See soul in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for soul meaning in English (87.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "after one's own soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "album-oriented soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "All Souls' Day"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bare one's soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bless my soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blue-eyed soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "body and soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brevity is the soul of wit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brown-eyed soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dead soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ensoul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "God rest his soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "heart and soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "keep body and soul together"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "keep soul and body together"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kindred soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lay bare one's soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "life and soul of the party"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lost soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "may God have mercy on your soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "neo soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "neo-soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northern soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "object-soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "old soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pour one's soul out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pour out one's soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "psychedelic soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rest his soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rest one's soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sell one's soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sell one's soul to the devil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sell one's soul to the Devil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shiver my soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul-ale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul bell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul blues"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul-blues"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul brother"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul cake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul-cake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul conjecture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul-crushing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul-crushingly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul-destroying"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "souled"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul food"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul fragment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soulful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soulfully"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soulfulness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soulish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul kiss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soullike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul loss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul-love"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soulmate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul mate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul music"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul patch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul-search"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul search"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul-searcher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul-searching"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul searching"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul-shaking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul sister"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul-stirring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul-sucking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul theorem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soul tie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "the eyes are the window to the soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tripartite soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "white soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "world soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "world-soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "world's soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dark night of the soul"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Soul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Soul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Soul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "soulo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: soulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: soulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "soul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: soul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: soul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "soul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: soul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: soul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "soul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: soul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: soul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ソウル",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ソウル",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ソウル"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "soul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: soul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: soul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "soul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: soul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: soul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "soul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: soul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: soul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sowel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scots: sowel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scots: sowel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "soul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: soul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: soul"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "soule"
},
"expansion": "Middle English soule",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sowle"
},
"expansion": "sowle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "saule"
},
"expansion": "saule",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sawle"
},
"expansion": "sawle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sāwol",
"t": "soul, life, spirit, being"
},
"expansion": "Old English sāwol (“soul, life, spirit, being”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*saiwalu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*saiwalō",
"t": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saiwalō (“soul”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "saul"
},
"expansion": "Scots saul",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sowel",
"t": "soul"
},
"expansion": "sowel (“soul”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "siel"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian siel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "sial",
"3": "",
"4": "soul"
},
"expansion": "sial (“soul”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Seele",
"t": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Seele (“soul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "siel",
"t": "soul"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian siel (“soul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ziel",
"3": "",
"4": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ziel (“soul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Seele",
"3": "",
"4": "soul"
},
"expansion": "German Seele (“soul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*siala"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *siala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sjæl"
},
"expansion": "Danish sjæl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "själ"
},
"expansion": "Swedish själ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sjel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian sjel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sál"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic sál",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sāwol"
},
"expansion": "Old English sāwol",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English soule, sowle, saule, sawle, from Old English sāwol (“soul, life, spirit, being”), from Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu, from Proto-Germanic *saiwalō (“soul”), of uncertain ultimate origin (see there for further information).\nCognate with Scots saul, sowel (“soul”), North Frisian siel, sial (“soul”), Saterland Frisian Seele (“soul”), West Frisian siel (“soul”), Dutch ziel (“soul”), German Seele (“soul”) Scandinavian homonyms seem to have been borrowed from Old Saxon *siala. Modern Danish sjæl, Swedish själ, Norwegian sjel. Icelandic sál may have come from Old English sāwol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "soul (countable and uncountable, plural souls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spirit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "en:Folklore",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "en:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1836, Hans Christian Andersen (translated into English by Mrs. H. B. Paull in 1872), The Little Mermaid\n\"Among the daughters of the air,\" answered one of them. \"A mermaid has not an immortal soul, nor can she obtain one unless she wins the love of a human being. On the power of another hangs her eternal destiny. But the daughters of the air, although they do not possess an immortal soul, can, by their good deeds, procure one for themselves."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The spirit or essence of a person usually thought to consist of one's thoughts and personality, often believed to live on after the person's death."
