (“brine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "pikkill",
        "3": "",
        "4": "salt liquor, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots pikkill (“salt liquor, brine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Piekele",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pickle, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Piekele (“pickle, brine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pekel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pickle, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch pekel (“pickle, brine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "pekel"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German pekel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "peckel"
      },
      "expansion": "peckel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "pickel"
      },
      "expansion": "pickel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "bickel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pickle, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "bickel (“pickle, brine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Pökel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pickle, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pökel (“pickle, brine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English pikel (“spicy sauce served with meat or fish”), borrowed from Middle Dutch, Middle Low German pekel (“brine”). Cognate with Scots pikkill (“salt liquor, brine”), Saterland Frisian Piekele (“pickle, brine”), Dutch pekel (“pickle, brine”), Low German pekel, peckel, pickel, bickel (“pickle, brine”), German Pökel (“pickle, brine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pickles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "pickle (countable and uncountable, plural pickles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "piccalilli"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "Australian English",
        "Canadian English",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A pickle goes well with a hamburger.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cucumber preserved in a solution, usually a brine or a vinegar syrup."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cucumber",
          "cucumber"
        ],
        [
          "solution",
          "solution"
        ],
        [
          "brine",
          "brine"
        ],
        [
          "vinegar",
          "vinegar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly US, Canada, Australia) A cucumber preserved in a solution, usually a brine or a vinegar syrup."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "Canada",
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relish",
          "relish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) Any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "in-plural",
        "often",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sweet, vinegary pickled chutney popular in Britain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chutney",
          "chutney"
        ],
        [
          "Britain",
          "Britain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK) A sweet, vinegary pickled chutney popular in Britain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This tub is filled with the pickle that we will put the small cucumbers into.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The brine used for preserving food."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brine",
          "brine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The climber found himself in a pickle when one of the rocks broke off.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1955 October, Rex Stout, “Die Like a Dog”, in Three Witnesses, Bantam, published 1994, page 194",
          "text": "I beg you, Miss Jones, to realize the pickle you're in.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A difficult situation; peril."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peril",
          "peril"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) A difficult situation; peril."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "difficult situation"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English endearing terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1867, Polly Stubbs, Nursery times; or, Stories about the little ones, by an old nurse, page 143",
          "text": "by degrees my little pickle (who, as I told you at the beginning of the story, was the most troublesome child I ever came across) turned into a very well-behaved young gentleman.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1885, Eleanor A. Bulley, Great Britain for little Britons, page 116",
          "text": "... If you could get my little pickle to learn his multiplication table before you leave us, you shall have that musical box to take home with you.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1965, Eric Malpass, Morning's at seven, page 43",
          "text": "'And now,' she said, 'what about that kiss my little pickle was going to give his old Auntie?'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mildly mischievous loved one."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "endearing",
          "endearing"
        ],
        [
          "mischievous",
          "mischievous"
        ],
        [
          "loved one",
          "loved one"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(endearing) A mildly mischievous loved one."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "endearing",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Baseball"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jones was caught in a pickle between second and third.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rundown."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "rundown",
          "rundown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) A rundown."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The boys played pickle in the front yard for an hour.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A children’s game with three participants that emulates a baseball rundown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rundown",
          "rundown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A children’s game with three participants that emulates a baseball rundown"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A penis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A penis."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "penis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Load some shards in that pickle.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pipe for smoking methamphetamine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "methamphetamine",
          "methamphetamine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A pipe for smoking methamphetamine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Metalworking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc., to remove burnt sand, scale, rust, etc., from the surface of castings, or other articles of metal, or to brighten them or improve their colour."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metalworking",
          "metalworking"
        ],
        [
          "bath",
          "bath"
        ],
        [
          "dilute",
          "dilute"
        ],
        [
          "casting",
          "casting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metalworking) A bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc., to remove burnt sand, scale, rust, etc., from the surface of castings, or other articles of metal, or to brighten them or improve their colour."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "crafts",
        "engineering",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "metallurgy",
        "metalworking",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In an optical landing system, the hand-held controller connected to the lens, or apparatus on which the lights are mounted."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "optical landing system",
          "optical landing system"
        ],
        [
          "controller",
          "controller"
        ],
        [
          "lens",
          "lens"
        ],
        [
          "apparatus",
          "apparatus"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪkl̩/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-pickle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-au-pickle.ogg/En-au-pickle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-au-pickle.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "pickel"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "muḵallal",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُخَلَّل"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʿtʿu varung",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "թթու վարունգ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kisela krastavička",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кисела краставичка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cogombret"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "syun¹ gwaa¹",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "酸瓜"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "醃青瓜"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "jip³ ceng¹ gwaa¹",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "腌青瓜"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "醃黃瓜"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yānhuángguā",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "腌黄瓜"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "okurka nakládačka"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kyselá okurka"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "(ingemaakte) augurk"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "kukumeto"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "äädikkurk"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "soolkurk"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "purgikurk"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "hapukurk"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "ürdikurk"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "vürtsikurk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "in vinegar",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "maustekurkku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "suolakurkku (in brine)"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "kurkku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cornichon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mc̣nili",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "მწნილი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eingelegte Gurke"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "saure Gurke"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "vinegar",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Essiggurke"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gewürzgurke"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "píkla",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πίκλα"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "toursí",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "τουρσί"
