"квас" meaning in Ukrainian

See квас in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʋas] Audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-квас.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian квасъ (kvas), from Old East Slavic квасъ (kvasŭ), from Proto-Slavic *kvasъ (“leaven, fermented drink”). Cognate with Latin cāseus whence English cheese, and Sanskrit क्वथ् (kvath, “to boil”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|квасъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian квасъ (kvas), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|квасъ}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian квасъ (kvas), {{inh|uk|orv|квасъ}} Old East Slavic квасъ (kvasŭ), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*kvasъ||leaven, fermented drink}} Proto-Slavic *kvasъ (“leaven, fermented drink”), {{cog|la|cāseus}} Latin cāseus, {{cog|en|cheese}} English cheese, {{cog|sa|क्वथ्||to boil}} Sanskrit क्वथ् (kvath, “to boil”) Head templates: {{uk-noun|квас<c.genu>|adj=квасни́й|dim=квасо́к}} квас • (kvas) m inan (genitive ква́су, nominative plural кваси́, genitive plural квасі́в, relational adjective квасни́й, diminutive квасо́к) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|квас<c.genu>}} Forms: kvas [romanization], ква́су [genitive], кваси́ [nominative, plural], квасі́в [genitive, plural], квасни́й [adjective, relational], квасо́к [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], квас [nominative, singular], кваси́ [nominative, plural], ква́су [genitive, singular], квасі́в [genitive, plural], ква́сові [dative, singular], ква́су [dative, singular], кваса́м [dative, plural], квас [accusative, singular], кваси́ [accusative, plural], ква́сом [instrumental, singular], кваса́ми [instrumental, plural], ква́сі [locative, singular], кваса́х [locative, plural], ква́се [singular, vocative], кваси́ [plural, vocative]
  1. kvass (a type of fermented no- or low-alcohol beverage, made from bread, often flavored with fruit) Synonyms: сиріве́ць
    Sense id: en-квас-uk-noun-iHyY8kSQ Categories (other): Beverages Disambiguation of Beverages: 82 5 13
  2. leaven Synonyms: заквас, закваска, квасок
    Sense id: en-квас-uk-noun-TLZ5Xe8e Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c: 29 42 28
  3. (chemistry) acid Synonyms: кислота
    Sense id: en-квас-uk-noun-rl7r~xLd Categories (other): Chemistry, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 33 15 52 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ква́сити (kvásyty), заква́сити (zakvásyty) Related terms: ки́слий (kýslyj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kvásyty",
      "word": "ква́сити"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zakvásyty",
      "word": "заква́сити"
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "квасъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian квасъ (kvas)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "квасъ"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian квасъ (kvas)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "квасъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic квасъ (kvasŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kvasъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leaven, fermented drink"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kvasъ (“leaven, fermented drink”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cāseus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cāseus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cheese"
      },
      "expansion": "English cheese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्वथ्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्वथ् (kvath, “to boil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian квасъ (kvas), from Old East Slavic квасъ (kvasŭ), from Proto-Slavic *kvasъ (“leaven, fermented drink”).\nCognate with Latin cāseus whence English cheese, and Sanskrit क्वथ् (kvath, “to boil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kvas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ква́су",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кваси́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "квасі́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "квасни́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "квасо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "квас",
      "roman": "kvas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кваси́",
      "roman": "kvasý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ква́су",
      "roman": "kvásu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "квасі́в",
      "roman": "kvasív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ква́сові",
      "roman": "kvásovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ква́су",
      "roman": "kvásu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кваса́м",
      "roman": "kvasám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "квас",
      "roman": "kvas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кваси́",
      "roman": "kvasý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ква́сом",
      "roman": "kvásom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кваса́ми",
      "roman": "kvasámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ква́сі",
      "roman": "kvási",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кваса́х",
      "roman": "kvasáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ква́се",
      "roman": "kváse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кваси́",
      "roman": "kvasý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "квас<c.genu>",
        "adj": "квасни́й",
        "dim": "квасо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "квас • (kvas) m inan (genitive ква́су, nominative plural кваси́, genitive plural квасі́в, relational adjective квасни́й, diminutive квасо́к)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "квас<c.genu>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kýslyj",
      "word": "ки́слий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Beverages",
          "orig": "uk:Beverages",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kvass (a type of fermented no- or low-alcohol beverage, made from bread, often flavored with fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-квас-uk-noun-iHyY8kSQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "kvass",
          "kvass#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сиріве́ць"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 42 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leaven"
      ],
      "id": "en-квас-uk-noun-TLZ5Xe8e",
      "links": [
        [
          "leaven",
          "leaven#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "заквас"
        },
        {
          "word": "закваска"
        },
        {
          "word": "квасок"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "uk:Chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 15 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acid"
      ],
      "id": "en-квас-uk-noun-rl7r~xLd",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "acid",
          "acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) acid"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "кислота"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʋas]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-квас.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:квас"
  ],
  "word": "квас"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-c nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "uk:Beverages"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kvásyty",
      "word": "ква́сити"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakvásyty",
      "word": "заква́сити"
    }
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      "name": "glossary"
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        "1": "uk",
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        "3": "квасъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian квасъ (kvas)",
      "name": "inh"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "квасъ"
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    },
    {
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        "1": "uk",
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        "5": "leaven, fermented drink"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kvasъ (“leaven, fermented drink”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cāseus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cāseus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cheese"
      },
      "expansion": "English cheese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्वथ्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्वथ् (kvath, “to boil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian квасъ (kvas), from Old East Slavic квасъ (kvasŭ), from Proto-Slavic *kvasъ (“leaven, fermented drink”).\nCognate with Latin cāseus whence English cheese, and Sanskrit क्वथ् (kvath, “to boil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kvas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ква́су",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кваси́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "квасі́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "квасни́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "квасо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "квас",
      "roman": "kvas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кваси́",
      "roman": "kvasý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ква́су",
      "roman": "kvásu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "квасі́в",
      "roman": "kvasív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ква́сові",
      "roman": "kvásovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ква́су",
      "roman": "kvásu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кваса́м",
      "roman": "kvasám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "квас",
      "roman": "kvas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кваси́",
      "roman": "kvasý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ква́сом",
      "roman": "kvásom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кваса́ми",
      "roman": "kvasámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ква́сі",
      "roman": "kvási",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кваса́х",
      "roman": "kvasáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ква́се",
      "roman": "kváse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кваси́",
      "roman": "kvasý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "квас<c.genu>",
        "adj": "квасни́й",
        "dim": "квасо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "квас • (kvas) m inan (genitive ква́су, nominative plural кваси́, genitive plural квасі́в, relational adjective квасни́й, diminutive квасо́к)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "квас<c.genu>"
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      "name": "uk-ndecl"
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  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kýslyj",
      "word": "ки́слий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kvass (a type of fermented no- or low-alcohol beverage, made from bread, often flavored with fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kvass",
          "kvass#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сиріве́ць"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leaven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leaven",
          "leaven#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "заквас"
        },
        {
          "word": "закваска"
        },
        {
          "word": "квасок"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "uk:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "acid",
          "acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) acid"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "кислота"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʋas]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-квас.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:квас"
  ],
  "word": "квас"
}

Download raw JSONL data for квас meaning in Ukrainian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.