See piccalilli in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "from 1845" }, "expansion": "the from 1845", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "from 1845" }, "expansion": "First attested in the from 1845", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pekille", "4": "", "5": "spicy sauce served with meat or fish" }, "expansion": "Middle English pekille (“spicy sauce served with meat or fish”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "pekel", "4": "", "5": "brine" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch pekel (“brine”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "inc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Indo-Aryan", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the from 1845. Unknown. Presumably variant of pickle, which itself is from Middle English pekille (“spicy sauce served with meat or fish”) or pikel, from Middle Dutch pekel (“brine”); perhaps influenced by dialectal variants.\nAlternatively, may be related to paco lilla (“ginger-spiced pickle”), in 18th century British cookbook The Art of Cookery (1747–1843; e.g., 1805 edition) by Hannah Glasse (1708–1770), also referred to as “Indian pickles”, which suggests an Indo-Aryan source; compare mulligatawny, of Tamil origin, which also features turmeric prominently, and curry, of Tamil or Middle English origin (or blend). No relation to Piccadilly.", "forms": [ { "form": "piccalillis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "piccalilli (plural piccalillis)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "curry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mulligatawny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pickle" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Condiments", "orig": "en:Condiments", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Foods", "orig": "en:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020 April 9, Sam Jones, “Spanish writer spills beans on UK's saucy secrets”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:", "text": "There are, however, exceptions. Piccalilli – aka “mustard with other stuff”, aka “that noble Anglo-Indian spiritual creation” – is great with ham, he conceeds^([sic]).", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A yellow pickle relish made from cauliflower, vegetable marrow, and other vegetables, pickled with vinegar, salt, sugar, and spiced with mustard, turmeric, and other spices." ], "id": "en-piccalilli-en-noun-QwNUCmud", "links": [ [ "yellow", "yellow" ], [ "pickle", "pickle" ], [ "relish", "relish" ], [ "cauliflower", "cauliflower" ], [ "marrow", "marrow" ], [ "vinegar", "vinegar" ], [ "salt", "salt" ], [ "sugar", "sugar" ], [ "mustard", "mustard" ], [ "turmeric", "turmeric" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British) A yellow pickle relish made from cauliflower, vegetable marrow, and other vegetables, pickled with vinegar, salt, sugar, and spiced with mustard, turmeric, and other spices." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "81 19", "sense": "American pickle relish", "word": "chow-chow" }, { "_dis1": "81 19", "sense": "American pickle relish", "word": "India relish" } ], "tags": [ "British" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A pickle, typically on a base of chopped green (unripe) tomatoes, but sometimes finely-chopped gherkins, and possibly including other vegetables." ], "id": "en-piccalilli-en-noun-pd2s2suQ", "links": [ [ "pickle", "pickle" ], [ "gherkin", "gherkin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US) A pickle, typically on a base of chopped green (unripe) tomatoes, but sometimes finely-chopped gherkins, and possibly including other vegetables." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "27 73", "english": "particularly if used on Chicago-style hot dogs", "sense": "American green finely chopped gherkin-based pickle", "word": "relish" } ], "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-ɪli" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "picalilli" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Hannah Glasse", "The Art of Cookery", "piccalilli" ], "word": "piccalilli" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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