    },
    {
      "code": "kl",
      "lang": "Greenlandic",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "agurki"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מלפפון חמוץ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חמוצים"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "csemegeuborka"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "piklokukombreto"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cetriolino"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cetriolo sottaceto"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cetriolino sottaceto"
    },
    {
      "alt": "つけもの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tsukemono",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "漬物"
    },
    {
      "alt": "つけもの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tsukemono",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "漬け物"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぴくるす",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "pikurusu",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "ピクルス"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jeorim",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "절임"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "pikeul",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "피클"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tirozî"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tilozî"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raugintas agurkas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kornišón",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "корнишо́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kisela krastavička",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кисела краставичка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "daršilsan nogoo",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "даршилсан ногоо"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "naayízí díkʼǫ́zhí"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "taʼneeskʼánítsʼózí díkʼǫ́zhígíí"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sylteagurk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "xiyâr-šur",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "خیارشور"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "ogórek kiszony"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "note": "in vinegar",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ogórek w occie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "picles"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "castravete murat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "soljónyj oguréc",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "солёный огуре́ц"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kíslyj oguréc",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ки́слый огуре́ц"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kvášenyj oguréc",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ква́шеный огуре́ц"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kornišón",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "корнишо́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кисели краставац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kiseli krastavac"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kyslá uhorka"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "pepinillo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "inläggning"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "inlagd"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "saltgurka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "ättiksgurka"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "turşu"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "kornişon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "salatalık turşusu"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kvášenyj ohirók",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ква́шений огіро́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "solónyj ohirók",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "соло́ний огіро́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "marynóvanyj ohirók",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "марино́ваний огіро́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piclen"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "zoyere ugerke",
      "sense": "preserved cucumber",
      "word": "זויערע אוגערקע"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʿtʿu",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "թթու"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʿtʿu drac banǰareġen",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "թթու դրած բանջարեղեն"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "turšija",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "туршия"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hkyanyhpat",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "ချဉ်ဖတ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "conserva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "envinagrat"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "醃菜"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "jim¹ coi³",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "腌菜"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "鹹菜"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "haam⁴ coi³",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "咸菜"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "paau³ coi³",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "泡菜"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "鹹菜"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "咸菜"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "醃菜"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yāncài",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "腌菜"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "鹹菜"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiáncài",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "咸菜"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "pàocài",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "泡菜"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "pickles"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "hoidis"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "purgisalat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "mixed vegetables",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "pikkelssi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "pikkelöidyt vihannekset"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "pickles"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "eingelegtes Gemüse"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "toursí",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "τουρσί"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kolumbás",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κολυμβάς"
    },
    {
      "code": "kl",
      "lang": "Greenlandic",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "agurki"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "acār",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अचार"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "savanyúság"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "piklo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "sottaceti"
    },
    {
      "alt": "すづけ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "suzuke",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "酢漬け"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "salgama"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "turšija",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "туршија"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "acar"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "pīkara"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "acār",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "अचार"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "torši",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "ترشی"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "âčâr",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "آچار"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kiszonka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kwaszonka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "marynata"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "conservado"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "achar"
    },
    {
      "code": "rhg",
      "lang": "Rohingya",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "añsar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "murătură"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "solénʹje",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "соле́нье"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "туршија"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "turšija"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "encurtido"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "achali"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "inläggning"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "ūṟukāy",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "ஊறுகாய்"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "paccaḍi",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "పచ్చడి"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "turşu"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "solínnja",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "солі́ння"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "píkuli",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "пі́кулі"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "acār",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اچار"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "dưa"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish",