],
"id": "en-soul-en-noun-4SxF36yw",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, folklore) The spirit or essence of a person usually thought to consist of one's thoughts and personality, often believed to live on after the person's death."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"religion",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "apsə",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "аԥсы"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "psɛ",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "псэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "siel"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "rama",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ラマ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "kra"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ɔkra"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shpirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avë"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "näfs",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ነፍስ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rūḥ",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "رُوح"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nafs",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "نَفْس"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rūḥ",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "روح"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nafs",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "نفس"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "rūħā",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Hebrew",
"feminine"
],
"word": "רוחא"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hogi",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "հոգի"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "suflit"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "suflet"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alma"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "ruḥʳ",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "рухӏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ruh"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "can"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yən",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "йән"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "rux",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "рух"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "arima"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "gogo"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dušá",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа́"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "atta",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "আত্মা"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ruho",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "রূহ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "jan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "জান"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "kalag"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ene"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dušá",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа́"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "wi.nyany",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ဝိညာဉ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "dušá",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа́"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ànima"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "kalag"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "sana'ne"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "sa",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "са"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "adanata",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ᎠᏓᎾᏔ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "靈魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ling⁴ wan⁴",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "灵魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "wan⁴ paak³",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "魂魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "靈魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "lêng-hûn",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "灵魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "hûn-phek",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "魂魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "靈魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "línghún",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "灵魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "húnpò",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "魂魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "chk",
"lang": "Chuukese",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ngun"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"roman": "rūħā",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܪܘܚܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "psukhē",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⲯⲩⲭⲏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ena"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enev"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duše"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jamna"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sjæl"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ziel"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "geest"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "čon",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "чон"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ovd",
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "själ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "ojme",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ойме"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "animo"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "hing"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "sɩa"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sál"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "sielu"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "henki"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "âme"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ame"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anime f ànime"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "can"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alma"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ánima"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "suli",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "სული"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Seele"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "saiwala",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌻𐌰"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psychí",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ψυχή"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "psukhḗ",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ψυχή"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "pov",
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "alma"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "ātmā",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "આત્મા"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ʻuhane"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "n'shamá",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נְשָׁמָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "néfesh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נֶפֶשׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rúakh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "רוּחַ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ātmā",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "आत्मा"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "rūh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "रूह"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "naphs",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "नफ्स"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "lélek"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "önvaló"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sál"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "anmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "kararua"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ruh"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "henki"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "anima"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anam"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ainimm"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anema"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anima"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"alt": "たましい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tamashii",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"alt": "れい, rei, たま, tama",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "霊"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"alt": "こんぱく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "konpaku",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "魂魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "psɛ",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "псэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "sedkl",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "седкл"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "ātma",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ಆತ್ಮ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "kaladua"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dësza"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "жан"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "rux",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "рух"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "dıl",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "діл"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɔɔlɨng",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ព្រលឹង"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "vɨññiən",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "វិញ្ញាណ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "lov",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "лов"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"alt": "靈魂",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeonghon",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "영혼"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"alt": "靈魂",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ryeonghon",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "령혼"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"alt": "魂魄",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "honbaek",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "혼백"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "neok",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "넋"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "eol",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "얼"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "rih"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "жан"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ruh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "рух"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "dil",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "дил"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alma"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "naǧí"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "win nyān",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ວິນຍານ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "dvēsele"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anima"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animus"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvēsele"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "velis"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "rüh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "руьгь"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "siela"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Séil"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "duša",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "roh"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "jiwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "nyawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ātmāvŭ",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ആത്മാവ്"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruħ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "fayangga",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ᡶᠠᠶᠠᠩᡤᠠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "annym"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "roho"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "wairua"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ātmā",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "आत्मा"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "jäng",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "йӓнг"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "mzn",
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "جان"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "soule"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "mdf",
"lang": "Moksha",
"roman": "vajme",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "вайме"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "süns",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "сүнс"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "sünesü",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠰᠦ᠋ᠨ᠋ᠡᠰᠦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "iiʼ sizíinii"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "ātmā",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "आत्मा"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "yan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ян"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Sylt",
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Siil"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "mns-nor",
"lang": "Northern Mansi",
"roman": "is",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ис"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "heagga"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sjel"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sjel"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arma"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anma"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "atma",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ଆତ୍ମା"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ojichaag"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ryu",
"lang": "Okinawan",
"roman": "mabui",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "まぶい"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"alt": "たましー",
"code": "ryu",
"lang": "Okinawan",
"note": "of the dead",
"roman": "tamashī",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "duša",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "доуша"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "odt",
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sēla"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "duša",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "goh",
"lang": "Old High German",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ferah"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sál"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "roa-opt",
"lang": "Old Portuguese",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "alma"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "prg",
"lang": "Old Prussian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dūsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sēola"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gēst"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "ud",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "уд"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ruh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "روح"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "pi",
"lang": "Pali",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "viññāṇa"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "roh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "روح"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "nafs",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نفس"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ruh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "روح"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ravân",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "روان"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jân",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "جان"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nafs",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "نفس"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dusza"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alma"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "aya"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "nuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "suflet"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "olma"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dušá",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа́"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "str",
