"jeruk" meaning in Malay

See jeruk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: جروق [Jawi]
Etymology: From Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀), from Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”). However, also note East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|jv|jeruk|tr=ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀}} Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀), {{der|ms|kaw|jruk|t=pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds}} Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”), {{der|ms|mkh-pro|*kruuc|*kruuc ~ *kruəc|citrus}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”), {{cog|mky|yorik|t=citrus fruit}} East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”) Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=جروق}} jeruk (Jawi spelling جروق)
  1. pickled, preserved Categories (lifeform): Fruits
    Sense id: en-jeruk-ms-adj-jXQ3V1UB Disambiguation of Fruits: 43 21 35 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 55 10 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 46 10 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 59 8 34

Noun

Forms: جروق [Jawi], jeruk-jeruk [plural], jerukku [first-person, informal, possessive], jerukmu [possessive, second-person], jeruknya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀), from Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”). However, also note East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|jv|jeruk|tr=ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀}} Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀), {{der|ms|kaw|jruk|t=pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds}} Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”), {{der|ms|mkh-pro|*kruuc|*kruuc ~ *kruəc|citrus}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”), {{cog|mky|yorik|t=citrus fruit}} East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=جروق}} jeruk (Jawi spelling جروق, plural jeruk-jeruk, informal 1st possessive jerukku, 2nd possessive jerukmu, 3rd possessive jeruknya)
  1. (food) preserve Categories (topical): Food and drink Categories (lifeform): Fruits
    Sense id: en-jeruk-ms-noun-Ha-C9iJH Disambiguation of Food and drink: 0 100 0 Disambiguation of Fruits: 43 21 35 Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 46 10 44 Topics: food, lifestyle
  2. (dialectal, archaic) any citrus fruit Tags: archaic, dialectal Categories (lifeform): Fruits Synonyms: limau
    Sense id: en-jeruk-ms-noun-gyqXcJ6k Disambiguation of Fruits: 43 21 35 Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 46 10 44

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "jeruk",
        "tr": "ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "jruk",
        "t": "pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*kruuc",
        "4": "*kruuc ~ *kruəc",
        "5": "citrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mky",
        "2": "yorik",
        "t": "citrus fruit"
      },
      "expansion": "East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀), from Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”). However, also note East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "جروق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "جروق"
      },
      "expansion": "jeruk (Jawi spelling جروق)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 10 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 10 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 8 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 21 35",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ms:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pickled fish",
          "text": "ikan jeruk",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pickled, preserved"
      ],
      "id": "en-jeruk-ms-adj-jXQ3V1UB",
      "links": [
        [
          "pickled",
          "pickled"
        ],
        [
          "preserved",
          "preserved"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jeruk"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "jeruk"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: jeruk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: jeruk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "dalok",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: dalok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: dalok"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "jeruk",
        "tr": "ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "jruk",
        "t": "pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*kruuc",
        "4": "*kruuc ~ *kruəc",
        "5": "citrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mky",
        "2": "yorik",
        "t": "citrus fruit"
      },
      "expansion": "East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀), from Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”). However, also note East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "جروق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeruk-jeruk",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jerukku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jerukmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeruknya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "جروق"
      },
      "expansion": "jeruk (Jawi spelling جروق, plural jeruk-jeruk, informal 1st possessive jerukku, 2nd possessive jerukmu, 3rd possessive jeruknya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 10 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Food and drink",
          "orig": "ms:Food and drink",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 21 35",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ms:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "mango preserve",
          "text": "jeruk mangga",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preserve"
      ],
      "id": "en-jeruk-ms-noun-Ha-C9iJH",
      "links": [
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(food) preserve"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 10 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 21 35",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ms:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any citrus fruit"
      ],
      "id": "en-jeruk-ms-noun-gyqXcJ6k",
      "links": [
        [
          "citrus",
          "citrus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, archaic) any citrus fruit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "limau"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
    "False friend"
  ],
  "word": "jeruk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Malay terms derived from Javanese",
    "Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ms:Food and drink",
    "ms:Fruits"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "jeruk",
        "tr": "ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "jruk",
        "t": "pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*kruuc",
        "4": "*kruuc ~ *kruəc",
        "5": "citrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mky",
        "2": "yorik",
        "t": "citrus fruit"
      },
      "expansion": "East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀), from Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”). However, also note East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "جروق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "جروق"
      },
      "expansion": "jeruk (Jawi spelling جروق)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pickled fish",
          "text": "ikan jeruk",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pickled, preserved"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pickled",
          "pickled"
        ],
        [
          "preserved",
          "preserved"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jeruk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Malay terms derived from Javanese",
    "Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ms:Food and drink",
    "ms:Fruits"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "jeruk"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: jeruk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: jeruk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "dalok",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: dalok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: dalok"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "jeruk",
        "tr": "ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "jruk",
        "t": "pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*kruuc",
        "4": "*kruuc ~ *kruəc",
        "5": "citrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mky",
        "2": "yorik",
        "t": "citrus fruit"
      },
      "expansion": "East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀), from Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”). However, also note East Makian yorik (“citrus fruit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "جروق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeruk-jeruk",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jerukku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jerukmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeruknya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "جروق"
      },
      "expansion": "jeruk (Jawi spelling جروق, plural jeruk-jeruk, informal 1st possessive jerukku, 2nd possessive jerukmu, 3rd possessive jeruknya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "mango preserve",
          "text": "jeruk mangga",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preserve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(food) preserve"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any citrus fruit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "citrus",
          "citrus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, archaic) any citrus fruit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "limau"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
    "False friend"
  ],
  "word": "jeruk"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.