      "word": "đồ chua"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʿtʿvaǰur",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "word": "թթվաջուր"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "salamura",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "саламура"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lák"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "word": "pekel"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "word": "äädikvesi"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "word": "soolvesi"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "word": "marinaad"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "word": "liemi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "word": "etikkaliemi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "word": "suolaliemi"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lake"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "gáros",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "γάρος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "álmi",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "άλμη"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salamoia"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しおみず",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shiomizu",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "word": "塩水"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ganmul",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "word": "간물"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "rasol",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "расол"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pikiel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salmoura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "moare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rassól",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рассо́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rasol"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vinagreta"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "word": "inläggning"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "word": "lag"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rupá",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рупа́"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kvas",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "квас"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rozsíl",
      "sense": "brine used for preserving food",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "розсі́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "anaxorž drutʿyun",
      "sense": "difficult situation",
      "word": "անախորժ դրություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "neprijatno položenie",
      "sense": "difficult situation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "неприятно положение"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "difficult situation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "šlamastyka"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "difficult situation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "polízanice"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "difficult situation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nadělení"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "difficult situation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kaše"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "difficult situation",
      "word": "puree"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "difficult situation",
      "word": "liemi"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "difficult situation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tinte"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "difficult situation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Patsche"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "difficult situation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schlamassel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "difficult situation",
      "word": "pác"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "difficult situation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasticcio"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "difficult situation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "guaio"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nepryjémne stanóvyšče",
      "sense": "difficult situation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "неприє́мне стано́вище"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "affectionate term for a loved one",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zoetje"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "child",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "affectionate term for a loved one",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Frechdachs"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "diavoláki",
      "sense": "affectionate term for a loved one",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "διαβολάκι"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "zizánio",
      "sense": "affectionate term for a loved one",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ζιζάνιο"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "affectionate term for a loved one",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "diavoletto"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "affectionate term for a loved one",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "birichino"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "children's game",
      "word": "koerakont"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "children's game",
      "word": "polttopallo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "children's game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Neckball"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "slang: penis — see also penis",
      "word": "worst"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "slang: penis — see also penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pisello"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "slang: penis — see also penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cetriolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kiselinna vana",
      "sense": "metalworking: bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc.",
      "word": "киселинна вана"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "metalworking: bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc.",
      "word": "peittausneste"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "metalworking: bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "decapaggio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pickle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -le",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Neapolitan translations",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪkəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪkəl/2 syllables",
    "en:Games",
    "en:Genitalia",
    "en:Smoking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pickled"
    },
    {
      "word": "pickling"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "pikel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spicy sauce served with meat or fish"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English pikel (“spicy sauce served with meat or fish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "pekel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brine"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German pekel (“brine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "pikkill",
        "3": "",
        "4": "salt liquor, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots pikkill (“salt liquor, brine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Piekele",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pickle, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Piekele (“pickle, brine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pekel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pickle, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch pekel (“pickle, brine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "pekel"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German pekel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "peckel"
      },
      "expansion": "peckel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "pickel"
      },
      "expansion": "pickel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "bickel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pickle, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "bickel (“pickle, brine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Pökel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pickle, brine"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pökel (“pickle, brine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English pikel (“spicy sauce served with meat or fish”), borrowed from Middle Dutch, Middle Low German pekel (“brine”). Cognate with Scots pikkill (“salt liquor, brine”), Saterland Frisian Piekele (“pickle, brine”), Dutch pekel (“pickle, brine”), Low German pekel, peckel, pickel, bickel (“pickle, brine”), German Pökel (“pickle, brine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pickles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pickling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pickled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pickled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pickle (third-person singular simple present pickles, present participle pickling, simple past and past participle pickled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English ergative verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We pickled the remainder of the crop.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "These cucumbers pickle very well.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To preserve food (or sometimes other things) in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ],
        [
          "salt",
          "salt"
        ],
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar"
        ],
        [
          "vinegar",
          "vinegar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, ergative) To preserve food (or sometimes other things) in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The crew will pickle the fittings in the morning.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated (often sulphuric) industrial acid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "oxidation",
          "oxidation"
        ],
        [
          "acid",
          "acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated (often sulphuric) industrial acid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Programming"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Peter Norton, et al: Beginning Python",
          "text": "You can now restore the pickled data. If you like, close your Python interpreter and open a new instance, to convince yourself […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Marty Alchin, Pro Django",
          "text": "To illustrate how this would work in practice, consider a field designed to store and retrieve a pickled copy of any arbitrary Python object.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To serialize."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "programming",
          "programming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "Python",
