See soul in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "after one's own soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "album-oriented soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "All Souls' Day" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bare one's soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bless my soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "blue-eyed soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "body and soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "brevity is the soul of wit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "brown-eyed soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cut away one's soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dead soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ensoul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "God rest her soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "God rest his soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "God rest their soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "heart and soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "keep body and soul together" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "keep soul and body together" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kindred soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lay bare one's soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "life and soul of the party" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Lord rest his soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lost soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may God have mercy on your soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "neo-soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "neo soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "northern soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "object-soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "old soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pour one's soul out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pour out one's soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "psychedelic soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rest his soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rest one's soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sell one's soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sell one's soul to the devil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sell one's soul to the Devil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shiver my soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul-ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul bell" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul-blues" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul blues" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul brother" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul-cake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul cake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul conjecture" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul-crushing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul-crushingly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul-destroying" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "souled" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul food" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul fragment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soulful" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soulfully" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soulfulness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soulish" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul kiss" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soullike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul loss" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul-love" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soulmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul music" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul patch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul-search" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul search" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul-searcher" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul searching" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul-searching" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul-shaking" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul sister" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul-stirring" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul-sucking" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul theorem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soul tie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "the eyes are the window to the soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tripartite soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "upon my soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "white soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "world soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "world-soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "world's soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dark night of the soul" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Soul", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Soul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Soul" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "soulo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Esperanto: soulo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Esperanto: soulo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "soul", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: soul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: soul" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "soul", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: soul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: soul" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "soul", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: soul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: soul" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ソウル", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ソウル", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: ソウル" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "soul", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: soul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: soul" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "soul", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: soul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: soul" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "soul", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: soul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: soul" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "sowel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Scots: sowel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Scots: sowel" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "soul", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: soul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: soul" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "soule" }, "expansion": "Middle English soule", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "sāwol", "t": "soul, life, spirit, being" }, "expansion": "Old English sāwol (“soul, life, spirit, being”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*saiwalu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*saiwalō", "t": "soul" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saiwalō (“soul”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "saul" }, "expansion": "Scots saul", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "siel" }, "expansion": "North Frisian siel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Seele", "t": "soul" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Seele (“soul”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "siel", "t": "soul" }, "expansion": "West Frisian siel (“soul”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ziel", "3": "", "4": "soul" }, "expansion": "Dutch ziel (“soul”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Seele", "3": "", "4": "soul" }, "expansion": "German Seele (“soul”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "*siala" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon *siala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "sjæl" }, "expansion": "Danish sjæl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "själ" }, "expansion": "Swedish själ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "sjel" }, "expansion": "Norwegian sjel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sál" }, "expansion": "Icelandic sál", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "sielu" }, "expansion": "Finnish sielu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "sāwol" }, "expansion": "Old English sāwol", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English soule, sowle, saule, sawle, from Old English sāwol (“soul, life, spirit, being”), from Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu, from Proto-Germanic *saiwalō (“soul”), of uncertain ultimate origin (see there for further information). Cognate with Scots saul, sowel (“soul”), North Frisian siel, sial (“soul”), Saterland Frisian Seele (“soul”), West Frisian siel (“soul”), Dutch ziel (“soul”), German Seele (“soul”) Scandinavian homonyms seem to have been borrowed from Old Saxon *siala. Modern Danish sjæl, Swedish själ, Norwegian sjel, Icelandic sál, Finnish sielu may have come from Old English sāwol.", "forms": [ { "form": "souls", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "soul (countable and uncountable, plural souls)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mind" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spirit" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Folklore", "orig": "en:Folklore", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Religion", "orig": "en:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "31 1 19 3 4 2 19 14 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry 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3 10 1 14 7 12 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 7 10 6 2 3 14 10 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 5 13 2 2 7 15 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 2 9 1 4 3 14 8 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 5 13 2 2 7 15 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 5 13 2 2 7 15 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 1 12 1 16 4 12 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ladino translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 2 15 2 2 2 17 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms 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"w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 1 15 1 2 2 17 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 4 8 1 15 8 12 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 3 10 1 14 7 12 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 2 12 2 2 2 19 12 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 5 13 2 2 7 15 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 3 11 1 14 7 12 7 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manchu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 3 17 1 6 3 18 9 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 5 13 2 2 7 15 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manx translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 1 11 1 13 4 14 9 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maore Comorian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 5 13 2 2 7 15 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 1 10 1 16 5 13 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 2 15 2 2 3 17 10 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mazanderani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 2 11 2 7 2 17 12 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 1 10 1 5 2 14 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Moksha translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 4 9 1 12 7 13 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian 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"source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 1 7 0 1 1 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 5 11 2 2 8 16 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 2 16 1 1 2 16 11 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 2 13 2 7 3 16 9 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 2 15 2 2 2 17 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Odia translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 1 15 1 2 1 17 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 1 10 1 16 5 13 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Okinawan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 0 11 0 2 1 12 8 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 0 9 0 1 0 13 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 1 20 1 2 3 15 9 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 2 15 4 1 1 18 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 2 8 1 8 4 12 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 3 18 3 3 4 16 8 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old High German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 4 14 1 2 6 14 8 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 2 17 2 2 3 16 10 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Norse translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 3 19 3 3 5 15 7 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 5 14 1 2 6 13 8 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 5 14 2 2 6 15 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Oromo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 5 13 2 2 7 15 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ossetian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 8 13 5 1 5 11 7 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 1 15 1 2 3 17 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 2 15 2 2 3 17 10 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with 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"w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 2 12 2 2 2 19 12 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 2 15 2 2 2 17 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Saanich translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 