See achar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "otca" }, "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: otca", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: otca" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "atcha" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: atcha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kabuverdianu: atcha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mzs", "2": "achâ" }, "expansion": "Macanese: achâ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macanese: achâ" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "achar", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese achar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "achar" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese achar", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "afflo", "4": "afflāre" }, "expansion": "Latin afflāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "achar" }, "expansion": "Galician achar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "hallar" }, "expansion": "Spanish hallar", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese achar, from Latin afflāre. Compare Galician achar and Spanish hallar.", "forms": [ { "form": "acho", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "achardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acharem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "achado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "achada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "acho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "achais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "acháveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "achavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Brazil", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "achámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "achastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acharam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acharas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acháramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "acháreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acharam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acharás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "achareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acharão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acharias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acharia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharíamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "acharíeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "achariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "acheis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "acharem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "achai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "achem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não aches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não ache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não achemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não acheis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não achem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "achar (first-person singular present acho, first-person singular preterite achei, past participle achado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧char" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "inchar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soprar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 31 8 33 3 2 3 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 7 29 7 6 10 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 20 6 23 6 4 7 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Foods", "orig": "pt:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I need to find the keys to my house.", "text": "Preciso de achar as chaves da minha casa.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "None of the students found the correct answer.", "text": "Nenhum dos estudantes achou a resposta correta.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2011, Sérgio Estrella, Rafael Neves, Rodrigo Estevam, Sérgio Oliveira, Alex Sandro de Mattos, Coleção Nintendo Blast - Ano 2, GameBlast, page 35:", "text": "Apesar de as fases serem enormes e terem uma duração máxima de 60 minutos, existe o recurso de quick save. Afinal, não faria sentido e não seria nada cômodo comprar um jogo portátil que não se pode jogar a qualquer hora e em qualquer lugar, sem precisar se preocupar em achar um save point ou terminar a fase para poder salvar.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to find; to encounter (to come across something that was unknown or had been lost)" ], "id": "en-achar-pt-verb-DLM4WnqQ", "links": [ [ "find", "find" ], [ "encounter", "encounter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to find; to encounter (to come across something that was unknown or had been lost)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "encontrar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 6 24 7 18 17 7 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Thinking", "orig": "pt:Thinking", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I find that house very ugly.", "text": "Acho essa casa muito feia.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "They found the film interesting.", "text": "Acharam o filme interessante.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1911, Emília Moncorvo Bandeira de Melo, chapter VIII, in A Luta:", "text": "Aproximou-se mais, com os olhinhos injetados, e a moça encolheu-se, achando-o medonho.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to find; to consider (to have the opinion that a given thing has the given quality)" ], "id": "en-achar-pt-verb-YczFDU~Y", "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "find", "find" ], [ "consider", "consider" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ditransitive, copulative for the second object) to find; to consider (to have the opinion that a given thing has the given quality)" ], "raw_tags": [ "for the second object" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "considerar" } ], "tags": [ "copulative", "ditransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 31 8 33 3 2 3 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 7 29 7 6 10 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 20 6 23 6 4 7 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Foods", "orig": "pt:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I walked to the village and found it flooded.", "text": "Caminhei até a vila e achei-a inundada.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to find (to come across something in the given state)" ], "id": "en-achar-pt-verb-LnsGwv3u", "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "find", "find" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ditransitive, copulative for the second object) to find (to come across something in the given state)" ], "raw_tags": [ "for the second object" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "encontrar" } ], "tags": [ "copulative", "ditransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I think you all should go away.", "text": "Acho que vocês deviam ir embora.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I think so.", "text": "Acho que sim.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "— Você acha que não deve ir? perguntou-lhe minha mãe.\n— Acho que não. Que amizade é essa que eu nunca vi?", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1912, João do Rio, A Bella Madame Vargas, Rio de Janeiro: F. Briguiet & Cⁱᵃ, 2nd Act, page 128:", "text": "Não discuto o acaso, que tem contingencias. Nada é moral. Mas acho que tudo é digno quando se procura conservar com sacrificio de um, de cem, ou de um milhão d’homens a honra de uma senhora.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to think (to have the given opinion)" ], "id": "en-achar-pt-verb-YoETKySV", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": ":que<that>" }, "expansion": "[with que ‘that’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "que", "‘that’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "think", "think" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to think (to have the given opinion) [with que ‘that’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pensar que" }, { "word": "crer que" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "What did they think of the new book?", "text": "O que acharam do novo livro?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Let me know what you think.", "text": "Me diga o que você acha.