"dưa" meaning in Vietnamese

See dưa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [zɨə˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [jɨə˧˧] [Huế], [jɨə˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: quả [classifier], trái [classifier], [CJK], [CJK], 𦼞 [CJK], [CJK], 𤬀 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀}} dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀), {{vi-noun|荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀|cls=quả, trái}} (classifier quả, trái) dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀)
  1. melon Derived forms: dưa bở, dưa chuột, dưa gang, dưa hấu, dưa leo, dưa lê, dưa lưới, dưa vàng
    Sense id: en-dưa-vi-noun-pzhgoF7A Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by quả, Vietnamese nouns classified by trái
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [zɨə˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [jɨə˧˧] [Huế], [jɨə˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK], [CJK], 𦼞 [CJK], 𧃋 [CJK]
Etymology: Cognate with Muong Bi tưa (“pickles”). Unlikely from Eastern Han Chinese 菹 (*tsra) and thus non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 菹 (“salted and pickled vegetables”, SV: trư, thư) (as proposed by Alves, 2022). Etymology templates: {{cog|mtq|-}} Muong, {{bor|vi|zh|-}} Chinese, {{zh-l|菹|tr=*tsra}} 菹 (*tsra), {{der|vi|zh|菹//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">trư, thư</i>|t=salted and pickled vegetables|tr=-}} Chinese 菹 (“salted and pickled vegetables”, SV: trư, thư), {{vi-etym-sino|菹|salted and pickled vegetables|trư, thư|hv=n|nocap=y}} non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 菹 (“salted and pickled vegetables”, SV: trư, thư) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋}} dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋), {{vi-noun|荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋}} dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋)
  1. salted vegetables Categories (topical): Foods Categories (lifeform): Fruits Derived forms: dưa muối, rau dưa
    Sense id: en-dưa-vi-noun-uWdPifNf Disambiguation of Foods: 13 87 Disambiguation of Fruits: 17 83 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 97 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quả",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "荼",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "畬",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦼞",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "余",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤬀",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀"
      },
      "expansion": "dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀",
        "cls": "quả, trái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier quả, trái) dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dưa bở"
        },
        {
          "word": "dưa chuột"
        },
        {
          "word": "dưa gang"
        },
        {
          "word": "dưa hấu"
        },
        {
          "word": "dưa leo"
        },
        {
          "word": "dưa lê"
        },
        {
          "word": "dưa lưới"
        },
        {
          "word": "dưa vàng"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "melon"
      ],
      "id": "en-dưa-vi-noun-pzhgoF7A",
      "links": [
        [
          "melon",
          "melon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨə˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dưa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "菹",
        "tr": "*tsra"
      },
      "expansion": "菹 (*tsra)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "菹//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">trư, thư</i>",
        "t": "salted and pickled vegetables",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 菹 (“salted and pickled vegetables”, SV: trư, thư)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "菹",
        "2": "salted and pickled vegetables",
        "3": "trư, thư",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 菹 (“salted and pickled vegetables”, SV: trư, thư)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong Bi tưa (“pickles”).\nUnlikely from Eastern Han Chinese 菹 (*tsra) and thus non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 菹 (“salted and pickled vegetables”, SV: trư, thư) (as proposed by Alves, 2022).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "荼",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "畬",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦼞",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧃋",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋"
      },
      "expansion": "dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋"
      },
      "expansion": "dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "vi:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "vi:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dưa muối"
        },
        {
          "word": "rau dưa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "salted vegetables"
      ],
      "id": "en-dưa-vi-noun-uWdPifNf",
      "links": [
        [
          "salted",
          "salted"
        ],
        [
          "vegetables",
          "vegetables"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨə˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Eastern Han Chinese"
  ],
  "word": "dưa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Foods",
    "vi:Fruits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dưa bở"
    },
    {
      "word": "dưa chuột"
    },
    {
      "word": "dưa gang"
    },
    {
      "word": "dưa hấu"
    },
    {
      "word": "dưa leo"
    },
    {
      "word": "dưa lê"
    },
    {
      "word": "dưa lưới"
    },
    {
      "word": "dưa vàng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quả",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "荼",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "畬",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦼞",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "余",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤬀",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀"
      },
      "expansion": "dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀",
        "cls": "quả, trái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier quả, trái) dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "melon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melon",
          "melon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨə˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dưa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Foods",
    "vi:Fruits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dưa muối"
    },
    {
      "word": "rau dưa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "菹",
        "tr": "*tsra"
      },
      "expansion": "菹 (*tsra)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "菹//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">trư, thư</i>",
        "t": "salted and pickled vegetables",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 菹 (“salted and pickled vegetables”, SV: trư, thư)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "菹",
        "2": "salted and pickled vegetables",
        "3": "trư, thư",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 菹 (“salted and pickled vegetables”, SV: trư, thư)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong Bi tưa (“pickles”).\nUnlikely from Eastern Han Chinese 菹 (*tsra) and thus non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 菹 (“salted and pickled vegetables”, SV: trư, thư) (as proposed by Alves, 2022).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "荼",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "畬",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦼞",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧃋",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋"
      },
      "expansion": "dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋"
      },
      "expansion": "dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "salted vegetables"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "salted",
          "salted"
        ],
        [
          "vegetables",
          "vegetables"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨə˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Eastern Han Chinese"
  ],
  "word": "dưa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dưa meaning in Vietnamese (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.