"lang": "Saanich",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "SELI"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ātmán",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आत्मन्"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "tmán",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "त्मन्"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "vijñāna",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "विज्ञान"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ànima"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "stq",
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Seele"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anam"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ду́ша"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "dúša"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "khwǎn ngáo",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ၶႂၼ်ငဝ်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "wǐ nyàan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ဝိၺၢၼ်ႇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "ātmaya",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ආත්මය"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duša"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duša"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "naf"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duša"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duša"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "tïn",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "тын"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "ǰan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "јан"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "ruh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "рух"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alma"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "kra"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "roho"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "nafsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "själ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "rjuh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "рюгь"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "žan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "жан"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "kalag"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "kaluluwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "rüh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "рӯҳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "jon",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ҷон"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "dil",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "дил"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "nafs",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "нафс"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "āṉmā",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ஆன்மா"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "rux",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "рух"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "öräk",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "өрәк"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qot",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "кот"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "can",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "җан"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tsg",
"lang": "Tausug",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "nyawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ātma",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ఆత్మ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "win-yaan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "วิญญาณ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "bo",
"english": "rnam shes",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "རྣམ་ཤེས"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "xto",
"lang": "Tocharian A",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "āñcäm"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "āñme"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ruh"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "can"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "tin"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ruh"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "jan"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "sünezin",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "сүнезин"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "lul",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "лул"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "npš",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "𐎐𐎔𐎌"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dušá",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа́"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "rūh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "روح"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ātmā",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "آتما"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "roh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "روھ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "dil",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "دىل"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ruh"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "jon"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "dil"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "nafs"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ànema"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "vep",
"lang": "Veps",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "heng"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"alt": "靈魂",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "linh hồn"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "vro",
"lang": "Võro",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "heng'"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "entši"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "åme"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enaid"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ysbryd"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "siel"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "siele"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "yai",
"lang": "Yagnobi",
"roman": "jon",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ҷон"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "yag",
"lang": "Yámana",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "kašpíx"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "neshome",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נשמה"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "neshome",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נעשאָמע"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"alt": "たまち",
"code": "yoi",
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"roman": "tamachi",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "hoenz"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"class-3"
],
"word": "umoya"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 12 1 2 19 2 2",
"code": "nmn",
"lang": "ǃXóõ",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ǃnáã-sé"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1928, Franklin D. Roosevelt, The Happy Warrior Alfred E. Smith, Houghton Mifflin, →OCLC, →OL, pages 36–37",
"text": "It is possible with only these qualities for a man to be a reasonably efficient President, but there is one thing more needed to make him a great President. It is that quality of soul which makes a man loved by little children, by dumb animals, that quality of soul which makes him a strong help to all those in sorrow or in trouble, that quality which makes him not merely admired, but loved by all the people - the quality of sympathetic understanding of the human heart, of real interest in one's fellow men.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The spirit or essence of anything."
],
"id": "en-soul-en-noun-b9tjyGnN",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "20 78 0 1 0 0 1",
"sense": "spirit or essence of anything",
"word": "crux"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Life, energy, vigor."
],
"id": "en-soul-en-noun-mU3~tO1Y",
"links": [
[
"Life",
"life"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"vigor",
"vigor"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "duh",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дух"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ànima"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "心靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnlíng",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "心灵"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hún",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gejst"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ziel"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "animo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "sielu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "henki"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "âme"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "guli",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "გული"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Geist"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psychí",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ψυχή"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ruakh khayím",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "רוח חיים"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "n'shamá",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נְשָׁמָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "nyawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"alt": "たましい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tamashii",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"alt": "せいしん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seishin",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "精神"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "neok",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "넋"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"alt": "精神",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeongsin",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "정신"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animus"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvēsele"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "semangat"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "tino"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "soule"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "lubbuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "życie"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ânimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spirit"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dušá",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа́"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dux",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дух"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "manah"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "själ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "diwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dux",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дух"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "åme"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 64 5 1 22 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ysbryd"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 12 42 3 1 11 8 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 2 12 36 5 2 11 7 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soul music."
],
"id": "en-soul-en-noun-7zjSeKUI",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"Soul music",
"soul music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Soul music."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sóul",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "со́ул"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "soulmusik"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "soul music",
"word": "soulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "soul music",
"word": "soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "soul music",
"word": "Soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sóoul",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σόουλ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "n'shamá",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נְשָׁמָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "soul music",
"word": "soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "souru",
"sense": "soul music",
"word": "ソウル"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "soul",
"sense": "soul music",
"word": "소울"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animus"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "soul music",
"word": "puoro kōmanawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sóul",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "со́ул"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 4 84 0 0 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "soul music",
"word": "soul"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "18 January 1915, D. H. Lawrence, letter to William Hopkin\nI want to gather together about twenty souls and sail away from this world of war and squalor and found a little colony where there shall be no money but a sort of communism as far as necessaries of life go, and some real decency."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person, especially as one among many."
],
"id": "en-soul-en-noun-d3uLK7dP",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"many",
"many"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "keşe",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "кеше"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "bəndə",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "бәндә"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "insan",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "инсан"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sjæl"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "sielu"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "âme"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Seele"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psychí",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ψυχή"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "néfesh",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נֶפֶשׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "néfesh hayá",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נפש חיה"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "insan"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "jiwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "henki"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "anima"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "persona"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animus"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "soule"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "nafusi"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alma"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "suflet"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "själ"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "nūṭiki okkaḍu",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "నూటికి ఒక్కడు"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "åme"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 0 1 83 3 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "nefesh",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "נפֿש"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 8 1 3 36 0 0 10 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Fifty souls were lost when the ship sank."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An individual life."
],
"id": "en-soul-en-noun-hjAcjyvT",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of submanifold involved in the soul theorem of Riemannian geometry."