2 13 2 2 3 18 11 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 3 10 1 14 7 12 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sardinian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 1 9 0 4 2 12 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 4 12 2 2 6 14 9 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 3 10 1 15 7 12 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 4 13 1 2 6 15 9 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Shan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 3 12 2 2 5 17 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 3 8 1 15 8 13 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 3 10 1 14 7 12 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 3 8 1 15 8 13 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Somali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 0 11 0 1 1 13 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 1 10 1 1 1 17 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 0 10 0 1 0 12 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sranan 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"_dis": "36 3 11 1 14 7 12 7 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 2 15 2 2 3 17 10 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tausug translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 5 14 2 2 6 15 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 3 8 1 15 8 13 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 5 12 2 2 7 16 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 2 8 1 3 3 11 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tocharian A translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 2 8 0 1 2 10 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 4 13 1 1 6 15 10 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 3 8 1 15 8 12 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 5 13 2 2 7 15 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tuvan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 5 13 2 2 7 15 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Udmurt translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 4 13 1 1 4 15 9 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 5 13 2 2 7 15 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 2 15 2 2 3 17 10 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 1 15 1 2 2 17 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 5 13 2 2 7 15 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 3 10 1 14 7 12 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 3 13 1 1 2 16 11 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Venetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 0 7 0 1 0 10 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Veps translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 3 9 1 14 7 12 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 1 15 1 2 1 17 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Votic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 1 11 1 2 1 19 13 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Võro translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 5 13 2 2 7 15 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 1 11 1 2 1 18 14 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 3 14 1 11 7 11 6 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 3 15 3 1 2 15 11 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Western Mari translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 2 15 2 2 2 17 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 4 12 1 7 6 14 9 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yakut translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 7 12 4 1 2 14 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 1 15 1 2 1 17 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yonaguni translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 4 10 5 2 2 17 12 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yámana translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 4 15 2 2 6 14 9 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zhuang translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 4 12 1 2 13 14 9 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zulu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 1 11 1 2 1 20 13 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with ǃXóõ translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "1836, Hans Christian Andersen (translated into English by Mrs. H. B. Paull in 1872), The Little Mermaid\n\"Among the daughters of the air,\" answered one of them. \"A mermaid has not an immortal soul, nor can she obtain one unless she wins the love of a human being. On the power of another hangs her eternal destiny. But the daughters of the air, although they do not possess an immortal soul, can, by their good deeds, procure one for themselves." }, { "ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter IV, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC, page 46:", "text": "No matter how early I came down, I would find him on the veranda, smoking cigarettes, or[…]. And at last I began to realize in my harassed soul that all elusion was futile, and to take such holidays as I could get, when he was off with a girl, in a spirit of thankfulness.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015 September 15, Toby Fox, Undertale, Linux, Microsoft Windows, OS X:", "text": "Flowey: See that heart? That is your SOUL, the very culmination of your being!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The spirit or essence of a person usually thought to consist of one's thoughts and personality, often believed to live on after the person's death." ], "id": "en-soul-en-noun-4SxF36yw", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "folklore", "folklore" ], [ "spirit", "spirit" ], [ "essence", "essence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion, folklore) The spirit or essence of a person usually thought to consist of one's thoughts and personality, often believed to live on after the person's death." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "arts", "folklore", "history", "human-sciences", "lifestyle", "literature", "media", "publishing", "religion", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "apsə", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "аԥсы" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ady", "lang": "Adyghe", "roman": "psɛ", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "псэ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "siel" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ain", "lang": "Ainu", "roman": "rama", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ラマ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "kra" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ɔkra" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "shpirt" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "avë" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "zë" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "näfs", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ነፍስ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rūḥ", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "رُوح" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nafs", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "نَفْس" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rūḥ", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "روح" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nafs", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "نفس" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "rūħā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Hebrew", "feminine" ], "word": "רוחא" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hogi", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "հոգի" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "suflit" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "suflet" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alma" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "ruḥʳ", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "рухӏ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ruh" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "can" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "yən", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "йән" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "rux", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "рух" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "arima" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "gogo" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dušá", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "душа́" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "atta", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "আত্মা" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ruho", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "রূহ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "jan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "জান" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "bh", "lang": "Bhojpuri", "roman": "ātmā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "आत्मा" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "kalag" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ene" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dušá", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "душа́" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "wi.nyany", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ဝိညာဉ်" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "dušá", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "душа́" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ànima" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "kalag" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ccc", "lang": "Chamicuro", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "sana'ne" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "sa", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "са" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "adanata", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ᎠᏓᎾᏔ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "靈魂" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "ling⁴ wan⁴", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "灵魂" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "wan⁴ paak³", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "魂魄" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "靈魂" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "lêng-hûn", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "灵魂" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "hûn-phek", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "魂魄" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "靈魂" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "línghún", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "灵魂" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "húnpò", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "魂魄" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "chk", "lang": "Chuukese", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ngun" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "syc", "lang": "Classical Syriac", "roman": "rūħā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ܪܘܚܐ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "psukhē", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "ⲯⲩⲭⲏ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "ena" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "enev" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "duše" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jamna" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sjæl" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ziel" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geest" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "själ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "ojme", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ойме" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "animo" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "hing" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "sɩa" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sál" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "sielu" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "henki" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "âme" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ame" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "anime f