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to think (to have an opinion regarding the worth of someone or something)" ], "id": "en-achar-pt-verb-bj9wJxOW", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": ":de<of/about/concerning someone/something>" }, "expansion": "[with de ‘of/about/concerning someone/something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "de", "‘of/about/concerning", "someone/something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "think", "think" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to think (to have an opinion regarding the worth of someone or something) [with de ‘of/about/concerning someone/something’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pensar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 7 29 7 6 10 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The book is open.", "text": "O livro se acha aberto.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1752, Matias Aires, chapter LXXX, in Reflexões sobre a Vaidade dos Homens (Dissertation); republished Lisboa: Imprensa Nacional, 1980:", "text": "A virtude muitas vezes se acha com mistura de algum vício; no vício também se podem encontrar alguns raios de virtude; incapazes de um ser constante, e sólido, apenas se pode dar em nós virtude sem mancha, ou perfeito vício: a justiça também se compõe de iniquidade, semelhante à harmonia, que não pode subsistir sem dissonância, antes com correspondência certa, a dissonância é uma parte da harmonia.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to be (in the given state or condition)" ], "id": "en-achar-pt-verb-f-cBO0ey", "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "be", "be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pronominal, copulative) to be (in the given state or condition)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "estar" }, { "word": "encontrar-se" } ], "tags": [ "copulative", "pronominal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 31 8 33 3 2 3 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 7 29 7 6 10 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 20 6 23 6 4 7 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Foods", "orig": "pt:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Aquele otário está se achando com seu carro rebaixado.\nThat sucker is being arrogant with his lowrider.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2010, Guilherme & Santiago, “Tá Se Achando”, in Ao Vivo no Trio:", "text": "Tá se achando bacana, gostosa, um mulherão / Rasga dinheiro, tem gelo dentro do coração / Tá se achando bacana, gostosa, um mulherão / Pintou saudade, tô sabendo, vai correr pro meu portão", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to be arrogant or act arrogantly; to think too highly of oneself" ], "id": "en-achar-pt-verb-tAyOlOyY", "links": [ [ "arrogant", "arrogant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, pronominal) to be arrogant or act arrogantly; to think too highly of oneself" ], "tags": [ "pronominal", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈt͡ʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃa.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɐˈt͡ʃaɾ]", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃa(ɹ)/", "note": "Rural Central Brazil" } ], "word": "achar" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "hi", "3": "आचार" }, "expansion": "Hindi आचार (ācār)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ur", "3": "آچار", "tr": "āćār" }, "expansion": "Urdu آچار (āćār)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fa", "3": "آچار", "tr": "âčâr" }, "expansion": "Persian آچار (âčâr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Hindi आचार (ācār) and Urdu آچار (āćār), from Persian آچار (âčâr).", "forms": [ { "form": "achares", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "achar m (plural achares)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧char" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 20 6 23 6 4 7 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Foods", "orig": "pt:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "achar (a spicy and salty pickle of Indian cuisine)" ], "id": "en-achar-pt-noun-hy4R5Pgz", "links": [ [ "achar", "achar#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈt͡ʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃa.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɐˈt͡ʃaɾ]", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃa(ɹ)/", "note": "Rural Central Brazil" } ], "word": "achar" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Hindi", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Urdu", "Portuguese terms derived from Hindi", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Persian", "Portuguese terms derived from Urdu", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verbs", "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "pt:Foods", "pt:Thinking" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "otca" }, "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: otca", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: otca" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "atcha" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: atcha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kabuverdianu: atcha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mzs", "2": "achâ" }, "expansion": "Macanese: achâ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macanese: achâ" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "achar", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese achar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "achar" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese achar", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "afflo", "4": "afflāre" }, "expansion": "Latin afflāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "achar" }, "expansion": "Galician achar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "hallar" }, "expansion": "Spanish hallar", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese achar, from Latin afflāre. Compare Galician achar and Spanish hallar.", "forms": [ { "form": "acho", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "achardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acharem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "achado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "achada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "acho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "achais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "acháveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "achavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Brazil", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "achámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "achastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acharam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acharas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acháramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "acháreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acharam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acharás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "achará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "achareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "acharão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acharias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "acharia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharíamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "acharíeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "achariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "acheis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acharmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "achardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "acharem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "acha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "achemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "achai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "achem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não aches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não ache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não achemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não acheis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não achem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "achar (first-person singular present acho, first-person singular preterite achei, past participle achado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧char" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "inchar" }, { "word": "soprar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with quotations", "Portuguese terms with usage examples", "Portuguese transitive verbs", "Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I need to find the keys to my house.", "text": "Preciso de achar as chaves da minha casa.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "None of the students found the correct answer.", "text": "Nenhum dos estudantes achou a resposta correta.