],
"id": "en-soul-en-noun-bhuQmxwJ",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"submanifold",
"submanifold"
],
[
"Riemannian geometry",
"Riemannian geometry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) A kind of submanifold involved in the soul theorem of Riemannian geometry."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səʊl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɒʊɫ]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐʉl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɒʊɫ]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ːɫ]",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊl"
},
{
"homophone": "Seoul"
},
{
"homophone": "sole"
},
{
"homophone": "sowl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-soul.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-soul.ogg/En-us-soul.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-soul.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "sōl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "sowl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "soule"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"soul"
],
"word": "soul"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dark night of the soul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "besoul"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "soule"
},
"expansion": "Middle English soule",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sowle"
},
"expansion": "sowle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "saule"
},
"expansion": "saule",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sawle"
},
"expansion": "sawle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sāwol",
"t": "soul, life, spirit, being"
},
"expansion": "Old English sāwol (“soul, life, spirit, being”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*saiwalu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*saiwalō",
"t": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saiwalō (“soul”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "saul"
},
"expansion": "Scots saul",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sowel",
"t": "soul"
},
"expansion": "sowel (“soul”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "siel"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian siel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "sial",
"3": "",
"4": "soul"
},
"expansion": "sial (“soul”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Seele",
"t": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Seele (“soul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "siel",
"t": "soul"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian siel (“soul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ziel",
"3": "",
"4": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ziel (“soul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Seele",
"3": "",
"4": "soul"
},
"expansion": "German Seele (“soul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*siala"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *siala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sjæl"
},
"expansion": "Danish sjæl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "själ"
},
"expansion": "Swedish själ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sjel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian sjel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sál"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic sál",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sāwol"
},
"expansion": "Old English sāwol",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English soule, sowle, saule, sawle, from Old English sāwol (“soul, life, spirit, being”), from Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu, from Proto-Germanic *saiwalō (“soul”), of uncertain ultimate origin (see there for further information).\nCognate with Scots saul, sowel (“soul”), North Frisian siel, sial (“soul”), Saterland Frisian Seele (“soul”), West Frisian siel (“soul”), Dutch ziel (“soul”), German Seele (“soul”) Scandinavian homonyms seem to have been borrowed from Old Saxon *siala. Modern Danish sjæl, Swedish själ, Norwegian sjel. Icelandic sál may have come from Old English sāwol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "souling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "souled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "soul (third-person singular simple present souls, present participle souling, simple past and past participle souled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To endow with a soul or mind."
],
"id": "en-soul-en-verb-wNPc0Ej6",
"links": [
[
"endow",
"endow"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To endow with a soul or mind."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "besoul"
},
{
"word": "ensoul"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: trick-or-treat"
},
{
"ref": "1981, Geoffrey Scard, Squire and tenant: life in rural Cheshire, 1760-1900, page 93",
"text": "All Souls' Day was celebrated by souling, a custom going back to pre-Reformation days: soul cakers and mummers toured the village begging for a soul cake — a plain, round, flat cake seasoned with spices.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To beg on All Soul's Day."
],
"id": "en-soul-en-verb-hqOVIWZp",
"links": [
[
"beg",
"beg"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səʊl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɒʊɫ]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐʉl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɒʊɫ]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ːɫ]",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊl"
},
{
"homophone": "Seoul"
},
{
"homophone": "sole"
},
{
"homophone": "sowl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-soul.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-soul.ogg/En-us-soul.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-soul.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "sōl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "sowl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "soule"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"soul"
],
"word": "soul"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "souler",
"4": "",
"5": "to satiate"
},
"expansion": "French souler (“to satiate”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French souler (“to satiate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "souling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "souled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "soul (third-person singular simple present souls, present participle souling, simple past and past participle souled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1741, unknown [formerly attributed to Daniel Defoe], The Life and Adventures of Mrs. Christian Davies, the British Amazon, commonly called Mother Ross: […], 2nd edition, London: Printed for R[ichard] Montagu, →OCLC, part II, page 76",
"text": "During my Stay here, I was going to take Pot-Luck with Colonel Ingram, and accidentally meeting him in the Way, I told him I deſigned to ſoul a Plate with him, [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To feed or nourish."