ànime" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "gag", "lang": "Gagauz", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "can" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alma" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ánima" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "suli", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "სული" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Seele" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "saiwala", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌻𐌰" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "psychí", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ψυχή" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "psukhḗ", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ψυχή" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "pov", "lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "alma" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "ātmā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "આત્મા" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ʻuhane" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "neshamá", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נְשָׁמָה" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "néfesh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נֶפֶשׁ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rúakh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biblical", "religion", "lifestyle" ], "word": "רוּחַ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ātmā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "आत्मा" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rūh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "रूह" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "nafs", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "नफ़्स" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "naphs", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "नफ्स" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "lélek" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "önvaló" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sál" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "anmo" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "kararua" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ruh" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "henki" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "anima" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "anam" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ainimm" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "anema" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "anima" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "alt": "たましい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tamashii", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "魂" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "alt": "れい, rei, たま, tama", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "霊" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "alt": "こんぱく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "konpaku", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "魂魄" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "kbd", "lang": "Kabardian", "roman": "psɛ", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "псэ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "sedkl", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "седкл" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "ātma", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ಆತ್ಮ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "kaladua" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dësza" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "jan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "жан" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "rux", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "рух" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "dıl", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "діл" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ūotshōu" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "prɔɔlɨng", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ព្រលឹង" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "vɨññiən", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "វិញ្ញាណ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "kpv", "lang": "Komi-Zyrian", "roman": "lov", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "лов" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "alt": "靈魂", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yeonghon", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "영혼" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "alt": "靈魂", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ryeonghon", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "North-Korea" ], "word": "령혼" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "alt": "魂魄", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "honbaek", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "혼백" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "neok", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "넋" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "eol", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "얼" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "rih" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "jan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "жан" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ruh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "рух" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "dil", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "дил" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alma" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "naǧí" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "win nyān", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ວິນຍານ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "dvēsele" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "anima" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "animus" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dvēsele" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "velis" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "lez", "lang": "Lezgi", "roman": "rüh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "руьгь" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "siela" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Séil" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "duša", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "душа" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "roh" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "jiwa" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "nyawa" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "ātmāvŭ", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ആത്മാവ്" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ruħ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "fayangga", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ᡶᠠᠶᠠᠩᡤᠠ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "annym" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "swb", "lang": "Maore Comorian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ], "word": "roho" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "wairua" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ātmā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "आत्मा" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "čon", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "чон" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "ört", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ӧрт" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "mrj", "lang": "Western Mari", "roman": "jäng", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "йӓнг" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "mzn", "lang": "Mazanderani", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "جان" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "soule" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "mdf", "lang": "Moksha", "roman": "vajme", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "вайме" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "süns", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "сүнс" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "sünesü", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠰᠦ᠋ᠨ᠋ᠡᠰᠦ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "iiʼ sizíinii" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "ātmā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "आत्मा" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "nog", "lang": "Nogai", "roman": "yan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ян" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Sylt", "common-gender" ], "word": "Siil" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "mns-nor", "lang": "Northern Mansi", "roman": "is", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ис" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "heagga" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "sjel" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sjel" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "arma" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "anma" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "ātmā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ଆତ୍ମା" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ojichaag" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ryu", "lang": "Okinawan", "roman": "mabui", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "まぶい" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "alt": "たましー", "code": "ryu", "lang": "Okinawan", "note": "of the dead", "roman": "tamashī", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "魂" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "duša", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "доуша" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "odt", "lang": "Old Dutch", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sēla" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "duša", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "душа" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ferah" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sál" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "roa-opt", "lang": "Old Portuguese", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "alma" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "prg", "lang": "Old Prussian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dūsi" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sēola" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gēst" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "ud", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "уд" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ruh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "روح" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "pi", "lang": "Pali", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "viññāṇa" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "duša", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "душа" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "roh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "روح" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "nafs", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نفس" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ruh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "روح" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ravân", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "رَوان" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "jân", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "جان" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "nafs", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "نَفْس" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dusza" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alma" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "aya" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "nuna" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "suflet" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "olma" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dušá", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "душа́" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "str", "lang": "Saanich", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "SELI" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "ātmán", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "आत्मन्" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "tmán", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "त्मन्" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "vijñāna", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "विज्ञान" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ànima" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "stq", "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Seele" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "anam" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ду́ша" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "dúša" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "khwǎn ngáo", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ၶႂၼ်ငဝ်း" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "wǐ nyàan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ဝိၺၢၼ်ႇ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "ātmaya", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ආත්මය" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "duša" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "duša" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "naf" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "duša" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "duša" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "tïn", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "тын" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "ǰan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "јан" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alma" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pneuma" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "kra" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "roho" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ], "word": "nafsi" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "själ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tab", "lang": "Tabasaran", "roman": "rjuh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "рюгь" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tab", "lang": "Tabasaran", "roman": "žan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "жан" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "kalag" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "kaluluwa" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "rüh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "рӯҳ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "jon", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ҷон" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "dil", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "дил" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "nafs", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "нафс" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "āṉmā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ஆன்மா" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "rux", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "рух" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "öräk", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "өрәк" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "qot", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "кот" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "can", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "җан" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "nyawa" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ātma", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ఆత్మ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "win-yaan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "วิญญาณ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "bo", "english": "rnam shes", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "རྣམ་ཤེས" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "xto", "lang": "Tocharian A", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "āñcäm" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "āñme" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ruh" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "can" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "tin" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ruh" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "jan" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "sünezin", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "сүнезин" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "lul", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "лул" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "npš", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "𐎐𐎔𐎌" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dušá", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "душа́" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "rūh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "رُوح" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ātmā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "آتْما" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "nafs", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نَفْس" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "roh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "روھ" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "dil", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "دىل" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ruh" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "jon" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "dil" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "nafs" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ànema" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "vep", "lang": "Veps", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "heng" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "alt": "靈魂", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "linh hồn" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "vro", "lang": "Võro", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "heng'" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "entši" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "åme" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "enaid" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ysbryd" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "siel" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "siele" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "yai", "lang": "Yagnobi", "roman": "jon", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ҷон" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "yag", "lang": "Yámana", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "kašpíx" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "sür", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "сүр" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "neshome", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נשמה" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "neshome", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נעשאָמע" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "alt": "たまち", "code": "yoi", "lang": "Yonaguni", "roman": "tamachi", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "魂" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "hoenz" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "class-3" ], "word": "umoya" }, { "_dis1": "65 13 1 0 17 2 3", "code": "nmn", "lang": "ǃXóõ", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ǃnáã-sé" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "From another point of view, it was a place without a soul. The well-to-do had hearts of stone; the rich were brutally bumptious; the Press, the Municipality, all the public men, were ridiculously, vaingloriously self-satisfied.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1928, Franklin D. Roosevelt, The Happy Warrior Alfred E. Smith, Houghton Mifflin, →OCLC, →OL, pages 36–37:", "text": "It is possible with only these qualities for a man to be a reasonably efficient President, but there is one thing more needed to make him a great President. It is that quality of soul which makes a man loved by little children, by dumb animals, that quality of soul which makes him a strong help to all those in sorrow or in trouble, that quality which makes him not merely admired, but loved by all the people - the quality of sympathetic understanding of the human heart, of real interest in one's fellow men.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The spirit or essence of anything." ], "id": "en-soul-en-noun-b9tjyGnN", "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "20 78 0 0 0 0 1", "sense": "spirit or essence of anything", "word": "crux" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1725, [Edward Young], “Satire III. To the Right Honourable Mr. Dodington.”, in Love of Fame, the Universal Passion. In Seven Characteristical Satires, 4th edition, London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson […], published 1741, →OCLC, page 52:", "text": "That he vvants Algebra he muſt confeſs. / But not a ſoul to give our arms ſucceſs.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Life, energy, vigor." ], "id": "en-soul-en-noun-mU3~tO1Y", "links": [ [ "Life", "life" ], [ "energy", "energy" ], [ "vigor", "vigor" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "duh", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дух" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ànima" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "心靈" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xīnlíng", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "心灵" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hún", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "魂" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "gejst" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ziel" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "animo" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "sielu" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "henki" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "âme" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "guli", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "გული" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Geist" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "psychí", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ψυχή" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ruakh khayím", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "רוח חיים" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "n'shamá", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נְשָׁמָה" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "nyawa" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "alt": "たましい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tamashii", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "魂" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "alt": "せいしん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seishin", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "精神" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "neok", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "넋" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "alt": "精神", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeongsin", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "정신" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "animus" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dvēsele" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "semangat" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "tino" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "ört", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "ӧрт" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "soule" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "lubbuu" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "życie" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ânimo" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spirit" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dušá", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "душа́" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dux", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дух" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "manah" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "själ" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "diwa" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dux", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дух" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "åme" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 67 2 0 23 3", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ysbryd" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Soul music." ], "id": "en-soul-en-noun-7zjSeKUI", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "Soul music", "soul music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Soul music." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sóul", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "со́ул" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "soulmusik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "soul music", "word": "soulo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "soul music", "word": "soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "soul music", "word": "Soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sóoul", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σόουλ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "n'shamá", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נְשָׁמָה" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "soul music", "word": "soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "souru", "sense": "soul music", "word": "ソウル" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "soul", "sense": "soul music", "word": "소울" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "animus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "soul music", "word": "puoro kōmanawa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sóul", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "со́ул" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 98 0 0 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "soul music", "word": "soul" } ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "18 January 1915, D. H. Lawrence, letter to William Hopkin\nI want to gather together about twenty souls and sail away from this world of war and squalor and found a little colony where there shall be no money but a sort of communism as far as necessaries of life go, and some real decency." } ], "glosses": [ "A person, especially as one among many." ], "id": "en-soul-en-noun-d3uLK7dP", "links": [ [ "person", "person" ], [ "many", "many" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "keşe", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "кеше" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "bəndə", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "бәндә" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "insan", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "инсан" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sjæl" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "sielu" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "âme" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Seele" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "psychí", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ψυχή" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "néfesh", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נֶפֶשׁ" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "néfesh hayá", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נפש חיה" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "insan" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "jiwa" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "henki" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "anima" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "persona" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "animus" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "soule" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ], "word": "nafusi" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alma" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "suflet" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "själ" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "nūṭiki okkaḍu", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "నూటికి ఒక్కడు" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "åme" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 84 3 1", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "nefesh", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "נפֿש" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 21 8 0 1 37 0 0 11 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Fifty souls were lost when the ship sank.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An individual life." ], "id": "en-soul-en-noun-hjAcjyvT", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "en:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A kind of submanifold involved in the soul theorem of Riemannian geometry." ], "id": "en-soul-en-noun-bhuQmxwJ", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "submanifold", "submanifold" ], [ "Riemannian geometry", "Riemannian geometry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) A kind of submanifold involved in the soul theorem of Riemannian geometry." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sōl" }, { "ipa": "/səʊl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[sɔʊɫ]", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[sɒʊɫ]", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/soʊl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-soul.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-soul.ogg/En-us-soul.