          "Python"
        ],
        [
          "serialize",
          "serialize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(programming, in Python) To serialize."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Python",
        "in Python"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "programming",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1756, Thomas Thistlewood, diary, quoted in 2001, Glyne A. Griffith, Caribbean Cultural Identities, Bucknell University Press, page 38",
          "text": "On Wednesday 26 May, […] I had [an enslaved man] flogged and pickled and then made Hector shit in his mouth. […] In July, […] Gave [another enslaved man] a moderate whipping, pickled him well, made Hector shit in his mouth, […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Christopher P. Magra, Poseidon's Curse: British Naval Impressment and Atlantic Origins of the American Revolution, Cambridge University Press, page 70",
          "text": "Naval seamen could also be keel-hauled, ducked, pickled, and flogged around the fleet.\n[elsewhere, page 93, the book explains:] A pickled man had his flogged back washed with vinegar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pour brine over a person after flogging them, as a method of punishment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brine",
          "brine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) To pour brine over a person after flogging them, as a method of punishment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪkl̩/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-pickle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-au-pickle.ogg/En-au-pickle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-au-pickle.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "pickel"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʿtʿu dnel",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "թթու դնել"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "marinovam",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "мариновам"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "a.hkyanytany",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "အချဉ်တည်"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "a.hkyanyhpauk",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "အချဉ်ဖောက်"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hkyanyhpattany",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "ချဉ်ဖတ်တည်"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hca:cim",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "ဆားစိမ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "ku.la:tany",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "ကုလားတည်"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "醃菜"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "jip³ coi³",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "腌菜"
    },
    {
      "alt": "traditional also: 醃菜/腌菜 (yāncài)",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yāncài",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "腌菜"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "鹹菜"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiáncài",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "咸菜"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "pàocài",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "泡菜"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yān",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "腌"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "inmaken"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "english": "brine only",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "pekelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "pekli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "suolata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "säilöä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "säilöä etikkaliemeen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "pikkelöidä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "saler"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "einlegen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "pökeln"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "halmeúō",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "ἁλμεύω"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "savanyít"
    },
    {
      "alt": "つける",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tsukeru",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "漬ける"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "skābēt"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "zakiseluva",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "закиселува"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "pīkara"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "piclier"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kisić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "conservar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "salmourar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "mura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zasálivatʹ",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заса́ливать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "solítʹ",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "соли́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kvásitʹ",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ква́сить"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zasolítʹ",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "засоли́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "marinate",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "маринова́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "saill"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "encurtir"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "escabechar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "conservar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "lägga in"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "dɔɔng",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "ดอง"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kvásyty",
      "sense": "to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution",
      "word": "ква́сити"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ecvam",
      "sense": "to remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated industrial acid",
      "word": "ецвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated industrial acid",
      "word": "peitata"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated industrial acid",
      "word": "beizen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated industrial acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "decapaggio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pickle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -le",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪkəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪkəl/2 syllables",
    "en:Games",
    "en:Genitalia",
    "en:Smoking"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pick",
        "3": "le",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "pick + -le (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "pickil"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots pickil",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Scottish pickle, apparently from pick + -le (diminutive suffix). Compare Scots pickil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pickles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pickle (plural pickles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kernel; a grain (of salt, sugar, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kernel",
          "kernel"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland) A kernel; a grain (of salt, sugar, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Northern England English",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1881, Robert Louis Stevenson, Thrawn Janet",
          "text": "[…] ill things are like guid—they baith come bit by bit, a pickle at a time […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small or indefinite quantity or amount (of something); a little, a bit, a few. Usually in partitive construction, frequently without \"of\"; a single grain or kernel of wheat, barley, oats, sand or dust."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "partitive",
          "partitive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland) A small or indefinite quantity or amount (of something); a little, a bit, a few. Usually in partitive construction, frequently without \"of\"; a single grain or kernel of wheat, barley, oats, sand or dust."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪkl̩/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-pickle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-au-pickle.ogg/En-au-pickle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-au-pickle.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pickle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -le",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪkəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪkəl/2 syllables",
    "en:Games",
    "en:Genitalia",
    "en:Smoking"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pick",
        "3": "le",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "pick + -le (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "pickil"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots pickil",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Scottish pickle, apparently from pick + -le (diminutive suffix). Compare Scots pickil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pickles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pickling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pickled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pickled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pickle (third-person singular simple present pickles, present participle pickling, simple past and past participle pickled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To eat sparingly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "sparingly",
          "sparingly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland, transitive, intransitive) To eat sparingly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pilfer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "pilfer",
          "pilfer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland, transitive, intransitive) To pilfer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪkl̩/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-pickle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-au-pickle.ogg/En-au-pickle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-au-pickle.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pickle"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.