],
"id": "en-soul-en-verb-kjkJlJhR",
"links": [
[
"feed",
"feed"
],
[
"nourish",
"nourish"
],
[
"Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
"w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
],
[
"G. & C. Merriam",
"w:Merriam-Webster"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To feed or nourish."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"soul"
],
"word": "soul"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi",
"Requests for review of Estonian translations",
"Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
"Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊl",
"Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "after one's own soul"
},
{
"word": "album-oriented soul"
},
{
"word": "All Souls' Day"
},
{
"word": "bare one's soul"
},
{
"word": "bless my soul"
},
{
"word": "blue-eyed soul"
},
{
"word": "body and soul"
},
{
"word": "brevity is the soul of wit"
},
{
"word": "brown-eyed soul"
},
{
"word": "dark night of the soul"
},
{
"word": "dead soul"
},
{
"word": "ensoul"
},
{
"word": "God rest his soul"
},
{
"word": "heart and soul"
},
{
"word": "keep body and soul together"
},
{
"word": "keep soul and body together"
},
{
"word": "kindred soul"
},
{
"word": "lay bare one's soul"
},
{
"word": "life and soul of the party"
},
{
"word": "lost soul"
},
{
"word": "may God have mercy on your soul"
},
{
"word": "neo soul"
},
{
"word": "neo-soul"
},
{
"word": "northern soul"
},
{
"word": "object-soul"
},
{
"word": "old soul"
},
{
"word": "pour one's soul out"
},
{
"word": "pour out one's soul"
},
{
"word": "psychedelic soul"
},
{
"word": "rest his soul"
},
{
"word": "rest one's soul"
},
{
"word": "sell one's soul"
},
{
"word": "sell one's soul to the devil"
},
{
"word": "sell one's soul to the Devil"
},
{
"word": "shiver my soul"
},
{
"word": "soul-ale"
},
{
"word": "soul bell"
},
{
"word": "soul blues"
},
{
"word": "soul-blues"
},
{
"word": "soul brother"
},
{
"word": "soul cake"
},
{
"word": "soul-cake"
},
{
"word": "soul conjecture"
},
{
"word": "soul-crushing"
},
{
"word": "soul-crushingly"
},
{
"word": "soul-destroying"
},
{
"word": "souled"
},
{
"word": "soul food"
},
{
"word": "soul fragment"
},
{
"word": "soulful"
},
{
"word": "soulfully"
},
{
"word": "soulfulness"
},
{
"word": "soulish"
},
{
"word": "soul kiss"
},
{
"word": "soullike"
},
{
"word": "soul loss"
},
{
"word": "soul-love"
},
{
"word": "soulmate"
},
{
"word": "soul mate"
},
{
"word": "soul music"
},
{
"word": "soul patch"
},
{
"word": "soul-search"
},
{
"word": "soul search"
},
{
"word": "soul-searcher"
},
{
"word": "soul-searching"
},
{
"word": "soul searching"
},
{
"word": "soul-shaking"
},
{
"word": "soul sister"
},
{
"word": "soul-stirring"
},
{
"word": "soul-sucking"
},
{
"word": "soul theorem"
},
{
"word": "soul tie"
},
{
"word": "the eyes are the window to the soul"
},
{
"word": "tripartite soul"
},
{
"word": "white soul"
},
{
"word": "world soul"
},
{
"word": "world-soul"
},
{
"word": "world's soul"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Soul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Soul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Soul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "soulo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: soulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: soulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "soul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: soul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: soul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "soul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: soul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: soul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "soul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: soul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: soul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ソウル",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ソウル",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ソウル"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "soul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: soul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: soul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "soul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: soul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: soul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "soul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: soul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: soul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sowel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scots: sowel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scots: sowel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "soul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: soul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: soul"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "soule"
},
"expansion": "Middle English soule",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sowle"
},
"expansion": "sowle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "saule"
},
"expansion": "saule",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sawle"
},
"expansion": "sawle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sāwol",
"t": "soul, life, spirit, being"
},
"expansion": "Old English sāwol (“soul, life, spirit, being”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*saiwalu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*saiwalō",
"t": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saiwalō (“soul”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "saul"
},
"expansion": "Scots saul",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sowel",
"t": "soul"
},
"expansion": "sowel (“soul”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "siel"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian siel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "sial",
"3": "",
"4": "soul"
},
"expansion": "sial (“soul”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Seele",
"t": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Seele (“soul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "siel",
"t": "soul"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian siel (“soul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ziel",
"3": "",
"4": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ziel (“soul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Seele",
"3": "",
"4": "soul"
},
"expansion": "German Seele (“soul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*siala"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *siala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sjæl"
},
"expansion": "Danish sjæl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "själ"
},
"expansion": "Swedish själ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sjel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian sjel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sál"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic sál",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sāwol"
},
"expansion": "Old English sāwol",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English soule, sowle, saule, sawle, from Old English sāwol (“soul, life, spirit, being”), from Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu, from Proto-Germanic *saiwalō (“soul”), of uncertain ultimate origin (see there for further information).\nCognate with Scots saul, sowel (“soul”), North Frisian siel, sial (“soul”), Saterland Frisian Seele (“soul”), West Frisian siel (“soul”), Dutch ziel (“soul”), German Seele (“soul”) Scandinavian homonyms seem to have been borrowed from Old Saxon *siala. Modern Danish sjæl, Swedish själ, Norwegian sjel. Icelandic sál may have come from Old English sāwol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "soul (countable and uncountable, plural souls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mind"
},
{
"word": "spirit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Folklore",
"en:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1836, Hans Christian Andersen (translated into English by Mrs. H. B. Paull in 1872), The Little Mermaid\n\"Among the daughters of the air,\" answered one of them. \"A mermaid has not an immortal soul, nor can she obtain one unless she wins the love of a human being. On the power of another hangs her eternal destiny. But the daughters of the air, although they do not possess an immortal soul, can, by their good deeds, procure one for themselves."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The spirit or essence of a person usually thought to consist of one's thoughts and personality, often believed to live on after the person's death."
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, folklore) The spirit or essence of a person usually thought to consist of one's thoughts and personality, often believed to live on after the person's death."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"religion",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1928, Franklin D. Roosevelt, The Happy Warrior Alfred E. Smith, Houghton Mifflin, →OCLC, →OL, pages 36–37",
"text": "It is possible with only these qualities for a man to be a reasonably efficient President, but there is one thing more needed to make him a great President. It is that quality of soul which makes a man loved by little children, by dumb animals, that quality of soul which makes him a strong help to all those in sorrow or in trouble, that quality which makes him not merely admired, but loved by all the people - the quality of sympathetic understanding of the human heart, of real interest in one's fellow men.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The spirit or essence of anything."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Life, energy, vigor."
