"limau" meaning in Malay

See limau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ms-MY-limau.ogg Forms: ليماو [Jawi], limau-limau [plural], limauku [first-person, informal, possessive], limaumu [possessive, second-person], limaunya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -au̯ Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *limaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *limaw; reconstructed by Robert Blust (compare Old Javanese limo (“a citrus fruit, the lime”); also compare Fijian moli (“an orange, general name for species of citrus fruits”), Tongan moli (“orange or other citrus fruit”) that are assumed to have undergone metathesis). The claim that this form is derived from Portuguese limão is false based on the cognates found in Old Javanese and Oceanic languages. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*limaw}} Proto-Malayic *limaw, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*limaw}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *limaw, {{cog|kaw|limo|t=a citrus fruit, the lime}} Old Javanese limo (“a citrus fruit, the lime”), {{cog|fj|moli|gloss=an orange, general name for species of citrus fruits}} Fijian moli (“an orange, general name for species of citrus fruits”), {{cog|to|moli|t=orange or other citrus fruit}} Tongan moli (“orange or other citrus fruit”), {{ncog|pt|limão}} Portuguese limão Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ليماو}} limau (Jawi spelling ليماو, plural limau-limau, informal 1st possessive limauku, 2nd possessive limaumu, 3rd possessive limaunya)
  1. any member of the genus Citrus, especially its fruit Categories (lifeform): Fruits Synonyms: jeruk
    Sense id: en-limau-ms-noun-xG89uvSA Disambiguation of Fruits: 96 4 Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 18 15 4 4 4 4 47 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 11 3 3 3 3 62 3 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 98 2
  2. lemon Synonyms: lemon
    Sense id: en-limau-ms-noun-9GTX1xwG

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "limau"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: limau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: limau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*limaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *limaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*limaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *limaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "limo",
        "t": "a citrus fruit, the lime"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese limo (“a citrus fruit, the lime”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fj",
        "2": "moli",
        "gloss": "an orange, general name for species of citrus fruits"
      },
      "expansion": "Fijian moli (“an orange, general name for species of citrus fruits”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "moli",
        "t": "orange or other citrus fruit"
      },
      "expansion": "Tongan moli (“orange or other citrus fruit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "limão"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese limão",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *limaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *limaw; reconstructed by Robert Blust (compare Old Javanese limo (“a citrus fruit, the lime”); also compare Fijian moli (“an orange, general name for species of citrus fruits”), Tongan moli (“orange or other citrus fruit”) that are assumed to have undergone metathesis).\nThe claim that this form is derived from Portuguese limão is false based on the cognates found in Old Javanese and Oceanic languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ليماو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limau-limau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limauku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limaumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limaunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ليماو"
      },
      "expansion": "limau (Jawi spelling ليماو, plural limau-limau, informal 1st possessive limauku, 2nd possessive limaumu, 3rd possessive limaunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 4 4 4 4 47 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 3 3 3 3 62 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ms:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any member of the genus Citrus, especially its fruit"
      ],
      "id": "en-limau-ms-noun-xG89uvSA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Citrus",
          "Citrus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jeruk"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lemon"
      ],
      "id": "en-limau-ms-noun-9GTX1xwG",
      "links": [
        [
          "lemon",
          "lemon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lemon"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-limau.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Ms-MY-limau.ogg/Ms-MY-limau.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Ms-MY-limau.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "limau"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/au̯",
    "Rhymes:Malay/au̯/2 syllables",
    "ms:Fruits"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "limau"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: limau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: limau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*limaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *limaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*limaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *limaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "limo",
        "t": "a citrus fruit, the lime"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese limo (“a citrus fruit, the lime”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fj",
        "2": "moli",
        "gloss": "an orange, general name for species of citrus fruits"
      },
      "expansion": "Fijian moli (“an orange, general name for species of citrus fruits”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "moli",
        "t": "orange or other citrus fruit"
      },
      "expansion": "Tongan moli (“orange or other citrus fruit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "limão"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese limão",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *limaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *limaw; reconstructed by Robert Blust (compare Old Javanese limo (“a citrus fruit, the lime”); also compare Fijian moli (“an orange, general name for species of citrus fruits”), Tongan moli (“orange or other citrus fruit”) that are assumed to have undergone metathesis).\nThe claim that this form is derived from Portuguese limão is false based on the cognates found in Old Javanese and Oceanic languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ليماو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limau-limau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limauku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limaumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limaunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ليماو"
      },
      "expansion": "limau (Jawi spelling ليماو, plural limau-limau, informal 1st possessive limauku, 2nd possessive limaumu, 3rd possessive limaunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any member of the genus Citrus, especially its fruit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Citrus",
          "Citrus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jeruk"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lemon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lemon",
          "lemon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lemon"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-limau.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Ms-MY-limau.ogg/Ms-MY-limau.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Ms-MY-limau.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "limau"
}

Download raw JSONL data for limau meaning in Malay (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.