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-soul.ogg" }, { "ipa": "[so̞ːɫ]", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "ipa": "/səʉl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɐʉl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɐʉl/", "tags": [ "New-Zealand" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊl" }, { "homophone": "Seoul" }, { "homophone": "sole" }, { "homophone": "sowl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "sowl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "soule" } ], "wikipedia": [ "soul" ], "word": "soul" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dark night of the soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "besoul" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "soule" }, "expansion": "Middle English soule", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "sāwol", "t": "soul, life, spirit, being" }, "expansion": "Old English sāwol (“soul, life, spirit, being”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*saiwalu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*saiwalō", "t": "soul" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saiwalō (“soul”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "saul" }, "expansion": "Scots saul", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "siel" }, "expansion": "North Frisian siel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Seele", "t": "soul" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Seele (“soul”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "siel", "t": "soul" }, "expansion": "West Frisian siel (“soul”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ziel", "3": "", "4": "soul" }, "expansion": "Dutch ziel (“soul”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Seele", "3": "", "4": "soul" }, "expansion": "German Seele (“soul”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "*siala" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon *siala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "sjæl" }, "expansion": "Danish sjæl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "själ" }, "expansion": "Swedish själ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "sjel" }, "expansion": "Norwegian sjel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sál" }, "expansion": "Icelandic sál", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "sielu" }, "expansion": "Finnish sielu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "sāwol" }, "expansion": "Old English sāwol", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English soule, sowle, saule, sawle, from Old English sāwol (“soul, life, spirit, being”), from Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu, from Proto-Germanic *saiwalō (“soul”), of uncertain ultimate origin (see there for further information). Cognate with Scots saul, sowel (“soul”), North Frisian siel, sial (“soul”), Saterland Frisian Seele (“soul”), West Frisian siel (“soul”), Dutch ziel (“soul”), German Seele (“soul”) Scandinavian homonyms seem to have been borrowed from Old Saxon *siala. Modern Danish sjæl, Swedish själ, Norwegian sjel, Icelandic sál, Finnish sielu may have come from Old English sāwol.", "forms": [ { "form": "souls", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "souling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "souled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "souled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "soul (third-person singular simple present souls, present participle souling, simple past and past participle souled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To endow with a soul or mind." ], "id": "en-soul-en-verb-wNPc0Ej6", "links": [ [ "endow", "endow" ], [ "mind", "mind" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) To endow with a soul or mind." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "besoul" }, { "word": "ensoul" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: trick-or-treat" }, { "ref": "1981, Geoffrey Scard, Squire and tenant: life in rural Cheshire, 1760-1900, page 93:", "text": "All Souls' Day was celebrated by souling, a custom going back to pre-Reformation days: soul cakers and mummers toured the village begging for a soul cake — a plain, round, flat cake seasoned with spices.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To beg on All Soul's Day." ], "id": "en-soul-en-verb-hqOVIWZp", "links": [ [ "beg", "beg" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sōl" }, { "ipa": "/səʊl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[sɔʊɫ]", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[sɒʊɫ]", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/soʊl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-soul.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-soul.ogg/En-us-soul.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-soul.ogg" }, { "ipa": "[so̞ːɫ]", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "ipa": "/səʉl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɐʉl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɐʉl/", "tags": [ "New-Zealand" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊl" }, { "homophone": "Seoul" }, { "homophone": "sole" }, { "homophone": "sowl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "sowl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "soule" } ], "wikipedia": [ "soul" ], "word": "soul" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "souler", "4": "", "5": "to satiate" }, "expansion": "French souler (“to satiate”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French souler (“to satiate”).", "forms": [ { "form": "souls", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "souling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "souled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "souled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "soul (third-person singular simple present souls, present participle souling, simple past and past participle souled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1741, unknown [formerly attributed to Daniel Defoe], The Life and Adventures of Mrs. Christian Davies, the British Amazon, commonly called Mother Ross: […], 2nd edition, London: Printed for R[ichard] Montagu, →OCLC, part II, page 76:", "text": "During my Stay here, I was going to take Pot-Luck with Colonel Ingram, and accidentally meeting him in the Way, I told him I deſigned to ſoul a Plate with him, [...]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To feed or nourish." ], "id": "en-soul-en-verb-kjkJlJhR", "links": [ [ "feed", "feed" ], [ "nourish", "nourish" ], [ "Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary", "w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909" ], [ "G. & C. Merriam", "w:Merriam-Webster" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To feed or nourish." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "soul" ], "word": "soul" }
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"Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guinea-Bissau Creole translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maore Comorian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mazanderani translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Dutch translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Saanich translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tocharian A translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yonaguni translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with ǃXóõ translations", "en:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "after one's own soul" }, { "word": "album-oriented soul" }, { "word": "All Souls' Day" }, { "word": "bare one's soul" }, { "word": "bless my soul" }, { "word": "blue-eyed soul" }, { "word": "body and soul" }, { "word": "brevity is the soul of wit" }, { "word": "brown-eyed soul" }, { "word": "cut away one's soul" }, { "word": "dark night of the soul" }, { "word": "dead soul" }, { "word": "ensoul" }, { "word": "God rest her soul" }, { "word": "God rest his soul" }, { "word": "God rest their soul" }, { "word": "heart and soul" }, { "word": "keep body and soul together" }, { "word": "keep soul and body together" }, { "word": "kindred soul" }, { "word": "lay bare one's soul" }, { "word": "life and soul of the party" }, { "word": "Lord rest his soul" }, { "word": "lost soul" }, { "word": "may God have mercy on your soul" }, { "word": "neo-soul" }, { "word": "neo soul" }, { "word": "northern soul" }, { "word": "object-soul" }, { "word": "old soul" }, { "word": "pour one's soul out" }, { "word": "pour out one's soul" }, { "word": "psychedelic soul" }, { "word": "rest his soul" }, { "word": "rest one's soul" }, { "word": "sell one's soul" }, { "word": "sell one's soul to the devil" }, { "word": "sell one's soul to the Devil" }, { "word": "shiver my soul" }, { "word": "soul-ale" }, { "word": "soul bell" }, { "word": "soul-blues" }, { "word": "soul blues" }, { "word": "soul brother" }, { "word": "soul-cake" }, { "word": "soul cake" }, { "word": "soul conjecture" }, { "word": "soul-crushing" }, { "word": "soul-crushingly" }, { "word": "soul-destroying" }, { "word": "souled" }, { "word": "soul food" }, { "word": "soul fragment" }, { "word": "soulful" }, { "word": "soulfully" }, { "word": "soulfulness" }, { "word": "soulish" }, { "word": "soul kiss" }, { "word": "soullike" }, { "word": "soul loss" }, { "word": "soul-love" }, { "word": "soulmate" }, { "word": "soul mate" }, { "word": "soul music" }, { "word": "soul patch" }, { "word": "soul-search" }, { "word": "soul search" }, { "word": "soul-searcher" }, { "word": "soul searching" }, { "word": "soul-searching" }, { "word": "soul-shaking" }, { "word": "soul sister" }, { "word": "soul-stirring" }, { "word": "soul-sucking" }, { "word": "soul theorem" }, { "word": "soul tie" }, { "word": "the eyes are the window to the soul" }, { "word": "tripartite soul" }, { "word": "upon my soul" }, { "word": "white soul" }, { "word": "world soul" }, { "word": "world-soul" }, { "word": "world's soul" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Soul", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Soul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Soul" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "soulo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Esperanto: soulo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Esperanto: soulo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "soul", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: soul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: soul" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "soul", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: soul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: soul" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "soul", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: soul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: soul" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ソウル", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ソウル", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: ソウル" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "soul", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: soul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: soul" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "soul", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: soul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: soul" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "soul", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: soul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: soul" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "sowel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Scots: sowel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Scots: sowel" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "soul", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: soul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: soul" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "soule" }, "expansion": "Middle English soule", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "sāwol", "t": "soul, life, spirit, being" }, "expansion": "Old English sāwol (“soul, life, spirit, being”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*saiwalu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*saiwalō", "t": "soul" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saiwalō (“soul”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "saul" }, "expansion": "Scots saul", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "siel" }, "expansion": "North Frisian siel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Seele", "t": "soul" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Seele (“soul”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "siel", "t": "soul" }, "expansion": "West Frisian siel (“soul”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ziel", "3": "", "4": "soul" }, "expansion": "Dutch ziel (“soul”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Seele", "3": "", "4": "soul" }, "expansion": "German Seele (“soul”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "*siala" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon *siala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "sjæl" }, "expansion": "Danish sjæl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "själ" }, "expansion": "Swedish själ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "sjel" }, "expansion": "Norwegian sjel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sál" }, "expansion": "Icelandic sál", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "sielu" }, "expansion": "Finnish sielu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "sāwol" }, "expansion": "Old English sāwol", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English soule, sowle, saule, sawle, from Old English sāwol (“soul, life, spirit, being”), from Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu, from Proto-Germanic *saiwalō (“soul”), of uncertain ultimate origin (see there for further information). Cognate with Scots saul, sowel (“soul”), North Frisian siel, sial (“soul”), Saterland Frisian Seele (“soul”), West Frisian siel (“soul”), Dutch ziel (“soul”), German Seele (“soul”) Scandinavian homonyms seem to have been borrowed from Old Saxon *siala. Modern Danish sjæl, Swedish själ, Norwegian sjel, Icelandic sál, Finnish sielu may have come from Old English sāwol.", "forms": [ { "form": "souls", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "soul (countable and uncountable, plural souls)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "mind" }, { "word": "spirit" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Folklore", "en:Religion" ], "examples": [ { "text": "1836, Hans Christian Andersen (translated into English by Mrs. H. B. Paull in 1872), The Little Mermaid\n\"Among the daughters of the air,\" answered one of them. \"A mermaid has not an immortal soul, nor can she obtain one unless she wins the love of a human being. On the power of another hangs her eternal destiny. But the daughters of the air, although they do not possess an immortal soul, can, by their good deeds, procure one for themselves." }, { "ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter IV, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC, page 46:", "text": "No matter how early I came down, I would find him on the veranda, smoking cigarettes, or[…]. And at last I began to realize in my harassed soul that all elusion was futile, and to take such holidays as I could get, when he was off with a girl, in a spirit of thankfulness.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015 September 15, Toby Fox, Undertale, Linux, Microsoft Windows, OS X:", "text": "Flowey: See that heart? That is your SOUL, the very culmination of your being!