],
"links": [
[
"Life",
"life"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"vigor",
"vigor"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"Soul music."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"Soul music",
"soul music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Soul music."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "18 January 1915, D. H. Lawrence, letter to William Hopkin\nI want to gather together about twenty souls and sail away from this world of war and squalor and found a little colony where there shall be no money but a sort of communism as far as necessaries of life go, and some real decency."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person, especially as one among many."
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"many",
"many"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Fifty souls were lost when the ship sank."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An individual life."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of submanifold involved in the soul theorem of Riemannian geometry."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"submanifold",
"submanifold"
],
[
"Riemannian geometry",
"Riemannian geometry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) A kind of submanifold involved in the soul theorem of Riemannian geometry."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səʊl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɒʊɫ]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐʉl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɒʊɫ]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ːɫ]",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊl"
},
{
"homophone": "Seoul"
},
{
"homophone": "sole"
},
{
"homophone": "sowl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-soul.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-soul.ogg/En-us-soul.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-soul.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "sōl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "spirit or essence of anything",
"word": "crux"
},
{
"word": "gist"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "sowl"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "soule"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "apsə",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "аԥсы"
},
{
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "psɛ",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "псэ"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "siel"
},
{
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "rama",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ラマ"
},
{
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "kra"
},
{
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ɔkra"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shpirt"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avë"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "näfs",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ነፍስ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rūḥ",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "رُوح"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nafs",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "نَفْس"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rūḥ",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "روح"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nafs",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "نفس"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "rūħā",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Hebrew",
"feminine"
],
"word": "רוחא"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hogi",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "հոգի"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "suflit"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "suflet"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alma"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "ruḥʳ",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "рухӏ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ruh"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "can"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yən",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "йән"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "rux",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "рух"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "arima"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "gogo"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dušá",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа́"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "atta",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "আত্মা"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ruho",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "রূহ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "jan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "জান"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "kalag"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ene"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dušá",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа́"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "wi.nyany",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ဝိညာဉ်"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "dušá",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа́"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ànima"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "kalag"
},
{
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "sana'ne"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "sa",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "са"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "adanata",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ᎠᏓᎾᏔ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "靈魂"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ling⁴ wan⁴",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "灵魂"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "wan⁴ paak³",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "魂魄"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "靈魂"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "lêng-hûn",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "灵魂"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "hûn-phek",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "魂魄"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "靈魂"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "línghún",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "灵魂"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "húnpò",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "魂魄"
},
{
"code": "chk",
"lang": "Chuukese",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ngun"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"roman": "rūħā",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܪܘܚܐ"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "psukhē",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⲯⲩⲭⲏ"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ena"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enev"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duše"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jamna"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sjæl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ziel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "geest"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "čon",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "чон"
},
{
"code": "ovd",
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "själ"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "ojme",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ойме"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "animo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "hing"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "sɩa"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sál"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "sielu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "henki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "âme"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ame"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anime f ànime"
},
{
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "can"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alma"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ánima"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "suli",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "სული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Seele"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "saiwala",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌻𐌰"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psychí",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ψυχή"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "psukhḗ",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ψυχή"
},
{
"code": "pov",
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "alma"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "ātmā",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "આત્મા"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ʻuhane"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "n'shamá",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נְשָׁמָה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "néfesh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נֶפֶשׁ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rúakh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "רוּחַ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ātmā",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "आत्मा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "rūh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "रूह"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "naphs",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "नफ्स"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "lélek"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "önvaló"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sál"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "anmo"
},
{
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "kararua"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ruh"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "henki"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "anima"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anam"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ainimm"
},
{
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anema"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anima"
},
{
"alt": "たましい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tamashii",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "魂"
},
{
"alt": "れい, rei, たま, tama",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "霊"
},
{
"alt": "こんぱく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "konpaku",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "魂魄"
},
{
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "psɛ",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "псэ"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "sedkl",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "седкл"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "ātma",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ಆತ್ಮ"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "kaladua"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dësza"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "жан"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "rux",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "рух"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "dıl",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "діл"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɔɔlɨng",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ព្រលឹង"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "vɨññiən",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "វិញ្ញាណ"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "lov",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "лов"
},
{
"alt": "靈魂",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeonghon",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "영혼"
},
{
"alt": "靈魂",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ryeonghon",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "령혼"
},
{
"alt": "魂魄",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "honbaek",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "혼백"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "neok",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "넋"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "eol",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "얼"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "rih"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "жан"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ruh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "рух"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "dil",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "дил"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alma"
