See pác in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "páclé"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "bar",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "pácol",
"notext": "1",
"t": "to marinate, to stain"
},
"expansion": "pácol (“to marinate, to stain”)",
"name": "back-form"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "paiß"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian paiß",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Beize"
},
"expansion": "German Beize",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely borrowed from Bavarian, or a back-formation from earlier pácol (“to marinate, to stain”). Compare Bavarian paiß, German Beize. First attested in 1787.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pácok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pác",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "páccal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "páccá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pácig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pácként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pácnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "páchoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "páctól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "pácéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pácom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "páca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pácai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pácunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pácaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pácotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pácaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pácuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pácaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pácok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "pác (plural pácok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "pác (plural pácok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pác"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "páco",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "pácaink",
"1pl_sg": "pácunk",
"1sg_pl": "pácaim",
"1sg_sg": "pácom",
"2pl_pl": "pácaitok",
"2pl_sg": "pácotok",
"2sg_pl": "pácaid",
"2sg_sg": "pácod",
"3pl_pl": "pácaik",
"3pl_sg": "pácuk",
"3sg_pl": "pácai",
"3sg_sg": "páca",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 38 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "hu:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pour hot marinade over the pork leg, and allow it to stand for two days.",
"ref": "1876, Teréz Doletskó, “Sertéscomb savanyúan”, in Szegedi szakácskönyv:",
"text": "A sertéscombot forró páccal leöntöd és állni hagyod két napig.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marinade (seasoned mixture in which food is soaked to prepare it for cooking)"
],
"id": "en-pác-hu-noun-suK86ccM",
"links": [
[
"marinade",
"marinade"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 52 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 69 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 67 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 64 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 80 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 69 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Woodworking",
"orig": "hu:Woodworking",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The gelatin stabilizes the color of the stain in the wood fibers, and makes it permanent.",
"ref": "1992, Paul Otto Apian-Bennewitz, “A hegedűépítés gyakorlata”, in József Vékes, transl., A hegedűépítés alapismeretei:",
"text": "A zselatin a fa rostjaiban rögzíti, és tartóssá teszi a pác színét.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stain (substance used to soak into a surface and color it)"
],
"id": "en-pác-hu-noun-FBcHhhZn",
"links": [
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You're lying again, even though you got into this mess because of your lies...",
"ref": "1929, József Róna, “Kecskeméten”, in Egy magyar művész élete, volume I:",
"text": "Most is hazudsz, pedig a hazudozásod miatt kerültél pácba...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mess, jam, pickle (difficult situation)"
],
"id": "en-pác-hu-noun-334a9lJz",
"links": [
[
"mess",
"mess"
],
[
"jam",
"jam"
],
[
"pickle",
"pickle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) mess, jam, pickle (difficult situation)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaːt͡s]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːt͡s"
}
],
"word": "pác"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian back-formations",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from Bavarian",
"Hungarian terms derived from Bavarian",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian three-letter words",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/aːt͡s",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/aːt͡s/1 syllable",
"hu:Foods",
"hu:Woodworking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "páclé"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "bar",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "pácol",
"notext": "1",
"t": "to marinate, to stain"
},
"expansion": "pácol (“to marinate, to stain”)",
"name": "back-form"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "paiß"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian paiß",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Beize"
},
"expansion": "German Beize",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely borrowed from Bavarian, or a back-formation from earlier pácol (“to marinate, to stain”). Compare Bavarian paiß, German Beize. First attested in 1787.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pácok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pác",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "páccal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "páccá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pácig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pácként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pácnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "páchoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "páctól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pácé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "pácéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pácom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pácaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "páca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pácai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pácunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pácaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pácotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pácaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pácuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pácaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pácok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "pác (plural pácok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "pác (plural pácok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pác"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "páco",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "pácaink",
"1pl_sg": "pácunk",
"1sg_pl": "pácaim",
"1sg_sg": "pácom",
"2pl_pl": "pácaitok",
"2pl_sg": "pácotok",
"2sg_pl": "pácaid",
"2sg_sg": "pácod",
"3pl_pl": "pácaik",
"3pl_sg": "pácuk",
"3sg_pl": "pácai",
"3sg_sg": "páca",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pour hot marinade over the pork leg, and allow it to stand for two days.",
"ref": "1876, Teréz Doletskó, “Sertéscomb savanyúan”, in Szegedi szakácskönyv:",
"text": "A sertéscombot forró páccal leöntöd és állni hagyod két napig.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marinade (seasoned mixture in which food is soaked to prepare it for cooking)"
],
"links": [
[
"marinade",
"marinade"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The gelatin stabilizes the color of the stain in the wood fibers, and makes it permanent.",
"ref": "1992, Paul Otto Apian-Bennewitz, “A hegedűépítés gyakorlata”, in József Vékes, transl., A hegedűépítés alapismeretei:",
"text": "A zselatin a fa rostjaiban rögzíti, és tartóssá teszi a pác színét.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stain (substance used to soak into a surface and color it)"
],
"links": [
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian colloquialisms",
"Hungarian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You're lying again, even though you got into this mess because of your lies...",
"ref": "1929, József Róna, “Kecskeméten”, in Egy magyar művész élete, volume I:",
"text": "Most is hazudsz, pedig a hazudozásod miatt kerültél pácba...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mess, jam, pickle (difficult situation)"
],
"links": [
[
"mess",
"mess"
],
[
"jam",
"jam"
],
[
"pickle",
"pickle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) mess, jam, pickle (difficult situation)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaːt͡s]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːt͡s"
}
],
"word": "pác"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pác meaning in Hungarian (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.