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The spirit or essence of a person usually thought to consist of one's thoughts and personality, often believed to live on after the person's death." ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "folklore", "folklore" ], [ "spirit", "spirit" ], [ "essence", "essence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion, folklore) The spirit or essence of a person usually thought to consist of one's thoughts and personality, often believed to live on after the person's death." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "arts", "folklore", "history", "human-sciences", "lifestyle", "literature", "media", "publishing", "religion", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "From another point of view, it was a place without a soul. The well-to-do had hearts of stone; the rich were brutally bumptious; the Press, the Municipality, all the public men, were ridiculously, vaingloriously self-satisfied.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1928, Franklin D. Roosevelt, The Happy Warrior Alfred E. Smith, Houghton Mifflin, →OCLC, →OL, pages 36–37:", "text": "It is possible with only these qualities for a man to be a reasonably efficient President, but there is one thing more needed to make him a great President. It is that quality of soul which makes a man loved by little children, by dumb animals, that quality of soul which makes him a strong help to all those in sorrow or in trouble, that quality which makes him not merely admired, but loved by all the people - the quality of sympathetic understanding of the human heart, of real interest in one's fellow men.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The spirit or essence of anything." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1725, [Edward Young], “Satire III. To the Right Honourable Mr. Dodington.”, in Love of Fame, the Universal Passion. In Seven Characteristical Satires, 4th edition, London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson […], published 1741, →OCLC, page 52:", "text": "That he vvants Algebra he muſt confeſs. / But not a ſoul to give our arms ſucceſs.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Life, energy, vigor." ], "links": [ [ "Life", "life" ], [ "energy", "energy" ], [ "vigor", "vigor" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "Soul music." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "Soul music", "soul music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Soul music." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "18 January 1915, D. H. Lawrence, letter to William Hopkin\nI want to gather together about twenty souls and sail away from this world of war and squalor and found a little colony where there shall be no money but a sort of communism as far as necessaries of life go, and some real decency." } ], "glosses": [ "A person, especially as one among many." ], "links": [ [ "person", "person" ], [ "many", "many" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Fifty souls were lost when the ship sank.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An individual life." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "A kind of submanifold involved in the soul theorem of Riemannian geometry." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "submanifold", "submanifold" ], [ "Riemannian geometry", "Riemannian geometry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) A kind of submanifold involved in the soul theorem of Riemannian geometry." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sōl" }, { "ipa": "/səʊl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[sɔʊɫ]", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[sɒʊɫ]", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/soʊl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-soul.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-soul.ogg/En-us-soul.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-soul.ogg" }, { "ipa": "[so̞ːɫ]", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "ipa": "/səʉl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɐʉl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɐʉl/", "tags": [ "New-Zealand" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊl" }, { "homophone": "Seoul" }, { "homophone": "sole" }, { "homophone": "sowl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "spirit or essence of anything", "word": "crux" }, { "word": "gist" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "sowl" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "soule" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "apsə", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "аԥсы" }, { "code": "ady", "lang": "Adyghe", "roman": "psɛ", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "псэ" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "siel" }, { "code": "ain", "lang": "Ainu", "roman": "rama", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ラマ" }, { "code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "kra" }, { "code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ɔkra" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "shpirt" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "avë" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "zë" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "näfs", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ነፍስ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rūḥ", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "رُوح" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nafs", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "نَفْس" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rūḥ", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "روح" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nafs", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "نفس" }, { "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "rūħā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Hebrew", "feminine" ], "word": "רוחא" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hogi", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "հոգի" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "suflit" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "suflet" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alma" }, { "code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "ruḥʳ", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "рухӏ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ruh" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "can" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "yən", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "йән" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "rux", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "рух" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "arima" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "gogo" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dušá", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "душа́" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "atta", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "আত্মা" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ruho", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "রূহ" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "jan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "জান" }, { "code": "bh", "lang": "Bhojpuri", "roman": "ātmā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "आत्मा" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "kalag" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ene" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dušá", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "душа́" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "wi.nyany", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ဝိညာဉ်" }, { "code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "dušá", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "душа́" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ànima" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "kalag" }, { "code": "ccc", "lang": "Chamicuro", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "sana'ne" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "sa", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "са" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "adanata", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ᎠᏓᎾᏔ" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "靈魂" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "ling⁴ wan⁴", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "灵魂" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "wan⁴ paak³", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "魂魄" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "靈魂" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "lêng-hûn", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "灵魂" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "hûn-phek", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "魂魄" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "靈魂" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "línghún", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "灵魂" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "húnpò", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "魂魄" }, { "code": "chk", "lang": "Chuukese", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ngun" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Classical Syriac", "roman": "rūħā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ܪܘܚܐ" }, { "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "psukhē", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "ⲯⲩⲭⲏ" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "ena" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "enev" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "duše" }, { "code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jamna" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sjæl" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ziel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geest" }, { "code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "själ" }, { "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "ojme", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ойме" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "animo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "hing" }, { "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "sɩa" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sál" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "sielu" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "henki" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "âme" }, { "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ame" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "anime f ànime" }, { "code": "gag", "lang": "Gagauz", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "can" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alma" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ánima" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "suli", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "სული" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Seele" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "saiwala", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌻𐌰" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "psychí", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ψυχή" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "psukhḗ", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ψυχή" }, { "code": "pov", "lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "alma" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "ātmā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "આત્મા" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ʻuhane" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "neshamá", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נְשָׁמָה" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "néfesh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נֶפֶשׁ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rúakh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biblical", "religion", "lifestyle" ], "word": "רוּחַ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ātmā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "आत्मा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rūh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "रूह" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "nafs", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "नफ़्स" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "naphs", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "नफ्स" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "lélek" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "önvaló" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sál" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "anmo" }, { "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "kararua" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ruh" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "henki" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "anima" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "anam" }, { "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ainimm" }, { "code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "anema" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "anima" }, { "alt": "たましい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tamashii", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "魂" }, { "alt": "れい, rei, たま, tama", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "霊" }, { "alt": "こんぱく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "konpaku", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "魂魄" }, { "code": "kbd", "lang": "Kabardian", "roman": "psɛ", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "псэ" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "sedkl", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "седкл" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "ātma", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ಆತ್ಮ" }, { "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "kaladua" }, { "code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dësza" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "jan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "жан" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "rux", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "рух" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "dıl", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "діл" }, { "code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ūotshōu" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "prɔɔlɨng", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ព្រលឹង" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "vɨññiən", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "វិញ្ញាណ" }, { "code": "kpv", "lang": "Komi-Zyrian", "roman": "lov", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "лов" }, { "alt": "靈魂", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yeonghon", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "영혼" }, { "alt": "靈魂", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ryeonghon", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "North-Korea" ], "word": "령혼" }, { "alt": "魂魄", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "honbaek", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "혼백" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "neok", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "넋" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "eol", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "얼" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "rih" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "jan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "жан" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ruh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "рух" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "dil", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "дил" }, { "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alma" }, { "code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "naǧí" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "win nyān", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ວິນຍານ" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "dvēsele" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "anima" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "animus" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dvēsele" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "velis" }, { "code": "lez", "lang": "Lezgi", "roman": "rüh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "руьгь" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "siela" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Séil" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "duša", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "душа" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "roh" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "jiwa" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "nyawa" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "ātmāvŭ", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ആത്മാവ്" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ruħ" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "fayangga", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ᡶᠠᠶᠠᠩᡤᠠ" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "annym" }, { "code": "swb", "lang": "Maore Comorian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ], "word": "roho" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "wairua" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ātmā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "आत्मा" }, { "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "čon", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "чон" }, { "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "ört", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ӧрт" }, { "code": "mrj", "lang": "Western Mari", "roman": "jäng", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "йӓнг" }, { "code": "mzn", "lang": "Mazanderani", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "جان" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "soule" }, { "code": "mdf", "lang": "Moksha", "roman": "vajme", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "вайме" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "süns", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "сүнс" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "sünesü", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠰᠦ᠋ᠨ᠋ᠡᠰᠦ" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "iiʼ sizíinii" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "ātmā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "आत्मा" }, { "code": "nog", "lang": "Nogai", "roman": "yan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ян" }, { "code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Sylt", "common-gender" ], "word": "Siil" }, { "code": "mns-nor", "lang": "Northern Mansi", "roman": "is", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ис" }, { "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "heagga" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "sjel" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sjel" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "arma" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "anma" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "ātmā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ଆତ୍ମା" }, { "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ojichaag" }, { "code": "ryu", "lang": "Okinawan", "roman": "mabui", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "まぶい" }, { "alt": "たましー", "code": "ryu", "lang": "Okinawan", "note": "of the dead", "roman": "tamashī", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "魂" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "duša", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "доуша" }, { "code": "odt", "lang": "Old Dutch", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sēla" }, { "code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "duša", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "душа" }, { "code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ferah" }, { "code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sál" }, { "code": "roa-opt", "lang": "Old Portuguese", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "alma" }, { "code": "prg", "lang": "Old Prussian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dūsi" }, { "code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sēola" }, { "code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gēst" }, { "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "ud", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "уд" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ruh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "روح" }, { "code": "pi", "lang": "Pali", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "viññāṇa" }, { "code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "duša", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "душа" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "roh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "روح" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "nafs", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نفس" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ruh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "روح" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ravân", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "رَوان" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "jân", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "جان" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "nafs", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "نَفْس" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dusza" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alma" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "aya" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "nuna" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "suflet" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "olma" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dušá", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "душа́" }, { "code": "str", "lang": "Saanich", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "SELI" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "ātmán", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "आत्मन्" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "tmán", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "त्मन्" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "vijñāna", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "विज्ञान" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ànima" }, { "code": "stq", "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Seele" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "anam" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ду́ша" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "dúša" }, { "code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "khwǎn ngáo", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ၶႂၼ်ငဝ်း" }, { "code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "wǐ nyàan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ဝိၺၢၼ်ႇ" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "ātmaya", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ආත්මය" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "duša" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "duša" }, { "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "naf" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "duša" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "duša" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "tïn", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "тын" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "ǰan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "јан" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alma" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pneuma" }, { "code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "kra" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "roho" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ], "word": "nafsi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "själ" }, { "code": "tab", "lang": "Tabasaran", "roman": "rjuh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "рюгь" }, { "code": "tab", "lang": "Tabasaran", "roman": "žan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "жан" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "kalag" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "kaluluwa" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "rüh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "рӯҳ" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "jon", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ҷон" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "dil", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "дил" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "nafs", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "нафс" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "āṉmā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ஆன்மா" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "rux", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "рух" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "öräk", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "өрәк" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "qot", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "кот" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "can", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "җан" }, { "code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "nyawa" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ātma", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ఆత్మ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "win-yaan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "วิญญาณ" }, { "code": "bo", "english": "rnam shes", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "རྣམ་ཤེས" }, { "code": "xto", "lang": "Tocharian A", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "āñcäm" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "āñme" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ruh" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "can" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "tin" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ruh" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "jan" }, { "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "sünezin", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "сүнезин" }, { "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "lul", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "лул" }, { "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "npš", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "𐎐𐎔𐎌" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dušá", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "душа́" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "rūh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "رُوح" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ātmā", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "آتْما" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "nafs", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نَفْس" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "roh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "روھ" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "dil", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "دىل" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ruh" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "jon" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "dil" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "nafs" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ànema" }, { "code": "vep", "lang": "Veps", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "heng" }, { "alt": "靈魂", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "linh hồn" }, { "code": "vro", "lang": "Võro", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "heng'" }, { "code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "entši" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "åme" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "enaid" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ysbryd" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "siel" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "siele" }, { "code": "yai", "lang": "Yagnobi", "roman": "jon", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ҷон" }, { "code": "yag", "lang": "Yámana", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "kašpíx" }, { "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "sür", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "сүр" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "neshome", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נשמה" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "neshome", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נעשאָמע" }, { "alt": "たまち", "code": "yoi", "lang": "Yonaguni", "roman": "tamachi", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "魂" }, { "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "hoenz" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "tags": [ "class-3" ], "word": "umoya" }, { "code": "nmn", "lang": "ǃXóõ", "sense": "the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death", "word": "ǃnáã-sé" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "duh", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дух" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ànima" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "心靈" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xīnlíng", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "心灵" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hún", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "魂" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "gejst" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ziel" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "animo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "sielu" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "henki" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "âme" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "guli", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "გული" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Geist" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "psychí", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ψυχή" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ruakh khayím", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "רוח חיים" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "n'shamá", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נְשָׁמָה" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "nyawa" }, { "alt": "たましい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tamashii", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "魂" }, { "alt": "せいしん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seishin", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "精神" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "neok", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "넋" }, { "alt": "精神", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeongsin", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "정신" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "animus" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dvēsele" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "semangat" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "tino" }, { "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "ört", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "ӧрт" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "soule" }, { "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "lubbuu" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "życie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ânimo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spirit" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dušá", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "душа́" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dux", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дух" }, { "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "manah" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "själ" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "word": "diwa" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dux", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дух" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "åme" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "life, energy, vigour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ysbryd" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sóul", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "со́ул" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soul" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "soul" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "soulmusik" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "soul" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "soul music", "word": "soulo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "soul music", "word": "soul" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "soul" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "soul music", "word": "Soul" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sóoul", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σόουλ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "n'shamá", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נְשָׁמָה" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "soul music", "word": "soul" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "souru", "sense": "soul music", "word": "ソウル" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "soul", "sense": "soul music", "word": "소울" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "animus" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "soul music", "word": "puoro kōmanawa" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soul" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soul" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soul" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sóul", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "со́ул" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "soul music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soul" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "soul music", "word": "soul" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "keşe", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "кеше" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "bəndə", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "бәндә" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "insan", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "инсан" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sjæl" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "sielu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "âme" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Seele" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "psychí", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ψυχή" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "néfesh", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נֶפֶשׁ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "néfesh hayá", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נפש חיה" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "insan" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "jiwa" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "henki" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "anima" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "persona" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "animus" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "soule" }, { "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ], "word": "nafusi" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alma" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "suflet" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "själ" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "nūṭiki okkaḍu", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "word": "నూటికి ఒక్కడు" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "åme" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "nefesh", "sense": "person, especially as one among many", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "נפֿש" } ], "wikipedia": [ "soul" ], "word": "soul" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Estonian translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guinea-Bissau Creole translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maore Comorian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mazanderani translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Dutch translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Saanich translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tocharian A translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yonaguni translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with ǃXóõ translations", "en:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "besoul" }, { "word": "dark night of the soul" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "soule" }, "expansion": "Middle English soule", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "sāwol", "t": "soul, life, spirit, being" }, "expansion": "Old English sāwol (“soul, life, spirit, being”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*saiwalu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*saiwalō", "t": "soul" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saiwalō (“soul”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "saul" }, "expansion": "Scots saul", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "siel" }, "expansion": "North Frisian siel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Seele", "t": "soul" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Seele (“soul”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "siel", "t": "soul" }, "expansion": "West Frisian siel (“soul”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ziel", "3": "", "4": "soul" }, "expansion": "Dutch ziel (“soul”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Seele", "3": "", "4": "soul" }, "expansion": "German Seele (“soul”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "*siala" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon *siala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "sjæl" }, "expansion": "Danish sjæl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "själ" }, "expansion": "Swedish själ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "sjel" }, "expansion": "Norwegian sjel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sál" }, "expansion": "Icelandic sál", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "sielu" }, "expansion": "Finnish sielu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "sāwol" }, "expansion": "Old English sāwol", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English soule, sowle, saule, sawle, from Old English sāwol (“soul, life, spirit, being”), from Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu, from Proto-Germanic *saiwalō (“soul”), of uncertain ultimate origin (see there for further information). Cognate with Scots saul, sowel (“soul”), North Frisian siel, sial (“soul”), Saterland Frisian Seele (“soul”), West Frisian siel (“soul”), Dutch ziel (“soul”), German Seele (“soul”) Scandinavian homonyms seem to have been borrowed from Old Saxon *siala. Modern Danish sjæl, Swedish själ, Norwegian sjel, Icelandic sál, Finnish sielu may have come from Old English sāwol.", "forms": [ { "form": "souls", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "souling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "souled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "souled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "soul (third-person singular simple present souls, present participle souling, simple past and past participle souled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To endow with a soul or mind." ], "links": [ [ "endow", "endow" ], [ "mind", "mind" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) To endow with a soul or mind." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "besoul" }, { "word": "ensoul" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: trick-or-treat" }, { "ref": "1981, Geoffrey Scard, Squire and tenant: life in rural Cheshire, 1760-1900, page 93:", "text": "All Souls' Day was celebrated by souling, a custom going back to pre-Reformation days: soul cakers and mummers toured the village begging for a soul cake — a plain, round, flat cake seasoned with spices.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To beg on All Soul's Day." ], "links": [ [ "beg", "beg" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sōl" }, { "ipa": "/səʊl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[sɔʊɫ]", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[sɒʊɫ]", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/soʊl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-soul.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-soul.ogg/En-us-soul.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-soul.ogg" }, { "ipa": "[so̞ːɫ]", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "ipa": "/səʉl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɐʉl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɐʉl/", "tags": [ "New-Zealand" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊl" }, { "homophone": "Seoul" }, { "homophone": "sole" }, { "homophone": "sowl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "sowl" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "soule" } ], "wikipedia": [ "soul" ], "word": "soul" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English verbs", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:People" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "souler", "4": "", "5": "to satiate" }, "expansion": "French souler (“to satiate”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French souler (“to satiate”).", "forms": [ { "form": "souls", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "souling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "souled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "souled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "soul (third-person singular simple present souls, present participle souling, simple past and past participle souled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1741, unknown [formerly attributed to Daniel Defoe], The Life and Adventures of Mrs. Christian Davies, the British Amazon, commonly called Mother Ross: […], 2nd edition, London: Printed for R[ichard] Montagu, →OCLC, part II, page 76:", "text": "During my Stay here, I was going to take Pot-Luck with Colonel Ingram, and accidentally meeting him in the Way, I told him I deſigned to ſoul a Plate with him, [...]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To feed or nourish." ], "links": [ [ "feed", "feed" ], [ "nourish", "nourish" ], [ "Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary", "w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909" ], [ "G. & C. Merriam", "w:Merriam-Webster" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To feed or nourish." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "soul" ], "word": "soul" }
Download raw JSONL data for soul meaning in English (92.8kB)
{ "called_from": "page/2196", "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Category:%7B%7Blangname%7Cen%7D%7D+lemmas&from=soul#mw-pages'], ['English terms starting with “soul”']){} >", "path": [ "soul" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "soul", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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