},
{
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "naǧí"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "win nyān",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ວິນຍານ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "dvēsele"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anima"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvēsele"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "velis"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "rüh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "руьгь"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "siela"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Séil"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "duša",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "roh"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "jiwa"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "nyawa"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ātmāvŭ",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ആത്മാവ്"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruħ"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "fayangga",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ᡶᠠᠶᠠᠩᡤᠠ"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "annym"
},
{
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "roho"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "wairua"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ātmā",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "आत्मा"
},
{
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "jäng",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "йӓнг"
},
{
"code": "mzn",
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "جان"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "soule"
},
{
"code": "mdf",
"lang": "Moksha",
"roman": "vajme",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "вайме"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "süns",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "сүнс"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "sünesü",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠰᠦ᠋ᠨ᠋ᠡᠰᠦ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "iiʼ sizíinii"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "ātmā",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "आत्मा"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "yan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ян"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Sylt",
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Siil"
},
{
"code": "mns-nor",
"lang": "Northern Mansi",
"roman": "is",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ис"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "heagga"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sjel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sjel"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arma"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anma"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "atma",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ଆତ୍ମା"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ojichaag"
},
{
"code": "ryu",
"lang": "Okinawan",
"roman": "mabui",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "まぶい"
},
{
"alt": "たましー",
"code": "ryu",
"lang": "Okinawan",
"note": "of the dead",
"roman": "tamashī",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "魂"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "duša",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "доуша"
},
{
"code": "odt",
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sēla"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "duša",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа"
},
{
"code": "goh",
"lang": "Old High German",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ferah"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sál"
},
{
"code": "roa-opt",
"lang": "Old Portuguese",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "alma"
},
{
"code": "prg",
"lang": "Old Prussian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dūsi"
},
{
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sēola"
},
{
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gēst"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "ud",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "уд"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ruh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "روح"
},
{
"code": "pi",
"lang": "Pali",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "viññāṇa"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "roh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "روح"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "nafs",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نفس"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ruh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "روح"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ravân",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "روان"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jân",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "جان"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nafs",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "نفس"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dusza"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alma"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "aya"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "nuna"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "suflet"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "olma"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dušá",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа́"
},
{
"code": "str",
"lang": "Saanich",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "SELI"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ātmán",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आत्मन्"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "tmán",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "त्मन्"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "vijñāna",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "विज्ञान"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ànima"
},
{
"code": "stq",
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Seele"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anam"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ду́ша"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "dúša"
},
{
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "khwǎn ngáo",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ၶႂၼ်ငဝ်း"
},
{
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "wǐ nyàan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ဝိၺၢၼ်ႇ"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "ātmaya",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ආත්මය"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duša"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duša"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "naf"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duša"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duša"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "tïn",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "тын"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "ǰan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "јан"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "ruh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "рух"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alma"
},
{
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "kra"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "roho"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "nafsi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "själ"
},
{
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "rjuh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "рюгь"
},
{
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "žan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "жан"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "kalag"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "kaluluwa"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "rüh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "рӯҳ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "jon",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ҷон"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "dil",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "дил"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "nafs",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "нафс"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "āṉmā",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ஆன்மா"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "rux",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "рух"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "öräk",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "өрәк"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qot",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "кот"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "can",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "җан"
},
{
"code": "tsg",
"lang": "Tausug",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "nyawa"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ātma",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ఆత్మ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "win-yaan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "วิญญาณ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"english": "rnam shes",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "རྣམ་ཤེས"
},
{
"code": "xto",
"lang": "Tocharian A",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "āñcäm"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "āñme"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ruh"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "can"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "tin"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ruh"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "jan"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "sünezin",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "сүнезин"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "lul",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "лул"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "npš",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "𐎐𐎔𐎌"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dušá",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа́"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "rūh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "روح"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ātmā",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "آتما"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "roh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "روھ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "dil",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "دىل"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ruh"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "jon"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "dil"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "nafs"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ànema"
},
{
"code": "vep",
"lang": "Veps",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "heng"
},
{
"alt": "靈魂",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "linh hồn"
},
{
"code": "vro",
"lang": "Võro",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "heng'"
},
{
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "entši"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "åme"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enaid"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ysbryd"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "siel"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "siele"
},
{
"code": "yai",
"lang": "Yagnobi",
"roman": "jon",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ҷон"
},
{
"code": "yag",
"lang": "Yámana",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "kašpíx"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "neshome",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נשמה"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "neshome",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נעשאָמע"
},
{
"alt": "たまち",
"code": "yoi",
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"roman": "tamachi",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "魂"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "hoenz"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"tags": [
"class-3"
],
"word": "umoya"
},
{
"code": "nmn",
"lang": "ǃXóõ",
"sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death",
