See acar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "acar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "atjar"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Atjar"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "atjar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "atjar"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Atjar"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "atchaer"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "atjar"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Atjar"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "atchiar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "atjar"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Atjar"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "atchar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "atjar"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Atjar"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "atsjar"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"آچار",
"آچار#Persian"
],
[
"acara",
"acara#Malay"
],
[
"ajar",
"ajar#Malay"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fa-cls:آچار<t:pickle, marinade><id:pickle>",
"id": "pickle"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pickle\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Iranian\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*Habí-čārna-\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"front\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"front\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ent-\", \"gloss\" : \"face, forehead; front\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"amphikinetic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂énts\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂m̥bʰí\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷer-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ira-mid\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"āčār\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"آچار\", \"gloss\" : \"pickle, marinade\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"acar\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }\" data-id=\"pickle\" data-lang=\"ms\" data-title=\"acar\" id=\"Malay:_pickle\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "آچار",
"4": "",
"5": "pickle, marinade",
"tr": "āčār"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آچار (āčār, “pickle, marinade”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "acara",
"3": "ajar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of acara and ajar",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fa-cls:آچار<t:pickle, marinade><id:pickle>",
"id": "pickle"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آچار (āčār, “pickle, marinade”). Doublet of acara and ajar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اچر",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "acar-acar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "اچر"
},
"expansion": "acar (Jawi spelling اچر, plural acar-acar)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"car"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "ms:Cooking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mengacar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pickle or achar."
],
"id": "en-acar-ms-noun-08qIveUu",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"pickle",
"pickle"
],
[
"achar",
"achar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) A pickle or achar."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeruk"
}
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/at͡ʃar/"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.t͡ʃa]",
"note": "non-rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.t͡ʃar]",
"note": "rhotic"
},
{
"rhymes": "-t͡ʃar"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "acar"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"id": "disposal"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"id": "disposal"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "اچر",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "acar-acar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "اچر"
},
"expansion": "acar (Jawi spelling اچر, plural acar-acar)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"car"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kedah Malay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place for disposing of kitchen waste."
],
"id": "en-acar-ms-noun-aSa5BypQ",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"disposing",
"dispose"
],
[
"kitchen",
"kitchen"
],
[
"waste",
"waste"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kedah) A place for disposing of kitchen waste."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acaran"
},
{
"word": "limbah"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/at͡ʃar/"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.t͡ʃa]",
"note": "non-rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.t͡ʃar]",
"note": "rhotic"
},
{
"rhymes": "-t͡ʃar"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "acar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay doublets",
"Malay entries with etymon",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Malay terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Malay terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Malay terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ent-",
"Malay terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷer-",
"Malay terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂m̥bʰí",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Malay/ar",
"Rhymes:Malay/ar/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/t͡ʃar"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mengacar"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "acar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "atjar"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Atjar"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "atjar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "atjar"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Atjar"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "atchaer"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "atjar"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Atjar"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "atchiar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "atjar"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Atjar"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "atchar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "atjar"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Atjar"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "atsjar"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"آچار",
"آچار#Persian"
],
[
"acara",
"acara#Malay"
],
[
"ajar",
"ajar#Malay"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fa-cls:آچار<t:pickle, marinade><id:pickle>",
"id": "pickle"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pickle\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Iranian\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*Habí-čārna-\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"front\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"front\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ent-\", \"gloss\" : \"face, forehead; front\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"amphikinetic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂énts\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂m̥bʰí\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷer-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ira-mid\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"āčār\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"آچار\", \"gloss\" : \"pickle, marinade\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"acar\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }\" data-id=\"pickle\" data-lang=\"ms\" data-title=\"acar\" id=\"Malay:_pickle\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "آچار",
"4": "",
"5": "pickle, marinade",
"tr": "āčār"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آچار (āčār, “pickle, marinade”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "acara",
"3": "ajar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of acara and ajar",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fa-cls:آچار<t:pickle, marinade><id:pickle>",
"id": "pickle"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آچار (āčār, “pickle, marinade”). Doublet of acara and ajar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اچر",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "acar-acar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "اچر"
},
"expansion": "acar (Jawi spelling اچر, plural acar-acar)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"car"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ms:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"A pickle or achar."
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"pickle",
"pickle"
],
[
"achar",
"achar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) A pickle or achar."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeruk"
}
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/at͡ʃar/"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.t͡ʃa]",
"note": "non-rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.t͡ʃar]",
"note": "rhotic"
},
{
"rhymes": "-t͡ʃar"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "acar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with etymon",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Malay/ar",
"Rhymes:Malay/ar/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/t͡ʃar"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"id": "disposal"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"id": "disposal"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "اچر",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "acar-acar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "اچر"
},
"expansion": "acar (Jawi spelling اچر, plural acar-acar)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"car"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kedah Malay"
],
"glosses": [
"A place for disposing of kitchen waste."
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"disposing",
"dispose"
],
[
"kitchen",
"kitchen"
],
[
"waste",
"waste"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kedah) A place for disposing of kitchen waste."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acaran"
},
{
"word": "limbah"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/at͡ʃar/"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.t͡ʃa]",
"note": "non-rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.t͡ʃar]",
"note": "rhotic"
},
{
"rhymes": "-t͡ʃar"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "acar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for acar meaning in Malay (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kedah",
"path": [
"acar"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "acar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kedah",
"path": [
"acar"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "acar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.