See achar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for achar meaning in Portuguese (19.6kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "otca" }, "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: otca", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: otca" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "atcha" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: atcha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kabuverdianu: atcha" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "achar", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese achar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "achar" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese achar", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "afflo", "4": "afflāre" }, "expansion": "Latin afflāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "achar" }, "expansion": "Galician achar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "hallar" }, "expansion": "Spanish hallar", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese achar, from Latin afflāre. Compare Galician achar and Spanish hallar.", "forms": [ { "form": "acho", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "achardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acharem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "achado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "achada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "acho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "achais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "acháveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "achavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "achámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "achastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acharam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acharas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acháramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "acháreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acharam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acharás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "achareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acharão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acharias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acharia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharíamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "acharíeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "achariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "acheis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "acharem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "achai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "achem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não aches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não ache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não achemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não acheis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não achem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "achar (first-person singular present acho, first-person singular preterite achei, past participle achado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧char" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "inchar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soprar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 25 6 26 24 2 3 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 7 24 20 7 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 17 6 19 18 5 7 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Foods", "orig": "pt:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I need to find the keys to my house.", "text": "Preciso de achar as chaves da minha casa.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "None of the students found the correct answer.", "text": "Nenhum dos estudantes achou a resposta correta.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to find; to encounter (to come across something that was unknown or had been lost)" ], "id": "en-achar-pt-verb-DLM4WnqQ", "links": [ [ "find", "find" ], [ "encounter", "encounter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to find; to encounter (to come across something that was unknown or had been lost)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "encontrar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 5 22 6 24 17 6 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Thinking", "orig": "pt:Thinking", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I find that house very ugly.", "text": "Acho essa casa muito feia.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "They found the film interesting.", "text": "Acharam o filme interessante.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to find; to consider (to have the opinion that a given thing has the given quality)" ], "id": "en-achar-pt-verb-YczFDU~Y", "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "find", "find" ], [ "consider", "consider" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ditransitive, copulative for the second object) to find; to consider (to have the opinion that a given thing has the given quality)" ], "raw_tags": [ "for the second object", "for the second object" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "considerar" } ], "tags": [ "copulative", "ditransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 25 6 26 24 2 3 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 7 24 20 7 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 17 6 19 18 5 7 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Foods", "orig": "pt:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I walked to the village and found it flooded.", "text": "Caminhei até a vila e achei-a inundada.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to find (to come across something in the given state)" ], "id": "en-achar-pt-verb-LnsGwv3u", "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "find", "find" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ditransitive, copulative for the second object) to find (to come across something in the given state)" ], "raw_tags": [ "for the second object", "for the second object" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "encontrar" } ], "tags": [ "copulative", "ditransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 25 6 26 24 2 3 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 7 24 20 7 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 17 6 19 18 5 7 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Foods", "orig": "pt:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 5 22 6 24 17 6 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Thinking", "orig": "pt:Thinking", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I think you all should go away.", "text": "Acho que vocês deviam ir embora.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I think so.", "text": "Acho que sim.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to think; to think that (to have the given opinion)" ], "id": "en-achar-pt-verb-UXysO6~H", "links": [ [ "que", "que#Portuguese" ], [ "think", "think" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive with que) to think; to think that (to have the given opinion)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with que", "with que" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pensar que" }, { "word": "crer que" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 5 22 6 24 17 6 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Thinking", "orig": "pt:Thinking", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "What did they think of the new book?", "text": "O que acharam do novo livro?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Let me know what you think.", "text": "Me diga o que você acha.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to think of (to have an opinion regarding the worth of someone or something)" ], "id": "en-achar-pt-verb-o5m2Wps7", "links": [ [ "de", "de#Portuguese" ], [ "think", "think" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive with de) to think of (to have an opinion regarding the worth of someone or something)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with de", "with de" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pensar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 7 24 20 7 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The book is open.", "text": "O livro se acha aberto.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be (in the given state or condition)" ], "id": "en-achar-pt-verb-f-cBO0ey", "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "be", "be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(takes a reflexive pronoun, copulative) to be (in the given state or condition)" ], "raw_tags": [ "takes a reflexive pronoun", "takes a reflexive pronoun" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "estar" }, { "word": "encontrar-se" } ], "tags": [ "copulative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 25 6 26 24 2 3 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 7 24 20 7 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Aquele otário está se achando com seu carro rebaixado.\nThat sucker is being arrogant with his lowrider.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be arrogant or act arrogantly; to think too highly of oneself" ], "id": "en-achar-pt-verb-tAyOlOyY", "links": [ [ "arrogant", "arrogant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, takes a reflexive pronoun) to be arrogant or act arrogantly; to think too highly of oneself" ], "raw_tags": [ "takes a reflexive pronoun", "takes a reflexive pronoun" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈt͡ʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃa.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɐˈt͡ʃaɾ]", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃa(ɹ)/", "note": "Rural Central Brazil" } ], "word": "achar" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "hi", "3": "आचार" }, "expansion": "Hindi आचार (ācār)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ur", "3": "آچار", "tr": "āćār" }, "expansion": "Urdu آچار (āćār)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fa", "3": "آچار", "tr": "âčâr" }, "expansion": "Persian آچار (âčâr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Hindi आचार (ācār) and Urdu آچار (āćār), from Persian آچار (âčâr).", "forms": [ { "form": "achares", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "achar m (plural achares)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧char" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 17 6 19 18 5 7 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Foods", "orig": "pt:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 5 22 6 24 17 6 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Thinking", "orig": "pt:Thinking", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "achar (a spicy and salty pickle of Indian cuisine)" ], "id": "en-achar-pt-noun-hy4R5Pgz", "links": [ [ "achar", "achar#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈt͡ʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃa.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɐˈt͡ʃaɾ]", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃa(ɹ)/", "note": "Rural Central Brazil" } ], "word": "achar" }