"word": "ǃnáã-sé"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "duh",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дух"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ànima"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "心靈"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnlíng",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "心灵"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hún",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "魂"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gejst"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ziel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "animo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "sielu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "henki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "âme"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "guli",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "გული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Geist"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psychí",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ψυχή"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ruakh khayím",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "רוח חיים"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "n'shamá",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נְשָׁמָה"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "nyawa"
},
{
"alt": "たましい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tamashii",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "魂"
},
{
"alt": "せいしん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seishin",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "精神"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "neok",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "넋"
},
{
"alt": "精神",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeongsin",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "정신"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvēsele"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "semangat"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "tino"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "soule"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "lubbuu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "życie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ânimo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spirit"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dušá",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dux",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дух"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "manah"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "själ"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"word": "diwa"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dux",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дух"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "åme"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "life, energy, vigour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ysbryd"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sóul",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "со́ул"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soul"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "soul"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "soulmusik"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soul"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "soul music",
"word": "soulo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "soul music",
"word": "soul"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soul"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "soul music",
"word": "Soul"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sóoul",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σόουλ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "n'shamá",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נְשָׁמָה"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "soul music",
"word": "soul"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "souru",
"sense": "soul music",
"word": "ソウル"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "soul",
"sense": "soul music",
"word": "소울"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "soul music",
"word": "puoro kōmanawa"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soul"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soul"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soul"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sóul",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "со́ул"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "soul music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soul"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "soul music",
"word": "soul"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "keşe",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "кеше"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "bəndə",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "бәндә"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "insan",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "инсан"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sjæl"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "sielu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "âme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Seele"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psychí",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ψυχή"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "néfesh",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נֶפֶשׁ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "néfesh hayá",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נפש חיה"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "insan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "jiwa"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "henki"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "anima"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "persona"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animus"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "soule"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "nafusi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alma"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "suflet"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "själ"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "nūṭiki okkaḍu",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"word": "నూటికి ఒక్కడు"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "åme"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "nefesh",
"sense": "person, especially as one among many",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "נפֿש"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"soul"
],
"word": "soul"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi",
"Requests for review of Estonian translations",
"Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
"Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊl",
"Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "besoul"
},
{
"word": "dark night of the soul"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "soule"
},
"expansion": "Middle English soule",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sowle"
},
"expansion": "sowle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "saule"
},
"expansion": "saule",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sawle"
},
"expansion": "sawle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sāwol",
"t": "soul, life, spirit, being"
},
"expansion": "Old English sāwol (“soul, life, spirit, being”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*saiwalu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*saiwalō",
"t": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saiwalō (“soul”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "saul"
},
"expansion": "Scots saul",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sowel",
"t": "soul"
},
"expansion": "sowel (“soul”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "siel"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian siel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "sial",
"3": "",
"4": "soul"
},
"expansion": "sial (“soul”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Seele",
"t": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Seele (“soul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "siel",
"t": "soul"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian siel (“soul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ziel",
"3": "",
"4": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ziel (“soul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Seele",
"3": "",
"4": "soul"
},
"expansion": "German Seele (“soul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*siala"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *siala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sjæl"
},
"expansion": "Danish sjæl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "själ"
},
"expansion": "Swedish själ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sjel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian sjel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sál"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic sál",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sāwol"
},
"expansion": "Old English sāwol",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English soule, sowle, saule, sawle, from Old English sāwol (“soul, life, spirit, being”), from Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu, from Proto-Germanic *saiwalō (“soul”), of uncertain ultimate origin (see there for further information).\nCognate with Scots saul, sowel (“soul”), North Frisian siel, sial (“soul”), Saterland Frisian Seele (“soul”), West Frisian siel (“soul”), Dutch ziel (“soul”), German Seele (“soul”) Scandinavian homonyms seem to have been borrowed from Old Saxon *siala. Modern Danish sjæl, Swedish själ, Norwegian sjel. Icelandic sál may have come from Old English sāwol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "souling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "souled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "soul (third-person singular simple present souls, present participle souling, simple past and past participle souled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To endow with a soul or mind."
],
"links": [
[
"endow",
"endow"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To endow with a soul or mind."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "besoul"
},
{
"word": "ensoul"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: trick-or-treat"
},
{
"ref": "1981, Geoffrey Scard, Squire and tenant: life in rural Cheshire, 1760-1900, page 93",
"text": "All Souls' Day was celebrated by souling, a custom going back to pre-Reformation days: soul cakers and mummers toured the village begging for a soul cake — a plain, round, flat cake seasoned with spices.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To beg on All Soul's Day."
],
"links": [
[
"beg",
"beg"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səʊl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɒʊɫ]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐʉl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɒʊɫ]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ːɫ]",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊl"
},
{
"homophone": "Seoul"
},
{
"homophone": "sole"
},
{
"homophone": "sowl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-soul.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-soul.ogg/En-us-soul.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-soul.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "sōl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "sowl"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "soule"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"soul"
],
"word": "soul"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English verbs",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "souler",
"4": "",
"5": "to satiate"
},
"expansion": "French souler (“to satiate”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French souler (“to satiate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "souling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "souled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "soul (third-person singular simple present souls, present participle souling, simple past and past participle souled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1741, unknown [formerly attributed to Daniel Defoe], The Life and Adventures of Mrs. Christian Davies, the British Amazon, commonly called Mother Ross: […], 2nd edition, London: Printed for R[ichard] Montagu, →OCLC, part II, page 76",
"text": "During my Stay here, I was going to take Pot-Luck with Colonel Ingram, and accidentally meeting him in the Way, I told him I deſigned to ſoul a Plate with him, [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To feed or nourish."
],
"links": [
[
"feed",
"feed"
],
[
"nourish",
"nourish"
],
[
"Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
"w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
],
[
"G. & C. Merriam",
"w:Merriam-Webster"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To feed or nourish."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"soul"
],
"word": "soul"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.