"dưa" meaning in Vietnamese

See dưa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [zɨə˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [jɨə˧˧] [Huế], [jɨə˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: quả [classifier], trái [classifier], [CJK], [CJK], 𦼞 [CJK], [CJK], 𤬀 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀}} dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀), {{vi-noun|荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀|cls=quả, trái}} (classifier quả, trái) dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀)
  1. melon Related terms: dưa chuột, dưa gang, dưa hấu, dưa leo, dưa lê, dưa vàng
    Sense id: en-dưa-vi-noun-pzhgoF7A Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by quả, Vietnamese nouns classified by trái, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [zɨə˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [jɨə˧˧] [Huế], [jɨə˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], [CJK], 𦼞 [CJK], 𧃋 [CJK]
Etymology: Cognate with Muong Bi tưa (“pickles”). Unlikely from Eastern Han Chinese 菹 (*tsra) and thus non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 菹 (“salted and pickled vegetables”, SV: trư, thư) (as proposed by Alves, 2022). Etymology templates: {{cog|mtq|-}} Muong, {{m|mtq|tưa||pickles}} tưa (“pickles”), {{bor|vi|zh|-}} Chinese, {{zh-l|菹|tr=*tsra}} 菹 (*tsra), {{m|vi|trư, thư}} trư, thư, {{der|vi|zh|菹//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">trư, thư</i>|t=salted and pickled vegetables|tr=-}} Chinese 菹 (“salted and pickled vegetables”, SV: trư, thư), {{vi-etym-sino|菹|salted and pickled vegetables|trư, thư|hv=n|nocap=y}} non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 菹 (“salted and pickled vegetables”, SV: trư, thư) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋}} dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋), {{vi-noun|荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋}} dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋)
  1. salted vegetables Categories (topical): Foods Categories (lifeform): Fruits Related terms: dưa muối
    Sense id: en-dưa-vi-noun-uWdPifNf Disambiguation of Foods: 31 69 Disambiguation of Fruits: 35 65 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for dưa meaning in Vietnamese (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quả",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "荼",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "畬",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦼞",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "余",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤬀",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀"
      },
      "expansion": "dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀",
        "cls": "quả, trái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier quả, trái) dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "melon"
      ],
      "id": "en-dưa-vi-noun-pzhgoF7A",
      "links": [
        [
          "melon",
          "melon"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dưa chuột"
        },
        {
          "word": "dưa gang"
        },
        {
          "word": "dưa hấu"
        },
        {
          "word": "dưa leo"
        },
        {
          "word": "dưa lê"
        },
        {
          "word": "dưa vàng"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dưa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "tưa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pickles"
      },
      "expansion": "tưa (“pickles”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "菹",
        "tr": "*tsra"
      },
      "expansion": "菹 (*tsra)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "trư, thư"
      },
      "expansion": "trư, thư",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "菹//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">trư, thư</i>",
        "t": "salted and pickled vegetables",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 菹 (“salted and pickled vegetables”, SV: trư, thư)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "菹",
        "2": "salted and pickled vegetables",
        "3": "trư, thư",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 菹 (“salted and pickled vegetables”, SV: trư, thư)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong Bi tưa (“pickles”).\nUnlikely from Eastern Han Chinese 菹 (*tsra) and thus non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 菹 (“salted and pickled vegetables”, SV: trư, thư) (as proposed by Alves, 2022).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "荼",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "畬",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦼞",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧃋",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋"
      },
      "expansion": "dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋"
      },
      "expansion": "dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "vi:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "vi:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "salted vegetables"
      ],
      "id": "en-dưa-vi-noun-uWdPifNf",
      "links": [
        [
          "salted",
          "salted"
        ],
        [
          "vegetables",
          "vegetables"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dưa muối"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Eastern Han Chinese"
  ],
  "word": "dưa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Foods",
    "vi:Fruits"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quả",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "荼",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "畬",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦼞",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "余",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤬀",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀"
      },
      "expansion": "dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀",
        "cls": "quả, trái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier quả, trái) dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 余, 𤬀)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dưa chuột"
    },
    {
      "word": "dưa gang"
    },
    {
      "word": "dưa hấu"
    },
    {
      "word": "dưa leo"
    },
    {
      "word": "dưa lê"
    },
    {
      "word": "dưa vàng"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "melon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melon",
          "melon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dưa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Foods",
    "vi:Fruits"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "tưa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pickles"
      },
      "expansion": "tưa (“pickles”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "菹",
        "tr": "*tsra"
      },
      "expansion": "菹 (*tsra)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "trư, thư"
      },
      "expansion": "trư, thư",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "菹//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">trư, thư</i>",
        "t": "salted and pickled vegetables",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 菹 (“salted and pickled vegetables”, SV: trư, thư)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "菹",
        "2": "salted and pickled vegetables",
        "3": "trư, thư",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 菹 (“salted and pickled vegetables”, SV: trư, thư)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong Bi tưa (“pickles”).\nUnlikely from Eastern Han Chinese 菹 (*tsra) and thus non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 菹 (“salted and pickled vegetables”, SV: trư, thư) (as proposed by Alves, 2022).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "荼",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "畬",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦼞",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧃋",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋"
      },
      "expansion": "dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋"
      },
      "expansion": "dưa • (荼, 畬, 𦼞, 𧃋)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dưa muối"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "salted vegetables"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "salted",
          "salted"
        ],
        [
          "vegetables",
          "vegetables"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨə˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Eastern Han Chinese"
  ],
  "word": "dưa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.