{ "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Hindi", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Urdu", "Portuguese terms derived from Hindi", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Persian", "Portuguese terms derived from Urdu", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verbs", "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "pt:Foods", "pt:Thinking" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "otca" }, "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: otca", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: otca" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "atcha" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: atcha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kabuverdianu: atcha" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "achar", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese achar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "achar" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese achar", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "afflo", "4": "afflāre" }, "expansion": "Latin afflāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "achar" }, "expansion": "Galician achar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "hallar" }, "expansion": "Spanish hallar", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese achar, from Latin afflāre. Compare Galician achar and Spanish hallar.", "forms": [ { "form": "acho", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "achardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acharem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "achado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "achada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "acho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "achais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "acháveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "achavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "achámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "achastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acharam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acharas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acháramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "acháreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acharam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acharás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "achareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acharão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acharias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acharia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharíamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "acharíeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "achariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "acheis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "acharem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "achai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "achem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não aches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não ache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não achemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não acheis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não achem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "achar (first-person singular present acho, first-person singular preterite achei, past participle achado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧char" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "inchar" }, { "word": "soprar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples", "Portuguese transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I need to find the keys to my house.", "text": "Preciso de achar as chaves da minha casa.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "None of the students found the correct answer.", "text": "Nenhum dos estudantes achou a resposta correta.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to find; to encounter (to come across something that was unknown or had been lost)" ], "links": [ [ "find", "find" ], [ "encounter", "encounter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to find; to encounter (to come across something that was unknown or had been lost)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "encontrar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese copulative verbs", "Portuguese ditransitive verbs", "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I find that house very ugly.", "text": "Acho essa casa muito feia.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "They found the film interesting.", "text": "Acharam o filme interessante.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to find; to consider (to have the opinion that a given thing has the given quality)" ], "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "find", "find" ], [ "consider", "consider" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ditransitive, copulative for the second object) to find; to consider (to have the opinion that a given thing has the given quality)" ], "raw_tags": [ "for the second object", "for the second object" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "considerar" } ], "tags": [ "copulative", "ditransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese copulative verbs", "Portuguese ditransitive verbs", "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I walked to the village and found it flooded.", "text": "Caminhei até a vila e achei-a inundada.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to find (to come across something in the given state)" ], "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "find", "find" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ditransitive, copulative for the second object) to find (to come across something in the given state)" ], "raw_tags": [ "for the second object", "for the second object" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "encontrar" } ], "tags": [ "copulative", "ditransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I think you all should go away.", "text": "Acho que vocês deviam ir embora.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I think so.", "text": "Acho que sim.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to think; to think that (to have the given opinion)" ], "links": [ [ "que", "que#Portuguese" ], [ "think", "think" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive with que) to think; to think that (to have the given opinion)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with que", "with que" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pensar que" }, { "word": "crer que" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "What did they think of the new book?", "text": "O que acharam do novo livro?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Let me know what you think.", "text": "Me diga o que você acha.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to think of (to have an opinion regarding the worth of someone or something)" ], "links": [ [ "de", "de#Portuguese" ], [ "think", "think" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive with de) to think of (to have an opinion regarding the worth of someone or something)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with de", "with de" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pensar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese copulative verbs", "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The book is open.", "text": "O livro se acha aberto.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be (in the given state or condition)" ], "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "be", "be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(takes a reflexive pronoun, copulative) to be (in the given state or condition)" ], "raw_tags": [ "takes a reflexive pronoun", "takes a reflexive pronoun" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "estar" }, { "word": "encontrar-se" } ], "tags": [ "copulative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese slang", "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Aquele otário está se achando com seu carro rebaixado.\nThat sucker is being arrogant with his lowrider.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be arrogant or act arrogantly; to think too highly of oneself" ], "links": [ [ "arrogant", "arrogant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, takes a reflexive pronoun) to be arrogant or act arrogantly; to think too highly of oneself" ], "raw_tags": [ "takes a reflexive pronoun", "takes a reflexive pronoun" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈt͡ʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃa.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɐˈt͡ʃaɾ]", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃa(ɹ)/", "note": "Rural Central Brazil" } ], "word": "achar" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Hindi", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Urdu", "Portuguese terms derived from Hindi", "Portuguese terms derived from Persian", "Portuguese terms derived from Urdu", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "pt:Foods", "pt:Thinking" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "hi", "3": "आचार" }, "expansion": "Hindi आचार (ācār)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ur", "3": "آچار", "tr": "āćār" }, "expansion": "Urdu آچار (āćār)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fa", "3": "آچار", "tr": "âčâr" }, "expansion": "Persian آچار (âčâr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Hindi आचार (ācār) and Urdu آچار (āćār), from Persian آچار (âčâr).", "forms": [ { "form": "achares", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "achar m (plural achares)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧char" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "achar (a spicy and salty pickle of Indian cuisine)" ], "links": [ [ "achar", "achar#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈt͡ʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃa.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɐˈt͡ʃaɾ]", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃa(ɹ)/", "note": "Rural Central Brazil" } ], "word": "achar" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.