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2011, Sérgio Estrella, Rafael Neves, Rodrigo Estevam, Sérgio Oliveira, Alex Sandro de Mattos, Coleção Nintendo Blast - Ano 2, GameBlast, page 35:", "text": "Apesar de as fases serem enormes e terem uma duração máxima de 60 minutos, existe o recurso de quick save. Afinal, não faria sentido e não seria nada cômodo comprar um jogo portátil que não se pode jogar a qualquer hora e em qualquer lugar, sem precisar se preocupar em achar um save point ou terminar a fase para poder salvar.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to find; to encounter (to come across something that was unknown or had been lost)" ], "links": [ [ "find", "find" ], [ "encounter", "encounter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to find; to encounter (to come across something that was unknown or had been lost)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "encontrar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese copulative verbs", "Portuguese ditransitive verbs", "Portuguese terms with quotations", "Portuguese terms with usage examples", "Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I find that house very ugly.", "text": "Acho essa casa muito feia.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "They found the film interesting.", "text": "Acharam o filme interessante.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1911, Emília Moncorvo Bandeira de Melo, chapter VIII, in A Luta:", "text": "Aproximou-se mais, com os olhinhos injetados, e a moça encolheu-se, achando-o medonho.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to find; to consider (to have the opinion that a given thing has the given quality)" ], "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "find", "find" ], [ "consider", "consider" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ditransitive, copulative for the second object) to find; to consider (to have the opinion that a given thing has the given quality)" ], "raw_tags": [ "for the second object" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "considerar" } ], "tags": [ "copulative", "ditransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese copulative verbs", "Portuguese ditransitive verbs", "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I walked to the village and found it flooded.", "text": "Caminhei até a vila e achei-a inundada.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to find (to come across something in the given state)" ], "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "find", "find" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ditransitive, copulative for the second object) to find (to come across something in the given state)" ], "raw_tags": [ "for the second object" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "encontrar" } ], "tags": [ "copulative", "ditransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with quotations", "Portuguese terms with usage examples", "Portuguese transitive verbs", "Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I think you all should go away.", "text": "Acho que vocês deviam ir embora.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I think so.", "text": "Acho que sim.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "— Você acha que não deve ir? perguntou-lhe minha mãe.\n— Acho que não. Que amizade é essa que eu nunca vi?", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1912, João do Rio, A Bella Madame Vargas, Rio de Janeiro: F. Briguiet & Cⁱᵃ, 2nd Act, page 128:", "text": "Não discuto o acaso, que tem contingencias. Nada é moral. Mas acho que tudo é digno quando se procura conservar com sacrificio de um, de cem, ou de um milhão d’homens a honra de uma senhora.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to think (to have the given opinion)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": ":que<that>" }, "expansion": "[with que ‘that’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "que", "‘that’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "think", "think" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to think (to have the given opinion) [with que ‘that’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pensar que" }, { "word": "crer que" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples", "Portuguese transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "What did they think of the new book?", "text": "O que acharam do novo livro?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Let me know what you think.", "text": "Me diga o que você acha.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to think (to have an opinion regarding the worth of someone or something)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": ":de<of/about/concerning someone/something>" }, "expansion": "[with de ‘of/about/concerning someone/something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "de", "‘of/about/concerning", "someone/something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "think", "think" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to think (to have an opinion regarding the worth of someone or something) [with de ‘of/about/concerning someone/something’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pensar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese copulative verbs", "Portuguese terms with quotations", "Portuguese terms with usage examples", "Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The book is open.", "text": "O livro se acha aberto.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1752, Matias Aires, chapter LXXX, in Reflexões sobre a Vaidade dos Homens (Dissertation); republished Lisboa: Imprensa Nacional, 1980:", "text": "A virtude muitas vezes se acha com mistura de algum vício; no vício também se podem encontrar alguns raios de virtude; incapazes de um ser constante, e sólido, apenas se pode dar em nós virtude sem mancha, ou perfeito vício: a justiça também se compõe de iniquidade, semelhante à harmonia, que não pode subsistir sem dissonância, antes com correspondência certa, a dissonância é uma parte da harmonia.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to be (in the given state or condition)" ], "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "be", "be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pronominal, copulative) to be (in the given state or condition)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "estar" }, { "word": "encontrar-se" } ], "tags": [ "copulative", "pronominal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese slang", "Portuguese terms with quotations", "Portuguese terms with usage examples", "Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Aquele otário está se achando com seu carro rebaixado.\nThat sucker is being arrogant with his lowrider.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2010, Guilherme & Santiago, “Tá Se Achando”, in Ao Vivo no Trio:", "text": "Tá se achando bacana, gostosa, um mulherão / Rasga dinheiro, tem gelo dentro do coração / Tá se achando bacana, gostosa, um mulherão / Pintou saudade, tô sabendo, vai correr pro meu portão", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to be arrogant or act arrogantly; to think too highly of oneself" ], "links": [ [ "arrogant", "arrogant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, pronominal) to be arrogant or act arrogantly; to think too highly of oneself" ], "tags": [ "pronominal", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈt͡ʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃa.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɐˈt͡ʃaɾ]", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃa(ɹ)/", "note": "Rural Central Brazil" } ], "word": "achar" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Hindi", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Urdu", "Portuguese terms derived from Hindi", "Portuguese terms derived from Persian", "Portuguese terms derived from Urdu", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "pt:Foods", "pt:Thinking" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "hi", "3": "आचार" }, "expansion": "Hindi आचार (ācār)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ur", "3": "آچار", "tr": "āćār" }, "expansion": "Urdu آچار (āćār)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fa", "3": "آچار", "tr": "âčâr" }, "expansion": "Persian آچار (âčâr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Hindi आचार (ācār) and Urdu آچار (āćār), from Persian آچار (âčâr).", "forms": [ { "form": "achares", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "achar m (plural achares)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧char" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "achar (a spicy and salty pickle of Indian cuisine)" ], "links": [ [ "achar", "achar#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈʃa(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈʃa(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈt͡ʃaɾ/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃa.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɐˈt͡ʃaɾ]", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈʃa(ɹ)/", "note": "Rural Central Brazil" } ], "word": "achar" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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