See ترشی in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "تورشى",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "toršī"
},
"expansion": "→ Egyptian Arabic: تورشى (toršī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Egyptian Arabic: تورشى (toršī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "թուռշի",
"3": "թուրշի",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: թուռշի (tʻuṙši), թուրշի (tʻurši)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: թուռշի (tʻuṙši), թուրշի (tʻurši)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թուռշի"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: թուռշի (tʻuṙši), թուրշի (tʻurši) — Erzurum\n→ Russian: турша́ (turšá)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: թուռշի (tʻuṙši), թուրշի (tʻurši) — Erzurum\n→ Russian: турша́ (turšá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "तुर्शी"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: तुर्शी (turśī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: तुर्शी (turśī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ترشی",
"tr": "turśī"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: ترشی (turśī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: ترشی (turśī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਤੁਰਸ਼ੀ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਤੁਰਸ਼ੀ (turśī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਤੁਰਸ਼ੀ (turśī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ترشی",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "turśī"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ترشی (turśī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: ترشی (turśī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ترشی",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "turşı, turşu"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ترشی (turşı, turşu)\nTurkish: turşu\n→ Albanian: turshi\n→ Arabic: طُرْشِيّ (ṭuršiyy)\n→ Bulgarian: турши́я (turšíja)\n→ Greek: τουρσί (toursí)\n→ Ladino: trushi\n→ Macedonian: туршија (turšija)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: ту̀ршија / tùršija",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ترشی (turşı, turşu)\nTurkish: turşu\n→ Albanian: turshi\n→ Arabic: طُرْشِيّ (ṭuršiyy)\n→ Bulgarian: турши́я (turšíja)\n→ Greek: τουρσί (toursí)\n→ Ladino: trushi\n→ Macedonian: туршија (turšija)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: ту̀ршија / tùršija"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ترش",
"3": "ـی",
"t1": "sour",
"tr1": "torš",
"tr2": "-i"
},
"expansion": "ترش (torš, “sour”) + ـی (-i)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "tirşî",
"t": "pickled vegetables"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish tirşî (“pickled vegetables”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سبز",
"3": "ـی",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "green",
"tr1": "sabz",
"tr2": "-i"
},
"expansion": "سبز (sabz, “green”) + ـی (-i)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ترش (torš, “sour”) + ـی (-i) (compare Northern Kurdish tirşî (“pickled vegetables”)). Compare typologically سبزی (sabzi, “herb”), from سبز (sabz, “green”) + ـی (-i).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torši",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "torši",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ترشی • (torši)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "torši"
},
"expansion": "ترشی • (torši)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "sour",
"roman": "torš",
"word": "ترش"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 36 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 2 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 4 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms suffixed with ـی",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sourness"
],
"id": "en-ترشی-fa-noun-fsdu3DGO",
"links": [
[
"sourness",
"sourness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"acidity"
],
"id": "en-ترشی-fa-noun-VyEMU3Bo",
"links": [
[
"acidity",
"acidity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "fa:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 36 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pickle, or any pickled vegetable"
],
"id": "en-ترشی-fa-noun-CBc7bMsJ",
"links": [
[
"pickle",
"pickle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tuɾ.ʃiː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰʊɾ.ʃiː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰʊɾ.ʃiː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰʊɾ.ʃiː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰuɾ.ʃi]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰoɹ.ʃiː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰuɾ.ʃi]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-ترشی.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B4%DB%8C.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B4%DB%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B4%DB%8C.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B4%DB%8C.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:ترشی"
],
"word": "ترشی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms suffixed with ـی",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "تورشى",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "toršī"
},
"expansion": "→ Egyptian Arabic: تورشى (toršī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Egyptian Arabic: تورشى (toršī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "թուռշի",
"3": "թուրշի",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: թուռշի (tʻuṙši), թուրշի (tʻurši)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: թուռշի (tʻuṙši), թուրշի (tʻurši)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թուռշի"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: թուռշի (tʻuṙši), թուրշի (tʻurši) — Erzurum\n→ Russian: турша́ (turšá)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: թուռշի (tʻuṙši), թուրշի (tʻurši) — Erzurum\n→ Russian: турша́ (turšá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "तुर्शी"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: तुर्शी (turśī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: तुर्शी (turśī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ترشی",
"tr": "turśī"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: ترشی (turśī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: ترشی (turśī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਤੁਰਸ਼ੀ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਤੁਰਸ਼ੀ (turśī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਤੁਰਸ਼ੀ (turśī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ترشی",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "turśī"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ترشی (turśī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: ترشی (turśī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ترشی",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "turşı, turşu"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ترشی (turşı, turşu)\nTurkish: turşu\n→ Albanian: turshi\n→ Arabic: طُرْشِيّ (ṭuršiyy)\n→ Bulgarian: турши́я (turšíja)\n→ Greek: τουρσί (toursí)\n→ Ladino: trushi\n→ Macedonian: туршија (turšija)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: ту̀ршија / tùršija",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ترشی (turşı, turşu)\nTurkish: turşu\n→ Albanian: turshi\n→ Arabic: طُرْشِيّ (ṭuršiyy)\n→ Bulgarian: турши́я (turšíja)\n→ Greek: τουρσί (toursí)\n→ Ladino: trushi\n→ Macedonian: туршија (turšija)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: ту̀ршија / tùršija"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ترش",
"3": "ـی",
"t1": "sour",
"tr1": "torš",
"tr2": "-i"
},
"expansion": "ترش (torš, “sour”) + ـی (-i)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "tirşî",
"t": "pickled vegetables"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish tirşî (“pickled vegetables”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سبز",
"3": "ـی",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "green",
"tr1": "sabz",
"tr2": "-i"
},
"expansion": "سبز (sabz, “green”) + ـی (-i)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ترش (torš, “sour”) + ـی (-i) (compare Northern Kurdish tirşî (“pickled vegetables”)). Compare typologically سبزی (sabzi, “herb”), from سبز (sabz, “green”) + ـی (-i).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torši",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "torši",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ترشی • (torši)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "torši"
},
"expansion": "ترشی • (torši)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "sour",
"roman": "torš",
"word": "ترش"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sourness"
],
"links": [
[
"sourness",
"sourness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"acidity"
],
"links": [
[
"acidity",
"acidity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fa:Vegetables"
],
"glosses": [
"pickle, or any pickled vegetable"
],
"links": [
[
"pickle",
"pickle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tuɾ.ʃiː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰʊɾ.ʃiː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰʊɾ.ʃiː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰʊɾ.ʃiː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰuɾ.ʃi]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰoɹ.ʃiː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰuɾ.ʃi]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-ترشی.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B4%DB%8C.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B4%DB%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B4%DB%8C.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B4%DB%8C.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:ترشی"
],
"word": "ترشی"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ترشی meaning in Persian (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.