See jeruk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jv",
"3": "jeruk",
"tr": "ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "jruk",
"t": "pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kruuc",
"4": "*kruuc ~ *kruəc",
"5": "citrus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mky",
"2": "yorik",
"t": "citrus fruit"
},
"expansion": "East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀), from Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”). However, also note East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جروق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "جروق"
},
"expansion": "jeruk (Jawi spelling جروق)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 10 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 10 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 8 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 21 35",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ms:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pickled fish",
"text": "ikan jeruk",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pickled, preserved"
],
"id": "en-jeruk-ms-adj-jXQ3V1UB",
"links": [
[
"pickled",
"pickled"
],
[
"preserved",
"preserved"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jeruk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jeruk"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: jeruk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: jeruk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "dalok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: dalok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: dalok"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jv",
"3": "jeruk",
"tr": "ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "jruk",
"t": "pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kruuc",
"4": "*kruuc ~ *kruəc",
"5": "citrus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mky",
"2": "yorik",
"t": "citrus fruit"
},
"expansion": "East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀), from Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”). However, also note East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جروق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "jeruk-jeruk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "جروق"
},
"expansion": "jeruk (Jawi spelling جروق, plural jeruk-jeruk)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 10 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "ms:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 21 35",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ms:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "mango preserve",
"text": "jeruk mangga",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"preserve"
],
"id": "en-jeruk-ms-noun-Ha-C9iJH",
"links": [
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(food) preserve"
],
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 10 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 21 35",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ms:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any citrus fruit"
],
"id": "en-jeruk-ms-noun-gyqXcJ6k",
"links": [
[
"citrus",
"citrus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, archaic) any citrus fruit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "limau"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
"False friend"
],
"word": "jeruk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ms:Food and drink",
"ms:Fruits"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jv",
"3": "jeruk",
"tr": "ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "jruk",
"t": "pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kruuc",
"4": "*kruuc ~ *kruəc",
"5": "citrus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mky",
"2": "yorik",
"t": "citrus fruit"
},
"expansion": "East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀), from Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”). However, also note East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جروق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "جروق"
},
"expansion": "jeruk (Jawi spelling جروق)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pickled fish",
"text": "ikan jeruk",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pickled, preserved"
],
"links": [
[
"pickled",
"pickled"
],
[
"preserved",
"preserved"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jeruk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ms:Food and drink",
"ms:Fruits"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jeruk"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: jeruk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: jeruk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "dalok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: dalok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: dalok"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jv",
"3": "jeruk",
"tr": "ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "jruk",
"t": "pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kruuc",
"4": "*kruuc ~ *kruəc",
"5": "citrus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mky",
"2": "yorik",
"t": "citrus fruit"
},
"expansion": "East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀), from Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”). However, also note East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جروق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "jeruk-jeruk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "جروق"
},
"expansion": "jeruk (Jawi spelling جروق, plural jeruk-jeruk)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "mango preserve",
"text": "jeruk mangga",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"preserve"
],
"links": [
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(food) preserve"
],
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any citrus fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"citrus",
"citrus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, archaic) any citrus fruit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "limau"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
"False friend"
],
"word": "jeruk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jeruk meaning in Malay (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.